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     Aragorn sped on up the hill. Every now and again he bent to the ground.
Hobbits go light, and  their  footprints are not  easy  even for a Ranger to
read, but not  far from the top a spring  crossed  the path, and in the  wet
earth he saw what he was seeking.
     'I read the  signs  aright,'  he  said  to himself. 'Frodo  ran  to the
hill-top. I wonder what he  saw there? But he returned by  the same way, and
went down the hill again.'
     Aragorn hesitated. He desired to go to the high seat himself, hoping to
see there something that  would guide him in his perplexities; but  time was
pressing. Suddenly he leaped  forward, and  ran to the  summit,  across  the
great flag-stones, and up the steps. Then sitting in the high seat he looked
out. But the  sun seemed darkened,  and the world dim and remote.  He turned
from the North back again to North, and saw nothing save  the distant hills,
unless it were  that far away he could see again  a great bird like an eagle
high in the air, descending slowly in wide circles down towards the earth.
     Even as he  gazed his  quick ears caught sounds in the woodlands below,
on the west  side  of the River. He stiffened.  There were  cries, and among
them, to  his  horror, he  could distinguish the harsh voices of  Orcs. Then
suddenly with  a deep-throated call a great horn blew, and the  blasts of it
smote the hills and  echoed  in the hollows, rising  in a mighty shout above
the roaring of the falls.
     'The horn of  Boromir!' he cried. 'He is  in need!' He  sprang down the
steps and away, leaping down the path. 'Alas! An ill fate is on me this day,
and all that I do goes amiss. Where is Sam?'
     As he ran the cries  came louder, but fainter  now and  desperately the
horn was blowing. Fierce and shrill rose the yells of the Orcs, and suddenly
the horn-calls  ceased.  Aragorn  raced  down the last slope,  but before he
could reach  the hill's foot, the sounds died away;  and as he turned to the
left and ran towards them  they  retreated, until at last he could hear them
no more. Drawing  his bright sword and crying Elendil!  Elendil!  he crashed
through the trees.
     A mile, maybe, from Parth Galen in a little glade not far from the lake
he found Boromir. He was sitting with his back to a great tree, as if he was
resting.  But  Aragorn saw  that he was pierced  with  many  black-feathered
arrows; his sword  was still in his hand, but it  was  broken near the hilt;
his horn cloven in two was at his side. Many Orcs lay slain, piled all about
him and at his feet.
     Aragorn knelt beside him.  Boromir opened his eyes and strove to speak.
At last slow  words came. 'I tried to take the Ring from Frodo ' he said. 'I
am sorry. I have paid.' His glance strayed to his fallen enemies;  twenty at
least lay there. 'They have gone: the Halflings: the Orcs have taken them. I
think they  are  not  dead. Orcs bound them.' He paused and  his eyes closed
wearily. After a moment he spoke again.
     'Farewell, Aragorn!  Go to  Minas Tirith  and  save my  people!  I have
failed.'
     'No!'  said  Aragorn,  taking his hand and kissing  his brow. 'You have
conquered. Few  have gained such a  victory. Be at peace! Minas Tirith shall
not fall!'
     Boromir smiled.
     'Which way did they go? Was Frodo there?' said Aragorn.
     But Boromir did not speak again.
     'Alas!' said  Aragorn. 'Thus  passes the  heir of Denethor, Lord of the
Tower of Guard! This is a bitter end. Now the Company is all  in ruin. It is
I that  have failed. Vain was Gandalf's  trust in me.  What  shall I do now?
Boromir has laid it on  me  to go  to Minas Tirith, and my heart desires it;
but where are the  Ring and the Bearer? How shall I  find them  and save the
Quest from disaster?'
     He knelt for a while, bent with weeping, still clasping Boromir's hand.
So it  was  that Legolas  and  Gimli  found him.  They came from the western
slopes of the hill, silently, creeping  through  the  trees as if  they were
hunting. Gimli had  his axe in hand,  and  Legolas  his long knife:  all his
arrows were spent. When  they came into the  glade they halted in amazement;
and  then they stood a moment with heads bowed  in  grief,  for it seemed to
them plain what had happened.
     'Alas!'  said Legolas, coming to  Aragorn's  side. 'We have  hunted and
slain many  Orcs in the woods, but we should have been of more use  here. We
came when we heard the horn-but too late, it  seems. I  fear  you have taken
deadly hurt.'
     'Boromir  is dead,' said Aragorn. 'I am unscathed,  for  I was not here
with him. He fell defending the hobbits, while I was away upon the hill.'
     'The hobbits!' cried Gimli 'Where are they then? Where is Frodo?'
     'I do not know,' answered Aragorn wearily. 'Before he died Boromir told
me that the Orcs had  bound them;  he  did not think that they were  dead. I
sent him  to follow  Merry and Pippin; but I did not ask him if Frodo or Sam
were with him: not until it was too  late.  All  that I have done  today has
gone amiss. What is to be done now?'
     'First  we must tend the fallen,'  said Legolas. 'We  cannot  leave him
lying like carrion among these foul Orcs.'
     'But we must be swift,' said Gimli. 'He would not wish us to linger. We
must follow the Orcs, if there is hope  that  any of our Company are  living
prisoners.'
     'But we do not know whether the Ring-bearer is with them  or not ' said
Aragorn.  'Are we to abandon him? Must we not seek him first? An evil choice
is now before us!'
     'Then let us do first what we must do,' said  Legolas. 'We have not the
time or the tools to bury our comrade fitly, or to raise a mound over him. A
cairn we might build.'
     'The labour would be hard and long:  there are no stones that we  could
use nearer than the water-side,' said Gimli.
     'Then let us lay him in a boat with his weapons, and the weapons of his
vanquished foes,' said Aragorn. 'We will send him to the Falls of Rauros and
give him to Anduin. The River of Gondor will take care at least that no evil
creature dishonours his bones.'
     Quickly  they searched the bodies of  the Orcs, gathering  their swords
and cloven helms and shields into  a  heap. 'See!' cried  Aragorn. 'Here  we
find  tokens!' He picked  out  from the  pile  of grim weapons  two  knives,
leaf-bladed, damasked  in gold and red;  and searching further he found also
the sheaths,  black, set with small red gems. 'No orc-tools these!' he said.
'They were  borne by  the hobbits.  Doubtless the  Orcs despoiled them,  but
feared  to keep  the knives,  knowing  them  for  what  they  are:  work  of
Westernesse, wound about with spells  for the  bane of Mordor. Well, now, if
they still  live,  our  friends are  weaponless. I will  take these  things,
hoping against hope, to give them back.'
     'And  I,' said Legolas,  'will take all the arrows that I can find, for
my quiver is empty.' He  searched  in the  pile  and on the ground about and
found not a few that were undamaged and longer in the shaft than such arrows
as the Orcs were accustomed to use. He looked at them closely.
     And  Aragorn looked on the slain, and he said: 'Here  lie many that are
not folk of Mordor. Some are from the North, from the Misty  Mountains, if I
know  anything of Orcs and their kinds.  And here are others  strange to me.
Their gear is not after the manner of Orcs at all!'
     There were four goblin-soldiers of greater  stature, swart, slant-eyed,
with thick  legs and  large hands. They  were armed with short  broad-bladed
swords, not with  the curved scimitars usual with Orcs: and they had bows of
yew, in length and shape like the bows of Men.  Upon their shields they bore
a strange device: a small white hand in the centre of a black field; on  the
front of their iron helms was set an S-rune, wrought of some white metal.
     'I have not seen  these tokens  before,'  said Aragorn.  'What  do they
mean?'
     'S is for Sauron,' said Gimli. 'That is easy to read.'
     'Nay!' said Legolas. 'Sauron does not use the Elf-runes.'
     'Neither  does he  use  his right name,  nor permit it  to be  spelt or
spoken,' said Aragorn. 'And he does  not use white. The  Orcs in the service
of Barad-dyr use the sign of the Red Eye.' He stood for a moment in thought.
'S is for Saruman, I  guess,'  he  said at length. 'There  is evil afoot  in
Isengard,  and the West is no longer safe. It is  as Gandalf feared: by some
means the traitor Saruman has had news of our journey. It is likely too that
he  knows  of  Gandalf's  fall.  Pursuers  from Moria may  have escaped  the
vigilance of Lurien, or they may have avoided that land and come to Isengard
by other  paths. Orcs travel  fast.  But  Saruman has many  ways of learning
news. Do you remember the birds?'
     'Well,  we  have no time to ponder riddles,' said  Gimli. 'Let us  bear
Boromir away!'
     'But  after that  we  must guess  the riddles, if we  are to choose our
course rightly,' answered Aragorn.
     'Maybe there is no right choice,' said Gimli.
     Taking his axe the  Dwarf now  cut  several branches. These they lashed
together with bowstrings, and spread their  cloaks upon the frame. Upon this
rough bier they carried the  body of  their companion to the shore, together
with such trophies of  his last battle as they chose to send forth with him.
It was only a short way, yet they found it no easy task, for  Boromir was  a
man both tall and strong.
     At the water-side Aragorn  remained, watching the  bier. while  Legolas
and Gimli hastened back on foot to Parth  Galen. It was  a mile or more, and
it was some time before they came back, paddling two boats swiftly along the
shore.
     'There is a strange tale  to tell!'  said Legolas. 'There are  only two
boats upon the bank. We could find no trace of the other.'
     'Have Orcs been there?' asked Aragorn.
     'We saw no signs of  them,' answered Gimli. 'And Orcs  would have taken
or destroyed all the boats, and the baggage as well.'
     'I will look at the ground when we come there,' said Aragorn.
     Now they laid  Boromir  in the middle of the boat that  was to bear him
away. The grey hood and elven-cloak they folded and placed beneath his head.
They combed his long dark hair and arrayed it upon his shoulders. The golden
belt of Lurien gleamed  about  his waist. His helm they set beside  him, and
across  his lap  they laid the  cloven horn and  the hilts and shards of his
sword; beneath his  feet  they put the swords of his enemies. Then fastening
the  prow to the stern of the other boat,  they drew him out into the water.
They rowed sadly along the shore, and turning into the swift-running channel
they passed the green sward of Parth Galen. The steep  sides of  Tol Brandir
were  glowing:  it  was now  mid-afternoon.  As they  went south the fume of
Rauros rose and  shimmered before them, a haze of gold. The rush and thunder
of the falls shook the windless air.
     Sorrowfully  they  cast loose  the funeral  boat:  there  Boromir  lay,
restful, peaceful, gliding upon  the bosom of the  flowing water. The stream
took him while they  held their own boat back with their paddles. He floated
by  them, and slowly  his  boat departed, waning to  a dark spot against the
golden  light;  and then suddenly it vanished. Rauros  roared on unchanging.
The River  had taken Boromir  son of Denethor,  and he was not seen again in
Minas  Tirith,  standing as he used to  stand  upon  the  White Tower in the
morning. But  in Gondor in after-days it long  was said that  the elven-boat
rode  the falls  and the foaming pool, and bore him down  through Osgiliath,
and  past the many mouths of Anduin, out  into the Great Sea at night  under
the stars.
     For a  while  the three companions remained  silent,  gazing after him.
Then  Aragorn spoke. 'They will look for him from the White Tower,' he said,
'but he will not return from mountain or from  sea.' Then slowly he began to
sing:
     Through Rohan over fen and field where the long grass grows
     The West Wind comes walking, and about the walls it goes.
     'What news from the West, O wandering wind, do you bring to me tonight?
     Have you seen Boromir the Tall by moon or by starlight?'
     'I saw him ride over seven streams, over waters wide and grey;
     I saw him walk in empty lands, until he passed away
     Into the shadows of the North. I saw him then no more.
     The North Wind may have heard the horn of the son of Denethor.'
     'O Boromir! From the high walls westward I looked afar,
     But you came not from the empty lands where no men are.'
     Then Legolas sang:
     From the mouths of the Sea the South Wind flies, from the sandhills and
the stones;
     The wailing of the gulls it bears, and at the gate it moans.
     'What news from the South, O sighing wind, do you bring to me at eve?
     Where now is Boromir the Fair? He tarries and I grieve.'
     'Ask not of me where he doth dwell-so many bones there lie
     On the white shores and the dark shores under the stormy sky;
     So many have passed down Anduin to find the flowing Sea.
     Ask of the North Wind news of them the North Wind sends to me!'
     'O Boromir! Beyond the gate the seaward road runs south,
     But you came not with the wailing gulls from the grey sea's mouth.'
     Then Aragorn sang again:
     From the  Gate  of Kings  the  North Wind rides,  and past the  roaring
falls;
     And clear and cold about the tower its loud horn calls.
     'What news from the North, O mighty wind, do you bring to me today?
     What news of Boromir the Bold? For he is long away.'
     'Beneath Amon Hen I heard his cry. There many foes he fought.
     His cloven shield, his broken sword, they to the water brought.
     His head so proud, his face so fair, his limbs they laid to rest;
     And Rauros, golden Rauros-falls, bore him upon its breast.'
     'O Boromir! The Tower of Guard shall ever northward gaze
     To Rauros, golden Rauros-falls, until the end of days.'
     So they ended. Then they  turned  their boat and drove it with all  the
speed they could against the stream back to Parth Galen.
     'You left the  East Wind to  me,' said Gimli, 'but I will say naught of
it.'
     'That is as it should be,' said Aragorn. 'In  Minas Tirith  they endure
the East Wind, but they do not ask it for tidings. But now Boromir has taken
his road. and we must make haste to choose our own.'
     He surveyed the green  lawn, quickly but  thoroughly, stooping often to
the earth. 'The Orcs have been on this ground,' he  said. 'Otherwise nothing
can be made  out for certain. All  our  footprints  are  here, crossing  and
re-crossing. I cannot  tell  whether any of the hobbits have come back since
the search for  Frodo  began.'  He returned  to the bank, close to where the
rill  from the  spring  trickled  out into  the River. 'There are some clear
prints here,' he  said. 'A hobbit waded out into the water and  back; but  I
cannot say how long ago.'
     'How then do you read this riddle?' asked Gimli.
     Aragorn did not answer at once, but went back to the  camping-place and
looked  at  the baggage. 'Two  packs  are  missing.' he  said, 'and  one  is
certainly Sam's:  it was rather large and heavy.  This  then  is the answer:
Frodo  has gone by boat, and his servant has  gone with him. Frodo must have
returned while we were all away. I met Sam going up the hill and told him to
follow me;  but plainly he  did  not do so. He guessed his master s mind and
came  back here before Frodo had gone. He did  not find it easy to leave Sam
behind!'
     'But why should  he leave  us behind, and without  a word?' said Gimli.
'That was a strange deed!'
     'And a  brave deed,' said Aragorn. 'Sam was right,  I think.  Frodo did
not wish to lead any friend to death with him in Mordor. But he knew that he
must go himself. Something happened after he left us that  overcame his fear
and doubt.'
     'Maybe hunting Orcs came on him and he fled,' said Legolas.
     'He fled, certainly,' said Aragorn, 'but not, I think, from Orcs.' What
he  thought was  the cause of Frodo's  sudden resolve and flight Aragorn did
not say. The last words of Boromir he long kept secret.
     'Well,  so much  at  least  is now clear,'  said Legolas:  'Frodo is no
longer on this side of the  River:  only he can have taken the boat. And Sam
is with him; only he would have taken his pack.'
     'Our  choice then,' said Gimli, 'is either to take the  remaining  boat
and follow Frodo, or else to follow  the Orcs on foot. There is little  hope
either way. We have already lost precious hours.'
     'Let me  think!' said Aragorn. 'And now  may I make a  right choice and
change the  evil fate of this unhappy day!' He stood silent for a moment. 'I
will follow the Orcs,' he said at last. 'I would have guided Frodo to Mordor
and  gone with  him to the end; but if I  seek him now  in the wilderness, I
must abandon the captives to torment  and death.  My heart speaks clearly at
last: the fate  of the Bearer  is in  my  hands no  longer.  The Company has
played  its part. Yet we that  remain cannot forsake our companions while we
have strength left.  Come!  We  will go  now. Leave  all  that can be spared
behind! We will press on by day and dark!'
     They drew up the  last  boat  and carried  it to  the trees.  They laid
beneath  it such of their goods  as  they did not  need  and could not carry
away. Then they left Parth Galen. The afternoon was fading as they came back
to the glade where Boromir had fallen. There they picked up the trail of the
Orcs. It needed little skill to find.
     'No other folk  make such  a trampling,' said Legolas. 'It seems  their
delight to slash and beat down  growing  things that are not even  in  their
way.'
     'But they go with a great  speed for all that,' said Aragorn, 'and they
do not  tire. And later we  may have  to  search for our  path  in hard bare
lands.'
     'Well, after  them!' said Gimli. 'Dwarves too can  go swiftly, and they
do not tire sooner  than Orcs. But it will be a long chase: they have a long
start.'
     'Yes,' said Aragorn, 'we  shall all need the endurance of  Dwarves. But
come! With hope or without hope we will follow the trail of our enemies. And
woe to them, if we prove the swifter! We  will make such a chase as shall be
accounted a marvel among the Three Kindreds µ Elves. Dwarves, and Men. Forth
the Three Hunters!'
     Like a deer he sprang away. Through the trees he sped. On and on he led
them,  tireless and swift, now that his mind  was at last made up. The woods
about the lake they left behind. Long slopes  they climbed, dark, hard-edged
against the  sky already red with sunset. Dusk came. They passed away,  grey
shadows in a stony land.




     Dusk deepened. Mist lay behind them among the trees below, and  brooded
on  the pale margins of the Anduin, but the  sky was clear. Stars  came out.
The waxing  moon  was riding in the West, and the shadows of the rocks  were
black. They had come to  the feet of stony hills, and their pace was slower,
for the trail was no longer easy to  follow. Here the highlands of the  Emyn
Muil ran from North to South in two long tumbled ridges. The western side of
each ridge was steep  and difficult, but  the  eastward slopes were gentler,
furrowed  with  many  gullies  and  narrow  ravines.  All  night  the  three
companions scrambled in  this bony land, climbing to the  crest of the first
and tallest ridge, and down again into the darkness of a deep winding valley
on the other side.
     There in the still cool hour before dawn they rested for a brief space.
The moon had long gone down before them, the stars glittered above them; the
first light  of day had not  yet come over the dark  hills behind.  For  the
moment Aragorn was at a loss:  the  orc-trail had descended into the valley,
but there it had vanished.
     'Which way would they turn, do you  think?' said Legolas. 'Northward to
take a straighter road to Isengard,  or Fangorn, if that is their aim as you
guess? Or southward to strike the Entwash?'
     'They will not make  for  the  river,  whatever mark they aim at'' said
Aragorn. 'And unless there is much amiss  in Rohan and  the power of Saruman
is greatly increased;  they will take  the  shortest way that they  can find
over the fields of the Rohirrim. Let us search northwards!'
     The  dale  ran like  a stony  trough between  the  ridged  hills, and a
trickling stream flowed among the boulders  at the  bottom. A cliff  frowned
upon their right; to their left rose  grey  slopes, dim  and shadowy in  the
late night.  They  went  on  for  a  mile  or  more northwards. Aragorn  was
searching. bent towards  the ground,  among the folds and gullies leading up
into  the western ridge. Legolas was some way ahead. Suddenly the Elf gave a
cry and the others came running towards him.
     'We have already overtaken some of those that we are hunting,' he said.
'Look!' He pointed, and they saw that  what they had  at  first  taken to be
boulders lying at the foot of the slope were huddled  bodies. Five dead Orcs
lay there. They had  been hewn  with many  cruel strokes, and  two had  been
beheaded. The ground was wet with their dark blood.
     'Here is another riddle!' said Gimli.  'But it needs the light  of  day
and for that we cannot wait.'
     'Yet however you  read it,  it  seems  not  unhopeful,'  said  Legolas.
'Enemies  of the  Orcs  are  likely to  be our friends. Do any folk dwell in
these hills?'
     'No,' said Aragorn. 'The Rohirrim seldom come  here, and it is far from
Minas Tirith. It might be that some  company of  Men  were  hunting here for
reasons that we do not know. Yet I think not.'
     'What do you think?' said Gimli.
     'I think that  the  enemy  brought his  own enemy  with  him,' answered
Aragorn. 'These are Northern Orcs from far away. Among the slain are none of
the great  Orcs with the strange badges. There was a quarrel, I guess: it is
no uncommon thing with these foul  folk. Maybe there was some  dispute about
the road.'
     'Or about the  captives,' said  Gimli. 'Let us hope that they, too, did
not meet their end here.'
     Aragorn  searched the ground in a wide  circle,  but no other traces of
the fight could be found. They went on. Already the eastward sky was turning
pale; the  stars were fading, and a grey light was  slowly growing. A little
further  north they  came  to  a fold  in which a tiny stream,  falling  and
winding, had cut a stony path down into  the valley. In it some bushes grew,
and there were patches of grass upon its sides.
     'At last!'  said Aragorn.  'Here are  the tracks that  we seek! Up this
water-channel: this is the way that the Orcs went after their debate.'
     Swiftly now the pursuers turned and followed the new path.  As if fresh
from a  night's rest they sprang  from stone to stone. At last  they reached
the  crest of  the  grey hill,  and a  sudden breeze blew in  their hair and
stirred their cloaks: the chill wind of dawn.
     Turning  back they saw across  the  River  the  far hills kindled.  Day
leaped into the sky. The red rim of the  sun rose over  the shoulders of the
dark  land. Before them in the West the world lay still, formless  and grey;
but even  as they looked,  the shadows of night melted, the  colours  of the
waking earth returned: green flowed over the wide meads  of Rohan; the white
mists shimmered in  the watervales;  and far off to the left, thirty leagues
or more, blue  and purple stood the  White Mountains,  rising  into peaks of
jet, tipped with glimmering snows, flushed with the rose of morning.
     'Gondor! Gondor!' cried  Aragorn. 'Would that I looked on  you again in
happier hour! Not yet does my road lie southward to your bright streams.
     Gondor! Gondor, between the Mountains and the Sea!
     West Wind blew there; the light upon the Silver Tree
     Fell like bright rain in gardens of the Kings of old.
     O proud walls! White towers! O winged crown and throne of gold!
     O Gondor, Gondor! Shall Men behold the Silver Tree,
     Or West Wind blow again between the Mountains and the Sea?
     Now  let  us go!' he said, drawing his  eyes away from  the South,  and
looking out west and north to the way that he must tread.
     The ridge upon  which the companions  stood  went down  steeply  before
their feet. Below it twenty  fathoms or  more, there was  a wide and  rugged
shelf which ended suddenly in the brink  of a sheer  cliff: the East Wall of
Rohan.  So  ended  the  Emyn Muil, and  the  green plains  of  the  Rohirrim
stretched away before them to the edge of sight.
     'Look!' cried Legolas, pointing up into the pale sky above them. 'There
is the eagle  again! He is very high. He seems  to be flying now away,  from
this land back to the North. He is going with great speed. Look!'
     'No, not even my eyes can  see him, my good Legolas,' said Aragorn. 'He
must  be far aloft indeed. I wonder  what  is his errand, if he is the  same
bird that I have seen before. But look! I  can  see something nearer at hand
and more urgent; there is something moving over the plain!'
     'Many  things,'  said  Legolas. 'It is a great company on foot;  but  I
cannot  say  more,  nor see what kind of folk they  may  be. They  are  many
leagues  away: twelve,  I  guess; but  the flatness of the plain is hard  to
measure.'
     'I think,  nonetheless, that we no longer  need any  trail  to  tell us
which  way  to go,' said Gimli. 'Let  us find a path down to  the  fields as
quick as may be.'
     'I  doubt  if you will  find a path quicker  than the one that the Orcs
chose,' said Aragorn.
     They  followed their enemies now  by the clear light  of day. It seemed
that the Orcs had  pressed on with all possible speed. Every  now  and again
the pursuers found things that had been dropped or cast away: food-bags, the
rinds and crusts of hard grey bread. a torn black cloak, a heavy iron-nailed
shoe  broken on the stones. The trail  led them  north along the top  of the
escarpment, and at length they  came to a deep cleft carved in the rock by a
stream  that  splashed  noisily down.  In the  narrow  ravine  a rough  path
descended like a steep stair into the plain.
     At  the bottom  they came with  a strange  suddenness  on the grass  of
Rohan. It swelled like a green sea up to the very foot of the Emyn Muil. The
falling stream vanished into a deep growth of cresses and water-plants,  and
they could  hear it tinkling away in green tunnels, down long gentle  slopes
towards the fens of Entwash Vale far  away.  They seemed to have left winter
clinging  to  the  hills  behind. Here  the air was softer  and warmer,  and
faintly  scented,  as if spring was already stirring and the sap was flowing
again in  herb and leaf. Legolas took a deep breath,  like one that drinks a
great draught after long thirst in barren places.
     'Ah!  the green smell!'  he said. 'It is better than much sleep. Let us
run!'
     'Light feet may run swiftly here,' said Aragorn.  'More swiftly, maybe,
than iron-shod Orcs. Now we have a chance to lessen their lead!'
     They went in single file, running like hounds on a strong scent, and an
eager  light was  in their eyes.  Nearly due  west the  broad  swath  of the
marching Orcs  tramped  its  ugly slot;  the sweet  grass of  Rohan had been
bruised and  blackened as  they  passed. Presently  Aragorn  gave a cry  and
turned aside. 'Stay!' he shouted. 'Do not follow me yet!'  He ran quickly to
the right, away  from the  main trail; for he had seen  footprints that went
that way, branching off  from the  others,  the  marks of small unshod feet.
These, however, did  not go far before they were crossed by orc-prints, also
coming out  from the main  trail behind and in  front, and then  they curved
sharply back  again  and were lost  in the  trampling. At the furthest point
Aragorn stooped and picked up something from the grass; then he ran back.
     'Yes,' he said, 'they are quite plain:  a hobbit's footprints. Pippin's
I think. He is smaller than the other. And look at this! He held up a  thing
that glittered in  the sunlight. It  looked  like  the new-opened leaf of  a
beech-tree, fair and strange in that treeless plain.
     'The brooch of an elven-cloak!' cried Legolas and Gimli together.
     'Not idly do the leaves of Lurien  fall,' said  Aragorn.  'This did not
drop by chance: it  was  cast away as  a token to  any that  might follow. I
think Pippin ran away from the trail for that purpose.'
     'Then he at least was alive,'  said  Gimli. 'And he  had the use of his
wits, and of his legs too. That is heartening. We do not pursue in vain.'
     'Let us hope that  he  did not pay  too dearly for his  boldness,' said
Legolas. 'Come! Let us  go on! The thought of those merry young folk  driven
like cattle burns my heart.'
     The  sun climbed to  the noon and then rode slowly  down the sky. Light
clouds  came up out of the sea in the distant South and were blown away upon
the breeze. The sun sank. Shadows rose behind and reached out long arms from
the East. Still the hunters held on.  One day  now had  passed since Boromir
fell, and  the Orcs were yet far ahead. No longer could any sight of them be
seen in the level plains.
     As nightshade was closing about  them Aragorn halted. Only twice in the
day's  march had they rested for a brief  while, and twelve leagues  now lay
between them and the eastern wall where they had stood at dawn.
     'We have  come at last  to  a hard choice,' he said. 'Shall we  rest by
night, or shall we go on while our will and strength hold?'
     'Unless  our enemies rest also, they  will  leave us far  behind, if we
stay to  sleep.' said Legolas. 'Surely even Orcs must pause on  the  march?'
said Gimli. 'Seldom will  Orcs journey in the open under the sun.  yet these
have done so,' said Legolas. 'Certainly they will not rest by night.'
     'But if we walk by night, we cannot follow their trail,' said Gimli.
     'The trail is straight, and turns  neither right nor left, as far as my
eyes can see,' said Legolas.
     'Maybe,  I could  lead you  at guess in the darkness  and  hold  to the
line,'  said  Aragorn;  'but  if we strayed, or they turned aside, then when
light came there might be long delay before the trail was found again.'
     'And  there  is  this also,' said Gimli: 'only by day can we see if any
tracks lead away.  If a prisoner should escape, or if one should be  carried
off, eastward,  say, to the Great River,  towards Mordor, we might pass  the
signs and never know it.'
     'That  is true,'  said Aragorn. 'But if I  read  the signs back  yonder
rightly, the Orcs of the White Hand prevailed, and the whole company  is now
bound for Isengard. Their present course bears me out.'
     'Yet it would  be rash to be sure of  their counsels,' said Gimli. 'And
what of escape? In the dark we  should have passed the signs that led you to
the brooch.'
     'The Orcs will  be doubly on their  guard since then, and the prisoners
even wearier,' said Legolas. 'There will  be no  escape again, if we  do not
contrive  it. How  that is to be done cannot  be guessed, but first we  must
overtake them.'
     'And yet even I,  Dwarf of many journeys, and not the least hardy of my
folk, cannot run all the way to Isengard without any pause ' said Gimli. 'My
heart burns me too, and I would  have  started sooner but now I must  rest a
little to run the  better. And if we  rest, then the blind night is the time
to do so.'
     'I said that  it  was a  hard  choice,' said Aragorn. 'How shall we end
this debate?'
     'You are our guide,' said Gimli, 'and you are skilled in the chase. You
shall choose.'
     'My heart  bids me go on,'  said Legolas. 'But we must hold together. I
will follow your counsel.'
     'You give the choice to an ill chooser,' said Aragorn. 'Since we passed
through the Argonath  my  choices have  gone amiss.' He  fell  silent gazing
north and west into the gathering night for a long while.
     'We will  not walk in  the dark,'  he  said at length.  'The  peril  of
missing the trail  or  signs  of  other  coming and  going seems to  me  the
greater. If the  Moon gave enough  light, we would use it, but alas! he sets
early and is yet young and pale.'
     'And  tonight he is shrouded anyway,' Gimli murmured.  'Would  that the
Lady had given us a light, such a gift as she gave to Frodo!'
     'It will be more needed  where it is bestowed,' said Aragorn. 'With him
lies  the true Quest.  Ours is but a small matter in the great deeds of this
time. A vain pursuit from its beginning, maybe, which no  choice of mine can
mar or mend. Well, I have chosen. So let us use the time as best we may!'
     He  cast himself on the ground and fell at once into sleep, for he  had
not slept since their night under the shadow of Tol Brandir. Before dawn was
in the sky he woke and rose.  Gimli  was still deep in slumber,  but Legolas
was standing,  gazing northwards into the darkness, thoughtful and silent as
a young tree in a windless night.
     'They are  far far away,' he said sadly, turning to Aragorn. 'I know in
my heart that they have not rested this night.  Only an eagle could overtake
them now.'
     'Nonetheless we will still follow as we may,' said Aragorn. Stooping he
roused the Dwarf. 'Come! We must go,' he said. 'The scent is growing cold.'
     'But it is still dark,' said Gimli. 'Even Legolas on a  hill-top  could
not see them till the Sun is up.'
     'I fear they have passed beyond my sight from hill or plain, under moon
or sun,' said Legolas.
     'Where sight fails the earth may  bring us rumour,' said  Aragorn. 'The
land  must  groan under  their hated  feet.' He stretched  himself  upon the
ground with his ear pressed against the turf. He lay  there  motionless, for
so long a time that Gimli wondered if he had swooned or fallen asleep again.
Dawn came glimmering, and  slowly a grey  light grew about them.  At last he
rose, and now his friends could see his face: it was pale and drawn, and his
look was troubled.
     'The rumour of the earth is dim and confused,' he said. 'Nothing  walks
upon it for many miles about  us. Faint and far are the feet of our enemies.
But loud are the hoofs of the horses. It comes to my mind that I heard them,
even  as  I lay on the ground in sleep, and they troubled my dreams:  horses
galloping, passing  in the West. But now they are  drawing ever further from
us, riding northward. I wonder what is happening in this land!'
     'Let us go!' said Legolas.
     So the third day of their pursuit began. During  all its long  hours of
cloud and fitful sun they hardly paused, now striding, now running, as if no
weariness could quench the  fire that burned them.  They seldom spoke.  Over
the  wide solitude they  passed  and their elven-cloaks  faded  against  the
background of the grey-green fields; even  in the cool  sunlight  of mid-day
few but elvish eyes would have marked them, until they  were close  at hand.
Often  in their  hearts  they thanked the Lady  of  Lurien for  the gift  of
lembas, for they could eat of it and find new strength even as they ran.
     All day the track of  their enemies led  straight  on, going north-west
without a break or turn. As once again the  day wore to its end they came to
long treeless slopes, where the land rose, swelling up towards a line of low
humpbacked downs ahead. The orc-trail grew fainter  as it bent north towards
them, for  the ground became harder  and the grass  shorter. Far away to the
left  the river Entwash wound, a silver thread in a green floor.  No  moving
thing could be seen. Often Aragorn wondered  that they saw no sign  of beast
or  man. The dwellings of the  Rohirrim were for the most  part many leagues
away to the South, under the wooded eaves of the White Mountains, now hidden
in mist and cloud;  yet  the Horse-lords  had formerly kept  many  herds and
studs  in  the Eastemnet, this easterly region of their realm, and there the
herdsmen had wandered much, living  in  camp  and tent, even in winter-time.
But now  all the land was empty, and there was silence  that did not seem to
be the quiet of peace.
     At  dusk they halted  again. Now twice twelve  leagues  they had passed
over  the plains of Rohan  and  the wall of  the Emyn Muil was  lost in  the
shadows  of the East. The  young moon  was glimmering in a misty sky, but it
gave small light, and the stars were veiled.
     'Now  do I most  grudge  a time of rest or any halt in our chase ' said
Legolas. 'The Orcs have run before us, as if  the very whips  of Sauron were
behind them. I fear they have already reached the forest and the dark hills,
and even now are passing into the shadows of the trees.'
     Gimli ground his  teeth. 'This  is a bitter end to our  hope and to all
our toil!' he said.
     'To  hope, maybe, but  not to  toil,'  said Aragorn. 'We shall not turn
back here. Yet I am weary.' He gazed  back along the  way that they had come
towards the night gathering in the East. 'There is something strange at work
in this land.  I distrust the  silence. I  distrust even  the pale Moon. The
stars are  faint; and I am weary as I have  seldom been before,  weary as no
Ranger should be with a clear trail to follow. There is some will that lends
speed  to our foes and sets an unseen barrier before us: a weariness that is
in the heart more than in the limb.'
     'Truly!' said Legolas. 'That I have known since first we came down from
the Emyn Muil. For the will is not behind us but before us.' He pointed away
over the  land  of  Rohan  into  the darkling West  under  the sickle  moon.
'Saruman!'  muttered Aragorn. 'But he shall not turn  us back!  Halt we must
once more; for,  see! even the  Moon  is falling  into gathering  cloud. But
north lies our road between down and fen when day returns.'
     As before Legolas was first afoot, if indeed he had ever slept. 'Awake!
Awake!' he cried. 'It is a red dawn. Strange things await us by the eaves of
the forest. Good or evil, I do not know; but we are called. Awake!'
     The others sprang up, and almost at once they set off again. Slowly the
downs  drew near. It was still an hour before  noon when they  reached them:
green slopes rising to bare ridges  that ran in a line straight  towards the
North. At their feet the ground was dry and the turf short, but a long strip
of  sunken  land,  some  ten  miles  wide, lay  between them  and the  river
wandering deep in  dim  thickets of reed  and rush. Just to  the West of the
southernmost slope there was a great ring, where  the turf had been torn and
beaten by many trampling feet. From it  the orc-trail ran out again, turning
north along the  dry  skirts  of the hills. Aragorn halted and examined  the
tracks closely.
     'They rested here a  while,' he said,  'but even the outward  trail  is
already  old. I  fear  that your  heart  spoke truly,  Legolas: it is thrice
twelve hours, I guess, since the Orcs stood where we now stand. If they held
to their pace,  then  at sundown  yesterday they would reach  the borders of
Fangorn.'
     'I can see nothing  away north or west but  grass dwindling into mist,'
said Gimli. 'Could we see the forest, if we climbed the hills?'
     'It is  still  far  away,'  said Aragorn. 'If I remember rightly, these
downs run  eight leagues  or  more to the north, and then north-west to  the
issuing of the Entwash there lies still a wide land. another fifteen leagues
it may be.'
     'Well, let  us go on,' said Gimli. 'My legs must forget the miles. They
would be more willing, if my heart were less heavy.'
     The sun was sinking when at last they drew near to the  end of the line
of  downs.  For many  hours they had  marched without rest. They  were going
slowly now, and Gimli's back was bent.  Stone-hard are the Dwarves in labour
or journey, but this endless  chase began to tell on him, as all hope failed
in his heart. Aragorn walked behind  him, grim and silent,  stooping now and
again to scan some print or mark upon the ground. Only Legolas still stepped
as  lightly as ever,  his feet hardly seeming to press the grass. leaving no
footprints  as he passed; but in  the waybread of the Elves he found all the
sustenance that he needed, and  he could sleep, if sleep it  could be called
by Men, resting his mind in the strange  paths of elvish dreams,  even as he
walked open-eyed in the light of this world.
     'Let us go  up on to this green hill!' he said.  Wearily they  followed
him, climbing the long slope, until  they  came out upon the  top. It  was a
round hill smooth and  bare, standing by itself,  the  most northerly of the
downs. The sun sank  and  the  shadows of evening fell  like a curtain. They
were alone  in a grey formless world without mark or measure. Only  far away
north-west  there  was  a  deeper darkness  against  the  dying  light:  the
Mountains of Mist and the forest at their feet.
     'Nothing can  we see to guide us here,' said Gimli. 'Well, now we  must
halt again and wear the night away. It is growing cold!'
     'The wind is north from the snows,' said Aragorn.
     'And ere morning  it will be in  the East,' said Legolas.  'But rest if
you must. Yet  do  not cast all hope away. Tomorrow is unknown.  Rede oft is
found at the rising of the Sun.'
     'Three  suns already have risen on  our  chase and brought no counsel '
said Gimli.
     The  night  grew  ever  colder.  Aragorn  and Gimli slept fitfully, and
whenever they awoke they saw Legolas standing beside them, or walking to and
fro, singing softly to  himself in his own tongue, and as  he sang the white
stars  opened in  the hard black vault above. So the  night passed. Together
they watched the dawn grow slowly in the  sky, now bare and cloudless, until
at  last the sunrise came. It was pale and clear. The  wind was  in the East
and  all the mists had rolled away;  wide lands lay bleak about them in  the
bitter light.
     Ahead and eastward they saw the windy uplands of the Wold of Rohan that
they had already glimpsed many days ago from the Great River. North-westward
stalked the dark forest of Fangorn; still ten leagues away stood its shadowy
eaves, and its  further  slopes  faded into  the distant blue. Beyond  there
glimmered far away, as if floating  on a  grey cloud, the white head of tall
Methedras, the  last  peak  of  the  Misty Mountains. Out of  the forest the
Entwash flowed to meet them, its  stream now swift and narrow, and its banks
deep-cloven. The orc-trail turned from the downs towards it.
     Following with his keen eyes the trail to the river, and then the river
back towards the forest,  Aragorn saw a shadow on the distant green,  a dark
swift-moving  blur.  He cast  himself upon  the  ground  and  listened again
intently.  But Legolas stood beside him, shading  his bright elven-eyes with
his long slender hand, and he saw not a  shadow, nor  a blur, but the  small
figures  of horsemen, many horsemen, and the glint of morning on the tips of
their spears was  like the twinkle of minute stars beyond the edge of mortal
sight. Far behind them a dark smoke rose in thin curling threads.
     There was a silence  in the empty fields, arid Gimli could hear the air
moving in the grass.
     'Riders!' cried Aragorn, springing to  his feet.  'Many riders on swift
steeds are coming towards us!'
     'Yes,' said Legolas, 'there are one hundred  and five. Yellow is  their
hair, and bright are their spears. Their leader is very tall.'
     Aragorn smiled. 'Keen are the eyes of the Elves,' he said.
     'Nay!  The  riders are little  more  than  five leagues distant,'  said
Legolas.
     'Five leagues or  one,' said Gimli; 'we cannot escape them in this bare
land. Shall we wait for them here or go on our way?'
     'We will wait,' said Aragorn. 'I  am weary, and our hunt has failed. Or
at least  others were before us; for these horsemen are riding back down the
orc-trail. We may get new s from them.'
     'Or spears,' said Gimli.
     'There are three empty saddles, but I see no hobbits,' said Legolas.
     'I did not say that we should hear good news,' said  Aragorn. 'But evil
or good we will await it here.'
     The three companions now left the hill-top, where they might be an easy
mark against the pale sky, and they walked slowly down the northward  slope.
A little  above the hill's foot they halted, and wrapping their cloaks about
them, they sat huddled together upon the faded grass. The time passed slowly
and heavily. The wind was thin and searching. Gimli was uneasy.
     'What do you know of these horsemen, Aragorn?' he said. 'Do we sit here
waiting for sudden death?'
     'I have been among them,' answered Aragorn. 'They are proud and wilful,
but they are true-hearted, generous in thought and deed; bold but not cruel;
wise but unlearned,  writing no books  but  singing many  songs,  after  the
manner of the children of Men before the Dark Years. But I do not know  what
has happened here of late, nor in what mind the Rohirrim may now  be between
the traitor  Saruman and the threat of  Sauron.  They  have  long  been  the
friends of the people of Gondor, though they are not akin to them. It was in
forgotten years long ago that Eorl the Young brought them out of  the North,
and  their  kinship  is rather  with  the  Bardings  of  Dale, and with  the
Beornings of the Wood,  among whom may still be seen many men tall and fair,
as are the Riders of Rohan. At least they will not love the Orcs.'
     'But Gandalf spoke of a  rumour that they pay tribute to Mordor '  said
Gimli.
     'I believe it no more than did Boromir,' answered Aragorn.
     'You will soon learn the truth,' said Legolas. 'Already they approach.'
     At length even Gimli could  hear the distant  beat of  galloping hoofs.
The horsemen,  following  the trail, had  turned  from the  river,  and were
drawing near the downs. They were riding like the wind.
     Now the  cries  of clear strong voices  came ringing over  the  fields.
Suddenly they swept up with a noise like thunder, and  the foremost horseman
swerved, passing by  the  foot  of the  hill,  and  leading  the  host  back
southward along the western skirts of the downs. After him they rode: a long
line of mail-clad men. swift, shining, fell and fair to look upon.
     Their horses were of great stature, strong and clean-limbed; their grey
coats  glistened, their  long tails flowed  in the  wind, their  manes  were
braided on their proud necks. The Men that rode them matched them well: tall
and long-limbed; their hair, flaxen-pale,  flowed under  their  light helms,
and streamed in long braids behind them; their faces were stern and keen. In
their  hands were tall  spears of ash,  painted  shields were slung at their
backs, long swords were at their belts, their burnished skirts of  mail hung
down upon their knees.
     In pairs  they galloped  by, and though every now  and then one rose in
his  stirrups  and  gazed ahead  and to  either side, they appeared  not  to
perceive  the three strangers sitting silently and  watching them. The  host
had almost passed  when  suddenly Aragorn  stood  up, and  called in a  loud
voice:
     'What news from the North, Riders of Rohan?'
     With astonishing speed and  skill they  checked  their steeds, wheeled,
and came charging round.  Soon the three companions  found  themselves  in a
ring of horsemen  moving in a running circle, up the hill-slope  behind them
and down,  round and round  them, and  drawing  ever inwards. Aragorn  stood
silent, and  the other two  sat  without  moving, wondering what  way things
would turn.
     Without a word or cry, suddenly, the Riders halted. A thicket of spears
were  pointed towards the strangers; and some  of the  horsemen had bows  in
hand, and their  arrows were  already fitted  to the  string. Then one  rode
forward, a tall man, taller than  all the rest; from  his helm as a crest  a
white horsetail flowed. He advanced  until the point of his spear was within
a foot of Aragorn's breast. Aragorn did not stir.
     'Who are  you,  and what are you doing  in this  land?' said the Rider,
using the  Common Speech of the West, in manner and tone like  to the speech
of Boromir, Man of Gondor.
     'I am called Strider,' answered Aragorn. 'I came out of the North. I am
hunting Orcs.'
     The Rider leaped from  his horse. Giving his spear to another  who rode
up and dismounted at his side, he drew his sword and stood face to face with
Aragorn, surveying him keenly, and not  without wonder. At  length  he spoke
again.
     'At first I thought that you yourselves were Orcs,' he said; 'but now I
see that it is  not so. Indeed  you know  little of Orcs, if  you go hunting
them  in this  fashion.  They were swift and well-armed, and they were many.
You would have changed from hunters to prey, if ever you had overtaken them.
But there is something strange about you, Strider.' He bent his clear bright
eyes again upon the Ranger. 'That  is  no name for a Man that  you give. And
strange too is your raiment.  Have you sprung out of the  grass? How did you
escape our sight? Are you elvish folk?'
     'No,'  said  Aragorn.  'One  only of us  is an  Elf, Legolas  from  the
Woodland Realm in  distant Mirkwood. But we have  passed through Lothlurien,
and the gifts and favour of the Lady go with us.'
     The Rider looked at them  with  renewed wonder, but  his eyes hardened.
'Then there  is a Lady in the Golden Wood, as old tales tell!' he said. 'Few
escape  her  nets, they  say. These are  strange days! But if  you  have her
favour, then you  also are  net-weavers and  sorcerers,  maybe.' He turned a
cold glance suddenly upon Legolas and Gimli.  'Why do you  not speak, silent
ones?' he demanded.
     Gimli  rose and  planted  his feet  firmly apart: his hand gripped  the
handle  of  his  axe,  and  his  dark  eyes flashed.  'Give  me  your  name,
horse-master, and I will give you mine, and more besides,' he said.
     'As for that,' said the Rider, staring down at the Dwarf, 'the stranger
should declare  himself first. Yet I am named  Jomer  son of Jomund,  and am
called the Third Marshal of Riddermark.'
     'Then Jomer son  of Jomund,  Third Marshal of Riddermark, let Gimli the
Dwarf  Gluin's son warn you against foolish  words.  You speak evil of  that
which is fair  beyond the  reach  of your  thought, and only little  wit can
excuse you.'
     Jomer's eyes  blazed, and the Men of Rohan murmured angrily, and closed
in, advancing  their  spears. 'I  would cut  off your  head, beard and  all,
Master Dwarf, if it stood but a little higher from the ground ' said Jomer.
     'He stands not  alone,'  said Legolas,  bending his bow and fitting  an
arrow with hands that moved quicker than sight. 'You would  die before  your
stroke fell.'
     Jomer  raised  his sword, and things might  have  gone ill, but Aragorn
sprang  between them, and raised his hand. 'Your pardon,  Jomer!' he  cried.
'When you know more you will understand why  you have angered my companions.
We intend no  evil to Rohan,  nor to any of its folk, neither to man  nor to
horse. Will you not hear our tale before you strike?'
     'I  will,'  said  Jomer  lowering  his  blade. 'But  wanderers  in  the
Riddermark  would be  wise to be less haughty in these days of doubt.  First
tell me your right name.'
     'First tell me whom you serve,' said Aragorn. 'Are you friend or foe of
Sauron, the Dark Lord of Mordor?'
     'I serve only the Lord  of the  Mark, Thjoden  King  son  of  Thengel,'
answered Jomer. 'We do  not serve the Power of the Black Land far away,  but
neither are we yet at open war with him; and  if you  are fleeing  from him,
then you had best leave this  land. There is trouble now on all our borders,
and we are threatened; but we desire only to be free, and to live as we have
lived, keeping  our  own, and  serving  no  foreign  lord,  good or evil. We
welcomed guests kindly in the better days, but in  these  times the unbidden
stranger finds us swift and hard. Come! Who are you?  Whom do you serve?  At
whose command do you hunt Orcs in our land?'
     'I serve no man,' said  Aragorn;  'but the servants of  Sauron I pursue
into whatever land they may go. There are few among mortal Men who know more
of Orcs; and I do not hunt them in this fashion out of choice. The Orcs whom
we pursued  took captive two of my friends. In such need a man  that  has no
horse  will go on foot, and he will  not ask for leave to  follow the trail.
Nor will  he  count  the heads  of  the enemy save  with a  sword.  I am not
weaponless.'
     Aragorn  threw back his cloak. The elven-sheath glittered as he grasped
it, and the bright blade of And®ril shone like a sudden flame as he swept it
out.  'Elendil!'  he cried. 'I  am  Aragorn son  of Arathorn and  am  called
Elessar, the Elfstone, D®nadan, the heir of Isildur Elendil's son of Gondor.
Here is the Sword  that was  Broken and is forged again! Will you aid  me or
thwart me? Choose swiftly!'
     Gimli  and Legolas looked at their companion in amazement, for they had
not seen him  in this  mood before. He seemed to have grown in stature while
Jomer had shrunk; and in his  living face they caught a brief vision of  the
power and majesty of the  kings of stone. For a moment it seemed to the eyes
of Legolas  that a white flame  flickered  on the  brows  of Aragorn  like a
shining crown.
     Jomer stepped back and a look of awe was in his face. He cast down  his
proud  eyes.  'These  are  indeed  strange days,'  he  muttered. 'Dreams and
legends spring to life out of the grass.
     'Tell  me,  lord,' he said,  'what  brings you  here?  And what was the
meaning  of the dark  words?  Long  has  Boromir  son of Denethor  been gone
seeking an answer, and the horse that we lent him  came back riderless. What
doom do you bring out of the North?'
     'The doom of choice,' said Aragorn. 'You may say this to Thjoden son of
Thengel: open war lies before him, with Sauron or against him. None may live
now as they have lived, and few  shall keep what they call their own. But of
these  great  matters we  will speak  later. If  chance allows, I will  come
myself to the king. Now I am in great need, and I ask for help,  or at least
for tidings. You heard that we are pursuing an orc-host that carried off our
friends. What can you tell us?'
     'That  you  need not  pursue  them further,' said Jomer. 'The  Orcs are
destroyed.'
     'And our friends?'
     'We found none but Orcs.'
     'But that is strange indeed,' said Aragorn. 'Did you search the  slain?
Were there no bodies other than those of orc-kind? They would be small. Only
children to your eyes, unshod but clad in grey.'
     'There  were no dwarves  nor children,' said Jomer. 'We counted all the
slain and despoiled them, and then we piled the carcases and burned them, as
is our custom. The ashes are smoking still.'
     'We do not speak of dwarves or children,' said Gimli. 'Our friends were
hobbits.'
     'Hobbits?' said Jomer. 'And what may they be? It is a strange name.'
     'A strange name  for a strange folk,' said Gimli. 'But these were  very
dear to us. It seems that you have heard in Rohan of the words that troubled
Minas Tirith. They spoke of the Halfling. These hobbits are Halflings.'
     'Halflings!' laughed the Rider that stood beside Jomer. 'Halflings! But
they are  only  a little people in old songs and children's tales out of the
North. Do we walk in legends or on the green earth in the daylight?'
     'A man may do both,' said Aragorn. 'For not we but those who come after
will make the  legends  of  our time. The green earth, say you?  That  is  a
mighty matter of legend, though you tread it under the light of day!'
     'Time is  pressing,'  said the  Rider, not  heeding  Aragorn. 'We  must
hasten south, lord. Let us leave these wild folk to their fancies. Or let us
bind them and take them to the king.'
     'Peace, Jothain!' said Jomer in his own tongue. 'Leave me a while. Tell
the jored to assemble on the path' and make ready to ride to the Entwade.'
     Muttering Jothain retired, and spoke to  the others. Soon they drew off
and left Jomer alone with the three companions.
     'All  that you say  is strange,  Aragorn.' he said. 'Yet you speak  the
truth, that is plain: the Men of the Mark do not lie, and therefore they are
not easily deceived. But you have not told  all. Will you not now speak more
fully of your errand, so that I may judge what to do?'
     'I set out from Imladris, as it is named in the rhyme, many weeks ago,'
answered Aragorn. 'With me went Boromir of Minas Tirith. My errand was to go
to that city with the son of Denethor,  to aid his folk in their war against
Sauron. But the Company that I journeyed with had other  business. Of that I
cannot speak now. Gandalf the Grey was our leader.'
     'Gandalf!' Jomer exclaimed. 'Gandalf Greyhame is known in the Mark: but
his name, I warn  you, is no longer a password to the king's favour.  He has
been a guest in the land many times in the memory of men, coming as he will,
after  a season,  or  after  many  years. He is  ever the  herald of strange
events: a bringer of evil, some now say.
     'Indeed since his last coming in the summer all things have gone amiss.
At that  time our trouble with Saruman began. Until then we counted  Saruman
our  friend,  hut Gandalf  came  then  and  warned us that  sudden  war  was
preparing  in  Isengard.  He  said that  he himself had  been  a prisoner in
Orthanc and had hardly escaped, and  he  begged  for help. But Thjoden would
not listen to him, and he went away. Speak not the name of Gandalf loudly in
Thjoden's ears! He is  wroth.  For  Gandalf took  the  horse  that is called
Shadowfax, the most precious of all the king's steeds, chief  of the Mearas,
which only the Lord of the Mark may ride. For the sire of their race was the
great horse of Eorl that knew the speech of Men. Seven  nights ago Shadowfax
returned; but  the king's  anger is not less, for  now the horse is wild and
will let no man handle him.'
     'Then  Shadowfax  has found  his  way alone from  the far North,'  said
Aragorn; 'for  it  was there that he and Gandalf  parted. But  alas! Gandalf
will  ride no longer. He fell into darkness in the Mines  of Moria and comes
not again.'
     'That  is heavy  tidings,'  said Jomer.  'At least to  me, and to many;
though not to all, as you may find, if you come to the king.'
     'It  is  tidings more grievous than any in  this  land can  understand,
though it may touch them  sorely  ere the year is much older,' said Aragorn.
'But when  the great fall, the less must lead. My  part it has been to guide
our Company on the long  road from Moria. Through Lurien we came -- of which
it were well that you should learn  the truth  ere you speak of it  again --
and thence down the leagues of the Great River to the falls of Rauros. There
Boromir was slain by the same Orcs whom you destroyed.'
     'Your  news is all of woe!' cried Jomer in dismay. 'Great harm is  this
death to  Minas  Tirith, and to us all. That was a worthy man! All spoke his
praise.  He  came  seldom to the Mark, for he  was ever  in the wars on  the
East-borders; but I have seen him. More like to the swift sons of Eorl  than
to the  grave Men  of Gondor  he seemed  to me, and likely to  prove a great
captain of  his  people when  his time came. But we have had no word of this
grief out of Gondor. When did he fall?'
     'It is now the fourth day since he was slain,' answered  Aragorn,  'and
since the evening of  that day  we  have  journeyed from the shadow  of  Tol
Brandir.'
     'On foot?' cried Jomer.
     'Yes, even as you see us.'
     Wide wonder came into Jomer's eyes. 'Strider is too poor a name, son of
Arathorn,' he  said. 'Wingfoot I name  you.  This deed of the  three friends
should be sung in many a hall. Forty leagues and five  you have measured ere
the fourth day is ended! Hardy is the race of Elendil!
     'But  now, lord, what would you  have me do! I must return in  haste to
Thjoden. I spoke warily  before  my  men. It is true that  we are not yet at
open  war with the Black Land, and there are some, close to the  king's ear,
that speak craven counsels; but war is coming. We shall  not forsake our old
alliance  with Gondor, and while they fight we shall aid them: so say  I and
all  who  hold  with me. The East-mark is my charge. the ward  of  the Third
Marshal, and I have  removed  all our  herds  and herdfolk, withdrawing them
beyond Entwash, and leaving none here but guards and swift scouts.'
     'Then you do not pay tribute to Sauron?' said Gimli.
     'We do not and we never have.'  said Jomer  with  a flash  of his eyes;
'though it comes to my  ears that that lie has been told. Some years ago the
Lord of the Black Land wished to  purchase horses of us at  great price, but
we  refused him.  for he puts  beasts  to evil use. Then he sent  plundering
Orcs, and  they carry  off what they can, choosing always the  black horses:
few of these are now left. For that reason our feud with the Orcs is bitter.
     'But at this  time our chief concern  is  with Saruman. He has  claimed
lordship over  all this  land,  and there  has been war  between us for many
months.  He has taken Orcs into his service,  and Wolf-riders, and evil Men,
and he has closed the Gap against us, so that we are likely to be beset both
east and west.
     'It is ill dealing with such a  foe:  he  is a wizard both cunning  and
dwimmer-crafty, having many guises. He walks here and there, they say, as an
old  man hooded and cloaked, very like  to Gandalf, as many now recall.  His
spies  slip  through every net, and his birds  of ill omen are abroad in the
sky. I do not  know how it will all end, and  my heart  misgives me;  for it
seems to  me that his friends do not all dwell in Isengard. But  if you come
to the king's  house, you shall see for  yourself. Will  you not come? Do  I
hope in vain that you have been sent to me for a help in doubt and need?'
     'I will come when I may,' said Aragorn.
     'Come now!' said Jomer. 'The Heir of Elendil would be a strength indeed
to the  Sons of Eorl  in this evil tide.  There is battle even  now upon the
Westemnet, and I fear that it may go ill for us.
     'Indeed in this riding north I went without the king's leave, for in my
absence his  house  is left with little guard. But scouts warned me  of  the
orc-host coming down out of the East  Wall  three nights ago, and among them
they reported that some bore the white badges of Saruman. So suspecting what
I  most fear, a league between  Orthanc  and  the Dark Tower, I led forth my
jored,  men of  my own household; and  we overtook the Orcs at nightfall two
days  ago, near to the borders of the Entwood. There we surrounded them, and
gave battle yesterday at dawn. Fifteen of my men  I lost, and  twelve horses
alas! For the  Orcs were greater in number than we counted on. Others joined
them. coming out of the East across the Great River: their trail is plain to
see a little north of this spot.  And  others, too, came out  of the forest.
Great Orcs, who  also bore the White Hand of Isengard: that kind is stronger
and more fell than all others.
     'Nonetheless we put an end to them.  But we have been too long away. We
are needed south and west. Will you not come? There are  spare horses as you
see. There is work for  the  Sword to do.  Yes, and we could find a  use for
Gimli's axe  and the bow of Legolas, if  they  will  pardon  my  rash  words
concerning  the Lady of the Wood. I spoke only as do all men in my land, and
I would gladly learn better.'
     'I thank you for your fair words,' said Aragorn, 'and  my heart desires
to come with you; but I cannot desert my friends while hope remains.'
     'Hope does not remain,'  said Jomer. 'You will not find your friends on
the North-borders.'
     'Yet my friends are not behind. We found a clear token not far from the
East Wall that one  at least of  them was still alive there. But between the
wall and the downs  we  have found no  other trace of them, and no trail has
turned aside, this way or that, unless my skill has wholly left me.'
     'Then what do you think has become of them?'
     'I do not know. They may have been slain and burned among the Orcs; but
that you  will say  cannot be, and I do not fear it. I  can only think  that
they were  carried off into the forest before the  battle,  even  before you
encircled your foes, maybe. Can you swear that none escaped your net in such
a way?'
     'I would swear that no Orc  escaped after we sighted them,' said Jomer.
'We reached the forest-eaves before them, and if after that any living thing
broke through our ring, then it was no Orc and had some elvish power.'
     'Our  friends  were  attired  even as we  are,' said Aragorn; 'and  you
passed us by under the full light of day.'
     'I had forgotten that,' said Jomer. 'It is  hard to be sure of anything
among  so many  marvels. The  world is  all grown strange. Elf and Dwarf  in
company walk in our daily  fields; and folk speak with the  Lady of the Wood
and yet live; and the Sword comes  back to war  that was broken in  the long
ages  ere  the  fathers of our fathers rode into the Mark!  How  shall a man
judge what to do in such times?'
     'As he ever has judged,' said Aragorn.  'Good and  ill have not changed
since  yesteryear;  nor  are  they one thing among  Elves and  Dwarves µ and
another among Men. It is a man's part to discern them, as much in the Golden
Wood as in his own house.'
     'True indeed,' said Jomer. 'But I do not doubt you, nor the  deed which
my heart would do. Yet I am not free to do all as I would. It is against our
law to let strangers wander  at  will  in our land, until the  king  himself
shall  give them leave,  and  more strict is  the command in  these days  of
peril. I have begged you to come back willingly with  me, and you will  not.
Loth am I to begin a battle of one hundred against three.'
     'I do not  think your law was  made  for such a chance,' said  Aragorn.
'Nor  indeed am I a stranger; for I have been in this land before, more than
once,  and ridden with the host of the Rohirrim, though under other name and
in other guise. You  I have  not seen before,  for you are young, but I have
spoken with Jomund your father, and with Thjoden  son  of Thengel.  Never in
former days  would  any high lord of  this land  have  constrained a man  to
abandon such a quest as mine. My duty at least is clear, to go on. Come now,
son of Jomund, the choice must be made at last. Aid us,  or at the worst let
us go free. Or seek to carry  out your law. If you do so there will be fewer
to return to your war or to your king.'
     Jomer was silent for a  moment,  then he  spoke. 'We both have need  of
haste,' he said. 'My  company chafes to be away, and every hour lessens your
hope. This  is my choice.  You  may go;  and  what  is more, I will lend you
horses. This  only I ask: when  your quest is achieved, or  is  proved vain,
return  with  the horses over the  Entwade  to Meduseld,  the high house  in
Edoras  where Thjoden now sits. Thus you shall prove to him that I  have not
misjudged. In this I place myself, and maybe my very life, in the keeping of
your good faith. Do not fail.'
     'I will not,' said Aragorn.
     There  was great wonder, and many dark  and doubtful glances, among his
men, when Jomer gave orders that  the  spare horses were to be  lent to  the
strangers; but only Jothain dared to speak openly.
     'It  may be  well enough  for this lord  of the race of Gondor,  as  he
claims,' he said, 'but who has heard of a horse of the Mark being given to a
Dwarf?'
     'No one,' said Gimli. 'And do not trouble: no one will ever hear of it.
I would sooner  walk  than sit  on the back  of any beast so great,  free or
begrudged.'
     'But you must ride now, or you will hinder us,' said Aragorn.
     'Come, you shall sit  behind me, friend  Gimli, said Legolas.  Then all
will be well, and you need neither borrow a horse nor be troubled by one.'
     A great dark-grey horse  was  brought to  Aragorn, and  he  mounted it.
'Hasufel is  his name,'  said  Jomer.  'May he bear  you well and to  better
fortune than Gbrulf, his late master!'
     A  smaller and lighter  horse, but  restive and fiery,  was brought  to
Legolas. Arod was his  name.  But Legolas asked them to take  off saddle and
rein. 'I need them not,' he said, and leaped lightly up, and to their wonder
Arod was  tame and willing  beneath  him, moving  here and there  with but a
spoken word: such was the elvish way with all good beasts.  Gimli was lifted
up behind  his friend. and  he clung to him, not much more at ease than  Sam
Gamgee in a boat.
     'Farewell, and may you find what  you  seek!' cried Jomer. 'Return with
what speed you may, and let our swords hereafter shine together!'
     'I will come,' said Aragorn.
     'And I will come, too,' said Gimli. 'The matter  of the  Lady Galadriel
lies still between us. I have yet to teach you gentle speech. '
     'We  shall see,' said Jomer. 'So many strange things  have chanced that
to learn the praise of a fair lady under the loving strokes of a Dwarf's axe
will seem no great wonder. Farewell!'
     With that they parted.  Very swift were the horses of Rohan. When after
a little Gimli looked back, the company of Jomer were  already small and far
away. Aragorn did not look  back: he was watching the  trail as they sped on
their way, bending low with his head beside the neck of Hasufel. Before long
they came to the  borders of the Entwash, and there they met the other trail
of which Jomer had spoken, coming down from the East out of the Wold.
     Aragorn dismounted and surveyed the ground, then  leaping back into the
saddle, he rode  away for  some distance  eastward, keeping to one side  and
taking care not  to override  the footprints. Then he again  dismounted  and
examined the ground, going backwards and forwards on foot.
     'There  is  little  to  discover,'  he said when he returned. 'The main
trail is all confused with the passage of  the  horsemen  as they came back;
their outward  course  must have lain nearer  the river. But  this  eastward
trail is fresh and clear. There is no sign there of any feet going the other
way, back towards  Anduin. Now  we  must ride slower, and make sure  that no
trace or footstep branches off on either side. The Orcs must have been aware
from this point that they were  pursued; they may have made some  attempt to
get their captives away before they were overtaken.'
     As they rode forward the  day  was overcast.  Low grey clouds came over
the  Wold.  A  mist  shrouded the sun. Ever nearer  the  tree-clad slopes of
Fangorn loomed, slowly darkling as the sun  went west. They  saw no  sign of
any  trail to  right or  left, but here  and  there they passed single Orcs,
fallen in  their tracks as they  ran, with grey-feathered arrows sticking in
back or throat.
     At  last  as the  afternoon was  waning they came  to  the eaves of the
forest, and in  an open  glade among the first trees they found the place of
the great burning:  the ashes were  still hot  and smoking. Beside it was  a
great pile of  helms and mail, cloven shields, and broken swords,  bows  and
darts  and other gear of war. Upon  a stake in  the  middle was set a  great
goblin head;  upon its shattered helm the  white badge could  still be seen.
Further away, not far from the river, where  it  came streaming out from the
edge of  the wood, there was a mound. It was newly raised: the raw earth was
covered with fresh-cut turves: about it were planted fifteen spears.
     Aragorn and  his  companions  searched far and wide about  the field of
battle,  but  the light faded, and evening soon drew down, dim and misty. By
nightfall they had discovered no trace of Merry and Pippin.
     'We can  do no more,' said Gimli sadly. 'We have been set  many riddles
since we  came to Tol Brandir, but this  is the hardest to  unravel. I would
guess  that the burned bones of  the hobbits are now mingled with the Orcs'.
It will be hard news for Frodo, if he lives to hear it; and hard too for the
old hobbit who waits in Rivendell. Elrond was against their coming.'
     'But Gandalf was not,' said Legolas.
     'But Gandalf chose  to come himself, and he was the first to be  lost '
answered Gimli. 'His foresight failed him.'
     'The counsel of Gandalf was not founded on foreknowledge of safety, for
himself  or for  others,' said Aragorn. 'There are some  things that  it  is
better to begin than to refuse, even though the end may be dark. But I shall
not  depart  from  this  place yet.  In  any  case  we  must  here await the
morning-light.'
     A little way  beyond  the battle-field they  made  their  camp under  a
spreading tree: it looked  like a chestnut, and yet it still bore many broad
brown leaves  of a former year,  like dry  hands with long splayed  fingers;
they rattled mournfully in the night-breeze.
     Gimli shivered. They had brought only one blanket apiece. 'Let us light
a fire,'  he said. 'I  care  no longer for the  danger. Let the Orcs come as
thick as summer-moths round a candle!'
     'If those  unhappy hobbits are astray in the woods, it  might draw them
hither,' said Legolas.
     'And it might draw other things, neither Orc nor Hobbit,' said Aragorn.
'We are  near to the mountain-marches of the traitor Saruman. Also we are on
the  very edge of Fangorn,  and  it is  perilous to touch  the trees of that
wood, it is said.'
     'But  the Rohirrim  made a  great burning here yesterday,'  said Gimli,
'and  they felled  trees for the fire, as can be seen.  Yet they passed  the
night after safely here, when their labour was ended.'
     'They were  many,' said  Aragorn,  'and they  do not heed the wrath  of
Fangorn, for they come here seldom, and they do not go under  the trees. But
our paths are likely to lead us into the very forest itself. So have a care!
Cut no living wood!'
     'There  is no need,' said  Gimli. 'The Riders have  left chip and bough
enough, and there is dead wood lying in plenty.' He went off to gather fuel,
and busied himself with building and kindling a fire; but Aragorn sat silent
with his back to the great tree, deep in thought; and Legolas stood alone in
the open, looking towards the profound  shadow of the wood, leaning forward,
as one who listens to voices calling from a distance.
     When the  Dwarf had  a  small bright blaze going, the three  companions
drew close  to  it and sat together,  shrouding  the light with their hooded
forms. Legolas looked up at the boughs of the tree reaching out above them.
     'Look!' he said. 'The tree is glad of the fire!'
     It  may  have  been  that the dancing  shadows tricked their eyes,  but
certainly to each  of the companions the  boughs appeared to be bending this
way and that so as to come  above the flames, while  the upper branches were
stooping down; the brown  leaves  now stood  out  stiff, and rubbed together
like many cold cracked hands taking comfort in the warmth.
     There was a silence, for suddenly the dark  and unknown forest, so near
at hand,  made itself  felt  as  a great  brooding presence, full  of secret
purpose. After a while Legolas spoke again.
     'Celeborn warned us not to go far into Fangorn,' he said. 'Do you  know
why, Aragorn? What are the fables of the forest that Boromir had heard?'
     'I have heard many  tales  in Gondor and elsewhere,' said Aragorn, 'but
if it were not for the words of Celeborn I should deem them only fables that
Men have made as true knowledge fades. I had thought of  asking you what was
the truth of the  matter. And if an Elf of the Wood does not know, how shall
a Man answer?'
     'You  have  journeyed  further  than  I,'  said Legolas. 'I  have heard
nothing of this in my own land, save only songs that  tell how the  Onodrim,
that Men  call Ents,  dwelt there long ago; for Fangorn is old, old  even as
the Elves would reckon it.'
     'Yes,  it  is  old,'  said  Aragorn,  'as  old  as the  forest  by  the
Barrow-downs, and it is  far greater. Elrond says that the two are akin, the
last  strongholds  of  the  mighty  woods of the  Elder Days, in  which  the
Firstborn roamed while Men still slept. Yet Fangorn holds some secret of its
own. What it is I do not know.'
     'And  I  do not wish to know,' said Gimli. 'Let nothing that  dwells in
Fangorn be troubled on my account!'
     They  now drew  lots for the watches, and the lot for  the first  watch
fell to Gimli. The others lay down. Almost at once sleep laid hold  on them.
'Gimli!' said  Aragorn drowsily. 'Remember, it is perilous  to  cut bough or
twig from  a living tree  in Fangorn. But do not stray far in search of dead
wood. Let the fire die rather! Call me at need!'
     With  that  he  fell asleep.  Legolas already lay motionless, his  fair
hands folded upon  his breast,  his eyes unclosed, blending living night and
deep dream, as is the way with Elves. Gimli sat hunched by the fire, running
his thumb  thoughtfully along  the edge of  his axe. The tree rustled. There
was no other sound.
     Suddenly  Gimli looked up, and there just on the edge of the fire-light
stood an old bent man, leaning on a staff, and wrapped in a great cloak; his
wide-brimmed hat was pulled  down over his eyes. Gimli sprang up, too amazed
for the moment to  cry out, though at once the thought flashed into his mind
that Saruman had caught them. Both Aragorn and Legolas, roused by his sudden
movement, sat up and stared. The old man did not speak or make, sign.
     'Well, father,  what can we do  for you?'  said Aragorn, leaping to his
feet. 'Come and be warm, if you are cold!'  He strode  forward, but the  old
man was gone. There  was  no trace of him to be found near at hand, and they
did not dare to wander far. The moon had set and the night was very dark.
     Suddenly Legolas gave a cry. 'The horses! The horses!'
     The horses were gone.  They had dragged their pickets and  disappeared.
For  me time the three companions stood still  and silent, troubled  by this
new stroke of ill fortune. They were under the eaves of Fangorn, and endless
leagues lay  between them and the Men of  Rohan,  their only friends in this
wide  and dangerous land. As they stood, it seemed to  them that they heard,
far off in the night. the sound of horses whinnying and  neighing. Then  all
was quiet again, except for the cold rustle of the wind.
     'Well, they are gone,' said  Aragorn at last. 'We cannot  find  them or
catch  them;  so that  if they do not return of their  own will, we must  do
without. We started on our feet, and we have those still.'
     'Feet!' said Gimli. 'But we cannot eat them as well  as walk on  them '
He threw some fuel on the fire and slumped down beside it.
     'Only a few hours ago  you were unwilling  to sit on a horse of Rohan,'
laughed Legolas. 'You will make a rider yet.'
     'It seems unlikely that I shall have the chance,' said Gimli.
     'If you wish  to know what I think,'  he began  again after  a while 'I
think it was Saruman. Who else? Remember  the words of Jomer: he walks about
like an old man hooded and cloaked. Those were  the words.  He has gone  off
with our horses, or scared them away, and here we are. There is more trouble
coming to us, mark my words!'
     'I mark them,' said Aragorn. 'But I marked also that this old man had a
hat not a hood. Still I do not  doubt that  you guess right, and that we are
in peril here, by night or day. Yet in the meantime there is nothing that we
can do but  rest, while we may. I will  watch for a while now, Gimli. I have
more need of thought than of sleep.'
     The night  passed  slowly. Legolas followed Aragorn, and Gimli followed
Legolas, and their watches wore away. But nothing  happened. The old man did
not appear again, and the horses did not return.




     Pippin lay in a dark and troubled dream:  it seemed that he could  hear
his own small  voice  echoing in black tunnels,  calling  Frodo, Frodo!  But
instead of Frodo hundreds of hideous  orc-faces grinned  at  him  out of the
shadows, hundreds of hideous arms grasped at him from  every side. Where was
Merry?
     He  woke. Cold air blew on his  face. He was lying on his back. Evening
was coming and  the sky above was growing dim. He turned and found that  the
dream  was little worse than  the  waking. His wrists, legs, and ankles were
tied with cords.  Beside him Merry lay,  white-faced, with a dirty rag bound
across his brows. All about them sat or stood a great company of Orcs.
     Slowly in Pippin's aching head memory pieced itself together and became
separated from dream-shadows. Of course: he and  Merry had run off into  the
woods. What had come over them? Why had they dashed off like that, taking no
notice  of  old  Strider? They  had  run a  long  way shouting--he could not
remember how far or how long; and then suddenly they had crashed  right into
a  group  of Orcs: they  were standing listening, and they did not appear to
see Merry and Pippin until they were  almost in their arms. Then they yelled
and  dozens of other goblins had sprung out  of the  trees. Merry and he had
drawn their swords, but the  Orcs did not wish to fight, and had tried  only
to lay  hold of them, even when Merry had cut off several  of their arms and
hands. Good old Merry!
     Then  Boromir  had come  leaping through  the  trees. He had made  them
fight. He slew many of them and the rest fled.  But they had not gone far on
the way back when they were attacked again. by a hundred Orcs at least, some
of  them very large, and they shot  a rain of  arrows:  always  at  Boromir.
Boromir had blown his great horn till the woods rang,  and at first the Orcs
had  been dismayed and  had  drawn back; but when no  answer but the  echoes
came, they had attacked more fierce  than ever. Pippin did not remember much
more.  His last memo was of Boromir  leaning against a tree, plucking out an
arrow; then darkness fell suddenly.
     'I suppose I was knocked on the head,' he said to himself. 'I wonder if
poor Merry is much hurt. What has happened to  Boromir? Why  didn't the Orcs
kill us? Where are we, and where are we going?'
     He could  not  answer the questions. He felt  cold and  sick.  'I  wish
Gandalf  had never persuaded Elrond to let  us come,' he thought. 'What good
have I been? Just a  nuisance: a  passenger, a piece  of luggage. And now  I
have been stolen  and I am  just  a piece of  luggage for the  Orcs.  I hope
Strider or someone will come and claim us! But ought I to hope for it? Won't
that throw out all the plans? I wish I could get free!'
     He  struggled  a little, quite  uselessly. One of the Orcs sitting near
laughed and said something to a companion in their abominable  tongue. 'Rest
while  you  can, little fool!' he said then to Pippin, in the Common Speech,
which he made almost  as hideous as  his own language.  'Rest while you can!
We'll find  a use for your  legs before  long. You'll wish you had  got none
before we get home.'
     'If I had my way, you'd  wish you  were dead now,' said the other. 'I'd
make you squeak,  you miserable rat.' He stooped over  Pippin  bringing  his
yellow fangs close to his face.  He had  a  black  knife  with a long jagged
blade  in  his hand.  'Lie quiet, or  I'll tickle you with this,' he hissed.
'Don't  draw attention  to yourself,  or  I may forget my orders.  Curse the
Isengarders! Ugl®k  u  bagronk sha  pushdug Saruman-glob  b®bhosh skai':  he
passed into a long angry speech in his own tongue that slowly died away into
muttering and snarling.
     Terrified  Pippin lay still, though the pain at  his wrists  and ankles
was  growing, and the stones beneath him were boring into his back.  To take
his mind off himself he listened intently to all that  he could  hear. There
were many  voices round about, and though orc-speech  sounded  at all  times
full  of hate and anger, it  seemed plain  that something like a quarrel had
begun, and was getting hotter.
     To Pippin's  surprise he  found that much of the  talk was intelligible
many of the Orcs were using ordinary language. Apparently the members of two
or three quite different tribes  were present, and they could not understand
one another's orc-speech. There  was  an angry  debate concerning  what they
were to do now: which way they were to take and what should be done with the
prisoners.
     'There's no time to kill them properly,' said one. 'No time for play on
this trip.'
     'That  can't  be helped,' said another. 'But why not kill  them  quick,
kill them  now? They're  a cursed  nuisance, and we're in a hurry. Evening's
coming on, and we ought to get a move on.'
     'Orders.' said a third  voice in  a  deep growl. 'Kill all but  NOT the
Halfings;  they are to be brought back ALIVE  as quickly as possible. That's
my orders.'
     'What are they wanted for?'  asked  several voices. 'Why alive? Do they
give good sport?'
     'No!  I  heard that  one of them has  got something,  something  that's
wanted for  the  War,  some  elvish plot  or other.  Anyway they'll both  be
questioned.'
     'Is that all you know? Why don't  we search them and find out? We might
find something that we could use ourselves.'
     'That is a very interesting remark,' sneered a  voice,  softer than the
others but more evil. 'I may have to report that. The prisoners  are  NOT to
be searched or plundered: those are my orders.'
     'And  mine  too,'  said  the  deep  voice. 'Alive and as  captured;  no
spoiling. That's my orders.'
     'Not our orders!' said one of the earlier voices. 'We have come all the
way from the Mines to kill, and avenge our folk. I wish to kill, and then go
back north.'
     'Then you can wish  again,' said the  growling voice. 'I  am  Ugl®k.  I
command. I return to Isengard by the shortest road.'
     'Is Saruman the  master  or the Great Eye?'  said the  evil  voice. 'We
should go back at once to Lugb®rz.'
     'If we could cross the Great River, we might,' said another voice. 'But
there are not enough of us to venture down to the bridges.'
     'I came  across,'  said  the evil  voice.  'A winged  Nazgyl awaits  us
northward on the east-bank.'
     'Maybe, maybe! Then you'll fly off with our prisoners, and get  all the
pay and praise in Lugb®rz,  and leave  us to foot it as best we  can through
the Horse-country.  No, we must  stick together.  These lands are dangerous:
full of foul rebels and brigands.'
     'Aye, we must stick together,' growled Ugl®k. 'I don't trust you little
swine. You've no guts outside your own sties. But for us you'd all  have run
away. We are the fighting  Uruk-hai! We slew the  great warrior. We took the
prisoners. We are the servants of Saruman the Wise, the White Hand: the Hand
that gives us man's-flesh to eat. We came out of Isengard, and led you here,
and we shall lead you back by the way we choose. I am Ugl®k. I have spoken.'
     'You have  spoken more than enough,  Ugl®k,' sneered the evil voice. 'I
wonder how  they would like  it  in  Lugb®rz. They might think  that Ugl®k's
shoulders  needed relieving  of a  swollen head. They might  ask  where  his
strange ideas came  from. Did they come  from Saruman, perhaps? Who  does he
think he is, setting up on his own with his  filthy white badges? They might
agree with me, with  Grishnbkh their trusted messenger; and I  Grishnbkh say
this: Saruman is a fool. and a dirty treacherous fool. But the  Great Eye is
on him.
     'Swine  is  it? How  do  you  folk  like  being  called  swine  by  the
muck-rakers  of  a  dirty  little  wizard?  It's  orc-flesh  they  eat, I'll
warrant.'
     Many loud yells  in orc-speech  answered him, and the ringing  clash of
weapons being drawn. Cautiously Pippin rolled over, hoping to see what would
happen.  His guards had gone to  join in the  fray. In the twilight he saw a
large  black  Orc,  probably  Ugl®k,  standing  facing  Grishnbkh,  a  short
crook-legged creature, very broad and with long arms that hung almost to the
ground. Round  them  were many smaller  goblins. Pippin supposed that  these
were the ones from the  North. They had drawn  their knives and swords,  but
hesitated to attack Ugl®k.
     Ugl®k  shouted, and a  number of other Orcs of  nearly his own size ran
up. Then suddenly, without  warning, Ugl®k sprang  forwards,  and  with  two
swift strokes swept  the heads  off two of his opponents.  Grishnbkh stepped
aside and  vanished  into the  shadows. The others gave way, and one stepped
backwards  and fell  over Merry's  prostrate  form with  a  curse. Yet  that
probably saved his life, for Ugl®k's followers leaped over him and  cut down
another with their broad-bladed swords. It was the yellow-fanged  guard. His
body fell right on top of Pippin, still clutching its long saw-edged knife.
     'Put up your weapons!' shouted Ugl®k. 'And let's have no more nonsense!
We go straight west  from here, and down the stair.  From  there straight to
the  downs, then along the  river to the forest. And we march day and night.
That clear?'
     'Now,' thought  Pippin,  'if  only it takes  that ugly  fellow a little
while to get his  troop under control, I've got  a chance.' A gleam of  hope
had come to him. The edge  of the black knife had snicked his arm, and  then
slid down to his wrist.  He  felt the blood trickling on to his hand, but he
also felt the cold touch of steel against his skin.
     The Orcs were getting ready to march again, but some of the Northerners
were still unwilling, and the Isengarders slew two more before the rest were
cowed.  There  was  much  cursing  and confusion. For  the moment Pippin was
unwatched. His legs were  securely bound, but his arms were  only tied about
the wrists,  and his hands were  in front  of  him. He could  move them both
together, though the bonds were cruelly tight. He pushed the dead Orc to one
side, then hardly daring to  breathe, he drew the  knot of the wrist-cord up
and down against the blade of the knife. It was sharp and the dead hand held
it fast. The cord was cut! Quickly Pippin took it in his fingers and knotted
it again into a loose  bracelet of two loops and slipped it  over his hands.
Then he lay very still.
     'Pick up those prisoners!' shouted Ugl®k.  'Don't play any  tricks with
them! If they are not alive when we get back, someone else will die too.'
     An Orc  seized Pippin like a sack. put its head between his tied hands,
grabbed his arms and  dragged them  down, until  Pippin's  face was  crushed
against its neck; then it jolted off  with him. Another treated Merry in the
same way. The Orc's clawlike hand gripped Pippin's arms like iron; the nails
bit into him. He shut his eyes and slipped back into evil dreams.
     Suddenly he was thrown on to the stony floor again. It was early night,
but the  slim moon was already falling westward. They were on the  edge of a
cliff that seemed to look out  over a sea of pale mist. There was a sound of
water falling nearby.
     'The scouts have come back at last,' said an Orc close at hand.
     'Well, what did you discover?' growled the voice of Ugl®k.
     'Only a single horseman, and he made off westwards. All's clear now.'
     'Now,  I  daresay. But how  long? You fools! You should  have shot him.
He'll  raise the alarm. The cursed horsebreeders will hear of us by morning.
Now we'll have to leg it double quick.'
     A shadow bent over  Pippin. It  was Ugl®k. 'Sit up!' said the  Orc. 'My
lads are tired of lugging you about. We have got to climb down and you  must
use your legs. Be  helpful now. No  crying out, no trying to escape. We have
ways of paying for tricks that you won't like, though they won't spoil  your
usefulness for the Master.'
     He cut the thongs round Pippin's legs and ankles, picked him  up by his
hair  and stood him  on his feet. Pippin fell down, and Ugl®k dragged him up
by  his hair again. Several Orcs  laughed. Ugl®k thrust a  flask between his
teeth and poured some burning liquid down  his  throat: he felt a hot fierce
glow  flow through  him.  The pain in his legs and ankles vanished. He could
stand.
     'Now for  the other!' said Ugl®k.  Pippin saw him go  to Merry, who was
lying  close  by,  and kick  him. Merry groaned.  Seizing him roughly  Ugl®k
pulled  him into a sitting position, and tore the bandage off his head. Then
he smeared the wound with some dark  stuff out of a small wooden  box. Merry
cried out and struggled wildly.
     The Orcs clapped and  hooted. 'Can't take his medicine,'  they  jeered.
'Doesn't know what's good for him. Ai! We shall have some fun later.'
     But  at the moment Ugl®k was not engaged in  sport. He needed speed and
had to humour  unwilling followers. He was healing Merry in orc-fashion; and
his treatment worked swiftly. When he had forced a drink from his flask down
the  hobbit's throat, cut his leg-bonds, and dragged him to  his feet, Merry
stood up, looking pale but grim  and defiant, and very  much alive. The gash
in his forehead gave him  no  more trouble, but he bore a  brown scar to the
end of his days.
     'Hullo, Pippin!' he said.  'So you've come on  this  little expedition,
too? Where do we get bed and breakfast?'
     'Now then!' said Ugl®k.  'None of that!  Hold your tongues. No  talk to
one another. Any  trouble will be  reported at the other end, and He'll know
how to pay  you. You'll  get bed and breakfast  all right: more than you can
stomach.'
     The orc-band  began to descend a  narrow ravine  leading down into  the
misty plain below.  Merry and  Pippin,  separated by a  dozen  Orcs or more,
climbed down with  them. At the  bottom  they  stepped on to  grass, and the
hearts of the hobbits rose.
     'Now  straight on!'  shouted Ugl®k. 'West  and a  little  north. Follow
Lugdush.'
     'But what are we going to do at sunrise?' said some of the Northerners.
     'Go on running,' said Ugl®k. 'What do you think? Sit  on the  grass and
wait for the Whiteskins to join the picnic?'
     'But we can't run in the sunlight.'
     'You'll run with me  behind you,' said Ugl®k. 'Run! Or you'll never see
your beloved  holes again. By  the White Hand! What's the use of sending out
mountain-maggots  on  a trip, only half trained. Run, curse  you! Run  while
night lasts!'
     Then the whole  company  began to  run  with the long loping strides of
Orcs. They kept  no order, thrusting, jostling, and cursing; yet their speed
was very great. Each hobbit had a guard of three. Pippin was far back in the
line. He  wondered how long he would be able to  go on at this pace: he  had
had no food since the morning. One of  his guards had a whip. But at present
the orc-liquor was still hot in him. His wits, too, were wide-awake.
     Every now and again there  came  into his mind unbidden a vision of the
keen face of Strider bending over a dark trail, and running, running behind.
But  what  could even a Ranger see except a confused  trail of orc-feet? His
own  little prints  and Merry's  were overwhelmed by  the  trampling of  the
iron-shod shoes before them and behind them and about them.
     They had  gone  only a mile  or so from the cliff when the  land sloped
down into a wide shallow depression, where the ground was soft and wet. Mist
lay there, pale-glimmering in the  last rays of  the  sickle moon.  The dark
shapes of the Orcs in front grew dim, and then were swallowed up.
     'Ai! Steady now!' shouted Ugl®k from the rear.
     A sudden thought leaped into Pippin's mind, and he acted on it at once.
He  swerved aside to the right, and  dived out of the reach of his clutching
guard, headfirst into the mist; he landed sprawling on the grass.
     'Halt!' yelled Ugl®k.
     There was for a moment turmoil and confusion. Pippin sprang up and ran.
But the Orcs were after him. Some suddenly loomed up right in front of him.
     'No hope  of escape!' thought Pippin. 'But there is a hope  that I have
left  some of  my own marks unspoilt on the  wet ground.' He groped with his
two tied hands at his throat, and unclasped the brooch of his cloak. Just as
long arms and  hard claws seized him. he  let it fall. 'There  I  suppose it
will lie until the end of time,' he thought. 'I don't  know why I did it. If
the others have escaped, they've probably all gone with Frodo.'
     A whip-thong curled round his legs, and he stifled a cry.
     'Enough!' shouted Ugl®k running  up. 'He's still got to run a long  way
yet. Make 'em both run! Just use the whip as a reminder.'
     'But that's not  all,' he snarled, turning to Pippin. 'I shan't forget.
Payment is only put off. Leg it!'
     Neither  Pippin nor Merry remembered  much  of the later  part  of  the
journey. Evil  dreams and evil  waking were blended  into  a  long tunnel of
misery,  with hope  growing ever fainter behind.  They  ran, and  they  ran,
striving to keep up the  pace set by  the Orcs, licked  every now  and again
with a cruel thong cunningly  handled. If they halted or stumbled, they were
seized and dragged for some distance.
     The  warmth  of  the orc-draught  had  gone. Pippin felt cold and  sick
again. Suddenly  he  fell face downward on the turf. Hard hands with rending
nails  gripped  and lifted him. He was  carried like a  sack  once more, and
darkness  grew about him:  whether the  darkness  of  another  night,  or  a
blindness of his eyes, he could not tell.
     Dimly he became aware of voices clamouring: it seemed that  many of the
Orcs were demanding a halt. Ugl®k was shouting. He felt himself flung to the
ground,  and he lay as he fell, till black dreams  took  him. But he did not
long  escape from  pain; soon  the iron grip of  merciless hands was on  him
again.  For  a  long  time  he was  tossed and shaken, and then  slowly  the
darkness  gave way, and he came  back to the waking  world and found that it
was morning. Orders were shouted and he was thrown roughly on the grass.
     There  he  lay for a while, fighting  with despair. His head  swam, but
from the heat in his body he guessed that he had been given another draught.
An Orc stooped over him, and flung him some bread  and a strip of raw  dried
flesh. He ate  the  stale grey  bread hungrily, but  not the  meat.  He  was
famished but not yet so famished as to eat flesh flung to him by an Orc, the
flesh of he dared not guess what creature.
     He sat up and looked about.  Merry was not  far away. They were by  the
banks  of a swift narrow  river.  Ahead mountains  loomed: a tall  peak  was
catching the first rays of the sun. A dark smudge of forest lay on the lower
slopes before them.
     There was much shouting and debating among  the Orcs; a  quarrel seemed
on  the  point  of  breaking  out again  between  the  Northerners  and  the
Isengarders. Some  were  pointing back  away south, and  some were  pointing
eastward.
     'Very  well,' said Ugl®k. 'Leave them  to me then! No killing,  as I've
told you before; but if you want to  throw away  what we've come all the way
to get, throw it  away! I'll look after it. Let the fighting Uruk-hai do the
work, as usual. If you're afraid of the Whiteskins, run!  Run!  There's  the
forest,' he  shouted, pointing ahead. 'Get to it! It's your  best hope.  Off
you go!  And quick,  before I knock a few more heads off, to  put some sense
into the others.'
     There was some cursing and scuffling, and  then most of the Northerners
broke away and dashed off, over a hundred of  them, running wildly along the
river towards the mountains.  The hobbits were left with the  Isengarders: a
grim  dark  band, four score at  least of large, swart, slant-eyed Orcs with
great bows and short  broad-bladed swords. A  few  of the larger and  bolder
Northerners remained with them.
     'Now we'll deal with  Grishnbkh,'  said Ugl®k; but some even of his own
followers were looking uneasily southwards.
     'I  know,' growled Ugl®k.  'The cursed horse-boys have got  wind of us.
But  that's all your  fault,  Snaga. You and the  other scouts ought to have
your ears cut  off. But we are the fighters. We'll feast  on horseflesh yet,
or something better.'
     At  that moment Pippin  saw why some  of the  troop  had been  pointing
eastward. From  that  direction there  now came hoarse cries, and  there was
Grishnbkh again, and  at his  back a  couple  of  score of others like  him:
long-armed  crook-legged Orcs. They  had a red eye painted on their shields.
Ugl®k stepped forward to meet them. 'So you've come back?' he said. 'Thought
better of it, eh?'
     'I've returned to  see  that  Orders are  carried out and the prisoners
safe,' answered Grishnbkh.
     'Indeed!'  said Ugl®k.  'Waste  of  effort.  I'll see that  orders  are
carried out in my command. And what else did you  come back for? You went in
a hurry. Did you leave anything behind?'
     'I left a  fool,' snarled Grishnbkh. 'But there were some stout fellows
with him that are too good to lose. I knew you'd lead them into a mess. I've
come to help them.'
     'Splendid!'  laughed  Ugl®k.  'But  unless  you've  got some  guts  for
fighting, you've taken the wrong way. Lugb®rz was your road.  The Whiteskins
are coming. What's happened to your  precious  Nazgyl?  Has  he had  another
mount shot under him? Now, if you'd brought him along, that might have  been
useful-if these Nazgyl are all they make out.'
     'Nazgyl, Nazgyl,' said Grishnbkh, shivering and licking his lips, as if
the word had a foul taste that he savoured painfully. 'You  speak of what is
deep beyond the  reach of your muddy  dreams,  Ugl®k,' he said. 'Nazgyl! Ah!
All that  they make  out! One day  you'll  wish that you  had not said that.
Ape!' he snarled fiercely.  'You ought to know that they're the apple of the
Great Eye. But the winged  Nazgyl: not  yet, not yet. He won't let them show
themselves across the Great River yet, not too soon. They're for the War-and
other purposes.'
     'You seem  to know a lot,' said  Ugl®k. 'More  than is good for you,  I
guess.  Perhaps those  in  Lugb®rz  might wonder how, and  why. But  in  the
meantime the  Uruk-hai of Isengard can do the dirty  work,  as usual.  Don't
stand slavering there! Get your rabble together! The other swine are legging
it to the forest. You'd better  follow.  You wouldn't get  back to the Great
River alive. Right off the mark! Now! I'll be on your heels.'
     The Isengarders seized Merry and  Pippin again  and slung them on their
backs. Then the troop started off. Hour after hour they ran, pausing now and
again only to sling the hobbits to fresh  carriers. Either because they were
quicker and hardier, or because of some plan of Grishnbkh's, the Isengarders
gradually passed through the Orcs of Mordor,  and Grishnbkh's folk closed in
behind. Soon they  were  gaining also on  the Northerners ahead.  The forest
began to draw nearer.
     Pippin was bruised and torn,  his aching  head was grated by the filthy
jowl and hairy ear of the Orc that held him. Immediately in front were bowed
backs, and tough thick legs going up and down, up and down, unresting, as if
they were made of wire and horn,  beating out  the nightmare seconds  of  an
endless time.
     In  the  afternoon Ugl®k's  troop overtook the  Northerners.  They were
flagging in the rays  of the  bright sun, winter sun shining in  a pale cool
sky though it was; their heads were down and their tongues lolling out.
     'Maggots!' jeered the Isengarders. 'You're cooked. The Whiteskins  will
catch you and eat you. They're coming!'
     A cry  from Grishnbkh  showed that  this was  not mere jest.  Horsemen,
riding very swiftly, had indeed been sighted: still  far behind, but gaining
on the Orcs, gaining on  them like a tide over the flats on folk straying in
a quicksand.
     The  Isengarders  began  to run with a redoubled  pace that  astonished
Pippin, a terrific spurt it seemed  for the end of  a race. Then he saw that
the  sun was sinking, falling behind the  Misty Mountains;  shadows  reached
over the land. The soldiers  of Mordor lifted their heads and  also began to
put on  speed. The forest was dark and close. Already they had passed a  few
outlying trees.  The land was beginning to slope upwards. ever more steeply;
but the  Orcs did not halt. Both Ugl®k and Grishnbkh  shouted, spurring them
on to a last effort.
     'They will  make it yet. They will escape,' thought Pippin. And then he
managed  to twist  his neck.  so  as  to  glance back with  one eye over his
shoulder. He saw that riders away eastward were already level with the Orcs,
galloping over  the plain.  The sunset gilded their spears  and helmets, and
glinted  in  their  pale  flowing  hair.  They  were  hemming the  Orcs  in,
preventing them  from  scattering, and  driving them along the  line of  the
river.
     He wondered  very much what kind of folk they were. He wished  now that
he had learned more in Rivendell, and looked more at maps and things; but in
those days the plans for the journey seemed to be  in  more competent hands,
and he had never reckoned with being cut off from Gandalf, or from  Strider,
and  even  from Frodo. All  that he  could remember  about  Rohan  was  that
Gandalf's horse, Shadowfax,  had come from  that land. That sounded hopeful,
as far as it went.
     'But how will  they know that  we are not  Orcs?' he thought. 'I  don't
suppose they've ever  heard  of hobbits down  here. I suppose I  ought to be
glad that the beastly Orcs  look like being destroyed, but I would rather be
saved  myself.' The chances were that  he and Merry would be killed together
with their captors, before ever the Men of Rohan were aware of them.
     A few of  the riders appeared to be bowmen,  skilled at shooting from a
running horse. Riding swiftly into  range they shot arrows at  the Orcs that
straggled behind, and several of them fell; then the riders wheeled away out
of the range of the answering  bows  of their  enemies, who shot wildly, not
daring to halt. This  happened many  times, and on one  occasion arrows fell
among  the Isengarders. One  of them, just  in front of Pippin, stumbled and
did not get up again.
     Night came down without the Riders closing in for battle. Many Orcs had
fallen,  but fully two hundred remained. In the early darkness the Orcs came
to a hillock. The eaves of the forest were very near, probably  no more than
three  furlongs  away,  but  they  could go no  further.  The  horsemen  had
encircled them. A small band  disobeyed  Ugl®k's command, and ran on towards
the forest: only three returned.
     'Well,  here  we are,' sneered Grishnbkh. 'Fine  leadership! I hope the
great Ugl®k will lead us out again.'
     'Put  those  Halflings  down!'  ordered  Ugl®k,  taking  no  notice  of
Grishnbkh. 'You, Lugdush, get two others  and stand guard over them! They're
not to be killed, unless the filthy Whiteskins break through. Understand? As
long  as I'm alive, I want 'em. But they're not to cry out, and  they're not
to be rescued. Bind their legs!'
     The last  part  of  the order was  carried  out mercilessly. But Pippin
found that for the first time he was close to  Merry. The Orcs were making a
great deal of noise,  shouting and  clashing  their weapons, and the hobbits
managed to whisper together for a while.
     'I don't think much of this,' said Merry. 'I feel nearly done in. Don't
think I could crawl away far, even if I was free.'
     'Lembas!' whispered Pippin. 'Lembas: I've got some. Have  you? I  don't
think they've taken anything but our swords.'
     'Yes,  I  had a packet in  my pocket,'  answered Merry, 'but it must be
battered to crumbs. Anyway I can't put my mouth in my pocket!'
     'You won't have to. I've--'; but just then  a savage kick warned Pippin
that the noise had died down, and the guards were watchful.
     The night was  cold  and still. All round the knoll on which  the  Orcs
were gathered little watch-fires sprang up,  golden-red  in the  darkness, a
complete ring  of them. They were within a long bowshot.  but the riders did
not  show themselves against  the light,  and the  Orcs wasted  many  arrows
shooting at the  fires, until Ugl®k  stopped them. The riders made no sound.
Later  in the night when the moon came  out of the  mist,  then occasionally
they could be seen, shadowy  shapes that glinted now and again in the  white
light, as they moved in ceaseless patrol.
     'They'll wait for the Sun, curse them!' growled one of the guards. 'Why
don't we get together and charge through? What's old Ugl®k think he's doing,
I should like to know?'
     'I daresay you would,' snarled Ugl®k stepping up from behind.  'Meaning
I don't think at all, eh? Curse you! You're as bad as the  other rabble: the
maggots and the apes of Lugb®rz. No good trying  to charge with them. They'd
just squeal  and bolt,  and  there  are  more than  enough of  these  filthy
horse-boys to mop up our lot on the flat.
     'There's only one thing those maggots can do: they can see like gimlets
in the dark. But these Whiteskins have better night-eyes than most Men, from
all  I've   heard;  and  don't  forget  their  horses!   They  can  see  the
night-breeze,  or  so it's  said. Still  there's  one thing the fine fellows
don't know: Mauh®r and his lads are  in the forest, and they  should turn up
any time now.'
     Ugl®k's words were enough, apparently, to satisfy  the Isengarders; but
the  other Orcs  were  both  dispirited  and  rebellious.  They posted a few
watchers,  but  most of them lay  on  the ground,  resting  in the  pleasant
darkness. It did indeed become very dark again; for the moon passed westward
into thick cloud, and  Pippin could not  see anything  a few feet away.  The
fires brought no light to the hillock. The riders were not, however, content
merely to wait  for  the dawn and let their enemies rest. A sudden outcry on
the  east side of the  knoll showed that something was wrong. It seemed that
some of the Men  had ridden in  close, slipped  off their horses, crawled to
the edge of the camp and killed several Orcs, and then had faded away again.
Ugl®k dashed off to stop a stampede.
     Pippin  and  Merry sat up.  Their guards,  Isengarders,  had  gone with
Ugl®k. But  if the hobbits  had any thought of escape, it was soon dashed. A
long hairy arm took each of them by the neck and drew  them close  together.
Dimly they were  aware of  Grishnbkh's great head and hideous  face  between
them; his foul breath  was on their cheeks. He began  to paw  them  and feel
them. Pippin shuddered as hard cold fingers groped down his back.
     'Well,  my little  ones!' said Grishnbkh  in a soft whisper.  'Enjoying
your nice rest? Or not? A little awkwardly placed, perhaps: swords and whips
on one side, and nasty spears on  the other! Little people should not meddle
_in  affairs that  are too big for them.'  His  fingers continued  to grope.
There was a light like a pale but hot fire behind his eyes.
     The  thought came suddenly into Pippin's mind, as if caught direct from
the urgent  thought  of his enemy:  'Grishnbkh  knows about  the  Ring! He's
looking for it, while Ugl®k is busy: he probably wants it for himself.' Cold
fear was in Pippin's heart,  yet at the  same time he was wondering what use
he could make of Grishnbkh's desire.
     'I don't think you will find it that way,' he whispered. 'It isn't easy
to find.'
     'Find  it?' said Grishnbkh:  his  fingers  stopped crawling and gripped
Pippin's shoulder. 'Find what? What are you talking about, little one?'. For
a moment Pippin was silent. Then suddenly in the darkness he made a noise in
his throat: gollum, gollum. 'Nothing, my precious,' he added.
     The hobbits felt Grishnbkh's fingers  twitch. 'O ho!' hissed the goblin
softly. 'That's what he means, is it? O  ho! Very ve-ry dangerous, my little
ones.'
     'Perhaps,' said Merry, now alert and aware of Pippin's guess. 'Perhaps;
and not only  for us. Still you know your own business best. Do you want it,
or not? And what would you give for it?'
     'Do I  want it? Do I want it?' said Grishnbkh, as if  puzzled;  but his
arms were trembling. 'What would I give for it? What do you mean?'
     'We  mean,'  said Pippin, choosing his  words carefully,  'that it's no
good groping in  the dark. We could save you  time and trouble. But you must
untie our legs first, or we'll do nothing, and say nothing.'
     'My dear tender  little fools,' hissed Grishnbkh, 'everything you have,
and everything you  know, will be got  out of you  in due  time: everything!
You'll wish there was more  that  you could tell to  satisfy the Questioner,
indeed you will:  quite soon. We shan't hurry the enquiry. Oh dear no!  What
do  you think you've  been kept alive  for? My dear  little  fellows, please
believe me when I say that it was  not out of kindness: that's not  even one
of Ugl®k's faults.'
     'I find it quite  easy to  believe,' said Merry.  'But you haven't  got
your  prey  home yet. And it doesn't seem to  be going  your  way,  whatever
happens. If we come  to  Isengard,  it won't  be the  great  Grishnbkh  that
benefits: Saruman will take all  that he can find.  If you want anything for
yourself, now's the time to do a deal.'
     Grishnbkh  began  to  lose his  temper.  The  name  of  Saruman  seemed
specially  to enrage him.  Time  was passing  and the disturbance was  dying
down. Ugl®k or the Isengarders might return at any minute.
     'Have you got it -- either of you?' he snarled.
     'Gollum, gollum!' said Pippin.
     'Untie our legs!' said Merry.
     They felt the Orc's arms  trembling violently. 'Curse  you, you  filthy
little vermin!' he hissed. 'Untie your legs? I'll untie every string in your
bodies. Do you think I can't search you to the  bones? Search  you! I'll cut
you both to quivering shreds. I don't need the help  of your legs to get you
away-and have you all to myself!'
     Suddenly  he seized them. The strength in  his  long arms and shoulders
was  terrifying. He  tucked  them one under  each  armpit, and crushed  them
fiercely to his sides; a great stifling hand was clapped  over each of their
mouths. Then he sprang forward,  stooping low. Quickly and silently he went,
until he  came to the edge  of the knoll. There, choosing a gap  between the
watchers, he passed like an evil shadow out into the  night, down  the slope
and away westward  towards the river that  flowed out of the forest. In that
direction there was a wide open space with only one fire.
     After going  a  dozen yards he  halted,  peering and listening. Nothing
could be  seen or heard. He crept  slowly  on, bent almost  double. Then  he
squatted and listened  again. Then he stood up, as if to risk a sudden dash.
At that very moment the  dark form of a  rider loomed up  right  in front of
him. A horse snorted and reared. A man called out.
     Grishnbkh flung himself on the ground flat,  dragging the hobbits under
him; then he drew his sword.  No doubt he meant to kill his captives, rather
than allow them  to escape or to  be rescued;  but  it  was his undoing. The
sword  rang faintly, and glinted a  little in the light of the fire away  to
his left. An arrow came whistling out of the gloom: it was aimed with skill,
or guided by fate, and it pierced his right hand. He dropped the  sword  and
shrieked. There was a quick beat of hoofs, and  even as  Grishnbkh leaped up
and  ran,  he  was ridden down and  a spear  passed through  him.  He gave a
hideous shivering cry and lay still.
     The hobbits remained flat on  the  ground, as  Grishnbkh had left them.
Another  horseman came riding swiftly  to his comrade's aid. Whether because
of some special keenness of sight, or because of some other sense, the horse
lifted  and sprang lightly over them; but its rider did  not see them, lying
covered in their elven-cloaks, too crushed for the moment, and too afraid to
move.
     At  last  Merry stirred and whispered softly: 'So  far so good: but how
are we to avoid being spitted?'
     The answer came almost immediately. The cries of Grishnbkh  had  roused
the Orcs. From the yells  and screeches that came from the knoll the hobbits
guessed  that their  disappearance had been discovered:  Ugl®k  was probably
knocking  off  a  few  more  heads.  Then suddenly  the answering  cries  of
orc-voices came from the  right, outside the circle of watch-fires, from the
direction of the forest and the mountains. Mauh®r had apparently arrived and
was attacking the besiegers. There was  the sound  of galloping  horses. The
Riders  were  drawing  in  their  ring  close  round the  knoll, risking the
orc-arrows, so as  to prevent any sortie, while a company  rode off to  deal
with the newcomers.  Suddenly Merry and Pippin realized  that without moving
they were now outside the circle: there was nothing between them and escape.
     'Now,' said Merry,  'if only we had our legs  and hands free,  we might
get away. But I can't touch the knots, and I can't bite them.'
     'No need to  try,'  said Pippin. 'I was going to tell you: I've managed
to free  my  hands. These loops are only  left for show. You'd better have a
bit of lembas first.'
     He slipped the cords off his wrists, and fished out a packet. The cakes
were broken, but good,  still in their leaf-wrappings. The  hobbits each ate
two  or three  pieces.  The  taste brought  back  to them the memory of fair
faces,  and laughter, and wholesome food in  quiet  days now far away. For a
while they ate thoughtfully, sitting in the dark, heedless  of the cries and
sounds of battle nearby. Pippin was the first to come back to the present.
     'We must be off,' he said. 'Half a moment!' Grishnbkh's sword was lying
close at hand, but it was too heavy and clumsy for him to use; so he crawled
forward, and finding the body of the goblin  he  drew from its sheath a long
sharp knife. With this he quickly cut their bonds.
     'Now for it!' he said. 'When we've warmed up a bit, perhaps we shall be
able  to stand again, and  walk.  But  in any case  we  had better start  by
crawling.'
     They crawled. The turf was deep and yielding, and that helped them: but
it seemed a long slow business. They gave the watch-fire a wide  berth,  and
wormed their way  forward bit  by  bit, until  they came to the edge  of the
river, gurgling away in  the black shadows under its deep  banks. Then  they
looked back.
     The sounds  had  died away.  Evidently  Mauh®r  and his 'lads' had been
killed or driven off. The Riders had returned to their silent ominous vigil.
It would not last very much longer. Already  the night was old. In the East,
which had remained unclouded, the sky was beginning to grow pale.
     'We must get under cover,' said  Pippin, 'or we  shall be seen. It will
not  be any  comfort  to us, if  these riders discover that we are  not Orcs
after we are dead.' He got up and stamped his feet. 'Those cords have cut me
like wires; but my feet are getting warm again. I could stagger on now. What
about you, Merry?'
     Merry got up. 'Yes,' he said, 'I can  manage it. Lembas does put  heart
into  you! A more  wholesome sort  of  feeling, too, than  the heat  of that
orc-draught.  I  wonder  what it was made of. Better not to  know, I expect.
Let's get a drink of water to wash away the thought of it!'
     'Not here, the banks are too steep,' said Pippin. 'Forward now!'
     They turned and walked side by side slowly along the line of the river.
Behind them the light grew in the East. As they  walked they compared notes,
talking  lightly in  hobbit-fashion of the things  that  had happened  since
their capture. No listener would have guessed from their words that they had
suffered cruelly, and been in dire peril, going without hope towards torment
and death; or that even now, as they knew  well,  they had  little chance of
ever finding friend or safety again.
     'You seem to  have been doing well, Master Took,' said Merry. 'You will
get  almost  a chapter in old Bilbo's book, if ever I get a chance to report
to him. Good work: especially guessing that hairy villain's little game, and
playing up to him. But I wonder if anyone will  ever pick up your trail  and
find that brooch. I should hate to lose mine, but I am afraid  yours is gone
for good.
     'I  shall have  to brush up my  toes,  if I am to  get level  with you.
Indeed Cousin Brandybuck is going in front now. This is where he comes in. I
don't  suppose  you have much notion  where we are;  but I spent  my time at
Rivendell rather better. We are walking west along the Entwash. The butt-end
of the Misty Mountains is in front, and Fangorn Forest.'
     Even as he spoke the dark edge of the  forest loomed up straight before
them. Night seemed to have taken refuge under its great trees, creeping away
from the coming Dawn.
     'Lead on, Master  Brandybuck!' said Pippin. 'Or lead back! We have been
warned against Fangorn. But one so knowing will not have forgotten that.'
     'I have  not,' answered Merry; 'but the forest seems better to  me, all
the same, than turning back into the middle of a battle.'
     He  led the way  in under the  huge branches  of  the trees. Old beyond
guessing, they  seemed. Great  trailing  beards of lichen  hung  from  them,
blowing and swaying in  the breeze. Out of the  shadows the  hobbits peeped,
gazing back down the slope: little  furtive  figures  that in the  dim light
looked like elf-children  in the deeps  of time peering out of the Wild Wood
in wonder at their first Dawn.
     Far  over the  Great  River,  and the  Brown  Lands,  leagues upon grey
leagues away, the Dawn came,  red as flame.  Loud rang the hunting-horns  to
greet it.  The Riders of Rohan sprang suddenly  to life. Horn  answered horn
again.
     Merry and  Pippin heard,  clear  in  the  cold  air,  the  neighing  of
war-horses, and  the  sudden singing of many men. The Sun's limb was lifted,
an  arc of  fire,  above the margin of the world. Then with a great  cry the
Riders charged from  the East; the red  light gleamed on mail and spear. The
Orcs yelled  and shot all the arrows that remained to  them. The hobbits saw
several horsemen fall; but their line held on up  the hill  and over it, and
wheeled round and charged  again. Most  of the raiders that were  left alive
then broke and fled, this way and that, pursued one by one to the death. But
one band, holding together in a black wedge, drove forward resolutely in the
direction  of  the  forest.  Straight up the slope they charged  towards the
watchers. Now they were drawing near,  and it seemed certain that they would
escape: they had already hewn down three Riders that barred their way.
     'We have watched too long,' said Merry. 'There's Ugl®k! I don't want to
meet him again.' The hobbits turned and  fled deep into the  shadows of  the
wood.
     So it  was  that  they did not sec  the  last  stand,  when  Ugl®k  was
overtaken and brought to bay at the very edge of Fangorn. There he was slain
at last by Jomer,  the Third Marshal  of the Mark, who dismounted and fought
him  sword to sword.  And over  the  wide fields the keen-eyed Riders hunted
down the few Orcs that had escaped and still had strength to fly.
     Then when they had  laid their fallen comrades in a  mound and had sung
their praises, the Riders made a great fire and scattered the ashes of their
enemies.  So ended  the raid, and no  news  of  it came ever back either  to
Mordor or to Isengard; but the smoke of  the burning rose high to heaven and
was seen by many watchful eyes.




     Meanwhile the hobbits went with  as much speed as  the dark and tangled
forest allowed, following  the line of the  running  stream, westward and up
towards the slopes of the mountains, deeper and deeper into  Fangorn. Slowly
their fear of the Orcs died away, and their pace slackened. A queer stifling
feeling came  over  them,  as  if the air were  too thin or too  scanty  for
breathing.
     At last Merry halted.  'We can't go on like this,' he  panted.  'I want
some air.'
     'Let's have  a  drink  at any rate,'  said  Pippin. 'I'm  parched.'  He
clambered on to a  great tree-root that  wound  down  into the  stream,  and
stooping drew up some water in his cupped hands. It was clear and  cold, and
he  took many draughts.  Merry followed  him.  The water refreshed them  and
seemed  to cheer their hearts; for a while they sat together on the brink of
the  stream,  dabbling  their  sore feet and legs, and peering round at  the
trees that  stood silently about them, rank upon rank, until they faded away
into grey twilight in every direction.
     'I suppose you  haven't  lost us already?'  said  Pippin,  leaning back
against  a great tree-trunk.  'We  can  at  least follow the  course of this
stream, the Entwash or whatever you call  it, and get  out again  the way we
came.'
     'We could, if  our legs  would  do it,' said  Merry;  'and if  we could
breathe properly.'
     'Yes, it is  all  very  dim,  and stuffy,  in  here,' said Pippin.  'It
reminds me, somehow, of the  old room in the  Great Place of  the Tooks away
back in the  Smials at Tuckborough:  a huge place,  where  the furniture has
never been moved or changed for generations. They say  the Old Took lived in
it  year  after  year,  while  he  and  the  room  got  older  and  shabbier
together-and  it has  never changed since  he  died, a century ago.  And Old
Gerontius was my great-great-grandfather: that  puts it back a bit. But that
is  nothing  to the old feeling of  this  wood.  Look at  all those weeping,
trailing,  beards and whiskers of lichen! And  most of the trees seem  to be
half covered with ragged dry  leaves that have never fallen. Untidy. I can't
imagine what spring  would look  like here, if  it ever comes; still  less a
spring-cleaning.'
     'But the Sun at any  rate must peep in sometimes.' said Merry. 'It does
not look or feel at all like Bilbo's  description of Mirkwood.  That was all
dark and black,  and the home  of dark black  things. This is just dim,  and
frightfully  tree-ish.  You  can't imagine animals  living here  at all,  or
staying for long.'
     'No, nor hobbits,' said Pippin. 'And I don't like the thought of trying
to get through  it  either.  Nothing to cat  for a  hundred  miles, I should
guess. How are our supplies?'
     'Low,'  said Merry.  'We ran  off  with nothing but a  couple of  spare
packets  of  lembas, and  left everything else behind.' They  looked at what
remained of the  elven-cakes:  broken  fragments for about five meagre days,
that  was all. 'And not a wrap or a blanket,' said Merry.  'We shall be cold
tonight, whichever way we go.'
     'Well, we'd  better decide on  the way now,' said  Pippin. 'The morning
must be getting on.'
     Just then they became  aware of a yellow light that  had appeared, some
way further  on into the  wood: shafts  of sunlight seemed  suddenly to have
pierced the forest-roof.
     'Hullo!' said Merry.  'The Sun must have run into a cloud  while  we've
been under these  trees, and now she  has  run  out  again; or  else she has
climbed high enough to look down through some opening. It isn't far let's go
and investigate!'
     They  found  it was  further than  they thought. The  ground was rising
steeply  still,  and  it was becoming  increasingly stony.  The  light  grew
broader as they went on, and soon they saw that there was a rock-wall before
them: the side of a hill, or the abrupt end of  some long root thrust out by
the distant mountains.  No trees grew on it, and the sun was falling full on
its stony face. The twigs of the trees at  its foot were stretched out stiff
and still, as if reaching out to the warmth. Where  all had looked so shabby
and grey before, the wood now gleamed with rich browns, and with the  smooth
black-greys  of bark  like polished leather.  The boles of the trees  glowed
with a soft green like young grass: early spring or  a fleeting vision of it
was about them.
     In the face of the stony wall there was something like a stair: natural
perhaps, and  made by the weathering  and splitting  of the rock, for it was
rough and uneven. High up, almost level with the tops of forest-trees, there
was a shelf under a cliff. Nothing grew there but a few grasses and weeds at
its edge, and  one old stump of a tree  with only two bent branches left: it
looked almost  like the figure  of some gnarled  old  man,  standing  there,
blinking in the morning-light.
     'Up  we go!' said Merry joyfully. 'Now for a breath of air, and a sight
of the land!'
     They climbed  and scrambled up the rock. If the  stair had been made it
was for bigger feet and longer legs than theirs. They were  too eager to  be
surprised at the  remarkable  way  in  which the  cuts  and  sores of  their
captivity  had healed and their  vigour had returned. They came at length to
the edge  of the shelf almost at the feet of the old stump; then they sprang
up  and  turned  round  with their backs  to the  hill, breathing  deep, and
looking  out eastward. They saw  that they had  only come some three or four
miles  into the  forest:  the heads  of the  trees marched  down  the slopes
towards the  plain. There, near the fringe  of  the forest,  tall spires  of
curling black smoke went up, wavering and floating towards them.
     'The wind's changing,'  said Merry.  'It's  turned east again. It feels
cool up here.'
     'Yes,'  said Pippin; 'I'm  afraid this is only a passing  gleam, and it
will  all go grey  again. What a  pity! This  shaggy  old  forest  looked so
different in the sunlight. I almost felt I liked the place.'
     'Almost felt you liked the  Forest! That's good! That's uncommonly kind
of you,' said  a strange voice.  'Turn round and let  me have a look at your
faces. I almost feel that  I dislike you  both, but do  not let us be hasty.
Turn round!' A large knob-knuckled hand was laid on each of their shoulders,
and they  were twisted round,  gently but irresistibly; then  two great arms
lifted them up.
     They  found that they  were looking  at a  most extraordinary face.  It
belonged to a  large  Man-like, almost Troll-like, figure, at least fourteen
foot high,  very sturdy, with a tall  head,  and hardly any neck. Whether it
was clad in stuff like green  and grey  bark, or  whether that was its hide,
was  difficult to say. At any  rate the  arms, at a short distance from  the
trunk, were not wrinkled,  but covered  with a brown smooth skin.  The large
feet had seven toes each. The lower part of the long face was covered with a
sweeping grey beard, bushy, almost twiggy  at the roots,  thin and mossy  at
the  ends. But  at  the moment the hobbits noted little but the eyes.  These
deep  eyes  were now  surveying them, slow and solemn, but very penetrating.
They were brown, shot  with a green light. Often  afterwards Pippin tried to
describe his first impression of them.
     'One felt  as if there was an enormous well behind them, filled up with
ages of  memory  and long, slow,  steady  thinking;  but  their surface  was
sparkling with  the present: like sun shimmering on the  outer  leaves of  a
vast tree, or on the ripples of a very deep lake.  I don't know but it  felt
as  if  something  that grew  in the  ground-asleep, you might say, or  just
feeling itself  as  something between  roof-tip  and leaf-tip, between  deep
earth  and sky had suddenly waked up, and was  considering you with the same
slow care that it had given to its own inside affairs for endless years.'
     'Hrum, Hoom,'  murmured  the  voice,  a deep  voice  like a  very  deep
woodwind  instrument. 'Very odd indeed! Do  not  be hasty, that is my motto.
But if I had seen you,  before I heard your voices-I liked them: nice little
voices: they reminded me of something I cannot  remember---if I had seen you
before I heard you, I should have just trodden on you, taking you for little
Orcs, and found out my mistake  afterwards. Very odd  you  are, indeed. Root
and twig, very odd!'
     Pippin, though still amazed, no longer felt afraid. Under those eyes he
felt a curious suspense, but  not fear. 'Please.' he said, 'who are you? And
what are you?'
     A queer look came into the old eyes, a kind of wariness; the deep wells
were covered over. 'Hrum, now,' answered the voice;  'well,  I am an Ent, or
that's  what  they call me.  Yes, Ent is the word. The Ent, I am,  you might
say,  in your  manner  of  speaking. Fangorn is  my name according to  some,
Treebeard others make it. Treebeard will do.'
     'An Ent?' said  Merry.  'What's  that? But  what do you  call yourself?
What's your real name?'
     'Hoo now!' replied  Treebeard. 'Hoo! Now that would be  telling! Not so
hasty.  And I am doing the  asking. You are  in my country. What are you,  I
wonder? I cannot place you. You do not  seem to come in the old lists that I
learned when I was young. But  that was a long, long time ago, and  they may
have made new lists. Let me see! Let me see! How did it go?
     Learn now the lore of Living Creatures!
     First name the four, the free peoples:
     Eldest of all, the elf-children;
     Dwarf the delver, dark are his houses;
     Ent the earthborn, old as mountains;
     Man the mortal, master of horses:
     Hm, hm, hm.
     Beaver the builder, buck the leaper,
     Bear bee-hunter, boar the fighter;
     Hound is hungry, hare is fearful...
     hm, hm.
     Eagle in eyrie, ox in pasture,
     Hart horn-crowned; hawk is swiftest
     Swan the whitest, serpent coldest...
     Hoom, hm; hoom. hm. how did it go? Room tum, room tum, roomty toom tum.
It was a long list. But anyway you do not seem to fit in anywhere!'
     'We  always seem  to have got  left out of the  old lists, and the  old
stories,' said  Merry.  'Yet we've been about for quite a long  time.  We're
hobbits.'
     'Why not make a new line?' said Pippin.
     'Half-grown hobbits, the hole-dwellers.
     Put us in amongst the four, next to Man (the Big People) and you've got
it.'
     'Hm! Not bad, not bad,' said Treebeard.  'That would do. So you live in
holes, eh? It  sounds very right and proper. Who calls  you hobbits, though?
That does not sound elvish to me. Elves made all  the old  words: they began
it.'
     'Nobody else calls us hobbits; we call ourselves that,' said Pippin.
     'Hoom, hmm! Come  now!  Not so hasty!  You call yourselves hobbits? But
you should not go telling just anybody. You'll be letting out your own right
names if you're not careful.'
     'We aren't careful about  that,' said Merry. 'As a matter of fact I'm a
Brandybuck, Meriadoc Brandybuck, though most people call me just Merry.'
     'And I'm a Took, Peregrin Took,  but  I'm generally called  Pippin,  or
even Pip.'
     'Hm, but you are hasty folk, I see,' said Treebeard. 'I  am honoured by
your confidence; but you should not be too free all at once.  There are Ents
and  Ents, you know; or there  are Ents and things that look like  Ents  but
ain't, as you  might say. I'll call you  Merry and Pippin if you please-nice
names. For I am not going to tell you my name, not yet at any rate.' A queer
half-knowing,  half-humorous look came with  a green flicker into his  eyes.
'For one thing it would  take a long while: my name is growing all the time,
and I've lived a  very  long, long time; so my  name is like  a story.  Real
names tell you the story of the things they belong to in my language, in the
Old  Entish  as you might say. It is a lovely  language, but it takes a very
long  time to say  anything in it, because  we do  not  say anything  in it.
unless it is worth taking a long time to say, and to listen to.
     'But  now,' and  the  eyes became very bright and 'present', seeming to
grow smaller and almost sharp, 'what is  going  on? What are you doing in it
all? I can see and hear  (and smell and feel) a great deal from  this,  from
this, from this  a-lalla-lalla-rumba-kamanda-lind-or-bur®ml. Excuse me: that
is a part of my name for it; I do not know what  the word is  in the outside
languages: you know, the thing we are on, where I stand and look out on fine
mornings, and  think about  the Sun, and the grass beyond the wood,  and the
horses, and the clouds, and the  unfolding of the world. What  is going  on?
What is Gandalf up  to? And these -- burbrum,' he made a deep rumbling noise
like a discord on a great organ --  'these Orcs, and young Saruman  down  at
Isengard? I like news. But not too quick now.'
     'There is quite a lot going on,' said Merry:  'and even if we tried  to
be quick, it  would  take a  long time to tell.  But you  told  us not to be
hasty. Ought we to tell you anything so soon? Would you think it rude, if we
asked what you are  going to do with us, and  which side you are on? And did
you know Gandalf?'
     'Yes, I do know  him: the only wizard that really cares  about  trees '
said Treebeard. 'Do you know him?'
     'Yes,'  said Pippin  sadly, 'we did. He  was a great friend, and he was
our guide.'
     'Then I  can answer your other  questions,' said  Treebeard. 'I  am not
going to do anything with you: not if you mean by that 'do something to you'
without your  leave. We might  do  some things together. I don't  know about
sides. I go my own way; but your way may go along with mine for a while. But
you speak of Master  Gandalf,  as if he was  in a story that had come  to an
end.'
     'Yes, we do,' said Pippin sadly. 'The story seems to be going on, but I
am afraid Gandalf has fallen out of it.'
     'Hoo,  come  now!'  said  Treebeard.  'Hoom, hm, ah  well.'  He paused,
looking long at the hobbits: 'Hoom, ah, well I do not know what to say. Come
now!'
     'If you  would like to hear more. said Merry, 'we will tell you. But it
will take some time. Wouldn't you like to put us  down? Couldn't we sit here
together in the sun, while it lasts? You must be getting tired of holding us
up.'
     'Hm, tired? No. I am not tired. I do not easily get tired. And I do not
sit down. I am not very. hm, bendable. But there.  the  Sun is going in. Let
us leave this -- did you say what you call it?'
     'Hill?' suggested Pippin. 'Shelf? Step?' suggested Merry.
     Treebeard repeated the words thoughtfully. 'Hill. Yes, that was it. But
it is a hasty word  for  a thing that has stood here ever since this part of
the world was shaped. Never mind. Let us leave it, and go.'
     'Where shall we go?' asked Merry.
     'To my home, or one of my homes,' answered Treebeard.
     'Is it far?'
     'I do not  know.  You might  call it far, perhaps.  But what does  that
matter?'
     'Well,  you see, we have lost all our belongings,' said Merry. 'We have
only a little food.'
     'O!  Hm! You need not  trouble about that,' said Treebeard. 'I can give
you a drink that will keep you green and growing for a long, long while. And
if we decide to part company, I can  set you down outside my  country at any
point you choose. Let us go!'
     Holding the hobbits gently but firmly, one  in  the crook of each  arm,
Treebeard lifted up first one large foot and then the  other, and moved them
to the  edge  of  the  shelf. The  rootlike  toes grasped  the  rocks.  Then
carefully  and solemnly, he  stalked down from step to step, and reached the
floor of the Forest.
     At once he set off with  long  deliberate strides  through  the  trees,
deeper  and  deeper into  the  wood, never  far  from  the  stream, climbing
steadily up  towards  the slopes of the mountains. Many of the  trees seemed
asleep, or as unaware of him as of any other creature that merely passed by;
but  some quivered, and some  raised up  their branches above his head as he
approached.  All  the  while, as he walked, he  talked to  himself in a long
running stream of musical sounds.
     The hobbits  were silent for some time. They  felt, oddly  enough, safe
and  comfortable, and they had a great deal  to think and wonder  about.  At
last Pippin ventured to speak again.
     'Please, Treebeard,' he said,  'could I  ask  you  something?  Why  did
Celeborn  warn  us  against  your forest?  He  told us  not to  risk getting
entangled in it.'
     'Hmm,  did he now?' rumbled  Treebeard. 'And I might have said much the
same, if you had been going the other way. Do  not risk getting entangled in
the  woods of  Laurelindurenan! That  is what the Elves used to call it, but
now they  make the  name  shorter: Lothlurien they call it. Perhaps they are
right: maybe it is fading;  not growing. Land of the Valley of Singing Gold,
that was it, once upon a time. Now it is the Dreamflower. Ah well! But it is
a queer  place, and  not for just any one to venture in. I am surprised that
you ever got out, but much more surprised that you ever got in: that has not
happened to strangers for many a year. It is a queer land.
     'And  so is  this. Folk have  come  to grief here. Aye, they  have,  to
grief.  Laurelindurenan lindelorendor malinornjlion ornemalin,' he hummed to
himself. 'They are falling rather  behind  the world in  there, I guess,' he
said 'Neither  this country, nor anything else  outside the Golden  Wood, is
what it was when Celeborn was young. Still:
     Taurelilumla-tumbalemorna Tumbaletaurla Lumlanor,1
     that is what  they used to say.  Things have  changed, but it is  still
true in places.'
     'What do you mean?' said Pippin. 'What is true?'
     'The trees and the Ents,' said Treebeard. 'I do not understand all that
goes  on myself, so I cannot explain it  to  you. Some of us are  still true
Ents, and  lively enough  in our fashion, but many are growing sleepy, going
tree-ish, as you might say. Most of the trees are just trees, of course; but
many are half  awake. Some  are quite wide awake, and a  few are,  well, ah,
well getting Entish. That is going on all the time.
     'When that happens to  a  tree,  you find that  some have  bad  hearts.
Nothing to do with their wood: I do not mean that. Why, I knew some good old
willows  down  the Entwash, gone  long ago,  alas!  They were  quite hollow,
indeed  they were falling all to pieces, but as quiet and  sweet-spoken as a
young  leaf.  And  then  there are  some  trees  in  the  valleys  under the
mountains, sound as a bell, and bad right through.  That sort of thing seems
to spread. There used to be some very dangerous parts in this country. There
are still some very black patches.'
     'Like the Old Forest away to the north, do you mean?' asked Merry.
     'Aye, aye. something like, but much worse. I do not doubt there is some
shadow of the Great Darkness  lying there still away north; and bad memories
are handed down. But there are hollow dales in this land where the  Darkness
has never been lifted, and the trees are older  than I am. Still, we do what
we can. We keep off strangers and the  foolhardy; and we train and we teach,
we walk and we weed.
     'We are tree-herds, we old  Ents. Few  enough of us are left now. Sheep
get  like shepherd, and shepherds like  sheep, it is said;  but  slowly, and
neither have  long in the world. It  is quicker and  closer with  trees  and
Ents, and they walk down the  ages  together. For Ents are more like  Elves:
less interested  in  themselves than Men are,  and  better at getting inside
other things.  And yet again  Ents are more like Men,  more  changeable than
Elves are, and  quicker at taking the colour of the outside,  you might say.
Or  better than both:  for they are steadier and keep their  minds on things
longer. 'Some of my kin look just  like trees now, and need something  great
to  rouse them; and they speak  only in whispers. But  some  of my trees are
limb-lithe, and many can talk to me. Elves began it, of course, waking trees
up  and  teaching  them to speak and  learning their  tree-talk. They always
wished to talk to everything, the old Elves did. But then the Great Darkness
came, and they passed away  over the Sea, or fled into far  valleys, and hid
themselves,  and made  songs  about days that would never come again.  Never
again. Aye,  aye, there was all  one wood once upon a time: from here to the
Mountains of Lune, and this was just the East End.
     'Those were the broad days! Time was when I could walk and sing all day
and  hear no more  than  the echo of my own  voice in the hollow hills.  The
woods were like the woods of Lothlurien. only thicker stronger, younger. And
the smell of the air! I used to spend a week just breathing.'
     Treebeard  fell silent, striding along, and yet  making  hardly a sound
with his great feet. Then he began to hum again, and passed into a murmuring
chant. Gradually the hobbits became aware that he was chanting to them:
     In the willow-meads of Tasarinan I walked in the Spring.
     Ah! the sight and the smell of the Spring in Nan-tasarion!
     And I said that was good.
     I wandered in Summer in the elm-woods of Ossiriand.
     Ah! the light and the music in the Summer by the Seven Rivers of Ossir!
     And I thought that was best.
     To the beeches of Neldoreth I came in the Autumn.
     Ah!  the  gold and the red  and the sighing of leaves  in the Autumn in
Taur-na-neldor!
     It was more than my desire.
     To the pine-trees upon the  highland of  Dorthonion  I climbed  in  the
Winter.
     Ah! the wind and the whiteness and the black  branches  of  Winter upon
Orod-na-Thfn!
     My voice went up and sang in the sky.
     And now all those lands lie under the wave.
     And I walk in Ambaruna, in Tauremorna, in Aldaluml.
     In my own land, in the country of Fangorn,
     Where the roots are long,
     And the years lie thicker than the leaves
     In Tauremornaluml.
     He  ended, and strode on silently, and in all  the wood, as far  as ear
could reach, there was not a sound.
     The day  waned,  and dusk was twined about  the boles of  the trees. At
last  the hobbits saw, rising dimly before them, a steep dark land: they had
come to the feet of the mountains, and to the green roots of tall Methedras.
Down the hillside the young Entwash,  leaping  from its springs  high above,
ran noisily from step to step to meet them. On the right of the stream there
was  a long slope, clad with grass, now  grey in the twilight. No trees grew
there  and  it  was  open  to  the sky;  stars were shining already in lakes
between shores of cloud.
     Treebeard  strode  up the slope,  hardly  slackening his pace. Suddenly
before them the hobbits saw a wide opening. Two great trees stood there, one
on  either side, like living gate-posts; but  there was  no gate  save their
crossing and interwoven boughs. As  the old Ent approached, the trees lifted
up their branches, and all  their leaves quivered and rustled. For they were
evergreen trees, and their leaves were dark and polished, and gleamed in the
twilight. Beyond them was a wide level space, as though the floor of a great
hall had been cut  in the side of the hill. On either hand the  walls sloped
upwards, until they were fifty feet high  or more, and along each wall stood
an aisle of trees that also increased in height as they marched inwards.
     At the far end the rock-wall was sheer,  but at  the bottom it had been
hollowed back into a  shallow bay with an arched roof: the only roof of  the
hall, save the branches  of  the trees, which  at the inner end overshadowed
all the ground leaving only a broad open path in the middle. A little stream
escaped from  the springs above,  and leaving the main  water, fell tinkling
down  the  sheer face  of the wall, pouring in silver  drops,  like  a  fine
curtain  in front  of the arched bay. The water was  gathered  again into  a
stone basin in the floor between the trees, and thence it spilled and flowed
away beside the open path, out  to rejoin the Entwash in its journey through
the forest.
     'Hm! Here we are!' said Treebeard, breaking his  long silence.  'I have
brought you about  seventy  thousand  ent-strides, but what that comes to in
the measurement of your land I do not know. Anyhow we are near the roots  of
the  Last Mountain.  Part of the name of this place might be Wellinghall, if
it were turned into your language. I like it. We will stay here tonight.' He
set them  down  on  the  grass  between  the aisles  of the  trees, and they
followed  him  towards the great arch. The  hobbits  now  noticed that as he
walked his  knees  hardly bent, but  his  legs opened in  a great stride. He
planted  his big toes (and they  were indeed  big, and very  broad)  on  the
ground first, before any other part of his feet.
     For a moment Treebeard stood under the rain of the falling  spring, and
took a deep breath;  then he laughed, and passed inside. A great stone table
stood there, but  no chairs. At  the back of the  bay  it was already  quite
dark. Treebeard lifted two  great  vessels and stood them on the table. They
seemed to  be  filled with water;  but he  held  his  hands over  them,  and
immediately they began to glow,  one with a golden and the other with a rich
green light; and  the blending of the two lights lit the bay; as  if the sun
of  summer  was  shining through a roof of young  leaves. Looking back,  the
hobbits saw that the trees in  the court had also begun to glow,  faintly at
first, but steadily quickening, until  every leaf was edged with light: some
green,  some gold, some red as  copper; while  the  tree-trunks  looked like
pillars moulded out of luminous stone.
     'Well, well, now we can talk again,' said Treebeard. 'You are thirsty I
expect. Perhaps you are also tired. Drink this!' He went to the  back of the
bay, and  then they saw that several tall stone jars stood there, with heavy
lids. He removed  one of the lids, and dipped  in a great ladle, and with it
filled three bowls, one very large bowl, and two smaller ones.
     'This is an ent-house,' he said, 'and there are no seats, I  fear.  But
you may sit on the table.'  Picking  up the hobbits he set them on the great
stone  slab, six feet  above the  ground, and there they  sat dangling their
legs, and drinking in sips.
     The  drink was  like water, indeed very like  the taste of the draughts
they had drunk from the  Entwash near, the borders  of the  forest,  and yet
there was  some scent or savour in  it which they could not describe: it was
faint, but it reminded them of  the smell of a distant wood borne  from afar
by a cool breeze at night. The effect of the  draught began at the toes, and
rose  steadily  through every limb, bringing  refreshment  and vigour  as it
coursed upwards, right to the tips of the hair. Indeed the hobbits felt that
the  hair  on  their heads was actually standing up,  waving and curling and
growing. As for Treebeard, he first laved his feet  in the basin beyond  the
arch, and then he  drained his bowl at one draught, one long, slow  draught.
The hobbits thought he would never stop.
     At last he  set the bowl down again. 'Ah -- ah,' he sighed. 'Hm,  hoom,
now we can talk easier. You can sit on the floor, and  I will lie down; that
will prevent this drink from rising to my head and sending me to sleep.'
     On the right side of  the  bay there  was a great bed on low legs;  not
more than a couple of feet high,  covered  deep in dried grass  and bracken.
Treebeard lowered himself slowly on to this (with only the slightest sign of
bending at his  middle),  until he lay at full  length, with his arms behind
his head, looking up at the ceiling. upon which lights were flickering, like
the  play of leaves  in the sunshine. Merry  and Pippin  sat  beside him  on
pillows of grass.
     'Now tell me your tale, and do not hurry!' said Treebeard.
     The hobbits began to tell him the story of their  adventures ever since
they left Hobbiton. They followed  no very clear order, for they interrupted
one another continually, and Treebeard often stopped the  speaker, and  went
back to some earlier point, or  jumped forward asking questions  about later
events. They said  nothing whatever about the Ring, and did not tell him why
they set  out or  where they  were going to;  and he  did not  ask  for  any
reasons.
     He  was  immensely interested in  everything: in  the  Black Riders, in
Elrond, and Rivendell, in the Old Forest, and  Tom Bombadil, in the Mines of
Moria, and in Lothlurien  and Galadriel. He made them describe the Shire and
its country over and over  again. He  said an odd thing at  this point. 'You
never see any, hm, any Ents round  there do you?' he asked. 'Well, not Ents,
Entwives I should really say.'
     'Entwives?' said Pippin. 'Are they like you at all?'
     Yes,  hm,  well   no:  I  do  not  really  know   now,  said  Treebeard
thoughtfully. 'But they would like your country, so I just wondered.'
     Treebeard  was  however   especially  interested   in  everything  that
concerned Gandalf;  and  most  interested of  all  in Saruman's  doings. The
hobbits  regretted  very much that  they  knew so little  about them: only a
rather  vague report by Sam of what Gandalf had told  the Council.  But they
were clear  at  any rate that  Ugl®k and  his troop  came from Isengard, and
spoke of Saruman as their master.
     'Hm, hoom!'  said  Treebeard,  when at last  their story  had wound and
wandered  down to the battle of the Orcs  and  the Riders  of Rohan.  'Well,
well! That is a bundle of news and no mistake. You have not told me  all, no
indeed, not by a long way. But I do not doubt that you are  doing as Gandalf
would wish. There is something very  big going on, that I can see, and  what
it is maybe I shall learn  in good time, or in bad time. By  root  and twig,
but  it  is a strange business: up sprout a  little folk that are not in the
old lists,  and behold  the Nine forgotten Riders reappear to hunt them, and
Gandalf takes them  on a great journey, and Galadriel harbours them in Caras
Galadhon, and Orcs pursue them down all the  leagues  of Wilderland:  indeed
they seem to be caught up in a great storm. I hope they weather it!'
     'And what about yourself?' asked Merry.
     'Hoom, hm, I have not troubled  about the  Great Wars,' said Treebeard;
'they mostly concern Elves and Men. That is the business of Wizards: Wizards
are always troubled  about the future.  I  do not like  worrying  about  the
future. I am not  altogether on anybody's side, because nobody is altogether
on my  side, if you understand me: nobody cares  for the woods as I care for
them, not even  Elves nowadays. Still,  I take more kindly to Elves than  to
others: it was the Elves that cured us of  dumbness long ago, and that was a
great gift that cannot be forgotten, though our  ways have parted since. And
there are  some things, of  course, whose side I am altogether not  on; I am
against  them altogether: these -- burbrum' (he again  made a deep rumble of
disgust)' -- these Orcs, and their masters.
     'I  used to  be  anxious  when the shadow lay on Mirkwood, but when  it
removed to Mordor, I did not trouble for a while: Mordor is a long way away.
But it seems that the wind is setting  East,  and the withering of all woods
may  be  drawing near.  There is naught that an old Ent can  do to hold back
that storm: he must weather it or crack.
     'But Saruman now! Saruman is a neighbour: I cannot overlook him. I must
do something. I suppose. I have often wondered lately what I should do about
Saruman.'
     'Who is  Saruman?'  asked  Pippin.  'Do  you know  anything  about  his
history?'  'Saruman is  a  Wizard,' answered Treebeard.  'More  than  that I
cannot say. I do not know the history of Wizards. They  appeared first after
the Great Ships came over the Sea; but if they came with  the Ships  I never
can tell. Saruman was  reckoned great among them.  I  believe.  He  gave  up
wandering  about and minding the  affairs of Men and Elves, some time ago --
you would call it a very long time ago: and he settled down at Angrenost, or
Isengard  as the Men of Rohan call  it. He was very quiet to begin with, but
his fame began to grow. He was  chosen to be head of the White Council, they
say; but that did not turn out too well. I wonder now  if even  then Saruman
was not turning to evil ways. But at any  rate he used to give no trouble to
his neighbours. I used to talk to him.  There was a time when  he was always
walking about my woods. He was polite in  those days, always asking my leave
(at  least when he  met me); and always  eager  to  listen. I told him  many
things that he would never have found out by himself; but he never repaid me
in like kind. I  cannot remember that he ever told.  me anything. And he got
more and more like that; his face, as I remember  it-I  have not seen it for
many  a  day-became  like windows  in  a stone  wall: windows with  shutters
inside.
     'I think  that I now understand  what he is  up  to. He  is plotting to
become a Power. He has a mind of metal and wheels;  and he does not care for
growing things, except as far as they serve him for the  moment.  And now it
is clear that he is a  black traitor. He has taken up  with  foul folk, with
the Orcs. Brm,  hoom! Worse than that: he  has been doing something to them;
something dangerous. For these Isengarders are more like wicked Men. It is a
mark of evil things that came in the Great  Darkness  that they cannot abide
the Sun;  but Saruman's  Orcs  can endure it, even if they hate it. I wonder
what he has done? Are they Men he has ruined, or has he blended the races of
Orcs and Men? That would be a black evil!'
     Treebeard  rumbled for a moment, as if he  were pronouncing some  deep,
subterranean Entish malediction. 'Some  time ago I began to wonder  how Orcs
dared to pass  through my woods so  freely,'  he went on. 'Only lately did I
guess that  Saruman was to blame, and that  long ago he had been spying  out
all the ways, and discovering  my secrets. He and his  foul folk are  making
havoc now. Down on the borders  they are  felling  trees-good trees. Some of
the trees they just cut down and leave to rot -- orc-mischief that; but most
are hewn up and carried off to feed  the fires of Orthanc. There is always a
smoke rising from Isengard these days.
     'Curse  him, root and branch!  Many  of those  trees  were  my  friends
creatures I had known from nut and acorn; many had voices of their  own that
are lost for ever now. And there are wastes of stump  and bramble where once
there were singing groves. I have been idle. I have let things slip. It must
stop!'
     Treebeard raised  himself  from  his  bed  with a jerk,  stood  up, and
thumped his hand on the table. The vessels of light trembled and sent up two
jets  of  flame.  There  was a flicker like green fire in his  eyes, and his
beard stood out stiff as a great besom.
     'I will  stop it!' he boomed. 'And  you shall come  with me. You may be
able  to help me. You will be helping your own friends that way, too; for if
Saruman is not checked Rohan and Gondor will have an enemy behind as well as
in front. Our roads go together -- to Isengard!'
     'We will come with you,' said Merry. 'We will do what we can.'
     'Yes!' said  Pippin. 'I should like to see the White Hand overthrown. I
should like  to be there, even if I could not  be of much use: I shall never
forget Ugl®k and the crossing of Rohan.'
     'Good! Good!'  said  Treebeard. 'But I spoke  hastily. We must  not  be
hasty. I have become too hot. I must cool myself and think; fur it is easier
to shout stop! than to do it.'
     He strode to the archway and stood for some time under the falling rain
of the spring. Then he laughed and shook himself, and wherever the  drops of
water fell glittering from him to the ground they glinted like red and green
sparks. He came back and laid himself on the bed again and was silent.
     After some time the hobbits heard him murmuring  again. He seemed to be
counting  on his fingers. 'Fangorn,  Finglas, Fladrif, aye, aye,' he sighed.
'The trouble is  that there are so  few of us left,' he said turning towards
the hobbits. 'Only  three remain of the first Ents that walked in the  woods
before  the  Darkness: only myself, Fangorn, and  Finglas  and Fladrif -- to
give them their Elvish names; you may call them Leaflock and Skinbark if you
like that better. And of us three Leaflock and Skinbark are not much use for
this business. Leaflock has grown sleepy. almost tree-ish, you might say: he
has taken to standing by himself half-asleep all through the summer with the
deep grass of the meadows round his knees. Covered with leafy hair he is. He
used to rouse up in winter; but of late he has been  too drowsy to walk  far
even then.  Skinbark  lived on the mountain-slopes west of Isengard. That is
where the worst  trouble  has been. He was wounded by the Orcs,  and many of
his folk and his tree-herds have been murdered and destroyed. He has gone up
into the high places, among the birches that he loves  best, and he will not
come down. Still,  I  daresay I  could get  together a fair company  of  our
younger folks-if  I could make  them understand the  need: if I could  rouse
them: we are not a hasty folk. What a pity there are so few of us!'
     'Why are there so few  when  you  have  lived in this country so long?'
asked Pippin. 'Have a great many died?'
     'Oh, no!' said Treebeard. 'None  have died from  inside, as  you  might
say. Some have  fallen in the evil chances of the long years, of course: and
more have  grown tree-ish. But  there were never many of us and we have  not
increased. There have been no Entings -- no children, you would say, not for
a terrible long count of years. You see, we lost the Entwives.'
     'How very sad!' said Pippin. 'How was it that they all died?'
     'They did not die!' said Treebeard. 'I never said died. We lost them, I
said. We lost them and we cannot find them.' He sighed. 'I thought most folk
knew that. There were songs about the hunt of the Ents for the Entwives sung
among  Elves  and  Men  from  Mirkwood  to  Gondor.  They  cannot  be  quite
forgotten.'
     'Well, I  am  afraid the songs have not come west over the Mountains to
the Shire,'  said Merry. 'Won't you tell us some more, or sing us one of the
songs?'
     'Yes, I will indeed,' said Treebeard, seeming pleased with the request.
'But  I  cannot  tell it properly, only in short; and then  we  must end our
talk: tomorrow we have councils to call, and work to do, and maybe a journey
to begin.'
     'It is rather a strange and sad story,' he went on after a pause. 'When
the  world  was young, and the woods were  wide  and wild,  the Ents and the
Entwives  --  and  there  were  Entmaidens  then:  ah!   the  loveliness  of
Fimbrethil, of Wandlimb the  lightfooted, in the days of our  youth! -- they
walked  together  and they  housed together.  But our  hearts did not  go on
growing in the same way: the Ents gave their love to things that they met in
the world, and the Entwives gave their thought to other things, for the Ents
loved the great trees; and the wild woods, and the slopes of the high hills;
and they drank of the mountain-streams, and ate only such fruit as the trees
let fall in their path;  and they learned of  the Elves and  spoke  with the
Trees. But  the Entwives gave their  minds to the  lesser trees, and to  the
meads in the sunshine  beyond the feet of the forests; and they saw the sloe
in the thicket, and  the wild apple and the cherry blossoming in spring, and
the green herbs in the waterlands in summer, and the seeding grasses in  the
autumn  fields. They  did  not desire  to  speak with these things; but they
wished  them to  hear and obey what was said to  them. The  Entwives ordered
them to  grow  according to  their wishes, and bear leaf and fruit to  their
liking; for the Entwives desired order, and plenty, and peace (by which they
meant that things should remain  where they had set them).  So the  Entwives
made gardens to live in. But  we Ents went on wandering, and we only came to
the gardens  now and again. Then when the  Darkness came  in  the North, the
Entwives crossed  the Great  River, and made new  gardens,  and  tilled  new
fields, and  we saw  them more seldom. After the Darkness was overthrown the
land of the Entwives blossomed richly,  and their  fields were full of corn.
Many men learned the crafts of  the  Entwives and honoured them greatly; but
we were only a legend to them, a secret in the heart of the forest. Yet here
we still are,  while  all  the gardens of the Entwives are  wasted: Men call
them the Brown Lands now.
     'I remember it was  long ago --  in the time of  the war between Sauron
and the Men of the Sea -- desire came over me to see Fimbrethil  again. Very
fair she was still in my eyes, when I had last seen her, though  little like
the  Entmaiden  of old.  For  the Entwives were bent  and  browned  by their
labour; their hair  parched  by the sun to the hue  of ripe corn  and  their
cheeks  like  red apples.  Yet their eyes were still  the eyes  of  our  own
people.  We  crossed  over Anduin and came to  their  land:  but  we found a
desert: it was all  burned and uprooted, for war had passed over it. But the
Entwives were not there. Long  we called, and long we searched; and we asked
all  folk  that  we  met which way the Entwives had gone. Some said they had
never seen them;  and  some said that they had seen them walking  away west,
and some said east, and others south. But nowhere that we went could we find
them. Our sorrow was very great. Yet the wild  wood called, and we  returned
to it. For many years we used to go out every now and again and look for the
Entwives.  walking far and wide and  calling  them by their beautiful names.
But as time passed we went  more  seldom and  wandered less far. And now the
Entwives are only a memory for us, and our  beards  are  long and  grey. The
Elves made many songs concerning the Search of  the  Ents,  and some of  the
songs passed into the tongues of  Men. But we made  no songs about it, being
content to chant  their beautiful names when we thought of the Entwives.  We
believe that we may meet again in  a time to come, and perhaps we shall find
somewhere  a  land where we can live together and both be content. But it is
foreboded  that that will only be  when we have  both  lost all  that we now
have.  And  it may  well be that that time is  drawing near at last. For  if
Sauron of old destroyed the gardens, the Enemy today seems likely  to wither
all the woods.
     'There  was  an Elvish  song  that  spoke  of this, or at  least  so  I
understand  it. It used to be sung up and down the Great River. It was never
an Entish song, mark you: it would have been a very long song in Entish! But
we  know it by heart, and  hum it now and again. This is how it runs in your
tongue:
     ENT.
     When Spring unfolds the beechen leaf, and sap is in the bough;
     When light is on the wild-wood stream, and wind is on the brow;
     When stride is long, and breath is deep, and keen the mountain-air,
     Come back to me! Come back to me, and say my land is fair!

     entwife.
     When Spring is come to garth and field, and corn is in the blade;
     When blossom like a shining snow is on the orchard laid;
     When shower and Sun upon the Earth with fragrance fill the air,
     I'll linger here, and will not come, because my land is fair.

     ent.
     When Summer lies upon the world, and in a noon of gold
     Beneath the roof of sleeping leaves the dreams of trees unfold;
     When woodland halls are green and cool, and wind is in the West,
     Come back to me! Come back to me, and say my land is best!

     entwife.
     When Summer warms the hanging fruit and burns the berry brown;
     When straw is gold, and ear is white, and harvest comes to town;
     When honey spills, and apple swells, though wind be in the West,
     I'll linger here beneath the Sun, because my land is best!

     ent.
     When Winter comes, the winter wild that hill and wood shall slay;
     When trees shall fall and starless night devour the sunless day;
     When wind is in the deadly East, then in the bitter rain
     I'll look for thee, and call to thee; I'll come to thee again!

     entwife.
     When Winter comes, and singing ends; when darkness falls at last;
     When broken is the barren bough, and light and labour past;
     I'll look for thee, and wait for thee, until we meet again:
     Together we will take the road beneath the bitter rain!

     both.
     Together we will take the road that leads into the West,
     And far away will find a land where both our hearts may rest.'

     Treebeard ended  his song.  'That  is  how it goes,'  he  said.  'It is
Elvish, of course: lighthearted, quickworded, and soon over. I daresay it is
fair  enough. But the Ents could say  more on their side,  if they had time!
But now I am going to stand  up  and  take  a little sleep.  Where  will you
stand?'
     'We usually  lie down to  sleep,' said Merry.  'We  shall  be all right
where we are.'
     'Lie down to sleep!' said Treebeard. 'Why of course you do! Hm, hoom: I
was  forgetting:  singing that song  put  me in mind  of  old times;  almost
thought that I was talking to young Entings, I did. Well, you can lie on the
bed. I am going to stand in the rain. Good night!'
     Merry  and Pippin climbed on to the bed and curled up in the soft grass
and fern. It was fresh,  and sweet-scented, and warm. The lights died  down,
and the glow of the trees faded; but outside  under  the arch they could see
old Treebeard standing, motionless, with his arms raised above his head. The
bright stars peered out of the sky, and lit the falling water as  it spilled
on to his fingers  and head,  and  dripped, dripped, in  hundreds  of silver
drops on to  his  feet. Listening to the tinkling of  the drops  the hobbits
fell asleep.
     They  woke to find a cool sun  shining into the great court, and on  to
the floor of the bay. Shreds of high cloud were overhead, running on a stiff
easterly wind. Treebeard was not to be seen; but while Merry and Pippin were
bathing in the basin by the arch, they heard him humming and  singing, as he
came up the path between the trees.
     'Hoo, ho! Good morning, Merry and Pippin!' he boomed, when he saw them.
'You  sleep long. I have  been many a hundred  strides already today. Now we
will have a drink, and go to Entmoot.'
     He  poured  them  out two  full bowls  from a  stone  jar;  but  from a
different jar. The taste was not the same  as it  had been the night before:
it was earthier and  richer, more sustaining and  food-like,  so  to  speak.
While the hobbits drank, sitting on the edge of  the bed, and nibbling small
pieces of elf-cake (more because they felt that eating was a  necessary part
of breakfast than  because they  felt  hungry), Treebeard stood,  humming in
Entish or Elvish or some strange tongue, and looking up at the sky.
     'Where is Entmoot?' Pippin ventured to ask.
     'Hoo, eh? Entmoot?' said Treebeard, turning round. 'It is not a  place,
it  is a  gathering of Ents --  which does not often happen nowadays.  But I
have  managed  to make a fair number  promise to come.  We shall meet in the
place  where we have always met: Derndingle  Men  call it.  It is away south
from here. We must be there before noon.'
     Before long they set off. Treebeard carried the  hobbits in his arms as
on the previous day. At  the entrance to  the court he turned  to the right,
stepped over the stream, and strode away southwards along  the feet of great
tumbled slopes where trees were scanty. Above these the hobbits saw thickets
of birch and rowan, and beyond them dark climbing pinewoods.  Soon Treebeard
turned a little away from the hills and plunged into deep groves,  where the
trees were  larger, taller, and  thicker  than any that the hobbits had ever
seen before. For a  while they felt faintly the sense of stifling which they
had  noticed when  they  first ventured into Fangorn,  but it  soon  passed.
Treebeard  did   not  talk  to  them.  He   hummed  to  himself  deeply  and
thoughtfully,  but Merry and Pippin caught no proper words: it sounded  like
boom, boom, rumboom, boorar, boom, boom, dahrar boom boom, dahrar boom,  and
so on with  a constant change of note and rhythm. Now and again they thought
they heard an answer, a hum or a quiver of sound, that seemed to come out of
the earth, or  from boughs above  their heads, or perhaps  from the boles of
the trees; but Treebeard did not stop or turn his head to either side.
     They had been going for a  long while -- Pippin had tried to keep count
of the 'ent-strides' but had failed, getting lost at about three thousand --
when  Treebeard  began to  slacken his pace. Suddenly he  stopped,  put  the
hobbits down, and raised his curled  hands to his mouth so that they  made a
hollow tube; then he blew or called through them. A great hoom, hom rang out
like a deep-throated horn in the woods, and seemed  to echo  from the trees.
Far off there came from  several directions  a similar  hoom, hom, hoom that
was not an echo but an answer.
     Treebeard  now perched Merry and Pippin on his shoulders  and strode on
again, every now and then sending out another horn-call,  and each time  the
answers came louder and nearer. In this way they came at last to what looked
like an impenetrable  wall of dark evergreen trees, trees of a kind that the
hobbits had never seen  before:  they branched out right from the roots, and
were densely clad in dark glossy leaves like thornless holly, and  they bore
many stiff upright flower-spikes with large shining olive-coloured buds.
     Turning to the  left and skirting this huge hedge  Treebeard  came in a
few strides to a  narrow entrance. Through it a  worn path passed  and dived
suddenly down  a long steep slope. The hobbits saw that they were descending
into a great  dingle, almost as round as a bowl, very wide and deep, crowned
at the rim with the high dark evergreen hedge. It  was smooth and  grassclad
inside,  and  there were no  trees  except  three  very tall  and  beautiful
silver-birches that stood at the  bottom  of the bowl.  Two  other paths led
down into the dingle: from the west and from the east.
     Several Ents had already arrived.  More were coming  in down the  other
paths, and  some were now following Treebeard. As they drew near the hobbits
gazed  at them.  They had expected to see a number of creatures as much like
Treebeard as  one hobbit is like another (at any  rate to a stranger's eye);
and they were very much surprised to see nothing of the  kind. The Ents were
as different from  one another as trees from trees: some as different as one
tree  is  from  another of the  same  name  but  quite  different growth and
history; and some as different  as one tree-kind from another, as birch from
beech; oak from fir. There were a few older Ents,  bearded and gnarled  like
hale  but  ancient trees (though none looked  as ancient as Treebeard);  and
there   were  tall  strong  Ents,   clean-limbed  and  smooth-skinned   like
forest-trees  in  their  prime; but  there were no young Ents, no  saplings.
Altogether there were about two  dozen standing on the wide grassy  floor of
the dingle, and as many more were marching in.
     At first Merry and Pippin were struck chiefly by the variety  that they
saw: the many shapes, and colours, the differences in girth; and height, and
length of leg and arm; and in the number of toes  and fingers (anything from
three to nine). A few seemed more or less related to Treebeard, and reminded
them of beech-trees  or oaks. But  there were other kinds. Some recalled the
chestnut: brown-skinned Ents with large splayfingered hands, and short thick
legs. Some recalled  the  ash:  tall straight grey  Ents  with many-fingered
hands and long legs; some  the fir (the tallest Ents), and others the birch,
the  rowan, and the linden.  But when the Ents all gathered round Treebeard,
bowing their  heads  slightly, murmuring in  their  slow musical voices, and
looking long  and intently at the strangers, then the hobbits saw  that they
were all of the same kindred, and all had  the same eyes: not all so old  or
so  deep  as Treebeard's,  but  all  with the  same slow, steady, thoughtful
expression, and the same green flicker.
     As soon as the  whole company was assembled,  standing in a wide circle
round  Treebeard, a curious and unintelligible conversation began.  The Ents
began to murmur slowly: first  one joined and then  another, until they were
all chanting together in a long rising and falling rhythm, now louder on one
side  of  the ring, now dying away there and rising to a great boom  on  the
other  side. Though he could not catch or  understand any of the words -- he
supposed the language was Entish -- Pippin found the  sound very pleasant to
listen to at first;  but gradually his attention wavered.  After a long time
(and the  chant showed no signs  of  slackening) he found himself wondering,
since  Entish  was  such  an 'unhasty'  language,  whether they had yet  got
further than Good Morning; and if  Treebeard  was to call the roll, how many
days it would take to sing all their names. 'I wonder what the Entish is for
yes or no,' he thought. He yawned.
     Treebeard  was immediately  aware  of him. 'Hm, ha, hey, my Pippin!' he
said,  and the other Ents all stopped their chant. 'You are a hasty folk,  I
was forgetting; and anyway it is  wearisome listening to a speech you do not
understand. You may get down now. I have told your names to the Entmoot, and
they have seen you, and they have agreed that you are not Orcs, and  that  a
new line shall be put in the old lists. We have got no further yet, but that
is quick work for an Entmoot. You and Merry  can stroll about in the dingle,
if you like.  There is  a well of  good water, if you  need refreshing, away
yonder in the north bank.  There are still  some  words  to speak before the
Moot really begins.  I will come  and see you again, and tell you how things
are going.'
     He put the hobbits down. Before they walked away, they bowed  low. This
feat  seemed  to amuse  the Ents very much, to judge by the  tone  of  their
murmurs, and the flicker of their  eyes; but they soon turned  back to their
own  business. Merry  and Pippin  climbed up the path that came in from  the
west, and looked  through the opening in the  great  hedge.  Long  tree-clad
slopes  rose  from  the  lip of  the dingle, and away beyond them, above the
fir-trees of the furthest  ridge there rose, sharp and white, the peak of  a
high  mountain.  Southwards to their left they could see the forest  falling
away  down  into  the  grey distance. There far  away there was a pale green
glimmer that Merry guessed to be a glimpse of the plains of Rohan.
     'I wonder where Isengard is?' said Pippin.
     'I  don't  know quite where  we are,'  said  Merry;  'but that peak  is
probably Methedras. and as far  as I can remember the  ring of Isengard lies
in a  fork or deep cleft  at the end of the  mountains. It  is probably down
behind this  great ridge. There seems to be a smoke or haze over there, left
of the peak, don't you think?'
     'What  is Isengard like?' said Pippin. 'I wonder what Ents can do about
it anyway.'  'So do I,' said Merry.  'Isengard is a sort of ring of rocks or
hills, I think, with a flat space inside and an island or pillar of rock  in
the  middle, called Orthanc. Saruman has  a tower  on  it. There  is a gate,
perhaps  more  than  one, in the encircling wall,  and I  believe there is a
stream running  through it; it  comes  out  of  the  mountains, and flows on
across the Gap  of  Rohan. It does not seem the  sort  of place for  Ents to
tackle.  But I  have an odd feeling  about these Ents: somehow I don't think
they are quite as safe and, well funny as  they seem. They seem slow, queer,
and  patient, almost  sad; and yet I believe  they could be roused.  If that
happened, I would rather not be on the other side.'
     'Yes!' said  Pippin.  'I  know  what you mean.  There might be  all the
difference between an old cow sitting and  thoughtfully chewing, and a  bull
charging; and the change might come  suddenly.  I wonder  if  Treebeard will
rouse them. I am sure he means to  try.  But they don't like  being  roused.
Treebeard got roused himself last night, and then bottled it up again.'
     The hobbits turned back.  The voices of the Ents were still  rising and
falling in their  conclave. The sun had now risen high  enough to look  over
the high hedge: it gleamed on the tops of  the birches and lit the northward
side of the  dingle  with  a  cool yellow  light.  There they  saw  a little
glittering fountain. They walked along the rim of the great bowl at the feet
of the evergreens-it was pleasant to feel cool grass about their toes again,
and  not to  be in a hurry-and then they climbed down  to the gushing water.
They drank a little,  a clean, cold, sharp  draught, and sat down on a mossy
stone,  watching the  patches of  sun  on the grass and the shadows  of  the
sailing clouds passing over the  floor of the dingle. The murmur of the Ents
went on. It seemed a very strange and remote place, outside their world, and
far from everything  that had ever  happened  to  them. A great longing came
over them for the faces and voices of their companions. especially for Frodo
and Sam, and for Strider.
     At last there came  a pause in the  Ent-voices; and looking up they saw
Treebeard coming towards them. with another Ent at his side.
     'Hm, hoom, here I am again,' said Treebeard. 'Are you getting weary, or
feeling  impatient,  hmm,  eh? Well, I  am  afraid  that  you  must  not get
impatient yet. We have finished the first stage now; but I have still got to
explain things again to those that live a  long  way off, far from Isengard,
and those that I could not get round to before the Moot, and  after that  we
shall have to decide  what to do. However, deciding what to do does not take
Ents so  long as going over all the facts  and events that they have to make
up their  minds  about. Still, it is no use denying, we shall be here a long
time yet: a couple of  days very likely. So I  have brought you a companion.
He  has an ent-house nearby.  Bregalad  is his  Elvish name. He says  he has
already made up his mind and does not need to remain at the Moot. Hm, hm, he
is the nearest thing among us to a hasty Ent. You ought  to get on together.
Good-bye!' Treebeard turned and left them.
     Bregalad  stood for some  time surveying the hobbits solemnly; and they
looked at him, wondering when he would show any signs of 'hastiness'. He was
tall, and seemed to be one of the  younger Ents;  he had smooth shining skin
on  his arms and legs; his lips  were ruddy, and his hair was grey-green. He
could bend and  sway like a slender tree in the wind. At last  he spoke, and
his voice though resonant was higher and clearer than Treebeard's.
     'Ha, hmm, my friends, let us go  for a walk!' he said. 'I  am Bregalad,
that  is Quickbeam in your language. But it is only  a  nickname, of course.
They have called me that ever since I said yes to an elder Ent before he had
finished his question. Also I drink quickly, and go out while some are still
wetting their beards. Come with me!'
     He reached down two shapely arms and gave a long-fingered hand to  each
of  the hobbits. All that day  they  walked  about in  the  woods with  him,
singing, and laughing; for Quickbeam  often  laughed. He laughed if the  sun
came out from  behind  a cloud, he laughed  if  they came upon a  stream  or
spring: then  he stooped  and  splashed  his  feet  and head with water;  he
laughed sometimes  at some sound or whisper in  the trees. Whenever he saw a
rowan-tree he halted a  while  with  his  arms stretched out,  and sang, and
swayed as he sang.
     At  nightfall  he  brought  them to his ent-house:  nothing more than a
mossy stone set upon turves under a green bank. Rowan-trees grew in a circle
about it, and there was water  (as in all ent-houses), a spring bubbling out
from the bank. They  talked for a while as darkness fell on  the forest. Not
far away  the voices of  the Entmoot  could be heard still going on; but now
they seemed deeper and less  leisurely,  and every  now  and again one great
voice would rise in a high and  quickening music,  while all the others died
away.  But beside them Bregalad  spoke gently  in their  own  tongue, almost
whispering; and they learned that  he belonged to Skinbark's people, and the
country where they had lived had been ravaged. That  seemed  to the  hobbits
quite enough to explain his 'hastiness', at least in the matter of Orcs.
     'There were rowan-trees in my home,'  said Bregalad,  softly and sadly,
'rowan-trees that took root when I was an Enting, many many years ago in the
quiet of the  world. The  oldest were planted by the Ents to try  and please
the Entwives;  but  they looked at them and smiled and  said  that they knew
where  whiter blossom and richer fruit were growing. Yet there are no  trees
of all  that race, the people of the Rose, that are  so beautiful to me. And
these trees grew and grew, till the  shadow of each  was like a  green hall,
and  their red  berries in the  autumn  were  a burden,  and a beauty  and a
wonder. Birds used to flock there. I like birds, even when they chatter; and
the  rowan has enough  and  to  spare. But  the birds became  unfriendly and
greedy  and tore at the trees, and threw  the fruit down and did not eat it.
Then  Orcs came  with axes and cut down my trees. I came  and called them by
their long names, but they did not quiver, they did not hear or answer: they
lay dead.
     O Orofarnl, Lassemista, Carnimnril!
     O rowan fair, upon your hair how white the blossom lay!
     O rowan mine, I saw you shine upon a summer's day,
     Your rind so bright, your leaves so light, your voice so cool and soft:
     Upon your head how golden-red the crown you bore aloft!
     O rowan dead, upon your head your hair is dry and grey;
     Your crown is spilled, your voice is stilled for ever and a day.
     O Orofarnl, Lassemista, Carnimnril!
     The hobbits  fell asleep to the sound of  the soft singing of Bregalad,
that seemed to lament in many tongues the fall of trees that he had loved.
     The next day they spent also in his company,  but they  did not  go far
from his 'house'. Most of the time they sat silent under the shelter  of the
bank; for  the wind was colder, and  the clouds closer and greyer; there was
little sunshine,  and in the  distance the voices  of  the Ents at the  Moot
still  rose  and  fell, sometimes  loud  and strong, sometimes low  and sad,
sometimes  quickening, sometimes slow and solemn as a dirge. A  second night
came and  still  the  Ents  held conclave under hurrying  clouds  and fitful
stars.
     The third day broke, bleak and windy.  At sunrise the Ents' voices rose
to a great clamour and then died down again. As the morning wore on the wind
fell  and  the  air grew  heavy with expectancy. The hobbits could  see that
Bregalad  was now listening intently, although to them,  down in the dell of
his ent-house, the sound of the Moot was faint.
     The afternoon came, and the sun, going west towards the mountains. sent
out  long  yellow beams  between the  cracks  and  fissures of  the  clouds.
Suddenly they were aware  that  everything was very quiet; the  whole forest
stood in listening silence. Of course, the Ent-voices had stopped.  What did
that mean? Bregalad was standing up erect and tense, looking back northwards
towards Derndingle.
     Then with  a crash came  a great ringing shout:  ra-hoom-rah! The trees
quivered and bent as if a gust had struck them. There was another pause, and
then a  marching  music began like solemn drums, and above the rolling beats
and booms there welled voices singing high and strong.
     We come, we come with roll of drum: ta-runda runda runda rom!
     The Ents were coming: ever nearer and louder rose their song:
     We come, we come with horn and drum: ta-ryna ryna ryna rom!
     Bregalad picked up the hobbits and strode from his house.
     Before  long  they  saw the  marching  line approaching: the Ents  were
swinging along with great strides down the slope towards them. Treebeard was
at  their head,  and  some  fifty followers  were  behind him,  two abreast,
keeping step with their feet  and beating time  with  their hands upon their
flanks. As they drew near the flash and flicker of their eyes could be seen.
     'Hoom, hom! Here we  come with a  boom, here  we come at last!'  called
Treebeard when he caught sight of Bregalad  and the hobbits. 'Come, join the
Moot! We are off. We are off to Isengard!'
     'To Isengard!' the Ents cried in many voices.
     'To Isengard!'
     To Isengard! Though Isengard be ringed and barred with doors of stone;
     Though Isengard be strong and hard, as cold as stone and bare as bone,
     We go, we go, we go to war, to hew the stone and break the door;
     For bole and bough are burning now, the furnace roars -- we go to war!
     To land of gloom with tramp  of doom, with  roll  of drum, we come,  we
come;
     To Isengard with doom we come!
     With doom we come, with doom we come!
     So they sang as they marched southwards.
     Bregalad, his eyes shining, swung into  the  line beside Treebeard. The
old Ent  now took the hobbits back, and set them on his shoulders again, and
so they rode proudly at the head of  the sin ng  company with beating hearts
and heads held high. Though they ad expected something to happen eventually,
they were amazed at the change that had come over the Ents. It seemed now as
sudden as the bursting of a flood that had long been held back by a dike.
     'The Ents made up  their minds rather quickly, after all, didn't they?'
Pippin  ventured to  say  after  some time, when  for a  moment  the singing
paused, and only the beating of hands and feet was heard.
     'Quickly?' said Treebeard. 'Hoom! Yes, indeed. Quicker than I expected.
Indeed I have not seen them roused like this for many an age. We Ents do not
like being roused; and we never are roused unless it is clear to us that our
trees  and our  lives  are in  great  danger. That has not happened  in this
Forest since the wars of Sauron and the Men of the Sea.  It is the orc-work,
the wanton hewing  -- rbrum --  without even the  bad excuse of  feeding the
fires, that has so angered us; and the  treachery of a neighbour, who should
have helped us. Wizards ought to know better: they do know  better. There is
no curse in  Elvish, Entish, or  the  tongues  of Men bad  enough  for  such
treachery. Down with Saruman!'
     'Will you really break the doors of Isengard?' asked Merry.
     'Ho, hm, well, we could, you know! You do not know, perhaps. how strong
we are. Maybe you have heard  of Trolls? They  are mighty strong. But Trolls
are only counterfeits. made by the  Enemy in the Great  Darkness, in mockery
of Ents, as Orcs were of Elves. We are stronger than Trolls.  We are made of
the  bones  of  the earth. We can split stone like  the roots of trees, only
quicker, far quicker, if our minds are roused!  If we  are not hewn down, or
destroyed  by  fire  or blast  of  sorcery,  we could  split  Isengard  into
splinters and crack its walls into rubble.'
     'But Saruman will try to stop you. won't he?'
     'Hm,  ah, yes, that is so. I  have  not  forgotten  it.  Indeed  I have
thought long about it. But. you see, many of the Ents are younger than I am.
by many lives of trees. They  are all  roused now. and  their mind is all on
one  thing: breaking Isengard.  But they will  start  thinking  again before
long; they  will  cool down a little. when we take our evening drink. What a
thirst we shall have! But let them march now and sing! We have a long way to
go, and there is time ahead for thought. It is something to have started.'
     Treebeard marched on, singing with the others for a  while. But after a
time his voice died to a murmur and fell silent again. Pippin could see that
his old  brow was wrinkled and  knotted.  At  last he  looked up, and Pippin
could see a sad look in his eyes,  sad but not unhappy. There was a light in
them, as if  the green  flame had  sunk deeper into the  dark  wells of  his
thought.
     'Of course, it  is likely  enough, my friends,' he said slowly, 'likely
enough that we are going to  our doom: the last march of the Ents. But if we
stayed at home  and did nothing, doom would find us anyway, sooner or later.
That thought has long been  growing in our hearts;  and that is  why we  are
marching now. It was not a hasty resolve. Now at least the last march of the
Ents may  be worth a song.  Aye,'  he sighed, 'we may help the other peoples
before we pass away. Still, I should have liked to see the  songs come  true
about the Entwives. I should dearly have liked to  see Fimbrethil again. But
there, my friends, songs  like trees bear fruit  only  in their own time and
their own way: and sometimes they are withered untimely.'
     The Ents  went  striding  on at a great pace. They had descended into a
long fold of the land that fell away southward;  now they began to climb up,
and up, on to the high western  ridge. The woods fell  away and they came to
scattered groups of birch, and  then  to bare slopes where only  a few gaunt
pine-trees grew. The sun  sank behind the dark hill-back in front. Grey dusk
fell.
     Pippin looked behind. The number of  the Ents had grown -- or  what was
happening? Where  the dim bare  slopes that  they had crossed should lie, he
thought he saw groves of trees. But they were  moving! Could it be  that the
trees of  Fangorn  were awake, and the  forest was rising, marching over the
hills to war? He rubbed his  eyes wondering if sleep and shadow had deceived
him; but the great grey shapes moved steadily onward. There was a noise like
wind  in many branches. The Ents were  drawing  near the  crest of the ridge
now, and all song had ceased. Night fell, and there was silence: nothing was
to be  heard save a faint quiver of the earth beneath the  feet of the Ents,
and a rustle, the shade of a whisper as of  many  drifting  leaves. At  last
they stood upon the summit, and looked down into a dark pit: the great cleft
at the end of the mountains: Nan Curunnr, the Valley of Saruman.
     'Night lies over Isengard,' said Treebeard.




     'My very bones are chilled,' said Gimli, flapping his arms and stamping
his  feet.  Day  had  come at last.  At dawn  the companions  had made  such
breakfast as they could; now in the growing light they were getting ready to
search the ground again for signs of the hobbits.
     'And do not forget that old man!' said Gimli. 'I should be happier if I
could see the print of a boot.'
     'Why would that make you happy?' said Legolas.
     'Because an old man with feet that leave marks might be no more than he
seemed,' answered the Dwarf.
     'Maybe,' said the Elf; 'but a heavy boot might leave no print here: the
grass is deep and springy.'
     'That would not  baffle a Ranger,' said Gimli.  'A bent blade is enough
for Aragorn to read.  But I do not expect  him to find any traces. It was an
evil phantom of Saruman that we saw last night.  I am sure of it, even under
the light of morning. His eyes are looking out on us from Fangorn even  now,
maybe.'
     'It is likely enough,' said  Aragorn; 'yet I am not sure. I am thinking
of the horses. You said last night, Gimli, that they were scared away. But I
did not think so. Did  you hear  them, Legolas? Did they  sound to you  like
beasts in terror?'
     'No,' said Legolas. 'I heard them clearly. But for the darkness and our
own  fear I should have guessed that they  were beasts wild with some sudden
gladness.  They spoke as horses will when they meet a friend  that they have
long missed.'
     'So I thought,'  said  Aragorn; 'but I  cannot  read the riddle, unless
they return. Come! The  light  is growing fast. Let  us look first and guess
later! We should  begin here,  near  to  our own  camping-ground,  searching
carefully all about, and working  up  the slope  towards the forest. To find
the  hobbits is  our  errand, whatever we may think of  our  visitor in  the
night. If  they  escaped by some chance,  then they  must have hidden in the
trees, or they would have been seen. If we find nothing between here and the
eaves of the wood, then we will make a last search upon the battle-field and
among the ashes. But there  is little hope there:  the horsemen of Rohan did
their work too well.'
     For some  time the companions crawled and groped upon  the  ground. The
tree stood  mournfully above  them, its  dry  leaves now hanging  limp,  and
rattling in the chill  easterly wind. Aragorn moved  slowly away. He came to
the ashes of the watch-fire  near the river-bank, and then  began to retrace
the ground back towards the knoll where the battle had been fought. Suddenly
he stooped and bent low with his face almost in the grass. Then he called to
the others. They came running up.
     'Here at  last we find  news!' said Aragorn. He lifted up a broken leaf
for them  to see,  a large  pale leaf of golden  hue, now fading and turning
brown. 'Here is a mallorn-leaf  of Lurien, and there are small crumbs on it,
and a few more crumbs in the grass.  And  see! there are  some pieces of cut
cord lying nearby!'
     'And here is  the knife that cut them!' said Gimli. He stooped and drew
out of a tussock, into which some heavy foot had trampled it, a short jagged
blade. The  haft from  which it  had  been snapped was beside it. 'It was an
orc-weapon,'  he said,  holding it gingerly, and looking with disgust at the
carved handle: it  had been shaped like  a hideous  head with squinting eyes
and leering mouth.
     'Well, here is  the strangest riddle that we have yet found!' exclaimed
Legolas.  'A  bound  prisoner  escapes  both from  the  Orcs  and  from  the
surrounding horsemen.  He  then stops, while still in the open, and cuts his
bonds with an orc-knife. But how and why? For if his legs were tied, how did
he walk? And if his arms were tied, how did he use the knife? And if neither
were tied, why did he cut the cords at all? Being pleased with his skill, he
then sat down and quietly ate some waybread! That at least is enough to show
that he was a hobbit, without the mallorn-leaf. After that,  I  suppose,  he
turned his arms into  wings and flew away singing into the trees. It  should
be easy to find him: we only need wings ourselves!'
     'There was sorcery here right enough,' said  Gimli. 'What was that  old
man doing? What have you to say, Aragorn, to the reading of Legolas. Can you
better it?'
     'Maybe,  I could,' said Aragorn, smiling.  'There are  some other signs
near at hand  that  you have not considered. I agree that the prisoner was a
hobbit and must have had either legs  or hands free, before he came  here. I
guess that it was  hands, because the riddle then becomes easier,  and  also
because, as I read the marks, he was carried to this point by  an Orc. Blood
was spilled  there,  a few paces away, orc-blood. There  are  deep prints of
hoofs  all about this  spot, and signs that a heavy thing was  dragged away.
The Orc  was slain by horsemen, and later  his body  was hauled to the fire.
But the hobbit  was not seen: he was not "in the open", for it was night and
he still had his elven-cloak. He was exhausted and  hungry, and it is not to
be wondered at  that, when he had cut his bonds with the knife of his fallen
enemy, he rested and ate a little  before he crept away. But it is a comfort
to  know  that he had some lembas in  his  pocket, even though  he  ran away
without gear  or pack;  that, perhaps, is  like a hobbit. I say he, though I
hope and guess  that both  Merry and  Pippin were  here together. There  is,
however, nothing to show that for certain.'
     'And how do you suppose that either of  our friends came to have a hand
free?' asked Gimli.
     'I do  not know how it happened,' answered Aragorn. 'Nor  do I know why
an Orc was carrying them  away. Not to help  them to escape, we may be sure.
Nay, rather I think that I now begin to understand a matter that has puzzled
me  from  the beginning: why when  Boromir had fallen  were the Orcs content
with the capture  of Merry and Pippin? They did not seek out the rest of us,
nor attack our camp;  but instead they went with all speed towards Isengard.
Did they suppose they had captured the Ring-bearer and his faithful comrade?
I think not. Their masters would not dare to give such plain orders to Orcs,
even if they knew so much themselves; they would not speak openly to them of
the  Ring: they  are not trusty servants. But  I  think  the  Orcs had  been
commanded  to capture hobbits, alive, at all costs.  An attempt was made  to
slip out with the precious prisoners  before the  battle. Treachery perhaps,
likely  enough with such folk; some large and bold Orc may have  been trying
to  escape with the  prize  alone, for his own ends. There, that is my tale.
Others might  be devised. But on this we may count in any case: one at least
of our  friends escaped. It is our task to find him and help  him  before we
return to Rohan.  We  must not  be  daunted by Fangorn, since need drove him
into that dark place.'
     'I  do  not  know  which daunts me more: Fangorn, or the thought of the
long road through Rohan on foot,' said Gimli.
     'Then let us go to the forest,' said Aragorn.
     It was  not  long before Aragorn found fresh signs. At one point,  near
the bank  of the Entwash, he came upon  footprints:  hobbit-prints, but  too
light for  much to  be made of  them. Then again beneath the bole of a great
tree on the very edge of the wood more prints were discovered. The earth was
bare and dry, and did not reveal much.
     'One hobbit at least stood  here for a while and looked  back; and then
he turned away into the forest,' said Aragorn.
     'Then we must go  in, too,' said Gimli. 'But I do not like the look  of
this Fangorn: and  we  were  warned  against  it. I  wish the chase had  led
anywhere else!'
     'I do  not think  the wood feels evil,  whatever  tales  may say,' said
Legolas. He stood under the  eaves of the forest, stooping forward, as if he
were listening, and peering with wide eyes into the shadows. 'No, it is  not
evil; or what evil is in it is far away. I catch only the faintest echoes of
dark places where the hearts of the trees are black. There is no malice near
us; but there is watchfulness, and anger.'
     'Well, it has no cause to be angry with me,'  said Gimli.  'I have done
it no harm. '
     'That is just as well,' said Legolas. 'But nonetheless it has  suffered
harm. There  is something  happening inside, or  going to happen. Do you not
feel the tenseness? It takes my breath.'
     'I feel  the air is stuffy,' said the Dwarf. 'This wood is lighter than
Mirkwood, but it is musty and shabby.'
     'It is old, very old,' said the Elf. 'So old that almost  I  feel young
again, as I have not felt since I journeyed with you children. It is old and
full of memory. I  could have been happy  here,  if  I  had come in days  of
peace.'
     'I dare say  you could,'  snorted Gimli. 'You are a  Wood-elf,  anyway,
though Elves of any kind are strange folk. Yet you comfort me. Where you go,
I will go. But keep your bow ready to  hand, and I will keep my axe loose in
my belt. Not  for  use on trees,' he  added hastily, looking  up at the tree
under which they  stood.  'I do not  wish to meet that  old  man at unawares
without an argument ready to hand, that is all. Let us go!'
     With that the three hunters plunged into the forest of Fangorn. Legolas
and Gimli left the tracking to Aragorn. There was little for him to see. The
floor of the forest was dry and covered with a drift of leaves; but guessing
that the fugitives would stay near the water, he returned often to the banks
of the stream.  So it was that he came upon the place where Merry and Pippin
had  drunk  and  bathed  their  feet.  There plain for all  to see were  the
footprints of two hobbits, one somewhat smaller than the other.
     'This is good tidings,' said Aragorn. 'Yet  the marks are  two days old
And it seems that at this point the hobbits left the water-side.'
     'Then what shall we do now?' said Gimli. 'We cannot pursue them through
the whole fastness of Fangorn. We have come ill supplied. If we do  not find
them soon, we shall be of no use to them, except to sit down beside them and
show our friendship by starving together.'
     'If that is indeed all we can do, then we must do that,'  said Aragorn.
'Let us go on.'
     They  came at  length  to the steep abrupt  end of Treebeard's Hill and
looked  up at the rock-wall with its rough  steps leading to the high shelf.
Gleams of sun were  striking through the hurrying clouds, and the forest now
looked less grey and drear.
     'Let  us go up and look about us!' said Legolas. 'I will feel my breath
short. I should like to taste a freer air for a while.'
     The  companions climbed  up. Aragorn came last,  moving slowly: he  was
scanning the steps and ledges closely.
     'I am almost sure that the  hobbits  have been up here,'  he said. 'But
there  are  other marks,  very strange marks,  which  I do not understand. I
wonder if  we can see anything from this ledge which  will help us to  guess
which way they went next?'
     He  stood up and looked about,  but he saw nothing that was of any use.
The shelf  faced southward  and  eastward; but only on the east was the view
open. There he could see the heads  of the trees descending in ranks towards
the plain from which they had come.
     'We have journeyed a long way round,' said Legolas.  'We could have all
come here safe together, if  we had left  the  Great River  on the second or
third day and  struck  west.  Few  can foresee whither their road  will lead
them, till they come to its end.'
     'But we did not wish to come to Fangorn,' said Gimli.
     'Yet here we are-and nicely caught in the net,' said Legolas. 'Look!'
     'Look at what?' said Gimli.
     'There in the trees.'
     'Where? I have not elf-eyes.'
     'Hush! Speak more softly! Look!'  said Legolas  pointing. 'Down in  the
wood, back in the Way  that we have just come. It is he. Cannot you see him,
passing from tree to tree?'
     'I  see, I see  now!' hissed Gimli. 'Look, Aragorn! Did I not warn you?
There is the old man.  All in dirty  grey  rags: that is why I could not see
him at first.'
     Aragorn  looked and beheld a  bent figure moving slowly. It was not far
away. It looked like  an old beggar-man, walking wearily, leaning on a rough
staff. His head was bowed,  and he did not look towards them. In other lands
they would have greeted him with kind words; but now they stood silent, each
feeling a strange expectancy: something was  approaching that  held a hidden
power-or menace.
     Gimli gazed with wide eyes for a while, as step by step the figure drew
nearer. Then suddenly, unable to contain himself longer, he burst out: 'Your
bow,  Legolas! Bend  it!  Get ready! It is Saruman. Do not let him speak, or
put a spell upon us! Shoot first!'
     Legolas  took  his  bow and bent it, slowly  and  as if some other will
resisted him. He held an arrow loosely in his hand but did not fit it to the
string. Aragorn stood silent, his face was watchful and intent.
     'Why are  you waiting? What is the  matter with  you?' said Gimli in  a
hissing whisper.
     'Legolas is right,' said Aragorn quietly. 'We may not  shoot an old man
so, at unawares and unchallenged, whatever fear or doubt be on us. Watch and
wait!'
     At that moment the old man quickened  his pace and came with surprising
speed to the  foot of the  rock-wall. Then suddenly he looked up, while they
stood motionless looking down. There was no sound.
     They  could not see his face: he was hooded, and above the hood he wore
a wide-brimmed hat, so that all his  features were over-shadowed, except for
the end  of his  nose and his grey beard. Yet it seemed  to  Aragorn that he
caught the gleam  of  eyes keen and bright  from  within  the shadow  of the
hooded brows.
     At last the old man  broke the silence.  'Well met indeed, my friends,'
he said  in  a soft  voice. 'I wish to  speak to you. Will  you come down or
shall I come up?' Without waiting for an answer he began to climb.
     'Now!' said Gimli. 'Stop him, Legolas!'
     'Did I not say that I wished to speak to you?'  said the old man.  'Put
away that bow, Master Elf!'
     The bow  and arrow fell from Legolas' hands, and his arms hung loose at
his sides.
     'And you, Master Dwarf, pray  take your hand from your axe-haft, till I
am up! You will not need such arguments.'
     Gimli started and then stood still as stone, staring, while the old man
sprang up the rough steps as nimbly as a  goat. All weariness seemed to have
left him. As he stepped up on to the shelf there was a  gleam, too brief for
certainty, a quick glint  of  white, as if some garment shrouded by the grey
rags had been for an instant revealed The intake  of Gimli's breath could be
heard as a loud hiss in the silence.
     'Well met, I say again!' said the old man, coming towards them. When he
was a few feet away, he stood, stooping over his staff, with his head thrust
forward, peering at them from under  his hood. 'And what may you be doing in
these  parts? An Elf, a Man, and  a Dwarf. all  clad  in  elvish fashion. No
doubt there is a tale worth hearing behind it all. Such things are not often
seen here.'
     'You speak as one that knows Fangorn well,' said Aragorn. 'Is that so?'
     'Not well,' said  the  old man: 'that would be the study of many lives.
But I come here now and again.'
     'Might we know your name, and then hear what it is that you have to say
to us?'  said Aragorn. 'The morning passes, and we have an errand  that will
not wait.'
     'As  for what I wished to say, I  have said it: What  may you be doing,
and  what  tale can  you tell of yourselves? As for my name!'  He broke off,
laughing  long  and  softly. Aragorn  felt a shudder run  through him at the
sound, a  strange  cold  thrill; and yet  it was not  fear or terror that he
felt: rather it was  like  the  sudden bite of a keen air,  or the slap of a
cold rain that wakes an uneasy sleeper.
     'My name!' said the  old  man again. 'Have you not guessed it  already?
You have heard  it before, I  think. Yes, you have heard it before. But come
now, what of your tale?'
     The three companions stood silent and made no answer.
     'There are some who would begin to doubt whether your  errand is fit to
tell,' said the  old man. 'Happily I know something of it.  You are tracking
the footsteps of two young hobbits, I believe. Yes, hobbits. Don't stare, as
if you had  never heard the strange  name before. You have,  and so have  I.
Well, they climbed up  here  the day before yesterday; and  they met someone
that they did not expect. Does that comfort you? And  now  you would like to
know where they were taken? Well, well, maybe I can give you some news about
that.  But why are we standing? Your errand, you see, is no longer as urgent
as you thought. Let us sit down and be more at ease.'
     The old man turned away  and went  towards a heap of fallen stones  and
rock at the  foot of the cliff  behind. Immediately, as  if a spell had been
removed, the others relaxed and  stirred. Gimli's  hand  went at once to his
axe-haft. Aragorn drew his sword. Legolas picked up his bow.
     The old man took no notice,  but stooped and sat himself on  a low flat
stone. Then  his grey cloak  drew apart, and they saw, beyond doubt, that he
was clothed beneath all in white.
     'Saruman!' cried Gimli, springing towards him with axe in hand. 'speak!
Tell  us where you have  hidden  our friends! What  have you done with them?
Speak, or  I will  make a dint in your hat that even  a wizard will find  it
hard to deal with!'
     The old  man was too quick for him. He sprang to his feet and leaped to
the top of a large rock. There he stood, grown suddenly tall, towering above
them. His hood and his grey rags were flung away. His  white garments shone.
He  lifted up  his staff, and  Gimli's axe leaped from his  grasp  and  fell
ringing on the ground. The sword of Aragorn,  stiff in his motionless  hand,
blazed with a sudden fire. Legolas gave a great shout and shot an arrow high
into the air: it vanished in a flash of flame.
     'Mithrandir!' he cried. 'Mithrandir!'
     'Well met, I say to you again. Legolas!' said the old man.
     They all gazed at him. His hair was white as snow in  the sunshine; and
gleaming  white  was his robe;  the eyes under  his deep  brows were bright,
piercing as the rays of the sun; power was in his hand. Between wonder, joy,
and fear they stood and found no words to say.
     At  last  Aragorn stirred.  'Gandalf!'  he said.  'Beyond all hope  you
return to us in our  need! What veil was over my sight? Gandalf!' Gimli said
nothing, hut sank to his knees, shading his eyes.
     'Gandalf,' the old man repeated, as if recalling from old memory a long
disused word. 'Yes, that was the name. I was Gandalf.'
     He stepped down from the rock, and picking up his grey cloak wrapped it
about him: it seemed as if  the  sun had been  shining, but now was  hid  in
cloud again.  'Yes, you may  still call me Gandalf,'  he said, and the voice
was the  voice  of their old friend  and guide. 'Get  up, my  good Gimli! No
blame to  you, and no harm done to  me. Indeed my friends,  none of you have
any weapon that could  hurt me. Be merry! We meet  again. At the turn of the
tide. The great storm is coming, but the tide has turned.'
     He laid  his hand on  Gimli's head, and the Dwarf looked up and laughed
suddenly. 'Gandalf!' he said. 'But you are all in white!'
     'Yes, I am white  now,' said Gandalf.  'Indeed I am  Saruman, one might
almost  say,  Saruman  as  he  should have  been. But come  now, tell me  of
yourselves! I  have passed through fire and  deep water,  since we parted. I
have forgotten much that I thought I knew, and learned again much that I had
forgotten. I can see  many things far off, but many things that are close at
hand I cannot see. Tell me of yourselves!'
     'What do  you wish to know?' said Aragorn. 'All that has happened since
we parted on  the bridge would be a long tale.  Will you  not first give  us
news of the hobbits? Did you find them, and are they safe?'
     'No, I did not find them,' said Gandalf. 'There was a darkness over the
valleys of the  Emyn Muil, and I did not know  of their captivity, until the
eagle told me.'
     'The eagle!' said  Legolas. 'I have seen an eagle high and far off: the
last time was three days ago, above the Emyn Muil.'
     'Yes,'  said Gandalf,  'that  was Gwaihir the Windlord,  who rescued me
from Orthanc.  I sent him before me to watch the River and  gather  tidings.
His sight is keen, but he cannot see all  that passes under hill  and  tree.
Some things he has  seen, and  others I  have seen myself.  The Ring now has
passed beyond my help, or  the help of any of  the Company that set out from
Rivendell. Very nearly it was revealed to  the Enemy, but it escaped.  I had
some part in that: for I sat  in a  high place, and I strove  with the  Dark
Tower; and  the Shadow passed. Then  I  was weary, very weary; and I  walked
long in dark thought.'
     'Then you know about Frodo!' said Gimli. 'How do things go with him?'
     'I cannot say. He was saved from a great peril, but many lie before him
still. He resolved to go alone to Mordor, and he set out: that is all that I
can say.'
     'Not alone,' said Legolas. 'We think that Sam went with him.'
     'Did he!' said Gandalf, and there was a gleam in his eye and a smile on
his face. 'Did  he indeed? It is news to  me, yet  it does not  surprise me.
Good! Very good! You lighten  my heart. You must tell me more. Now sit by me
and tell me the tale of your journey.'
     The companions  sat on the ground at his  feet, and Aragorn took up the
tale. For a long  while Gandalf said nothing, and he asked no questions. His
hands were  spread upon his knees, and his eyes  were closed. At  last  when
Aragorn spoke of the death of Boromir and of his last journey upon the Great
River, the old man sighed.
     'You have not said  all  that you know or guess, Aragorn my friend,' he
said quietly. 'Poor Boromir! I could not see what happened to him. It was  a
sore trial  for such a man: a warrior, and a  lord of men. Galadriel told me
that he was in peril. But  he escaped in the end.  I am glad. It was  not in
vain that  the  young hobbits  came with us, if only for Boromir's sake. But
that is not the  only part they have to play. They were brought  to Fangorn,
and  their coming  was like  the  falling  of  small stones  that starts  an
avalanche  in  the  mountains. Even  as  we talk  here,  I  hear  the  first
rumblings. Saruman  had  best  not be caught  away  from  home  when the dam
bursts!'
     'In one thing you  have not changed, dear friend,' said  Aragorn:  'you
still speak in riddles.'
     'What?  In riddles?'  said  Gandalf. 'No!  For I was talking  aloud  to
myself. A habit of the old: they choose  the wisest  person present to speak
to; the long explanations needed by the young are wearying.' He laughed, but
the sound now seemed warm and kindly as a gleam of sunshine.
     'I am  no longer  young even  in the  reckoning of  Men of the  Ancient
Houses,' said Aragorn. 'Will you not open your mind more clearly to me?'
     'What  then shall  I say?'  said Gandalf, and  paused  for a  while  in
thought. 'This in brief is how  I  see things at the moment, if you wish  to
have a piece of my mind as plain as possible. The Enemy, of course, has long
known that the Ring  is abroad, and that it is  borne by a  hobbit. He knows
now the number  of our  Company that set out from Rivendell, and the kind of
each of us.  But he does  not yet  perceive our purpose clearly. He supposes
that we were all going  to Minas Tirith; for that is what he  would  himself
have done in our  place. And according to  his wisdom  it would have  been a
heavy stroke against his power. Indeed he is in great fear, not knowing what
mighty  one  may suddenly  appear, wielding the Ring, and assailing him with
war, seeking to cast him  down and take his  place. That we  should wish  to
cast him down and have no one in his place is not a thought that  occurs  to
his  mind. That we should try to destroy the Ring itself has not yet entered
into his darkest dream. In which no doubt you will see our good fortune  and
our hope. For imagining war he has let loose war,  believing  that he has no
time to  waste; for he  that  strikes the  first blow, if he strikes it hard
enough, may need  to strike no  more.  So the forces that he has  long  been
preparing he is now  setting in motion, sooner than he intended.  Wise fool.
For if he had used all his power to guard Mordor,  so that none could enter,
and bent  all his guild  to the hunting of the  Ring, then indeed hope would
have faded: neither  Ring nor Bearer could long have eluded him. But now his
eye gazes abroad rather than near at home; and mostly he looks towards Minas
Tirith. Very soon now his strength will fall upon it like a storm.
     'For  already he knows that the messengers that  he  sent to waylay the
Company have  failed again. They have not  found the Ring. Neither have they
brought away any hobbits as hostages. Had they done even so much as that, it
would have been a heavy blow to us, and it might have been fatal. But let us
not darken  our hearts by imagining the trial of their gentle loyalty in the
Dark Tower. For the Enemy has failed-so far. Thanks to Saruman:'
     'Then is not Saruman a traitor?' said Gimli.
     'Indeed yes,' said Gandalf.  'Doubly. And is  not that strange? Nothing
that  we have endured of  late has seemed  so grievous  as  the  treason  of
Isengard. Even reckoned as a lord and captain Saruman has grown very strong.
He threatens the Men of  Rohan and draws  off their help from Minas  Tirith,
even as the main blow is approaching from the East. Yet a treacherous weapon
is ever a danger to the hand.  Saruman also had a mind to capture  the Ring,
for  himself,  or  at least to snare  some hobbits for his evil purposes. So
between them our enemies have contrived only to  bring Merry and Pippin with
marvellous speed, and in the  nick of time, to Fangorn, where otherwise they
would never have come at all!
     'Also they have  filled  themselves with new doubts that  disturb their
plans. No tidings of  the battle will come to Mordor, thanks to the horsemen
of Rohan;  but the Dark Lord knows that two hobbits were  taken in the  Emyn
Muil  and borne away  towards Isengard against the will of his own servants.
He now has Isengard to fear as  well as Minas Tirith. If Minas Tirith falls,
it will go ill with Saruman.'
     'It is a pity that our friends lie in between,' said Gimli. 'If no land
divided Isengard  and Mordor, then  they could  fight  while we watched  and
waited.'
     'The victor would emerge  stronger  than either, and  free from doubt,'
said  Gandalf.  'But  Isengard  cannot  fight  Mordor,  unless Saruman first
obtains the Ring. That he will never do now. He does not yet know his peril.
There is much that he does not know. He was so eager to lay his hands on his
prey that he could not wait at home, and he came forth to meet and to spy on
his messengers. But he came too late, for once,  and the battle was over and
beyond his help before he reached these parts. He did not  remain here long.
I  look into  his mind and I see his doubt. He has no woodcraft. He believes
that the horsemen slew and burned all  upon the field of battle; but he does
not know whether  the Orcs were bringing any  prisoners or not. And  he does
not know of  the  quarrel between his  servants and the Orcs  of Mordor; nor
does he know of the Winged Messenger.'
     'The Winged  Messenger!' cried  Legolas. 'I shot at him with the bow of
Galadriel above Sarn Gebir, and I felled  him from the sky. He filled us all
with fear. What new terror is this?'
     'One that you cannot slay with arrows,'  said  Gandalf. 'You only  slew
his steed.  It was a good deed; but the Rider was soon horsed again.  For he
was a Nazgyl, one of  the Nine, who ride now upon winged  steeds. Soon their
terror will overshadow the last armies of  our friends, cutting off the sun.
But they have not yet been allowed to cross the River, and  Saruman does not
know of this new shape  in which the Ringwraiths have been clad. His thought
is ever on  the Ring.  Was  it  present in the battle? Was it found? What if
Thjoden, Lord of the Mark, should come by it and learn of its power? That is
the danger that he  sees,  and  he  has fled  back to Isengard to double and
treble his assault on Rohan. And all the time there is another danger, close
at  hand,  which  he does  not  see, busy  with his fiery  thoughts. He  has
forgotten Treebeard.'
     'Now  you  speak  to  yourself  again,'  said  Aragorn  with  a  smile.
'Treebeard is not known to me. And I have guessed part of  Saruman's  double
treachery; yet I do not see in what way the coming of two hobbits to Fangorn
has served, save to give us a long and fruitless chase.'
     'Wait a minute!'  cried Gimli. 'There  is another  thing that  I should
like to know first. Was it you, Gandalf, or Saruman that we saw last night?'
     'You  certainly did  not see me,'  answered Gandalf,  'therefore I must
guess that you saw Saruman. Evidently we look so much alike that your desire
to make an incurable dent in my hat must be excused.'
     'Good, good!' said Gimli. 'I am glad that it was not you.'
     Gandalf laughed again. 'Yes, my good Dwarf,' he said, 'it is a  comfort
not to  be mistaken at all  points. Do I not know  it only too well! But, of
course, I  never blamed you for your welcome of me. How  could I  do so, who
have so  often  counselled  my friends to suspect even their  own hands when
dealing  with  the Enemy. Bless you, Gimli, son of Gluin! Maybe you will see
us both together one day and judge between us!'
     'But  the hobbits!' Legolas broke in. 'We have  come far to seek  them,
and you seem to know where they are. Where are they now?'
     'With Treebeard and the Ents,' said Gandalf.
     'The Ents!' exclaimed  Aragorn. 'Then there is truth in the old legends
about the dwellers in the deep forests and the giant shepherds of the trees?
Are  there  still  Ents in the  world? I thought they were  only a memory of
ancient days, if indeed they were ever more than a legend of Rohan.'
     'A legend  of Rohan!' cried  Legolas. 'Nay, every Elf in Wilderland has
sung songs of the old Onodrim and their long sorrow. Yet even among us  they
are only a memory. If I were to meet one  still walking in this  world, then
indeed I should feel young again! But Treebeard: that is only a rendering of
Fangorn into the Common Speech; yet you seem  to  speak of a  person. Who is
this Treebeard?'
     'Ah! now you are asking much,' said Gandalf. 'The little that I know of
his long  slow  story would  make  a  tale for which we  have no  time  now.
Treebeard  is Fangorn, the  guardian of the  forest; he is the oldest of the
Ents, the oldest living thing that still  walks  beneath the Sun  upon  this
Middle-earth. I  hope indeed,  Legolas, that you may yet meet him. Merry and
Pippin have been fortunate: they  met  him here, even where  we sit. For  he
came here  two days ago  and bore  them away to his  dwelling far off by the
roots of the  mountains. He often  comes here, especially  when  his mind is
uneasy, and rumours of  the world outside trouble him. I  saw him  four days
ago striding among the trees, and  I  think he saw me, for he  paused; but I
did not  speak,  for I was heavy with  thought, and  weary after my struggle
with the Eye of Mordor; and he did not speak either, nor call my name.'
     'Perhaps  he also thought that you were  Saruman,' said Gimli. 'But you
speak of him as if he was a friend. I thought Fangorn was dangerous.'
     'Dangerous!'  cried  Gandalf.  'And  so  am  I,  very  dangerous:  more
dangerous than anything you  will  ever meet,  unless you are  brought alive
before  the seat of the Dark Lord. And Aragorn is dangerous, and Legolas  is
dangerous. You  are  beset with  dangers,  Gimli  son  of Gluin; for you are
dangerous yourself,  in your own fashion. Certainly the forest of Fangorn is
perilous-not  least to those that are too ready with their axes; and Fangorn
himself, he  is perilous too; yet he is wise and kindly nonetheless. But now
his long slow wrath is brimming over, and all the forest is filled  with it.
The coming of the hobbits and the tidings that they brought have spilled it:
it will soon be running like a flood; but its tide is turned against Saruman
and the axes of Isengard.  A thing is about to happen which has not happened
since the Elder  Days: the Ents are going to wake up and find that they  are
strong.'
     'What will they do?' asked Legolas in astonishment.
     'I do not know,' said Gandalf. 'I do not think  they know themselves. I
wonder.' He fell silent, his head bowed in thought.
     The  others looked  at him. A gleam of sun through fleeting clouds fell
on his hands, which lay now  upturned on his  lap: they seemed to  be filled
with light as  a  cup is with water. At last he looked up and gazed straight
at the sun.
     'The morning is wearing away,' he said. 'Soon we must go.'
     'Do we go to find our friends and to see Treebeard?' asked Aragorn.
     'No,' said Gandalf. 'That is not  the road that  you must take. I  have
spoken words of hope. But only of hope. Hope is not victory. War is
     upon us and all  our friends, a war in which only the use  of  the Ring
could give us surety of victory. It fills me with great sorrow and great
     fear: for much shall be destroyed and all may be lost. I am Gandalf,
     Gandalf the White, but Black is mightier still.'
     He rose and gazed out  eastward, shading his eyes, as if he  saw things
far away that none of them could see. Then he shook his head. 'No,' he  said
in  a soft voice, 'it has gone beyond our reach. Of that at least let  us be
glad. We can no longer be tempted to use the Ring. We must go down to face a
peril near despair, yet that deadly peril is removed.'
     He turned. 'Come, Aragorn son of  Arathorn!'  he said. 'Do  not  regret
your choice in the valley of the Emyn Muil,  nor call it a vain pursuit. You
chose amid doubts the path that seemed right: the  choice  was just,  and it
has  been rewarded. For so we have met in time, who otherwise might have met
too late. But the quest  of  your companions is over. Your  next  journey is
marked by your given word. You must go to Edoras and seek out Thjoden in his
hall. For you are needed. The  light of And®ril must now be uncovered in the
battle for  which it has so long waited. There is  war in  Rohan,  and worse
evil: it goes ill with Thjoden.'
     'Then are we not to see the merry young hobbits again?' said Legolas.
     'I  did not say so,' said Gandalf. 'Who knows?  Have patience. Go where
you must go, and hope! To Edoras! I go thither also.'
     'It is a long  way for  a man to walk, young or old,'  said Aragorn. 'I
fear the battle will be over long ere I come there.'
     'We shall  see,  we  shall see,' said  Gandalf. 'Will you come now with
me?'
     'Yes, we will set out together,' said Aragorn. 'But I do not doubt that
you  will  come  there before me, if you wish.' He rose and  looked  long at
Gandalf. The others gazed at them in silence as they stood there facing  one
another. The grey figure of the Man, Aragorn son of Arathorn,  was tall, and
stern as stone, his hand upon the hilt of his sword; he  looked  as  if some
king out of the mists of the sea had stepped upon the  shores of lesser men.
Before him stooped the old figure, white; shining now as if with some  light
kindled within,  bent, laden  with  years,  but holding a  power beyond  the
strength of kings.
     'Do I not say truly, Gandalf,' said Aragorn at last, 'that you could go
whithersoever you wished quicker  than  I?  And this I also say: you are our
captain and our banner.  The Dark Lord  has Nine. But we have One,  mightier
than  they: the White Rider. He  has passed through the fire and  the abyss,
and they shall fear him. We will go where he leads.'
     'Yes, together we will  follow you,' said Legolas. 'But first, it would
ease my heart, Gandalf, to hear what befell you  in Moria. Will you not tell
us? Can you not stay even to tell your friends how you were delivered?'
     'I have stayed already too long,' answered Gandalf. 'Time is short. But
if there were a year to spend, I would not tell you all.'
     'Then  tell  us what  you will, and  time allows!'  said  Gimli. 'Come,
Gandalf, tell us how you fared with the Balrog!'
     'Name him  not!' said Gandalf,  and for a moment it seemed that a cloud
of pain passed over his face, and he sat silent, looking old as death. 'Long
time I fell,' he said at last, slowly, as if thinking back with  difficulty.
'Long I fell, and he fell with me. His fire was about me. I was burned. Then
we plunged into the deep water and all was  dark. Cold it was as the tide of
death: almost it froze my heart.'
     'Deep  is the abyss  that is spanned by Durin's  Bridge, and  none  has
measured it,' said Gimli.
     'Yet  it has  a  bottom, beyond  light  and  knowledge,'  said Gandalf.
'Thither I came at last, to the  uttermost foundations of stone. He was with
me still.  His fire was  quenched, but now he was a thing of slime, stronger
than a strangling snake.
     'We fought far under the living earth, where time is  not counted. Ever
he clutched  me,  and  ever I  hewed  him,  till at last he  fled into  dark
tunnels. They were not made by Durin's  folk, Gimli  son of  Gluin. Far, far
below the  deepest delving  of the Dwarves, the world is gnawed  by nameless
things.  Even Sauron  knows them not. They  are  older  than  he. Now I have
walked there, but I will bring no report to darken the light of day. In that
despair my enemy was my only hope, and I pursued him, clutching at his heel.
Thus he brought me back at last to the secret  ways of Khazad-dym: too  well
he knew them all. Ever up now we went, until we came to the Endless Stair.'
     'Long has that  been lost,' said  Gimli. 'Many have  said  that it  was
never made save in legend, but others say that it was destroyed.'
     'It  was made, and it had not been destroyed,'  said Gandalf. 'From the
lowest dungeon to the highest peak  it climbed. ascending in unbroken spiral
in many thousand steps, until it issued at last in  Durin's Tower  carved in
the living rock of Zirak-zigil, the pinnacle of the Silvertine.
     'There upon Celebdil was a lonely window in the snow, and before it lay
a  narrow space, a dizzy eyrie above the mists of the world.  The  sun shone
fiercely there, but all below was wrapped in cloud.  Out he sprang, and even
as I came behind, he burst into new flame. There was none to see, or perhaps
in after ages songs would still be sung of the Battle of the Peak.' Suddenly
Gandalf laughed. 'But what would they say in song? Those that looked up from
afar thought that  the  mountain was crowned with storm. Thunder they heard,
and lightning, they said, smote upon  Celebdil,  and leaped back broken into
tongues of fire. Is not that enough? A great smoke rose about us, vapour and
steam. Ice fell like  rain. I threw down my enemy, and he fell from the high
place  and broke the  mountain-side  where  he  smote it  in his ruin.  Then
darkness took me; and I strayed out  of thought and time, and I wandered far
on roads that I will not tell.
     'Naked I was sent back -- for a brief time, until my task  is done. And
naked I lay upon  the mountain-top. The tower behind was crumbled into dust,
the window gone; the ruined stair was choked with burned and broken stone. I
was alone, forgotten, without escape upon the hard horn  of the world. There
I lay staring upward, while the stars wheeled over, and each day was as long
as a life-age of the earth. Faint to my ears came the gathered rumour of all
lands: the springing and the dying,  the song  and the weeping, and the slow
everlasting  groan  of  overburdened stone. And  so  at the last Gwaihir the
Windlord found me again, and he took me up and bore me away.
     ' 'Ever am I fated to be your burden, friend at need,' I said.
     ' 'A burden  you have been,'  he answered, 'but not so  now. Light as a
swan's feather in my claw you are. The Sun shines  through you. Indeed  I do
not think you need me any more: were  I to let you fall you would float upon
the wind.'
     ' 'Do not let me fall!' I gasped, for I felt life in me again. 'Bear me
to Lothlurien!'
     ' 'That indeed is the command of the Lady Galadriel who sent me to look
for you,' he answered.
     'Thus  it was  that  I  came to Caras Galadhon and found you but lately
gone. I tarried  there  in  the  ageless time of that  land where days bring
healing  not  decay. Healing I found, and I was clothed  in white. Counsel I
gave and counsel took. Thence by strange roads I came, and messages I  bring
to some of you. To Aragorn I was bidden to say this:
     Where now are the D®nedain, Elessar, Elessar?
     Why do thy kinsfolk wander afar?
     Near is the hour when the Lost should come forth,
     And the Grey Company ride from the North.
     But dark is the path appointed for thee:
     The Dead watch the road that leads to the Sea.
     To Legolas she sent this word:
     Legolas Greenleaf long under tree
     In joy thou hast lived. Beware of the Sea!
     If thou hearest the cry of the gull on the shore,
     Thy heart shall then rest in the forest no more.'
     Gandalf fell silent and shut his eyes.
     'Then she sent me no message?' said Gimli and bent his head.
     'Dark are her words,'  said Legolas, 'and little  do they mean to those
that receive them.'
     'That is no comfort,' said Gimli.
     'What then?' said Legolas. 'Would  you  have her speak openly to you of
your death?'
     'Yes. if she had nought else to say.'
     'What  is that?' said Gandalf, opening his  eyes. 'Yes,  I think I  can
guess  what her  words  may  mean.  Your pardon,  Gimli! I was pondering the
messages once again. But indeed she sent words to you, and  neither dark nor
sad.
     '  "To  Gimli son  of  Gluin," she  said,  "give  his  Lady's greeting.
Lock-bearer, wherever thou goest  my thought goes with thee. But have a care
to lay thine axe to the right tree!" '
     'In  happy hour  you  have returned to  us, Gandalf,'  cried the Dwarf,
capering  as  he sang  loudly in the  strange dwarf-tongue. 'Come, come!' he
shouted, swinging his axe. 'Since Gandalf's head is now sacred, let us  find
one that it is right to cleave!'
     'That  will  not  be far to seek,' said  Gandalf, rising from his seat.
'Come!  We have  spent all  the time that is allowed to a meeting  of parted
friends. Now there is need of haste.'
     He wrapped himself again  in his old  tattered cloak, and led the  way.
Following  him they descended quickly from the high shelf and made their way
back through the forest, down the bank  of the Entwash. They  spoke no  more
words,  until they stood again upon the grass  beyond the eaves of  Fangorn.
There was no sign of their horses to be seen.
     'They have not returned,' said Legolas. 'It will be a weary walk!'
     'I shall not  walk. Time presses,' said  Gandalf.  Then lifting up  his
head he gave  a long whistle. So clear and  piercing was  the  note that the
others  stood  amazed to hear such a sound come from those old bearded lips.
Three times he whistled; and then  faint and far off it seemed to  them that
they heard the whinny  of a horse borne up from the plains upon the  eastern
wind.  They waited wondering. Before long there came  the sound of hoofs, at
first hardly more than a tremor of the ground perceptible only to Aragorn as
he lay upon the  grass, then  growing steadily louder and clearer to a quick
beat.
     'There is more than one horse coming,' said Aragorn.
     'Certainly,' said Gandalf. 'We are too great a burden for one.'
     'There are three,'  said Legolas, gazing out  over the plain.  'See how
they run!  There is Hasufel, and  there is my  friend Arod  beside  him! But
there is another that strides ahead: a very great horse. I have not seen his
like before.'
     'Nor will you again,' said Gandalf. 'That is Shadowfax. He is the chief
of the  Mearas, lords  of horses, and not even Thjoden, King  of  Rohan, has
ever looked on  a better. Does he not shine like silver, and run as smoothly
as a swift stream? He has come for me: the horse of the White  Rider. We are
going to battle together.'
     Even  as the old wizard  spoke,  the great horse  came striding up  the
slope towards them; his coat was glistening and his mane flowing in the wind
of his speed. The two others followed, now  far behind. As soon as Shadowfax
saw Gandalf, he checked his  pace and  whinnied loudly; then trotting gently
forward he stooped his proud head and nuzzled his great nostrils against the
old man's neck.
     Gandalf caressed him. 'It is a  long way from Rivendell, my friend,' he
said;  'but you are wise and swift and  come at need.  Far let us  ride  now
together, and part not in this world again!'
     Soon  the other horses  came up  and stood quietly  by, as if  awaiting
orders. 'We go at once to Meduseld, the  hall of your master, Thjoden,' said
Gandalf, addressing them gravely. They bowed their heads.  'Time presses, so
with your leave, my friends, we  will ride. We beg you to use  all the speed
that  you can. Hasufel shall bear Aragorn and Arod Legolas. I will set Gimli
before me, and by  his leave  Shadowfax shall bear us both. We will wait now
only to drink a little.'
     'Now I understand a part of last night's  riddle,' said Legolas  as  he
sprang lightly  upon Arod's back.  'Whether they  fled  at first in fear, or
not,  our horses met  Shadowfax, their chieftain, and greeted him with  joy.
Did you know that he was at hand, Gandalf?'
     'Yes, I knew,'  said the wizard.  'I bent  my thought upon him, bidding
him to  make haste; for yesterday he was far away in the south of this land.
Swiftly may he bear me back again!'
     Gandalf spoke  now to Shadowfax, and  the horse set off at a good pace,
yet  not  beyond the measure of the  others. After a little while  he turned
suddenly, and  choosing  a place where the banks  were  lower, he waded  the
river, and then led them away due south into a flat land, treeless and wide.
The wind went like grey waves through the endless miles of  grass. There was
no sign of road or track, but Shadowfax did not stay or falter.
     'He is  steering a straight course now for  the halls of Thjoden  under
the slopes of the White  Mountains,' said  Gandalf. 'It will be  quicker so.
The ground is firmer in the Eastemnet, where the chief northward track lies,
across the river, but Shadowfax knows the way through every fen and hollow.'
     For many hours they rode on through the meads and riverlands. Often the
grass was so high  that it  reached above the knees of the riders, and their
steeds seemed to be swimming in a grey-green sea. They came upon many hidden
pools, and broad acres of sedge waving above wet and  treacherous bogs;  but
Shadowfax found the way, and the  other horses followed in his swath. Slowly
the sun  fell from the sky down into the  West. Looking  out  over the great
plain,  far away the riders saw it for a moment like a red fire sinking into
the grass. Low upon the edge of sight shoulders of the mountains glinted red
upon either side. A smoke seemed to rise up and darken the sun's disc to the
hue of blood, as if it had kindled the grass as it passed down under the rim
of earth.
     'There lies the Gap of Rohan,' said Gandalf. 'It is now almost due west
of us. That way lies Isengard.'
     'I see a great smoke,' said Legolas. 'What may that be?'
     'Battle and war!' said Gandalf. 'Ride on!'




     They rode on  through sunset,  and slow dusk, and gathering night. When
at last they  halted  and  dismounted,  even  Aragorn  was stiff and  weary.
Gandalf only allowed  them a few  hours' rest. Legolas and  Gimli  slept and
Aragorn lay flat, stretched upon his back; but Gandalf stood, leaning on his
staff, gazing  into the darkness, east and  west.  All was silent, and there
was no sign or sound of living thing. The night was barred with long clouds,
fleeting on a  chill wind, when  they  arose again. Under the cold moon they
went on once more, as swift as by the light of day.
     Hours passed and still they rode on. Gimli nodded and would have fallen
from his seat, if Gandalf had not clutched and shaken him. Hasufel and Arod,
weary but proud, followed their  tireless leader, a grey shadow before  them
hardly to he seen. The miles went by. The waxing moon  sank into the  cloudy
West.
     A bitter chill came into the air. Slowly in the East the dark  faded to
a  cold grey. Red  shafts of light leapt  above  the black walls of the Emyn
Muil  far  away upon  their  left. Dawn came clear and bright; a wind  swept
across  their path,  rushing through the  bent  grasses.  Suddenly Shadowfax
stood still and neighed. Gandalf pointed ahead.
     'Look!' he  cried, and  they lifted their tired eyes. Before them stood
the mountains  of  the South:  white-tipped  and  streaked  with black.  The
grass-lands  rolled against  the  hills  that clustered  at their feet,  and
flowed up into many valleys still  dim and  dark, untouched  by the light of
dawn,  winding  their way into the heart of the great mountains. Immediately
before  the travellers the widest of these  glens  opened  like a  long gulf
among the hills. Far inward they  glimpsed a tumbled mountain-mass with  one
tall peak;  at the mouth of  the  vale there  stood  like  sentinel a lonely
height. About its feet  there flowed, as a thread of silver, the stream that
issued from the dale; upon its brow they caught, still  far away, a glint in
the rising sun, a  glimmer of gold. 'Speak, Legolas!' said Gandalf. 'Tell us
what you see there before us!'
     Legolas  gazed  ahead, shading  his eyes from the  level shafts  of the
new-risen  sun. 'I see a  white stream  that comes down from  the snows,' he
said. 'Where it issues  from the shadow  of the vale a green hill rises upon
the east. A dike and mighty wall and thorny fence encircle it. Within  there
rise the  roofs of houses; and in the midst, set upon a green terrace, there
stands  aloft  a  great  hall of Men. And it  seems to  my eyes  that it  is
thatched with gold. The light  of it shines  far over the land. Golden, too,
are the posts of its  doors. There men  in bright  mail stand; but all  else
within the courts are yet asleep.'
     'Edoras  those courts are called,' said Gandalf, 'and Meduseld  is that
golden hall. There dwells Thjoden son of Thengel, King of the Mark of Rohan.
We  are come  with the  rising  of  the day.  Now the road lies plain to see
before us.  But  we  must  ride  more  warily; for  war  is abroad,  and the
Rohirrim, the Horse-lords, do not sleep, even if it seem so from afar.  Draw
no  weapon, speak no  haughty  word,  I  counsel you all, until we  are come
before Thjoden's seat.'
     The  morning was  bright and clear about them, and birds were  singing,
when the  travellers came to the stream. It ran down swiftly into the plain,
and beyond the feet  of  the hills  turned across their path in a wide bend,
flowing away east to  feed the Entwash far off in  its reed-choked beds. The
land was green: in the wet meads and along  the grassy borders of the stream
grew many willow-trees. Already in this southern land they were blushing red
at  their fingertips. Feeling  the approach of spring. Over the stream there
was a ford  between low banks  much trampled by the  passage of horses.  The
travellers passed over and came upon a wide rutted track leading towards the
uplands.
     At the  foot of the  walled  hill the  way ran under the shadow of many
mounds, high and green. Upon their western sides the grass was white as with
a drifted snow: small flowers  sprang there like  countless stars  amid  the
turf.
     'Look!' said  Gandalf. 'How fair are  the  bright  eyes  in  the grass!
Evermind they  are called,  simbelmynl in this land of Men, for they blossom
in all the seasons of the year, and grow where dead men rest. Behold! we are
come to the great barrows  where the sires of  Thjoden sleep.' 'Seven mounds
upon the left,  and nine upon the right,' said Aragorn. 'Many long  lives of
men it is since the golden hall was built.'
     'Five hundred times  have the  red leaves fallen in Mirkwood in my home
since then,' said Legolas, 'and but a little while does that seem to us.'
     'But  to the Riders of  the Mark it  seems  so long ago,' said Aragorn,
'that  the  raising of this  house  is but a memory of  song, and  the years
before are lost in the mist of time.  Now  they  call this land their  home,
their own, and  their speech is sundered  from their northern  kin.' Then he
began  to chant softly in a  slow tongue unknown to the  Elf  and Dwarf; yet
they listened, for there was a strong music in it.
     'That, I guess, is the language of the Rohirrim,' said Legolas; 'for it
is like  to  this land itself; rich and rolling in part,  and else  hard and
stern as the mountains.  But I cannot guess what it  means, save  that it is
laden with the sadness of Mortal Men.'
     'It runs thus  in  the Common Speech,' said Aragorn, 'as near as  I can
make it.
     Where now the horse and the rider? Where is the horn that was blowing?
     Where is the helm and the hauberk, and the bright hair flowing?
     Where is the hand on the harpstring, and the red fire glowing?
     Where is the spring and the harvest and the tall corn growing?
     They have passed like rain on the mountain, like a wind in the meadow;
     The days have gone down in the West behind the hills into shadow.
     Who shall gather the smoke of the dead wood burning,
     Or behold the flowing years from the Sea returning?
     Thus spoke a  forgotten poet long ago in Rohan, recalling how tall  and
fair  was Eorl the Young,  who rode  down out  of the  North; and there were
wings upon the feet  of  his steed, Felaruf, father  of horses. So men still
sing in the evening.'
     With these words the travellers passed the silent mounds. Following the
winding way  up the  green shoulders  of the hills, they came at last to the
wide wind-swept walls and the gates of Edoras.
     There sat many men in bright mail, who sprang at once to their feet and
barred  the  way with spears.  'Stay, strangers here unknown!' they cried in
the tongue  of  the  Riddermark,  demanding  the  names and  errand  of  the
strangers. Wonder was in their eyes but little friendliness; and they looked
darkly upon Gandalf.
     'Well do I  understand your speech,' he answered  in the same language;
'yet few strangers do so. Why then do you not speak in the Common Tongue, as
is the custom in the West, if you wish to be answered?'
     'It is the will of Thjoden King that  none should enter his gates, save
those who know our tongue and are our friends,'  replied one of the  guards.
'None are welcome here in days of war but our  own folk, and those that come
from Mundburg in the land of Gondor. Who are you that come heedless over the
plain thus strangely clad, riding horses like to our own  horses? Long  have
we kept  guard here,  and we  have watched you from afar. Never have we seen
other riders so strange, nor any horse more proud than is  one of these that
bear  you.  He is One  of the  Mearas, unless our eyes  are cheated  by some
spell. Say, are you not a wizard,  some spy from Saruman, or phantoms of his
craft? Speak now and be swift!'
     'We are  no phantoms,' said Aragorn, 'nor do your  eyes  cheat you. For
indeed these are your own horses  that  we ride, as  you  knew well are  you
asked, I  guess. But seldom  does thief  ride  home to the  stable. Here are
Hasufel and Arod, that Jomer,  the  Third Marshal  of the Mark,  lent to us,
only two  days ago. We bring them back now, even as we promised him. Has not
Jomer then returned and given warning of our coming?'
     A troubled look came  into the guard's eyes. 'Of Jomer I have naught to
say,' he answered. 'If  what you tell me  is  truth,  then doubtless Thjoden
will  have heard of it. Maybe your coming was not wholly unlooked-for. It is
but two nights ago that Wormtongue came to us and  said that by  the will of
Thjoden no stranger should pass these gates.'
     'Wormtongue?' said Gandalf, looking sharply at the guard. 'Say no more!
My errand is not to Wormtongue, but to the Lord of the Mark himself. I am in
haste. Will you not go or send to say  that  we  are come?' His eyes glinted
under his deep brows as he bent his gaze upon the man.
     'Yes,  I will go,' he answered  slowly. 'But what names shall I report?
And what  shall I say of you? Old  and weary you seem now, and yet  you  are
fell and grim beneath, I deem'
     'Well do you see and speak,' said the wizard. 'For I am Gandalf. I have
returned. And behold! I too bring back a horse. Here is Shadowfax the Great,
whom no other hand can tame. And here beside me  is Aragorn son of Arathorn,
the heir of Kings, and it is to Mundburg that he goes. Here also are Legolas
the Elf and Gimli the  Dwarf, our  comrades. Go now and  say to your  master
that we are at  his gates and  would have speech with him, if he will permit
us to come into his hall.' 'Strange names you give indeed! But I will report
them as you  bid and learn my master's will,' said  the  guard. 'Wait here a
little  while, and f will bring you such answer as seems good to him. Do not
hope  too much!  These are dark  days.' He  went  swiftly away,  leaving the
strangers  in the  watchful  keeping of his  comrades. After  some  time  he
returned. 'Follow me!'  he said. 'Thjoden gives you leave  to enter; but any
weapon that  you bear; be it only a  staff, you must leave on the threshold.
The doorwardens will keep them.'
     The dark gates were swung open. The travellers entered, walking in file
behind their guide. They found  a broad path, paved  with hewn  stones,  now
winding  upward,  now climbing in  short  flights of well-laid  steps.  Many
houses  built of wood and many dark doors they passed. Beside the  way in  a
stone  channel a stream of clear water flowed,  sparkling and chattering. At
length they came to the crown of the hill. There stood a high platform above
a  green terrace,  at the foot of which a bright  spring gushed from a stone
carved in the likeness of a  horse's  head;  beneath was  a  wide basin from
which the  water. spilled and fed the  falling stream. Up the  green terrace
went a stair of stone, high  and  broad, and  on either side of the  topmost
step were stone-hewn  sea,  There sat other  guards,  with drawn swords laid
upon their  knees. Their golden hair was braided on their shoulders the  sun
was blazoned upon  their green shields, their  long  corslets were burnished
bright, and when they rose taller they seemed than mortal men.
     'There are the doors before you,' said the guide. 'I must return now to
my duty at the gate. Farewell! And  may the Lord  of the Mark be gracious to
you!'
     He turned and went swiftly  back down  the road. The others climbed the
long stair under the eyes of the tall  watchmen. Silent they stood now above
and spoke no  word, until Gandalf stepped  out upon the paved terrace at the
stairs head. Then suddenly with clear voices they spoke a courteous greeting
in their own tongue.
     Hail, corners from afar!' they said, and they turned the hilts of their
swords towards the travellers in token of  peace. Green  gems flashed in the
sunlight.  Then one of the guards stepped forward  and  spoke in  the Common
Speech.
     'I am the Doorward of Thjoden,' he said. 'Hbma is my name. Here  I must
bid you lay aside your weapons before you enter.'
     Then Legolas gave into his hand his silver-hafted knife, his quiver and
his bow. 'Keep these well,' he said, 'for they come from the Golden Wood and
the Lady of Lothlurien gave them to me.'
     Wonder came into the man's eyes, and he laid the weapons hastily by the
wall, as if he feared to handle them.  'No  man  will  touch them  I promise
you,' he said.
     Aragorn stood a while hesitating. 'It is not my will,' he said, 'to put
aside my sword or to deliver And®ril to the hand of any other man.'
     'It is the will of Thjoden,' said Hbma.
     'It is not clear to  me that the  will of Thjoden son of  Thengel  even
though  he be lord of the  Mark, should prevail over the will of Aragorn son
of Arathorn, Elendil's heir of Gondor.'
     'This  is the house of  Thjoden, not of Aragorn, even  were  he King of
Gondor in  the seat of  Denethor,' said Hbma, stepping  swiftly  before  the
doors  and barring the  way. His sword  was now  in  his  hand and the point
towards the strangers.
     'This is idle talk,' said  Gandalf. 'Needless is Thjoden's demand,  but
it is useless to refuse. A king will have his  way  in his own hall,  be  it
folly or wisdom.'
     'Truly,' said Aragorn. 'And I would do as  the master of the house bade
me, were this only a woodman's cot, if I bore now any sword but And®ril.'
     'Whatever its name may be,' said Hbma, 'here you shall lay it,  if  you
would not fight alone against all the men in Edoras.'
     'Not alone!' said Gimli, fingering  the blade of his axe,  and  looking
darkly up at the  guard, as if he were a young tree that Gimli had a mind to
fell. 'Not alone!'
     'Come, come!' said Gandalf. 'We are all friends here. Or should be; for
the laughter  of Mordor will be our only reward, if we quarrel. My errand is
pressing.  Here at least is  my sword, goodman Hbma. Keep it well. Glamdring
it  is  called,  for the Elves made  it long ago.  Now  let me  pass.  Come,
Aragorn!'
     Slowly Aragorn unbuckled  his belt  and  himself set  his sword upright
against the wall. 'Here I set it,' he  said; 'but I command you not to touch
it, nor to  permit any other to lay hand on  it. In this elvish heath dwells
the Blade  that was Broken and has been made again. Telchar first wrought it
in the deeps of time. Death shall come to any man that draws Elendil's sword
save Elendil's heir.'
     The guard stepped back and looked with  amazement on Aragorn. 'It seems
that you are come on the wings of song out of the forgotten days he said. It
shall be, lord, as you command.
     'Well,' said Gimli, 'if it  has And®ril to keep it company, my  axe may
stay here, too, without shame'; and  he laid it on the floor. 'Now then,  if
all is as you wish, let us go and speak with your master.'
     The guard still  hesitated. 'Your staff,' he  said to Gandalf. 'Forgive
me, but that too must be left at the doors.'
     'Foolishness!' said Gandalf. 'Prudence is one thing, but discourtesy is
another. I am old. If I may  not  lean on my stick  as I go, then I will sit
out here, until it pleases Thjoden to hobble out himself to speak with me.'
     Aragorn laughed. 'Every man has something too dear to trust to another.
But  would you  part an old  man from his support? Come, will you not let us
enter?'
     'The staff  in the hand of a wizard may  be more  than a prop for  age'
said Hbma. He looked hard at  the ash-staff on which Gandalf leaned. 'Yet in
doubt a man of worth will trust to his own wisdom. I believe you are friends
and folk worthy of honour, who have no evil purpose. You may go in.'
     The guards now lifted the heavy bars of the doors and swung them slowly
inwards grumbling on  their great hinges. The travellers entered. Inside  it
seemed  dark and warm after the clear air  upon the hill.  The hall was long
and wide and filled  with shadows and half lights; mighty pillars upheld its
lofty roof. But  here and there bright  sunbeams fell  in glimmering  shafts
from  the  eastern windows, high under the deep eaves. Through the louver in
the roof, above the thin wisps  of  issuing smoke,  the sky showed  pale and
blue.  As their  eyes changed, the travellers  perceived  that the floor was
paved  with  stones  of  many  hues;  branching  runes  and strange  devices
intertwined  beneath their feet. They  saw now that  the pillars were richly
carved,  gleaming dully with gold and half-seen  colours.  Many woven cloths
were hung upon  the  walls,  and over their  wide spaces  marched figures of
ancient legend, some  dim with years,  some darkling in the shade. But  upon
one form the sunlight fell: a young man upon a white horse. He was blowing a
great horn, and his yellow hair was flying in the wind. The horse's head was
lifted,  and its  nostrils were wide and red  as it neighed, smelling battle
afar. Foaming water, green and white, rushed and curled about its knees.
     'Behold  Eorl the Young!'  said Aragorn. 'Thus he rode out of the North
to the Battle of the Field of Celebrant.'
     Now the four companions  went forward, past the clear wood-fire burning
upon the long hearth in  the midst of the hall. Then they halted. At the far
end of the house, beyond the hearth and facing north towards  the doors, was
a dais with three steps; and  in the  middle of the dais was a great  gilded
chair. Upon it sat a man so bent with age that he seemed almost a dwarf; but
his white  hair was  long and thick and fell  in great braids from beneath a
thin golden circle set upon his brow.  In the centre upon his forehead shone
a single white diamond. His beard was laid like snow upon his knees; but his
eyes  still  burned  with  a bright  light,  glinting  as  he  gazed at  the
strangers. Behind his  chair  stood  a woman clad in white. At his feet upon
the  steps sat  a  wizened  figure of a  man,  with  a  pale  wise face  and
heavy-lidded eyes.
     There was a silence. The old  man  did not move in his chair. At length
Gandalf spoke.  'Hail, Thjoden son of Thengel!  I have returned. For behold!
the  storm  comes,  and now all  friends should  gather together,  lest each
singly be destroyed.'
     Slowly the old man rose to his feet, leaning heavily upon a short black
staff  with a handle of  white bone; and now  the strangers  saw that,  bent
though he was, he was still tall and must in youth  have been high and proud
indeed.
     'I greet you,'  he said,  'and maybe you look for welcome. But truth to
tell your welcome is  doubtful here,  Master Gandalf.  You have ever  been a
herald  of  woe. Troubles follow you like crows,  and ever  the oftener  the
worse. I will  not deceive  you: when I heard that Shadowfax had  come  back
riderless, I rejoiced at the return of the horse, but still more at the lack
of the rider; and when Jomer brought the  tidings that you  had gone at last
to your long home, I did not mourn. But news from afar is seldom sooth. Here
you  come  again! And with you come  evils  worse  than before, as  might be
expected. Why should I welcome you, Gandalf Stormcrow? Tell me that.' Slowly
he sat down again in his chair.
     'You speak justly, lord,'  said the pale man sitting upon the steps  of
the  dais. 'It is not  yet five  days since  the  bitter  tidings  came that
Thjodred your son was slain upon  the West  Marches: your right hand, Second
Marshal Of the Mark. In Jomer  there  is little trust. Few men would be left
to guard your walls, if  he had been allowed to rule.  And even now we learn
from Gondor that the Dark Lord is stirring in the East. Such  is the hour in
which this wanderer chooses to return. Why indeed  should  we  welcome  you,
Master Stormcrow?  Lbthspell I  name you,  Ill-news; and ill news is  an ill
guest they say.' He laughed grimly, as he lifted his heavy lids for a moment
and gazed on the strangers with dark eyes.
     'You are  held wise, my friend Wormtongue,  and are  doubtless a  great
support to your master,' answered Gandalf in a soft voice. 'Yet in two  ways
may a man  come with evil tidings. lie may be a worker of evil; or he may be
such as leaves well alone, and comes only to bring aid in time of need.'
     'That  is so,' said Wormtongue; 'but there is a  third kind: pickers of
bones, meddlers in other men's sorrows, carrion-fowl  that grow fat  on war.
What aid have you ever brought, Stormcrow? And what aid do you bring now? It
was  aid from  us that you sought last time that you were here. Then my lord
bade you  Choose any horse that you would and be gone; and  to the wonder of
all you took Shadowfax in your insolence. My lord was sorely grieved; yet to
some it seemed that to speed you from the land the price was not  too great.
I guess that it is  likely to turn out the same once more: you will seek aid
rather than  render  it. Do  you  bring men?  Do you bring  horses,  swords,
spears? That I  would call aid; that is our present need. But  who are these
that  follow at your tail? Three ragged wanderers in grey,  and you yourself
the most beggar-like of the four!'
     'The courtesy of your hall is somewhat lessened of late, Thjoden son of
Thengel,' said  Gandalf. 'Has not the  messenger from your gate reported the
names of my companions? Seldom  has any lord of  Rohan received  three  such
guests. Weapons they have  laid at your doors  that  are worth many a mortal
man, even the mightiest. Grey is their raiment, for the Elves clad them, and
thus they have passed through the shadow of great perils to your hall.'
     'Then it  is true, as  Jomer reported, that  you are in league with the
Sorceress of the Golden Wood?'  said Wormtongue. 'It  is not  to be wondered
at: webs of deceit were ever woven in Dwimordene.'
     Gimli  strode  a pace forward, but felt  suddenly  the hand  of Gandalf
clutch him by the shoulder, and he halted, standing stiff as stone.
     In Dwimordene, in Lurien
     Seldom have walked the feet of Men,
     Few mortal eyes have seen the light
     That lies there ever, long and bright.
     Galadriel! Galadriel!
     Clear is the water of your well;
     White is the star in your white hand;
     Unmarred, unstained is leaf and land
     In Dwimordene, in Lurien
     More fair than thoughts of Mortal Men.
     Thus Gandalf softly  sang, and then suddenly  he changed.  Casting  his
tattered cloak aside, he stood up and leaned  no longer on his staff; and he
spoke in a clear cold voice.  'The wise speak only  of what they know, Grnma
son of Gblmud. A witless worm have you become. Therefore be silent, and keep
your forked tongue behind  your  teeth.  I  have not passed through fire and
death to bandy crooked words  with a serving-man till the  lightning falls.'
He raised his staff.  There was a roll of thunder. The  sunlight was blotted
out from the eastern  windows; the whole hall became suddenly dark as night.
The fire faded to sullen embers. Only Gandalf could be seen,  standing white
and tall before the blackened hearth.
     In the gloom they heard  the hiss  of  Wormtongue's voice:  'Did I  not
counsel you, lord, to forbid  his  staff? That fool, Hbma, has betrayed us!'
There was  a flash as if lightning had cloven the roof. Then all was silent.
Wormtongue sprawled on his face.
     'Now Thjoden son of Thengel, will you hearken to me?' said Gandalf. 'Do
you ask for help?' He lifted his staff and pointed to a  high  window. There
the darkness  seemed  to clear, and  through the opening could be seen, high
and far, a patch of shining sky. 'Not all is dark. Take courage, Lord of the
Mark; for better help you will not  find. No counsel have I to give to those
that despair. Yet counsel I could give, and words I could speak to you. Will
you  hear them? They are not for all  ears.  I bid you come out  before your
doors  and look abroad.  Too  long have  you sat in  shadows and  trusted to
twisted tales and crooked promptings.'
     Slowly  Thjoden left his  chair. A faint light  grew in the hall again.
The  woman hastened to  the king's side, taking his arm, and with  faltering
steps the old man came down from the dais and paced softly through the hall.
Wormtongue remained lying on the floor. They came to  the  doors and Gandalf
knocked.
     'Open!' he cried. 'The Lord of the Mark comes forth!'
     The doors rolled  back  and a keen air  came whistling in.  A wind  was
blowing  on  the  hill.  'Send your guards down  to the stairs  foot,'  said
Gandalf. 'And you, lady, leave him a while with me. I will care for him.'
     'Go, Jowyn sister-daughter!' said the  old king. 'The time for  fear is
past.'
     The woman turned  and went slowly into  the house. As  she  passed  the
doors  she turned and looked back. Grave  and thoughtful  was her glance, as
she looked on the king with cool  pity in her eyes. Very fair was  her face,
and her long hair was like a river of gold. Slender and tall  she was in her
white  robe girt with  silver; but strong she seemed and  stern as steel,  a
daughter of kings. Thus Aragorn for the first time in the  full light of day
beheld  Jowyn, Lady of Rohan, and thought her fair, fair  and cold,  like  a
morning of  pale spring that  is not yet come to womanhood. And she  now was
suddenly  aware  of  him:  tall  heir  of kings,  wise  with  many  winters,
greycloaked.  Hiding a power that yet she felt.  For a moment still as stone
she stood, then turning swiftly she was gone.
     'Now, lord,' said Gandalf, 'look out upon  your land!  Breathe the free
air again!'
     From  the porch upon the top  of the high terrace they could see beyond
the stream the green fields of Rohan fading  into distant grey.  Curtains of
wind-blown rain were slanting down. The sky above and  to the west was still
dark with thunder, and lightning far away flickered among the tops of hidden
hills. But the wind had shifted to the north, and already the storm that had
come  out of  the  East  was  receding, rolling away  southward to  the sea.
Suddenly through a rent  in  the clouds behind them a shaft  of sun  stabbed
down. The falling  showers  gleamed  like  silver,  and  far away the  river
glittered like a shimmering glass.
     'It is not so dark here,' said Thjoden.
     'No,' said Gandalf. 'Nor does age lie so  heavily on your  shoulders as
some would have you think. Cast aside your prop!'
     From the  king's hand the black staff fell clattering on the stones. He
drew himself up, slowly, as a man  that is stiff from long bending over some
dull toil.  Now tall  and straight he stood,  and his  eyes were blue as  he
looked into the opening sky.
     'Dark have  been  my  dreams  of late,' he said,  'but  I  feel as  one
new-awakened. I would now that you had come before, Gandalf. For I fear that
already  you have come  too late, only to see the last days of my house. Not
long now shall stand the high hall which Brego son of Eorl built. Fire shall
devour the high seat. What is to be done?'
     'Much,' said Gandalf. 'But first send for Jomer. Do I not guess rightly
that  you hold him prisoner,  by the counsel of Grnma, of him that all  save
you name the Wormtongue?'
     'It is  true,' said Thjoden. 'He  had rebelled against my commands, and
threatened death to Grnma in my hall.'
     'A man  may love you  and yet not love Wormtongue or his counsels' said
Gandalf.
     'That may be. I will  do as you ask. Call  Hbma to  me. Since he proved
untrusty  as a  doorward, let him  become an errand-runner. The guilty shall
bring the guilty to judgement,' said Thjoden, and his voice was grim, yet he
looked  at  Gandalf and  smiled and  as  he did so many lines  of care  were
smoothed away and did not return.
     When  Hbma  had  been  summoned and had  gone, Gandalf led Thjoden to a
stone seat, and then sat  himself before  the  king upon  the topmost stair.
Aragorn and his companions stood nearby.
     'There is no time to tell all that you should hear,' said Gandalf. 'Yet
if my  hope is not cheated, a time will come ere  long when I can speak more
fully. Behold! you  are  come into  a peril  greater  even  than the wit  of
Wormtongue could weave into your dreams. But see!  you  dream no longer. You
live.  Gondor and  Rohan do not stand alone. The enemy  is strong beyond our
reckoning, yet we have a hope at which he has not guessed.'
     Quickly now Gandalf spoke. His voice  was low and secret, and none save
the  king heard what he said. But  ever as he spoke the light shone brighter
in Thjoden's eye, and at  the last he rose from his seat to his full height,
and  Gandalf  beside him, and  together  they looked out from the high place
towards the East.
     'Verily,' said Gandalf, now in a loud voice,  keen and clear, 'that way
lies our hope,  where sits our greatest  fear. Doom hangs still on a thread.
Yet  hope  there  is  still, if we can  but  stand  unconquered for a little
while.'
     The others  too  now  turned their  eyes eastward.  Over the  sundering
leagues of land, far away they gazed to the edge of sight, and hope and fear
bore their thoughts  still on, beyond dark  mountains to the Land of Shadow.
Where now was the  Ring-bearer? How thin  indeed was  the thread  upon which
doom  still hung! It seemed to Legolas, as he  strained his farseeing  eyes,
that he caught a  glint  of white: far away perchance the sun twinkled on  a
pinnacle of the  Tower of Guard. And further still, endlessly remote and yet
a present threat, there was a tiny tongue of flame.
     Slowly  Thjoden  sat  down again,  as if  weariness still struggled  to
master  him against the will  of Gandalf.  He turned and looked at his great
house. 'Alas!'  he said, 'that these evil days  should  be  mine, and should
come in my old  age instead of that peace  which  I  have earned.  Alas  for
Boromir  the  brave!  The young  perish and the old  linger,  withering.' He
clutched his knees with his wrinkled hands.
     'Your fingers would remember their old strength better, if they grasped
a sword-hilt,' said Gandalf.
     Thjoden rose and put his  hand to his  side;  but no sword hung at  his
belt. 'Where has Grnma stowed it?' he muttered under his breath.
     'Take this,  dear lord!'  said  a  clear  voice.  'It  was ever at your
service.' Two  men had  come softly up the  stair and stood now a few  steps
from the top. Jomer was there. No helm was on his head, no  mail  was on his
breast, but in  his hand he  held a drawn sword; and as he knelt  he offered
the hilt to his master.
     'How comes this?' said Thjoden sternly. He turned towards Jomer and the
men looked in wonder at him, standing now proud and erect. Where was the old
man whom they had left crouching in his chair or leaning on his stick?
     'It is my doing,  lord,' said Hbma,  trembling. I understood that Jomer
was  to be set free. Such  joy was in my heart that maybe I have erred. Yet,
since  he was free again, and he  a  Marshal of  the Mark,!  brought him his
sword as he bade me.'
     'To lay at your feet, my lord,' said Jomer.
     For a moment of silence Thjoden stood looking down at Jomer as he knelt
still before him. Neither moved.
     'Will you not take the sword?' said Gandalf.
     Slowly Thjoden stretched forth his hand. As his fingers  took the hilt,
it seemed  to the watchers that  firmness  and strength returned to his thin
arm. Suddenly he  lifted the blade  and swung it shimmering and whistling in
the air. Then he gave a great cry. His voice rang clear as he chanted in the
tongue of Rohan a call to arms.
     Arise now, arise, Riders of Thjoden!
     Dire deeds awake, dark is it eastward.
     Let horse be bridled, horn be sounded!
     Forth Eorlingas!
     The guards, thinking that they were summoned, sprang up the stair. They
looked at  their lord  in amazement, and  then  as one  man they  drew their
swords and laid them at his feet. 'Command us!' they said.
     'Westu Thjoden hbl!' cried Jomer. 'It  is a joy to us to see you return
into your  own.  Never  again  shall it be said, Gandalf, that you come only
with grief!'
     'Take  back your sword, Jomer, sister-son!'  said  the king. 'Go, Hbma,
and  seek my own sword!  Grnma has it in his keeping. Bring him to  me also.
Now, Gandalf,  you said  that  you had counsel to  give, if I would hear it.
What is your counsel?'
     'You have yourself already  taken it,' answered Gandalf.  'To put  your
trust in Jomer, rather than in a man of crooked mind.  To cast aside  regret
and fear.  To do the deed at hand. Every  man that can ride should  be  sent
west at once, as  Jomer counselled you: we must first destroy the  threat of
Saruman, while we have time. If we fail, we  fall. If we succeed -- then  we
will  face the next task. Meanwhile your people that are left, the women and
the children and the old, should stay  to the refuges  that  you have in the
mountains. Were they not prepared against just such an evil day as this? Let
them  take  provision, but delay not, nor burden themselves  with treasures,
great or small. It is their lives that are at stake.'
     'This counsel seems good to me now,' said Thjoden. 'Let all my folk get
ready! But  you my guests-truly you  said, Gandalf, that the  courtesy of my
hall is  lessened. You have ridden through the night,  and the morning wears
away.  You have had  neither  sleep nor food. A  guest-house  shall be  made
ready: there you shall sleep, when you have eaten.'
     'Nay, lord,' said Aragorn. 'There is no rest yet for the weary. The men
of Rohan must ride forth today, and we  will ride with them, axe, sword, and
bow. We did not bring them to rest against your wall, Lord  of the Mark. And
I promised Jomer that my sword and his should be drawn together.'
     'Now indeed there is hope of victory!' said Jomer.
     'Hope,  yes,' said Gandalf. 'But Isengard  is strong. And  other perils
draw ever nearer. Do not delay, Thjoden,  when we are gone. Lead your people
swiftly to the Hold of Dunharrow in the hills!'
     'Nay,  Gandalf!' said  the king.  'You do not know your  own  skill  in
healing. It shall not be so. I myself will go to war, to fall  in  the front
of the battle, if it must be. Thus shall I sleep better.'
     'Then even the defeat of Rohan will be glorious in song,' said Aragorn.
The armed men that stood  near clashed their weapons, crying:  'The  Lord of
the Mark will ride! Forth Eorlingas!'
     'But  your  people  must  not be  both  unarmed and shepherdless'  said
Gandalf. 'Who shall guide them and govern them in your place?'
     'I will take thought for that  ere I go,' answered Thjoden. 'Here comes
my counsellor.'
     At  that moment  Hbma  came  again from  the hall. Behind him  cringing
between two other men, came Grnma  the  Wormtongue. His face was very white.
His eyes blinked in the sunlight. Hbma knelt and presented to Thjoden a long
sword in a scabbard clasped with gold and  set with green gems. 'Here, lord,
is Herugrim, your  ancient blade,' he said. 'It was found in his chest. Loth
was  he to render up  the  keys. Many other things are there which  men have
missed.'
     'You lie,'  said Wormtongue.  'And  this sword your master himself gave
into my keeping.'
     'And  he  now  requires  it  of  you again,' said  Thjoden. 'Does  that
displease you?'
     'Assuredly not. lord,' said  Wormtongue. 'I care for you and  yours  as
best I may. But do not weary yourself, or tax too heavily your strength. Let
others deal  with these irksome guests. Your meat is  about to be set on the
board. Will you not go to it?'
     'I will,' said Thjoden. 'And let food for my guests be set on the board
beside me. The host rides today. Send the heralds forth! Let them summon all
who dwell nigh!  Every  man and strong lad able to bear  arms,  all who have
horses, let them be ready in the saddle at the gate ere the second hour from
noon!'
     'Dear  lord!'  cried Wormtongue.  'It  is as I feared. This wizard  has
bewitched  you.  Are  none  to  be  left to defend  the  Golden Hall of your
fathers, and all your treasure? None to guard the Lord of the Mark?'
     'If this is bewitchment,' said Thjoden, 'it seems to me more  wholesome
than your whisperings. Your leechcraft ere long would have had me walking on
all  fours like  a beast.  No, not  one shall be left, not even Grnma. Grnma
shall ride too. Go! You have yet time to clean the rust from your sword.'
     'Mercy, lord!' whined Wormtongue,  grovelling on the ground. 'Have pity
on one worn out in your service. Send me not from your side! I at least will
stand by you  when all  others have gone.  Do  not send your  faithful Grnma
away!'
     'You have my pity,' said Thjoden. 'And I do not send you from my  side.
I  go myself to  war with my  men.  I  bid  you come with me and prove  your
faith.'
     Wormtongue looked from face to face. In his eyes was the hunted look of
a beast seeking some gap in the ring of his enemies. He licked his lips with
a  long pale tongue. 'Such a resolve  might be expected  from a lord of  the
House  of Eorl,  old though  he be,' he  said. 'But those who truly love him
would spare his failing years. Yet I  see that I come too late. Others, whom
the death of my lord would perhaps grieve less, have already persuaded  him.
If I cannot undo their work,  hear me at least in  this, lord! One who knows
your mind  and honours your  commands should  be  left in  Edoras. Appoint a
faithful  steward.  Let your  counsellor Grnma  keep  all  things till  your
return-and  I pray  that we  may  see it,  though no  wise man  will deem it
hopeful.'
     Jomer  laughed. 'And if  that plea does not excuse you  from war,  most
noble Wormtongue,' he said, what office of less honour would you accept?  To
carry a sack of meal up  into the mountains-if any man would trust you  with
it?'
     'Nay,  Jomer,  you  do  not  fully  understand   the  mind   of  Master
Wormtongue,' said Gandalf, turning his piercing glance upon him. 'He is bold
and cunning. Even now he plays a game with  peril and wins a throw. Hours of
my precious time he has wasted already. 'Down snake!' he said suddenly in  a
terrible voice. 'Down on  your belly!  How long is it  since  Saruman bought
you? What was  the promised price? When all the  men were  dead, you were to
pick your  share of  the treasure, and take the woman  you  desire? Too long
have you watched her under your eyelids and haunted her steps.'
     Jomer grasped his sword. 'That I knew  already,' he muttered. 'For that
reason I would  have slain him  before,  forgetting the law of the hall. But
there are other reasons.' He  stepped forward,  but Gandalf stayed him  with
his hand.
     'Jowyn is safe now,' he said. 'But you, Wormtongue,  you have done what
you could for  your  true master.  Some reward you have earned at least. Yet
Saruman is apt to  overlook his bargains. I should advise you  to go quickly
and remind him, lest he forget your faithful service.'
     'You lie,' said Wormtongue.
     'That word comes too oft and easy from  your lips,' said Gandalf. 'I do
not lie. See, Thjoden, here is a snake! With  safety you cannot take it with
you,  nor can you leave it behind. To slay it  would be just. But it was not
always as it now is. Once it was a man,  and did you service in its fashion.
Give him a horse and  let him go at once, wherever he chooses. By his choice
you shall judge him.'
     'Do  you hear this, Wormtongue?' said Thjoden. 'This is your choice: to
ride with me to war, and let us see in battle whether you are true; or to go
now,  whither  you will. But  then, if ever we  meet again, I  shall not  be
merciful.'
     Slowly Wormtongue rose. He  looked  at them with half-closed eyes. Last
of all he scanned Thjoden's face and opened his mouth  as if  to speak. Then
suddenly he drew  himself up.  His  hands  worked. His eyes glittered.  Such
malice was in them that men stepped  back from  him. He bared his teeth; and
then with a  hissing breath he spat before the king's feet, and  darting  to
one side, he fled down the stair.
     'After him!' said Thjoden. 'See that he does no harm to any, but do not
hurt him or hinder him. Give him a horse, if he wishes it.'
     'And if any will bear him,' said Jomer.
     One of the guards ran down the stair.  Another went to the  well at the
foot of  the terrace and in his helm drew water. With it he washed clean the
stones that Wormtongue had defiled.
     'Now my guests, come!' said Thjoden. 'Come and take such refreshment as
haste allows.'
     They passed back into the great house. Already they heard below them in
the town the heralds crying and the  war-horns  blowing. For the king was to
ride forth as soon as the  men of the  town and those dwelling near could be
armed and assembled.
     At the  king's  board sat  Jomer  and  the four guests, and there  also
waiting  upon  the king was  the lady Jowyn. They ate and drank swiftly. The
others were silent while Thjoden questioned Gandalf concerning Saruman.
     'How far back his treachery goes, who can guess?' said Gandalf. 'He was
not always evil. Once  I  do not doubt that he  was the friend of Rohan; and
even when his heart grew colder, he found you useful still. But for long now
he  has plotted  your  ruin, wearing the  mask of Friendship,  until  he was
ready. In those years Wormtongue's task was easy, and all that  you did  was
swiftly known in Isengard; for your  land  was  open, and strangers came and
went. And  ever Wormtongue's  whispering was  in your ears,  poisoning  your
thought, chilling your heart, weakening your limbs, while others watched and
could do nothing, for your will was in his keeping.
     'But  when I escaped and  warned you, then the mask was torn, for those
who would see. After  that Wormtongue played dangerously, always  seeking to
delay  you, to  prevent  your full strength being gathered.  He  was crafty:
dulling men's  wariness, or working on their fears,  as served the occasion.
Do you not remember how eagerly  he urged  that no man should be spared on a
wildgoose  chase  northward,  when  the  immediate  peril was  westward?  He
persuaded you  to  forbid Jomer to pursue the raiding Orcs. If Jomer had not
defied  Wormtongue's voice speaking  with your mouth, those Orcs would  have
reached Isengard by now,  bearing a great prize. Not indeed that prize which
Saruman desires  above all else, but at the least two members of my Company,
sharers of a  secret hope, of  which even  to you,  lord, I cannot yet speak
openly. Dare you think of what they might now be  suffering, or what Saruman
might now have learned to our destruction?'
     'I owe much to  Jomer,' said Thjoden. 'Faithful heart  may have forward
tongue.' 'Say also,' said  Gandalf,  'that to crooked  eyes truth may wear a
wry face.'
     'Indeed my eyes were almost blind,' said Thjoden. 'Most of all I owe to
you, my guest. Once again you have come in time. I would give you a gift ere
we  go, at your own  choosing. You  have only to name aught  that is mine. I
reserve now only my sword!'
     'Whether I came in time or not is yet  to be  seen,' said Gandalf. 'But
as for your gift, lord, I will choose  one that will fit my need: swift  and
sure. Give me Shadowfax! He was  only lent  before, if loan we may  call it.
But now shall ride  him into great hazard,  setting silver against  black: I
would not risk anything that is not my own.  And already there is  a bond of
love between us.'
     'You choose  well,' said Thjoden; 'and I give him now gladly. Yet it is
a great  gift. There  is none like  to Shadowfax. In him  one of  the mighty
steeds of old  has returned. None  such shall  return again. And  to you  my
other guests I  will offer such things as may be found in my armoury. Swords
you  do  not need,  but there  are helms and coats  of mail of cunning work,
gifts to my fathers out of Gondor. Choose from these ere we go, and may they
serve you well!'
     Now men came bearing  raiment  of  war from  the  king's hoard and they
arrayed Aragorn and Legolas in shining mail. Helms too they chose, and round
shields: their bosses were  overlaid with gold and set with gems,  green and
red  and white.  Gandalf took no armour; and Gimli needed no coat of  rings,
even if one had been found to match his stature, for there was no hauberk in
the hoards of Edoras  of  better make than his short corslet forged  beneath
the Mountain  in the North.  But he  chose a  cap of iron  and leather  that
fitted well upon his  round head; and  a small  shield he also took. It bore
the  running  horse,  white upon green, that was the emblem of  the House of
Eorl.
     'May it keep you well!' said Thjoden.  'It was made for me in Thengel's
day, while still I was a boy.'
     Gimli bowed.  'I am proud, Lord  of the Mark, to bear your  device,' he
said. 'Indeed  sooner would I bear a  horse than be borne by one. I  love my
feet better. But, maybe, I shall come yet where I can stand and fight.'
     'It may well be so,' said Thjoden.
     The king now rose, and at once Jowyn came forward bearing wine. 'Ferthu
Thjoden hbl!' she  said. 'Receive  now this  cup  and drink  in happy  hour.
Health be with thee at thy going and coming!'
     Thjoden drank from the cup, and she then proffered it to the guests. As
she stood before  Aragorn she paused suddenly and  looked  upon him, and her
eyes were shining. And he  looked down upon her fair face and smiled; but as
he took the cup, his hand  met hers,  and he knew  that she trembled at  the
touch. 'Hail  Aragorn son of Arathorn!' she said. 'Hail Lady of  Rohan!'  he
answered, but his face now was troubled and he did not smile.
     When  they had  all drunk, the king went  down  the hall to  the doors.
There  the  guards awaited him, and  heralds  stood, and all  the  lords and
chiefs were gathered together that remained in Edoras or dwelt nearby.
     'Behold! I  go forth, and  it  seems like to be  my last riding,'  said
Thjoden. 'I have  no  child. Thjodred  my  son  is  slain.  I name Jomer  my
sister-son to be my heir. If neither of us return, then choose a new lord as
you will. But to some one I must now entrust my people that I  leave behind,
to rule them in my place. Which of you will stay?'
     No man spoke.
     'Is there none whom you would name? In whom do my people trust?'
     'In the House of Eorl,' answered Hbma.
     'But Jomer I cannot spare, nor  would he stay,'  said the king; 'and he
is the last of that House.'
     'I  said not Jomer,'  answered Hbma. 'And he is not the  last. There is
Jowyn, daughter of Jomund, his sister. She is fearless and high-hearted. All
love her. Let her be as lord to the Eorlingas, while we are gone.'
     'It shall be so,' said Thjoden. 'Let the heralds  announce to  the folk
that the Lady Jowyn will lead them!'
     Then the king sat upon a seat before his doors, and  Jowyn knelt before
him   and  received  from   him  a  sword  and  a  fair  corslet.  'Farewell
sister-daughter!' he said. 'Dark is the hour, yet maybe we shall  return  to
the Golden Hall. But in Dunharrow the people may long defend themselves, and
if the battle go ill, thither will come all who escape.' 'Speak not so!' she
answered.  'A  year shall I endure  for every  day  that passes  until  your
return.' But as she spoke her eyes went to Aragorn who stood nearby.
     'The king shall come again,' he said. 'Fear not! Not West but East does
our doom await us.'
     The  king now went down  the stair  with Gandalf beside him. The others
followed. Aragorn looked back  as they  passed towards the gate. Alone Jowyn
stood before the  doors of the house at the stair's head; the  sword was set
upright before her, and her hands were laid upon the hilt. She was  clad now
in mail and shone like silver in the sun.
     Gimli walked with Legolas. his axe on his  shoulder. 'Well, at last  we
set off!' he said. 'Men need many words before deeds. My  axe is restless in
my  hands.  Though I doubt not that these Rohirrim are fell-handed when they
come  to it. Nonetheless this is not the warfare  that suits me. How shall I
come to  the battle?  I  wish  I  could  walk and  not  bump like a sack  at
Gandalf's saddlebow.'
     'A safer seat than many, I guess,' said Legolas. 'Yet doubtless Gandalf
will  gladly put you  down  on  your  feet  when  blows  begin; or Shadowfax
himself. An axe is no weapon for a rider.'
     'And a Dwarf is no horseman. It is orc-necks I would hew, not shave the
scalps of Men,' said Gimli, patting the haft of his axe.
     At the gate they found a great host of men, old and young, all ready in
the saddle. More than a thousand were there mustered. Their spears were like
a springing wood. Loudly and  joyously  they shouted as  Thjoden came forth.
Some  held in  readiness the  king's horse, Snowmane,  and  others  held the
horses of  Aragorn and Legolas. Gimli stood ill at ease, frowning, but Jomer
came up to him, leading his horse.
     'Hail,  Gimli Gluin's  son!' he cried.  'I have  not had  time to learn
gentle speech under your  rod, as you promised. But  shall  we not put aside
our quarrel? At least I will speak no evil again of the Lady of the Wood.'
     'I will forget my wrath for  a while, Jomer son of Jomund,' said Gimli;
'but if ever you chance to  see the Lady Galadriel with your eyes, then  you
shall  acknowledge her  the fairest of  ladies, or our friendship will end.'
'So be  it!' said Jomer.  'But  until that  time pardon me, and  in token of
pardon ride with me, I beg. Gandalf will be at the head with the Lord of the
Mark; but Firefoot, my horse, will bear us both, if you will.'
     'I thank  you  indeed,' said Gimli  greatly  pleased. 'I will gladly go
with you, if Legolas, my comrade, may ride beside us.'
     'It shall he so,'  said Jomer. 'Legolas upon  my left, and Aragorn upon
my right, and none will dare to stand before us!'
     'Where is Shadowfax?' said Gandalf.
     'Running  wild  over the grass,' they  answered.  'He  will let  no man
handle him. There he goes, away down by the  ford, like a  shadow among  the
willows.'
     Gandalf  whistled  and called aloud the horse's  name,  and far away he
tossed  his head and neighed,  and  turning sped  towards the host  like  an
arrow.
     'Were the breath of the West Wind to take a body visible, even so would
it appear,' said Jomer, as the great horse ran up, until he stood before the
wizard.
     'The gift seems already to be  given,'  said Thjoden. 'But hearken all!
Here  now I name my  guest, Gandalf  Greyhame,  wisest of  counsellors; most
welcome of wanderers, a lord of the Mark, a chieftain of the Eorlingas while
our kin shall last; and I give to him Shadowfax, prince of horses.'
     'I thank you, Thjoden King,' said Gandalf. Then suddenly he threw  back
his grey cloak, and cast aside his hat, and leaped to horseback. He  wore no
helm nor mail. His snowy hair  flew free in the wind, his  white robes shone
dazzling in the sun.
     'Behold the White Rider!' cried Aragorn, and all took up the words.
     'Our King and the White Rider!' they shouted. 'Forth Eorlingas!'
     The trumpets sounded. The horses reared and neighed.  Spear  clashed on
shield. Then the king raised his hand, and with a rush like the sudden onset
of a great wind  the  last host of Rohan rode thundering into  the West. Far
over  the  plain Jowyn saw the glitter of their spears, as she stood  still,
alone before the doors of the silent house.




     The sun was  already westering as they rode  from Edoras, and the light
of it was in their eyes, turning all the rolling fields of Rohan to a golden
haze. There was  a beaten way,  north-westward  along the foot-hills  of the
White Mountains,  and  this they  followed, up and  down in a green country,
crossing small swift streams by many fords. Far ahead and to their right the
Misty Mountains  loomed; ever darker  and taller they grew as the miles went
by. The sun went slowly down before them. Evening came behind.
     The  host rode on. Need drove them. Fearing to come too late, they rode
with all the speed they  could, pausing seldom. Swift and  enduring were the
steeds of Rohan, but there were many leagues to go. Forty  leagues  and more
it was,  as  a bird flies, from Edoras to the fords of  the Isen, where they
hoped to find the king's men that held back the hosts of Saruman.
     Night closed about them. At last they  halted  to make their camp. They
had ridden for some five hours and  were far out upon the western plain, yet
more than half their journey lay still before them. In a great circle, under
the starry sky and the waxing moon, they now made their bivouac. They lit no
fires, for they  were  uncertain  of events; but they set a ring of  mounted
guards about them, and  scouts  rode out far ahead, passing like shadows  in
the folds  of  the land. The  slow night passed without tidings or alarm. At
dawn the horns sounded, and within an hour they took the road again.
     There were no clouds overhead yet,  but a  heaviness was in the air; it
was hot for the season of the year. The rising sun was  hazy, and behind it,
following it slowly up the sky, there was a growing darkness, as of a  great
storm moving out of the East. And  away in the North-west there seemed to be
another  darkness brooding about  the feet of the Misty Mountains,  a shadow
that crept down slowly from the Wizard's Vale.
     Gandalf dropped back to where Legolas rode beside Jomer.  'You have the
keen  eyes of  your fair  kindred, Legolas,' he said; 'and they  can tell  a
sparrow from a finch a league off. Tell me, can you sec anything away yonder
towards Isengard?'
     'Many miles  lie between,' said Legolas, gazing thither and shading his
eyes with his long hand. 'I can see a darkness. There  are shapes moving  in
it,  great shapes  far away upon the bank of the river; but  what they are I
cannot tell. It  is  not  mist  or  cloud that defeats  my  eyes: there is a
veiling shadow that  some power lays upon  the  land, and  it marches slowly
down  stream.  It  is as  if the twilight under  endless trees were  flowing
downwards from the hills.'
     'And behind us comes a very storm of Mordor,' said Gandalf. 'It will be
a black night.'
     As  the second day  of their riding drew on, the  heaviness in the  air
increased. In the afternoon the dark clouds began to overtake them: a sombre
canopy with great billowing  edges flecked with dazzling light. The sun went
down, blood-red in a smoking haze. The spears of the Riders were tipped with
fire as  the  last shafts of light kindled the steep  faces  of the peaks of
Thrihyrne: now very near they stood  on the  northernmost arm of  the  White
Mountains, three jagged horns staring at  the  sunset. In the last red  glow
men in the vanguard saw a black speck, a horseman  riding back towards them.
They halted awaiting him.
     He came, a  weary man  with dinted helm  and cloven shield.  Slowly  he
climbed from his horse and stood there a while gasping. At  length he spoke.
'Is  Jomer  here?' he asked. 'You come at last, but too late,  and with  too
little strength. Things have gone evilly since Thjodred fell. We were driven
back yesterday over the Isen with great loss; many perished at the crossing.
Then at  night fresh  forces  came  over  the river  against  our camp.  All
Isengard  must  be  emptied;  and Saruman has  armed the  wild  hillmen  and
herd-folk of Dunland beyond the rivers, and these also he loosed upon us. We
were overmastered. The  shield-wall was  broken. Erkenbrand of  Westfold has
drawn off those men he could gather towards his fastness in Helm's Deep. The
rest are scattered.
     'Where is Jomer? Tell him there is no hope ahead.  He should  return to
Edoras  before  the wolves of Isengard come there.' Thjoden  had sat silent,
hidden from  the  man's sight behind his  guards; now  he  urged  his  horse
forward. 'Come, stand before me, Ceorl!'  he said. 'I am here. The last host
of the Eorlingas has ridden forth. It will not return without battle.'
     The man's face lightened with joy and wonder.  He drew himself up. Then
he knelt,  offering his  notched sword to the king. 'Command  me, lord!'  he
cried. 'And pardon me! I thought--'
     'You thought I remained  in Meduseld bent like an old tree under winter
snow. So  it was  when you  rode  to war. But  a  west  wind has shaken  the
boughs,' said Thjoden. 'Give this man a fresh horse! Let us ride to the help
of Erkenbrand!'
     While Thjoden was speaking, Gandalf  rode a short way ahead, and he sat
there  alone, gazing north  to Isengard and west to  the setting sun. Now he
came back.
     'Ride,  Thjoden!' he said. 'Ride to Helm's Deep! Go not to the Fords of
Isen, and do not tarry in the plain! I must leave you for a while. Shadowfax
must  bear me now on a swift errand.'  Turning to Aragorn and Jomer  and the
men of the king's household, he cried: 'Keep well the Lord of the Mark, till
I return. Await me at Helm's Gate! Farewell!'
     He spoke a word to Shadowfax, and like an arrow  from the bow the great
horse sprang away. Even as they looked he was gone: a flash of silver in the
sunset, a wind over the  grass, a shadow that fled  and  passed  from sight.
Snowmane  snorted and reared,  eager to follow; but only a swift bird on the
wing could have overtaken him.
     'What does that mean?' said one of the guard to Hbma.
     'That Gandalf Greyhame has need of haste,' answered Hbma. 'Ever he goes
and comes unlooked-for:'
     'Wormtongue, were he here, would not find it hard to explain  'Said the
other.
     'True  enough,'  said Hbma; 'but for myself, I will  wait  until I  see
Gandalf again.'
     'Maybe you will wait long,' said the other.
     The host turned away now from  the  road to the  Fords of Isen and bent
their course southward. Night fell,  and still they rode on. The hills  drew
near, but the tall peaks of Thrihyrne were already dim against the darkening
sky.  Still  some miles away, on  the far side of the Westfold  Vale,  lay a
green coomb, a great bay in  the mountains,  out of which  a gorge opened in
the hills. Men of that land called it Helm's  Deep, after a hero of old wars
who  had  made  his refuge there. Ever steeper and narrower it wound  inward
from  the  north  under the shadow  of the Thrihyrne, till the  crow-haunted
cliffs rose like mighty towers on either side, shutting out the light.
     At Helm's Gate, before the  mouth of the Deep, there was a heel of rock
thrust outward by the northern cliff. There  upon its spur stood  high walls
of  ancient stone, and within them was a lofty  tower. Men said that  in the
far-off  days of  the glory  of  Gondor  the  sea-kings  had built here this
fastness with the hands of giants. The Hornburg it was called, for a trumpet
sounded  upon   the   tower  echoed  in  the  Deep  behind,  as   if  armies
long-forgotten  were issuing to war from  caves beneath the  hills. A  wall,
too,  the men  of old  had made  from the  Hornburg to  the  southern cliff,
barring  the  entrance  to  the gorge.  Beneath  it by a  wide  culvert  the
Deeping-stream passed out.  About the  feet  of  the Hornrock it wound,  and
flowed  then in  a gully through the  midst of a wide  green  gore,  sloping
gently  down  from  Helm's Gate  to  Helm's Dike.  Thence it  fell into  the
Deeping-coomb and  out into  the Westfold  Vale.  There  in the  Hornburg at
Helm's Gate Erkenbrand, master  of Westfold on the borders of the  Mark, now
dwelt. As the days darkened with threat of war, being  wise, he had repaired
the wall and made the fastness strong.
     The Riders were still in the low valley before the  mouth of the Coomb,
when cries and  hornblasts were heard  from their scouts that went in front.
Out of the  darkness arrows whistled. Swiftly a scout rode back and reported
that wolf-riders were abroad in the valley, and that a host of Orcs and wild
men were hurrying southward from the Fords of  Isen and seemed  to be making
for Helm's Deep.
     'We have found many of our folk lying slain as they fled thither,' said
the scout. 'And we  have met scattered companies, going  this way  and that,
leaderless. What has become of Erkenbrand  none seem to  know.  It is likely
that  he  will be  overtaken  ere he can  reach Helm's Gate, if  he  has not
already perished.'
     'Has aught been seen of Gandalf?' asked Thjoden.
     'Yes,  lord. Many have seen an old man in white upon a  horse,  passing
hither and thither over the  plains like wind in  the grass. Some thought he
was Saruman. It  is said  that he went away ere  nightfall towards Isengard.
Some say also  that  Wormtongue was  seen  earlier,  going northward  with a
company of Orcs.'
     'It  will  go ill  with Wormtongue,  if  Gandalf  comes  upon  him said
Thjoden.  'Nonetheless I miss now both my  counsellors, the old and the new.
But in this need we have no better choice than to go on, as Gandalf said, to
Helm's Gate, whether Erkenbrand be there or no. Is it known how great is the
host that comes from the North?'
     'It is very great,' said the scout. 'He  that flies counts every foeman
twice, yet I have spoken  to stouthearted  men, and I do not doubt that  the
main strength of the enemy is many times as great as all that we have here.'
     'Then let us be swift,' said Jomer. 'Let us drive through such foes  as
are  already  between  us  and the  fastness. There are caves in Helm's Deep
where hundreds may lie hid; and secret ways lead thence up on to the hills.
     'Trust not to secret ways,' said the king. 'Saruman  has long spied out
this land. Still in that place our defence may last long. Let us go!'
     Aragorn and Legolas went now with Jomer in the van. On through the dark
night they rode, ever  slower as the darkness deepened and their way climbed
southward, higher and higher into the  dim folds about the  mountains' feet.
They  found  few of the  enemy before  them. Here and  there they came  upon
roving bands of Orcs; but they fled ere the Riders could take or slay them.
     'It will not be long I fear,' said Jomer, 'ere the coming of the king's
host will be known to the leader of our enemies, Saruman or whatever captain
he has sent forth.'
     The rumour of war grew behind them. Now they could hear, borne over the
dark,  the  sound  of harsh  singing.  They  had  climbed far  up  into  the
Deeping-coomb  when they looked back. Then they saw torches countless points
of fiery light upon the  black fields behind, scattered like red flowers, or
winding  up from  the lowlands in  long flickering lines.  Here and  there a
larger blaze leapt up.
     'It is a great host and follows us hard,' said Aragorn.
     'They bring fire,' said Thjoden,  'and they are  burning as  they come,
rick, cot, and tree. This was  a rich vale and had many homesteads. Alas for
my folk!'
     'Would that day  was here and we might ride down upon them like a storm
out of the mountains!' said Aragorn. 'It grieves me to fly before them.'
     'We need not  fly much further,' said Jomer.  'Not  far ahead now  lies
Helm's  Dike,  an  ancient trench  and rampart scored across the  coomb, two
furlongs below Helm's Gate. There we can turn and give battle.'
     'Nay, we are too  few to defend the Dike,' said Thjoden. 'It  is a mile
long or more, and the breach in it is wide.'
     'At  the breach our  rearguard  must  stand,  if we  are pressed,' said
Jomer.
     There was neither star  nor moon when the Riders came  to the breach in
the Dike, where the stream from above passed out, and the road beside it ran
down from  the  Hornburg. The  rampart loomed suddenly  before  them, a high
shadow beyond a dark pit. As they rode up a sentinel challenged them.
     'The Lord of the Mark rides  to Helm's Gate,' Jomer answered. 'I, Jomer
son of Jomund, speak.'
     'This  is good  tidings beyond hope,' said  the  sentinel. 'Hasten! The
enemy is on your heels.'
     The host  passed  through the breach  and halted  on the sloping  sward
above. They now learned to their joy  that Erkenbrand  had left  many men to
hold Helm's Gate, and more had since escaped thither.
     'Maybe, we have a thousand fit  to fight on foot,' said Gamling, an old
man, the leader of those that watched the Dike. 'But  most of them have seen
too many winters, as I have,  or too few, as my son's son here. What news of
Erkenbrand? Word came yesterday that he was retreating hither with all  that
is left of the best Riders of Westfold. But he has not come.'
     'I fear that he will not come now,' said Jomer. 'Our scouts have gained
no news of him, and the enemy fills all the valley behind us.'
     'I would that he had  escaped,'  said Thjoden. 'He was a mighty man. In
him lived again the  valour of Helm the Hammerhand.  But we cannot await him
here. We must draw all our forces now behind the walls. Are you well stored?
We bring  little  provision,  for we  rode forth  to open  battle,  not to a
siege.'
     'Behind us  in the caves  of the Deep are  three  parts of the folk  of
Westfold, old and young, children and women,' said Gamling. 'But great store
of food, and many beasts and their fodder, have also been gathered there.'
     'That is well,' said Jomer. 'They are burning or despoiling all that is
left in the vale.'
     'If they come to  bargain for our goods at Helm's Gate, they will pay a
high price,' said Gamling.
     The king and his Riders passed on. Before the causeway that crossed the
stream they dismounted. In a long file they led their horses up the ramp and
passed within the gates of the Hornburg. There they were welcomed again with
joy and renewed hope; for now there were men enough to man both the burg and
the barrier wall.
     Quickly  Jomer set his  men in readiness. The king and  the men of  his
household  were  in  the   Hornburg,  and  there  also  were   many  of  the
Westfold-men.  But on  the Deeping  Wall and its tower, and behind it, Jomer
arrayed most of  the strength that he had, for here the  defence seemed more
doubtful, if the assault were determined and in great force. The horses were
led far up the Deep under such guard as could be spared.
     The Deeping Wall was twenty feet high, and so thick that four men could
walk abreast along the top, sheltered by a parapet  over  which  only a tall
man could look. Here and there were clefts  in the  stone  through which men
could shoot. This battlement could be reached by a stair running down from a
door in the outer court of the Hornburg; three flights of steps led  also up
on to the wall  from the Deep  behind; but in front  it  was smooth, and the
great stones of it were set with such  skill that no foothold could be found
at their joints, and at the top they hung over like a sea-delved cliff.
     Gimli  stood  leaning against the breastwork upon the wall. Legolas sat
above on the parapet, fingering his bow, and peering out into the gloom.
     'This  is more to my liking,' said the dwarf, stamping  on  the stones.
'Ever my heart rises as we draw near the mountains. There is good rock here.
This country has tough bones. I felt them in my feet as we came  up from the
dike. Give  me  a year and a hundred of my kin and I would make this a place
that armies would break upon like water.'
     'I do not doubt  it,'  said Legolas.  'But you are a dwarf, and dwarves
are strange folk. I do not like this  place, and I shall like it no more  by
the light of  day.  But you  comfort me, Gimli, and I  am  glad  to have you
standing nigh with your stout legs and your hard axe. I wish there were more
of your kin among us. But even more would I give  for a hundred good archers
of Mirkwood. We shall need  them.  The Rohirrim have good bowmen after their
fashion, but there are too few here, too few.'
     'It is dark for archery,'  said  Gimli. 'Indeed it is  time  for sleep.
Sleep! I feel the need of it, as never  I thought any dwarf could. Riding is
tiring  work. Yet my axe is restless in my hand. Give  me a row of orc-necks
and room to swing and all weariness will fall from me!'
     A  slow time  passed.  Far down  in  the valley  scattered  fires still
burned. The hosts of Isengard were  advancing in  silence now. Their torches
could be seen winding up the coomb in many lines.
     Suddenly from the Dike yells  and screams,  and the fierce battle-cries
of  men  broke  out. Flaming  brands  appeared over  the brink and clustered
thickly at the  breach. Then they scattered and vanished. Men came galloping
back  over the  field and  up the ramp to  the  gate of  the  Hornburg.  The
rearguard of the Westfolders had been driven in.
     'The enemy is at hand!' they said. 'We loosed every arrow  that we had,
and  filled the Dike with Orcs. But it will not halt them long. Already they
are  scaling the bank at many  points,  thick as marching ants. But we  have
taught them not to carry torches.'
     It was  now past  midnight. The sky was utterly dark, and the stillness
of the  heavy  air foreboded storm.  Suddenly  the  clouds were  seared by a
blinding flash. Branched lightning smote down upon the eastward hills. For a
staring moment the watchers  on the walls saw all the space between them and
the  Dike lit with white  light: it  was  boiling  and  crawling  with black
shapes. some squat and broad, some  tall and grim, with high helms and sable
shields. Hundreds and hundreds more  were pouring over the Dike and  through
the breach.  The dark tide flowed  up to  the  walls  from  cliff  to cliff.
Thunder rolled in the valley. Rain came lashing down.
     Arrows thick  as the rain came whistling over the battlements, and fell
clinking  and glancing on the stones. Some  found  a  mark.  The  assault on
Helm's Deep  had  begun, but  no  sound  or challenge  was heard within;  no
answering arrows came.
     The  assailing  hosts halted, foiled  by the silent menace  of rock and
wall. Ever and again  the lightning  tore aside the darkness.  Then the Orcs
screamed, waving spear and sword, and shooting a cloud of arrows at any that
stood  revealed upon the battlements;  and the men of the Mark amazed looked
out,  as it seemed  to them, upon a great field of  dark corn, tossed  by  a
tempest of war, and every ear glinted with barbed light.
     Brazen trumpets sounded.  The enemy surged  forward,  some against  the
Deeping Wall,  other  towards the causeway and  the ramp that led up to  the
Hornburg-gates. There the hugest Orcs were mustered, and the wild men of the
Dunland fells. A moment they hesitated and then  on they came. The lightning
flashed,  and blazoned  upon  every helm  and  shield  the  ghastly  hand of
Isengard was seen: They reached the summit of the  rock;  they drove towards
the gates.
     Then at last an answer came: a storm of arrows met them,  and a hail of
stones. They  wavered, broke, and fled  back; and  then charged again, broke
and charged  again; and each time, like  the incoming sea, they  halted at a
higher point. Again trumpets rang, and a press of roaring  men leaped forth.
They held their great shields  above them like a roof, while in  their midst
they  bore two trunks of  mighty  trees.  Behind  them orc-archers  crowded,
sending a hail  of  darts against the bowmen on the walls. They  gained  the
gates. The  trees, swung by  strong  arms, smote the timbers  with a rending
boom. If any man fell,  crushed by a stone hurtling  from above,  two others
sprang to take his place. Again and again the great rams swung and crashed.
     Jomer and Aragorn stood  together on  the Deeping Wall. They heard  the
roar  of voices and the thudding of  the rams; and then in a sudden flash of
light they beheld the peril of the gates.
     'Come!' said Aragorn. 'This is the hour when we draw swords together!'
     Running  like fire, they  sped along  the  wall, and up the  steps, and
passed  into the  outer  court  upon the Rock.  As they  ran they gathered a
handful of stout swordsmen. There was a small postern-door that opened in an
angle of the burg-wall on the west, where the cliff  stretched  out to  meet
it. On that side a narrow path ran round towards the great gate, between the
wall and the  sheer brink of  the Rock.  Together Jomer  and Aragorn  sprang
through the door, their men close behind. The swords flashed from the sheath
as one.
     'G®thwinl!' cried Jomer. 'G®thwinl for the Mark!'
     'And®ril!' cried Aragorn. 'And®ril for the D®nedain!'
     Charging  from  the side,  they  hurled themselves  upon the  wild men.
And®ril rose and fell,  gleaming with white fire. A shout went  up from wall
and tower: 'And®ril! And®ril goes to  war. The Blade that  was Broken shines
again!'
     Dismayed  the  rammers let fall the trees and turned to fight;  but the
wall of their shields  was broken as by  a  lightning-stroke, and  they were
swept  away, hewn down,  or cast over the Rock into the stony stream  below.
The orc-archers shot wildly and then fled.
     For a moment Jomer and Aragorn halted before the gates. The thunder was
rumbling in  the distance now.  The lightning flickered still, far off among
the mountains  in the  South. A keen wind was blowing from  the North again.
The clouds were torn and drifting, and stars peeped out; and above the hills
of  the  Coomb-side  the  westering  moon  rode,  glimmering yellow  in  the
storm-wrack.
     'We  did not come too soon,' said Aragorn, looking  at the gates. Their
great  hinges and  iron bars were  wrenched and bent; many  of their timbers
were cracked.
     'Yet we cannot stay here beyond  the walls to defend them,' said Jomer.
'Look!'  He pointed to the causeway. Already a great press of Orcs  and  Men
were  gathering again beyond the stream. Arrows whined, and  skipped on  the
stones about  them. 'Come! We must get  back and see what we  can do to pile
stone and beam across the gates within. Come now!'
     They  turned  and ran. At  that  moment some dozen Orcs that  had  lain
motionless among  the slain  leaped  to their feet,  and  came  silently and
swiftly behind. Two flung themselves to the ground at Jomer's heels, tripped
him,  and in a moment they were on top of him. But a  small dark figure that
none had observed sprang out of the shadows  and gave a hoarse  shout: Baruk
Khazvd! Khazvd ai-mknu! An axe swung and swept back. Two Orcs fell headless.
The rest fled.
     Jomer struggled to his feet, even as Aragorn ran back to his aid.
     The postern was closed again, the iron door was barred and piled inside
with  stones. When all  were safe  within, Jomer turned: 'I thank you, Gimli
son of Gluin!' he said. 'I did not know that you were with us in the sortie.
But oft the unbidden guest proves the best company. How came you there?'
     'I followed you to shake off sleep,'  said Gimli; 'but I looked on  the
hillmen  and they seemed over large for me, so  I sat  beside a stone to see
your sword-play.'
     'I shall not find it easy to repay you,' said Jomer.
     'There may be many a chance ere the night is over,' laughed the  Dwarf.
'But I am content. Till now I have hewn naught but wood since I left Moria.'
     'Two!' said Gimli, patting his axe. He had returned to his place on the
wall.
     'Two?' said Legolas. 'I have done  better, though  now I must grope for
spent arrows; all mine are gone. Yet I make my tale twenty at the least. But
that is only a few leaves in a forest.'
     The  sky  now  was  quickly clearing and the sinking  moon was  shining
brightly. But the light brought little hope to  the Riders  of the Mark. The
enemy before them seemed to  have  grown rather than diminished,  still more
were  pressing up from  the valley through  the breach. The sortie  upon the
Rock gained  only a  brief respite. The  assault on the gates was redoubled.
Against the Deeping Wall the hosts of Isengard roared like a  sea.  Orcs and
hillmen swarmed about  its feet from end  to end. Ropes with grappling hooks
were hurled over the  parapet faster  than men could cut them  or fling them
back.  Hundreds of long ladders were lifted up. Many were cast down in ruin,
but many more replaced  them, and Orcs sprang up them like  apes in the dark
forests of the South. Before the wall's foot  the dead and broken were piled
like shingle in  a storm; ever higher rose the hideous mounds, and still the
enemy came on.
     The men of Rohan grew weary.  All their arrows  were  spent, and  every
shaft  was shot;  their swords were notched, and their shields  were  riven.
Three  times Aragorn and Jomer  rallied them, and three times And®ril flamed
in a desperate charge that drove the enemy from the wall.
     Then  a  clamour arose  in the Deep  behind. Orcs had crept  like  rats
through the culvert  through  which the stream  flowed out. There  they  had
gathered in the  shadow of the cliffs, until  the assault  above was hottest
and  nearly all  the men of the defence had rushed to  the  wall's top. Then
they sprang out. Already some had passed into the jaws of  the Deep and were
among the horses, fighting with the guards.
     Down from  the wall leapt Gimli with a fierce  cry  that echoed in  the
cliffs. 'Khazvd! Khazvd!' He soon had work enough.
     'Ai-oi!'  he  shouted.  'The  Orcs are  behind  the  wall. Ai-oi! Come,
Legolas! There are enough for us both. Khazvd ai-mknu!'
     Gamling the Old looked down  from the Hornburg, hearing the great voice
of the  dwarf above all the  tumult.  'The Orcs are in  the Deep!' he cried.
'Helm! Helm!  Forth Helmingas. he shouted as he leaped  down the  stair from
the Rock with many men of Westfold at his back.
     Their  onset was fierce and sudden, and the Orcs gave way before  them.
Ere long they were hemmed in in the narrows of the gorge, and all were slain
or driven shrieking into the chasm of the Deep to fall before the  guardians
of the hidden caves.
     'Twenty-one!'  cried  Gimli. He  hewed a two-handed stroke and laid the
last Orc before his feet. 'Now my count passes Master Legolas again.'
     'We must stop this rat-hole,' said Gamling.  'Dwarves  are  said  to be
cunning folk with stone. Lend us your aid, master!'
     'We do  not shape stone with battle-axes,  nor with our  finger-nails,'
said Gimli. 'But I will help as I may.'
     They  gathered such small boulders and broken stones as they could find
to hand, and under  Gimli's direction  the Westfold-men blocked up the inner
end  of  the  culvert,  until  only  a  narrow  outlet  remained.  Then  the
Deeping-stream, swollen by the rain, churned and fretted in its choked path,
and spread slowly in cold pools from cliff to cliff.
     'It will  be drier above,' said  Gimli. 'Come, Gamling, let us see  how
things go on the wall!'
     He  climbed up and  found Legolas beside Aragorn and Jomer. The elf was
whetting his long knife. There was  for a while a lull in the assault, since
the attempt to break in through the culvert had been foiled.
     'Twenty-one!' said Gimli.
     'Good!' said  Legolas.  'But my count  is  now  two  dozen. It has been
knife-work up here.'
     Jomer  and Aragorn  leant wearily on their swords. Away on the left the
crash  and  clamour  of the battle  on the Rock rose  loud  again.  But  the
Hornburg still held fast, like an island in the sea.  Its gates lay in ruin;
but over  the  barricade of  beams and  stones  within no  enemy  as yet had
passed.
     Aragorn  looked at the pale stars, and  at the moon, now sloping behind
the  western  hills that enclosed  the valley. 'This is a  night  as long as
years,' he said. 'How long will the day tarry?'
     'Dawn is not far off,' said Gamling, who had now climbed up beside him.
'But dawn will not help us, I fear.'
     'Yet dawn is ever the hope of men,' said Aragorn.
     'But these creatures of  Isengard, these half-orcs and  goblin-men that
the foul craft of Saruman  has bred, they will not quail at the  sun,'  said
Gamling. 'And neither will  the wild men of the hills. Do you not hear their
voices?'
     'I  hear them,' said  Jomer; 'but they are only the scream of birds and
the bellowing of beasts to my ears.'
     'Yet  there  are many that cry in the Dunland tongue,' said Gamling. 'I
know that tongue.  It is an ancient speech  of men, and  once  was spoken in
many western valleys of the Mark. Hark! They hate us, and they are glad; for
our doom seems certain to them. 'The king the king!' they cry. 'We will take
their king.  Death to the Forgoil!  Death  to the Strawheads! Death  to  the
robbers of the North!'  Such names they have for  us. Not in half a thousand
years have they forgotten their  grievance that the lords of Gondor gave the
Mark to Eorl the  Young and  made alliance with him. That old hatred Saruman
has  inflamed. They are fierce folk when roused. They  will not give way now
for dusk or dawn, until Thjoden is taken, or they themselves are slain.'
     'Nonetheless day will bring hope to me,' said Aragorn.  'Is it not said
that no foe has ever taken the Hornburg, if men defended it?'
     'So the minstrels say,' said Jomer.
     'Then let us defend it, and hope!' said Aragorn.
     Even as they  spoke there came a blare  of trumpets. Then there  was  a
crash  and a flash of  flame and  smoke. The waters  of  the  Deeping-stream
poured out  hissing and  foaming: they were choked no longer, a gaping  hole
was blasted in the wall. A host of dark shapes poured in.
     'Devilry of Saruman!' cried  Aragorn.  'They have crept  in the culvert
again, while  we talked, and  they have  lit the fire of Orthanc beneath our
feet. Elendil, Elendil!' he shouted, as he leaped down into  the breach; but
even as he  did  so  a hundred ladders were raised against the  battlements.
Over the wall and under  the wall the last assault came sweeping like a dark
wave upon a hill of  sand. The  defence  was  swept away. Some of the Riders
were driven back, further and further into the Deep, falling and fighting as
they gave way, step  by step, towards the caves.  Others cut  their way back
towards the citadel.
     A  broad  stairway,  climbed  from  the Deep  up  to the  Rock and  the
rear-gate of the Hornburg. Near the bottom stood  Aragorn. In his hand still
And®ril gleamed,  and  the terror of  the sword  for a while  held  back the
enemy,  as one by one all who  could  gain the  stair passed up  towards the
gate. Behind  on the upper  steps knelt Legolas. His bow  was  bent, but one
gleaned arrow  was all that he had left,  and he  peered out now,  ready  to
shoot the first Orc that should dare to approach the stair.
     'All  who  can  have now got safe  within, Aragorn,' he  called.  'Come
back!'
     Aragorn turned and sped up the stair; but as  he ran he stumbled in his
weariness. At once  his  enemies  leapt forward. Up  came the Orcs, yelling,
with  their  long arms stretched out to  seize  him. The foremost  fell with
Legolas' last  arrow in his  throat. but the rest sprang  over  him.  Then a
great boulder, cast from the outer wall above,  crashed down upon the stair,
and hurled them back into the Deep.  Aragorn gained the door, and swiftly it
clanged to behind him.
     'Things go ill,  my friends,'  he said, wiping the sweat  from his brow
with his arm.
     'Ill enough,' said Legolas,  'but not yet hopeless, while  we have  you
with us. Where is Gimli?'
     'I do not  know.' said Aragorn. 'I last saw  him fighting on the ground
behind the wall, but the enemy swept us apart.'
     'Alas! That is evil news,' said Legolas.
     'He is  stout and strong,'  said Aragorn. 'Let  us  hope  that he  will
escape back to the caves. There he would be safe for a while. Safer than we.
Such a refuge would be to the liking of a dwarf.'
     'That must be my hope'' said Legolas. 'But I wish that he had come this
way. I desired to tell Master Gimli that my tale is now thirty-nine.'
     'If he wins back to the caves, he will pass your  count again,' laughed
Aragorn. 'Never did I see an axe so wielded.'
     'I must go  and seek some arrows,' said Legolas. 'Would that this night
would end, and I could have better light for shooting.'
     Aragorn  now  passed into the  citadel. There to his  dismay he learned
that Jomer had not reached the Hornburg.
     'Nay,  he did not come to the Rock,'  said one  of the Westfold-men, 'I
last saw him gathering men about him and fighting  in the mouth of the Deep.
Gamling was with him, and the dwarf; but I could not come to them.'
     Aragorn strode  on  through  the  inner court,  and  mounted to a  high
chamber in  the tower. There stood  the king, dark  against a narrow window,
looking out upon the vale.
     'What is the news, Aragorn?' he said.
     'The Deeping Wall is taken, lord, and  all the  defence swept away; but
many have escaped hither to the Rock.'
     'Is Jomer here?'
     'No, lord. But many  of your men  retreated into the Deep; and some say
that Jomer was amongst them. In the narrows they may hold back the enemy and
come within the caves. What hope they may have then I do not know.'
     'More than we.  Good  provision,  it is said. And  the air is wholesome
there because of  the outlets through fissures  in the rock  far above. None
can force an entrance against determined men. They may hold out long.'
     'But the Orcs have brought a devilry from Orthanc,' said Aragorn. 'They
have a blasting fire, and with it they took the Wall. If they cannot come in
the caves, they may seal up those that are inside.  But now we must turn all
our thoughts to our own defence.'
     'I fret in this prison,'  said Thjoden. 'If I could have set a spear in
rest, riding before my men upon the field, maybe I could have felt again the
joy of battle, and so ended. But I serve little purpose here.'
     'Here at least you are guarded in the  strongest fastness of the Mark,'
said Aragorn.  'More  hope we  have to defend you  in  the Hornburg than  in
Edoras, or even at Dunharrow in the mountains.'
     'It  is said  that the Hornburg  has  never  fallen  to  assault,' said
Thjoden; 'but now my heart is doubtful. The world changes, and all that once
was strong now proves unsure. How shall any tower withstand such numbers and
such reckless  hate? Had I known that the strength  of Isengard was grown so
great, maybe  l should  not so rashly have ridden forth to  meet it, for all
the arts of Gandalf. His counsel  seems  not now so good as it did under the
morning sun.'
     'Do not judge  the counsel  of  Gandalf, until all is over, lord,' said
Aragorn.
     'The  end will not be  long,'  said the king. 'But I will not end here,
taken like an old badger  in a trap. Snowmane and Hasufel  and the horses of
my guard are  in the inner court.  When  dawn comes, I  will bid  men  sound
Helm's horn,  and I  will ride forth.  Will  you ride  with me then, son  of
Arathorn? Maybe we shall cleave a road, or make such an end as will be worth
a song-if any be left to sing of us hereafter.'
     'I will ride with you,' said Aragorn.
     Taking  his leave, he returned to the walls, and passed round all their
circuit, enheartening the men, and lending aid wherever the assault was hot.
Legolas  went with  him.  Blasts of  fire leaped up from  below  shaking the
stones. Grappling-hooks were hurled, and ladders raised. Again and again the
Orcs gained the  summit of the outer wall, and again the defenders cast them
down.
     At last Aragorn stood above the great gates, heedless  of the darts  of
the  enemy. As  he  looked forth he  saw the eastern sky grow  pale. Then he
raised his empty hand, palm outward in token of parley.
     The Orcs yelled and jeered. 'Come down! Come down!' they cried. 'If you
wish  to speak  to us, come down! Bring out your  king!  We are the fighting
Uruk-hai.  We will fetch him from his hole,  if  he does not come. Bring out
your skulking king!'
     'The king stays or comes at his own will,' said Aragorn.
     'Then what are you doing here?' they answered. 'Why do you look out? Do
you wish to see the greatness of our army? We are the fighting Uruk-hai.'
     'I looked out to see the dawn,' said Aragorn.
     'What of the dawn?' they jeered. 'We are the Uruk-hai:  we  do not stop
the fight for night or day, for fair  weather or for storm. We come to kill,
by sun or moon. What of the dawn?'
     'None knows what the  new day shall bring him,' said  Aragorn. 'Get you
gone, ere it turn to your evil.'
     'Get down or  we will shoot you from the wall,' they cried. 'This is no
parley. You have nothing to say.'
     'I have still this to say,' answered Aragorn. 'No  enemy has  yet taken
the Hornburg. Depart, or not one of you will be spared. Not one will be left
alive to take back tidings to the North. You do not know your peril.'
     So great a power and royalty was revealed in Aragorn, as he stood there
alone  above the ruined gates before  the host of his  enemies, that many of
the wild men paused, and looked back over their shoulders to the valley, and
some looked up doubtfully at the sky. But the Orcs laughed with loud voices;
and a  hail of darts and arrows whistled over  the  wall, as  Aragorn leaped
down.
     There  was a roar and a blast of  fire. The archway  of the gate  above
which he had stood a moment before crumbled and crashed  in smoke  and dust.
The  barricade was  scattered as if  by  a thunderbolt. Aragorn  ran to  the
king's tower.
     But even as the gate fell, and the Orcs  about it yelled,  preparing to
charge, a murmur arose behind them. like a wind in the distance, and it grew
to a clamour of many voices crying strange news  in the dawn.  The Orcs upon
the Rock, hearing the  rumour of dismay, wavered and looked back.  And then,
sudden and terrible, from the  tower above, the sound  of the great horn  of
Helm rang out.
     All that heard that sound trembled. Many of the Orcs cast themselves on
their faces and covered their ears  with their claws. Back from the Deep the
echoes came, blast upon blast, as if on every cliff and hill a mighty herald
stood. But on the walls men looked up, listening with wonder; for the echoes
did not die. Ever the  horn-blasts wound on among the hills; nearer now  and
louder they answered one to another, blowing fierce and free.
     'Helm!  Helm!' the Riders  shouted.  'Helm is arisen  and comes back to
war. Helm for Thjoden King!'
     And with that shout the king came. His horse  was white as snow, golden
was  his shield,  and his  spear was long. At his  right  hand  was Aragorn,
Elendil's  heir, behind him rode the lords of the  House of Eorl the  Young.
Light sprang in the sky. Night departed.
     'Forth Eorlingas!' With a cry and a great noise they charged. Down from
the gates they roared, over the causeway they swept, and they drove  through
the hosts of Isengard as a wind among grass. Behind them  from the Deep came
the stern cries of' men issuing from the caves, driving forth the enemy. Out
poured  all the men that were left upon  the Rock.  And  ever the  sound  of
blowing horns echoed in the hills.
     On they rode, the king and his companions. Captains  and champions fell
or fled before them. Neither orc nor man withstood them. Their backs were to
the swords  and  spears of the Riders and their  faces to  the  valley. They
cried  and  wailed,  for fear and great wonder had  come upon  them with the
rising of the day.
     So King Thjoden rode from Helm's Gate and clove his path to  the  great
Dike. There the company  halted. Light grew bright about them. Shafts of the
sun flared above the  eastern hills and  glimmered on their spears. But they
sat silent on their horses, and they gazed down upon the Deeping-coomb.
     The land had changed. Where before the green dale had  lain, its grassy
slopes lapping  the ever-mounting hills,  there  now a forest  loomed. Great
trees, bare and  silent,  stood, rank on  rank, with tangled bough and hoary
head;  their twisted roots were buried in the long green grass. Darkness was
under them. Between the  Dike and the eaves of that  nameless wood only  two
open furlongs lay.  There now cowered  the proud hosts of Saruman, in terror
of the  king and in terror of the trees. They streamed down from Helm's Gate
until all above the Dike was  empty  of them, but below it they were  packed
like swarming flies.  Vainly they crawled and clambered about  the walls  of
the coomb. seeking to escape.  Upon the  east  too sheer and stony  was  the
valley's side; upon the left, from the west, their final doom approached.
     There suddenly upon a ridge appeared a rider, clad in white, shining in
the rising  sun.  Over  the low hills  the horns were  sounding. Behind him,
hastening down the long slopes,  were a  thousand  men on foot; their swords
were in their hands. Amid them strode a man tall and strong.  His shield was
red. As he came to the valley's brink, he set to his lips a great black horn
and blew a ringing blast.
     'Erkenbrand!' the Riders shouted. 'Erkenbrand!'
     'Behold the White Rider!' cried Aragorn. 'Gandalf is come again!'
     'Mithrandir, Mithrandir!' said Legolas. 'This is wizardry indeed! Come!
I would look on this forest, ere the spell changes.'
     The  hosts  of Isengard roared, swaying this way and that, turning from
fear to fear. Again the horn sounded from the tower. Down through the breach
of  the  Dike  charged  the  king's  company.  Down  from  the hills  leaped
Erkenbrand, lord  of Westfold. Down leaped Shadowfax, like a  deer that runs
surefooted  in  the mountains. The White Rider was upon them, and the terror
of  his coming filled  the enemy with  madness. The  wild men fell on  their
faces before him. The Orcs reeled and screamed and cast aside both sword and
spear. Like  a black smoke driven by a mounting wind they fled. Wailing they
passed under the waiting shadow of the trees; and from that shadow none ever
came again.




     So it was that in the  light of a fair morning King Thjoden and Gandalf
the White Rider met again  upon the green  grass beside the  Deeping-stream.
There was also Aragorn son of Arathorn, and Legolas  the Elf, and Erkenbrand
of Westfold, and the lords of the Golden House. About them were gathered the
Rohirrim, the Riders of  the Mark: wonder overcame their joy in victory, and
their eyes were turned towards the wood.
     Suddenly there was a great shout, and down from the Dike came those who
had been driven back into the  Deep. There came  Gamling  the Old, and Jomer
son of Jomund, and  beside them walked Gimli the dwarf. He had  no helm, and
about his head was a linen band stained  with blood; but his voice  was loud
and strong.
     'Forty-two,  Master Legolas!' he cried. 'Alas! My  axe is  notched: the
forty-second had an iron collar on his neck. How is it with you?'
     'You have passed my  score  by  one,' answered Legolas. 'But  I  do not
grudge you the game, so glad am I to see you on your legs!'
     'Welcome, Jomer, sister-son!' said Thjoden. 'Now that I see you safe, I
am glad indeed.'
     'Hail, Lord  of the Mark!' said Jomer. 'The dark night has  passed  and
day has come again. But  the day has brought strange tidings.' He turned and
gazed in wonder, first at the  wood and then at Gandalf. 'Once more you come
in the hour of need, unlooked-for,' he said.
     'Unlooked-for?' said Gandalf. 'I said that I would return and  meet you
here.'
     'But you did not name the hour, nor foretell the manner of your coming.
Strange help you bring. You are mighty in wizardry, Gandalf the White!'
     'That may be. But if so, I have not shown it yet. I have but given good
counsel in peril, and made  use of the  speed of Shadowfax. Your  own valour
has done more, and  the stout legs of the Westfold-men  marching through the
night.'
     Then they all gazed  at Gandalf with still greater wonder. Some glanced
darkly  at the wood,  and  passed their  hands  over their brows, as if they
thought their eyes saw otherwise than his.
     Gandalf laughed long and merrily. 'The trees?' he said. 'Nay, I see the
wood as plainly as do you. But that is no deed of mine. It is a thing beyond
the counsel of the wise. Better than my design, and better even than my hope
the event has proved.'
     'Then  if  not  yours,  whose  is  the  wizardry?'  said Thjoden.  'Not
Saruman's, that is plain. Is there some mightier sage, of  whom  we have yet
to learn?'
     'It is  not  wizardry, but a power far older,' said  Gandalf:  'a power
that walked the earth, ere elf sang or hammer rang.
     Ere iron was found or tree was hewn,
     When young was mountain under moon;
     Ere ring was made, or wrought was woe,
     It walked the forests long ago.'
     'And what may be the answer to your riddle?' said Thjoden.
     'If you  would  learn  that,  you  should come  with me  to  Isengard '
answered Gandalf.
     'To Isengard?' they cried.
     'Yes,'  said Gandalf. 'I shall  return to  Isengard, and those who will
may come with me. There we may see strange things.'
     'But  there  are  not men  enough  in  the Mark,  not if  they were all
gathered  together and  healed  of  wounds  and  weariness, to  assault  the
stronghold of Saruman,' said Thjoden.
     'Nevertheless  to Isengard I go,' said Gandalf. 'I shall not stay there
long. My way lies now eastward. Look for me in Edoras, ere the waning of the
moon!'
     'Nay!' said Thjoden.  'In  the dark hour  before dawn I doubted, but we
will not part now. I will come with you, if that is your counsel.'
     'I  wish to speak with Saruman, as soon as may be  now,' said  Gandalf,
'and since he  has done you  great injury, it  would  be fitting if you were
there. But how soon and how swiftly will you ride?'
     'My  men  are weary with battle,' said the King; 'and  I am weary also.
For I have ridden far and slept little. Alas! My  old age is not feigned nor
due only to the  whisperings  of  Wormtongue. It is an ill that no leech can
wholly cure, not even Gandalf.'
     'Then let all who are to ride with me rest now,' said Gandalf. 'We will
journey under the shadow of evening. It is  as well;  for  it is my  counsel
that all our comings and goings should be as  secret as may  be, henceforth.
But do not command many  men to go with you, Thjoden. We go to  a parley not
to a fight.'
     The King then chose  men that  were unhurt and had swift horses, and he
sent them forth with tidings of the victory into every vale of the Mark; and
they bore his summons also, bidding all men, young and old, to come in haste
to Edoras. There the Lord of the Mark  would  hold an  assembly  of all that
could bear arms, on the second day after the full moon. To  ride with him to
Isengard the King chose Jomer and twenty men of his household. With  Gandalf
would go  Aragorn, and Legolas, and Gimli. In spite  of his hurt  the  dwarf
would not stay behind.
     'It  was only a  feeble blow and the cap turned it;' he said. 'It would
take more than such an orc-scratch to keep me back.'
     'I will tend it, while you rest,' said Aragorn.
     The king now returned to the Hornburg, and slept, such a sleep of quiet
as he had not known for many years,  and the remainder of his chosen company
rested also. But the others, all that  were not  hurt  or wounded,  began  a
great labour; for many had fallen  in the battle and lay dead upon the field
or in the Deep.
     No  Orcs remained alive; their bodies were uncounted. But  a great many
of the hillmen had given themselves up; and they were afraid,  and cried for
mercy.
     The Men of the Mark took their weapons from them, and set them to work.
     'Help  now  to  repair  the  evil  in  which  you  have  joined,'  said
Erkenbrand;  'and afterwards you  shall take an oath never again to pass the
Fords of Isen in arms, nor to march  with the  enemies of Men;  and then you
shall go free back to your land. For you have been deluded  by Saruman. Many
of  you  have got  death  as  the  reward  of your trust in him; but had you
conquered, little better would your wages have been.'
     The men of Dunland were amazed, for Saruman had told  them that the men
of Rohan were cruel and burned their captives alive.
     In the  midst of  the field before the Hornburg two mounds were raised,
and  beneath them  were laid  all  the Riders of the Mark who  fell  in  the
defence, those of the  East Dales upon one side, and  those of Westfold upon
the  other. In a_ grave alone  under the shadow  of  the Hornburg  lay Hbma,
captain of the King's guard. He fell before the Gate.
     The Orcs  were piled in great heaps, away  from the mounds  of Men, not
far  from  the eaves of the forest. And the people  were  troubled in  their
minds; for the  heaps of carrion were too great  for burial or for  burning.
They had little wood for firing, and none would have dared to take an axe to
the strange trees, even if Gandalf had not warned them to hurt  neither bark
nor bough at their great peril.
     'Let the Orcs lie,' said Gandalf. 'The morning may bring new counsel.'
     In  the  afternoon the King's company prepared  to depart.  The work of
burial was then but beginning; and Thjoden mourned for the loss of Hbma, his
captain,  and cast the first earth upon  his grave. 'Great injury indeed has
Saruman  done  to me and all  this land,' he said; 'and  I will remember it,
when we meet.'
     The sun was already drawing near the hills upon the west  of the Coomb,
when  at last  Thjoden and Gandalf and their companions  rode down from  the
Dike. Behind them were gathered a great host,  both of the Riders and of the
people of Westfold, old and young, women and children, who had come out from
the caves. A song of victory they sang with clear voices; and then they fell
silent, wondering what would chance,  for their  eyes were on the trees  and
they feared them.
     The Riders came to the wood, and they halted; horse and  man, they were
unwilling  to  pass in. The trees were grey and menacing, and a shadow  or a
mist  was about them. The ends of their long  sweeping boughs hung down like
searching  fingers, their roots  stood up from the ground like the  limbs of
strange monsters,  and  dark  caverns opened beneath them.  But Gandalf went
forward, leading the company, and where the road from  the Hornburg  met the
trees they saw now an opening like an arched gate  under mighty  boughs; and
through  it  Gandalf passed,  and they followed him. Then to their amazement
they  found that the road ran on, and the Deeping-stream  beside it; and the
sky was open above  and  full of golden light. But on either side the  great
aisles  of the  wood  were  already  wrapped in  dusk,  stretching away into
impenetrable shadows; and there  they  heard the  creaking  and  groaning of
boughs, and far cries, and a rumour of  wordless  voices, murmuring angrily.
No Orc or other living creature could be seen.
     Legolas  and  Gimli were now riding  together  upon one horse; and they
kept close beside Gandalf, for Gimli was afraid of the wood.
     'It is hot in  here,'  said Legolas  to Gandalf. 'I feel  a great wrath
about me. Do you not feel the air throb in your ears?'
     'Yes,' said Gandalf.
     'What has become of the miserable Orcs?' said Legolas.
     'That, I think, no one will ever know,' said Gandalf.
     They  rode  in silence for a while; but  Legolas was ever glancing from
side to side, and would often have halted  to  listen to  the  sounds of the
wood, if Gimli had allowed it.
     'These are the strangest trees that ever I saw,'  he said; 'and  I have
seen many  an  oak grow from acorn  to ruinous age.  I wish that  there were
leisure now to walk among  them: they have voices, and  in time I might come
to understand their thought.'
     'No, no!'  said  Gimli.  'Let  us leave  them!  I guess  their  thought
already: hatred of all that go on two legs; and their  speech is of crushing
and strangling.'
     'Not of all that go on two legs,' said  Legolas. 'There I think you are
wrong.  It is Orcs that they hate.  For they  do not  belong  here and  know
little of Elves and  Men. Far away  are the valleys where they sprang.  From
the deep dales of Fangorn, Gimli, that is whence they come, I guess.'
     'Then that is the most  perilous wood in Middle-earth,'  said Gimli. 'I
should  be grateful for  the part they have played, but I  do not love them.
You may think them wonderful, but I have seen a greater wonder in this land,
more beautiful than any grove or glade that  ever  grew: my  heart  is still
full of ft. 'Strange are the ways of Men, Legolas! Here they have one of the
marvels of the Northern  World, and what do they say of it? Caves, they say!
Caves! Holes to fly to in time of  war, to store fodder in! My good Legolas,
do you  know that the caverns of Helm's Deep  are vast and beautiful?  There
would  be an  endless pilgrimage of Dwarves, merely to gaze at them, if such
things  were known  to be. Aye indeed, they would pay pure gold  for a brief
glance!'
     'And I would give  gold to be excused,' said Legolas; 'and double to be
let out, if I strayed in!'
     'You have not seen, so I forgive your jest,' said Gimli. 'But you speak
like a fool. Do you think those halls are fair, where your King dwells under
the hill in Mirkwood, and Dwarves helped in their making long  ago? They are
but hovels compared with  the caverns I have  seen here: immeasurable halls,
filled with an everlasting music  of  water that tinkles into pools, as fair
as Kheled-zvram in the starlight.
     'And, Legolas,  when the torches are kindled and men walk  on the sandy
floors  under  the echoing domes, ah! then, Legolas,  gems  and crystals and
veins of  precious ore  glint  in the polished  walls; and  the  light glows
through folded marbles, shell-like, translucent as the living hands of Queen
Galadriel.  There are  columns of white and saffron and dawn-rose,  Legolas,
fluted  and twisted into dreamlike forms;  they spring up from many-coloured
floors to meet the glistening pendants  of  the roof: wings, ropes, curtains
fine as  frozen  clouds; spears,  banners, pinnacles  of suspended  palaces!
Still lakes mirror them: a glimmering world looks up from dark pools covered
with clear glass;  cities.  such as  the  mind  of Durin  could  scarce have
imagined in his sleep,  stretch  on through avenues and pillared  courts, on
into  the dark recesses  where no light can come.  And  plink! a silver drop
falls,  and the round wrinkles in  the glass make all  the  towers  bend and
waver like weeds and corals in a grotto of the sea. Then evening comes: they
fade  and twinkle out; the torches pass on into another  chamber and another
dream. There is chamber after chamber, Legolas;  hall opening  out of  hall,
dome after  dome,  stair beyond  stair; and still  the winding paths lead on
into the mountains' heart.  Caves! The Caverns of Helm's Deep! Happy was the
chance that drove me there! It makes me weep to leave them.'
     'Then I  will wish you this fortune for your  comfort, Gimli,' said the
Elf, 'that you may come safe from war and return to  see  them again. But do
not tell all your kindred! There seems little left for them to do, from your
account. Maybe the men of  this land  are wise  to say little: one family of
busy dwarves with hammer and chisel might mar more than they made.'
     'No, you do not understand,' said Gimli. 'No dwarf could be  unmoved by
such loveliness. None  of Durin's race would mine those  caves for stones or
ore, not if diamonds and gold could be got there.  Do you cut down groves of
blossoming trees in the spring-time for firewood? We would tend these glades
of flowering  stone, not  quarry them. With cautious skill, tap  by tap -- a
small  chip of rock and no  more, perhaps, in a whole  anxious  day -- so we
could work,  and  as the  years went  by, we  should open  up new  ways, and
display far chambers that  are still dark, glimpsed  only as a  void  beyond
fissures in the rock. And lights, Legolas! We should make lights, such lamps
as once shone  in Khazad-dym; and when  we  wished  we  would drive away the
night  that has  lain there  since the hills were made; and when we  desired
rest, we would let the night return.'
     'You  move me, Gimli,' said Legolas. 'I have never heard you speak like
this  before. Almost you make  me regret that  I  have not seen these caves.
Come! Let us make this bargain-if we both return safe out of the perils that
await us, we will journey for a while together. You shall visit Fangorn with
me, and then I will come with you to see Helm's Deep.'
     'That would not be the way of return that I should choose,' said Gimli.
'But I will endure Fangorn, if I have your promise to come back to the caves
and share their wonder with me.'
     'You have  my promise,' said Legolas. 'But  alas!  Now  we  must  leave
behind both cave and wood for a while: See! We  are coming to the end of the
trees. How far is it to Isengard, Gandalf?'
     'About fifteen leagues, as the crows of Saruman make it.' said Gandalf:
'five from the mouth of Deeping-coomb to  the Fords: and ten more from there
to the gates of Isengard. But we shall not ride all the way this night.'
     'And  when we come there,  what shall  we see?'  asked Gimli. 'You  may
know, but I cannot guess.'
     'I do  not know myself for certain,'  answered the wizard. 'I was there
at  nightfall yesterday, but much may have happened since. Yet  I think that
you will not say that the journey was  in vain  -- not though the Glittering
Caves of Aglarond be left behind.'
     At last the company passed  through  the trees, and found that they had
come to the bottom of the Coomb, where  the road from Helm's  Deep branched,
going one way east to  Edoras,  and the other north to the Fords of Isen. As
they  rode from under the eaves of the wood, Legolas  halted and looked back
with regret. Then he gave a sudden cry.
     'There are eyes!' he said.  'Eyes looking out  from the shadows  of the
boughs! I never saw such eyes before.'
     The others,  surprised  by  his cry,  halted  and turned;  but  Legolas
started to ride back.
     'No, no!' cried Gimli. 'Do  as  you please in your madness,  but let me
first get  down  from  this horse! I wish  to see  no eyes!' 'Stay,  Legolas
Greenleaf!' said Gandalf. 'Do not go back into the wood, not yet! Now is not
your time.'
     Even as he spoke,  there came forward out of  the  trees three  strange
shapes.  As  tall as trolls they were, twelve feet  or more in height; their
strong bodies, stout as  young trees, seemed to be clad with raiment or with
hide of close-fitting grey and brown. Their limbs were long, and their hands
had many fingers; their hair was stiff, and their beards grey-green as moss.
They gazed out with solemn  eyes, but they were not  looking at the  riders:
their eyes were bent northwards.  Suddenly they  lifted their long  hands to
their  mouths, and  sent forth ringing calls, clear as notes  of a horn, but
more musical and various.  The calls  were answered; and turning  again, the
riders  saw other creatures of the same  kind approaching, striding  through
the grass. They came swiftly from the North, walking  like wading herons  in
their gait,  but not in their speed; for their legs in their long paces beat
quicker than the heron's  wings.  The riders cried aloud in wonder, and some
set their hands upon their sword-hilts.
     'You need no  weapons,' said Gandalf. 'These are but herdsmen. They are
not enemies, indeed they are not concerned with us at all.'
     So  it  seemed to be;  for  as  he spoke the tall creatures,  without a
glance at the riders, strode into the wood and vanished.
     'Herdsmen!'  said  Thjoden. 'Where  are their  flocks? What  are  they,
Gandalf? For it is plain that to you, at any rate, they are not strange.'
     'They are the shepherds of the trees,' answered Gandalf. 'Is it so long
since you listened to tales by the fireside? There are children in your land
who, out  of the twisted  threads of story, could pick the  answer  to  your
question. You have seen  Ents, O King, Ents out of  Fangorn Forest, which in
your tongue you call the Entwood. Did you think that the name was given only
in  idle  fancy?  Nay, Thjoden,  it is otherwise: to  them  you are  but the
passing tale;  all the years from Eorl the Young to Thjoden  the  Old are of
little count to them; and all the deeds of your house but a small matter.'
     The king was silent. 'Ents!' he said at  length. 'Out of the shadows of
legend I  begin a little to  understand the marvel  of the trees, I think. I
have  lived  to see  strange  days. Long  we have tended our beasts  and our
fields, built our houses, wrought  our tools, or ridden away to help in  the
wars  of  Minas Tirith. And that we called  the life of Men,  the way of the
world. We cared little for what lay beyond the borders of our land. Songs we
have that  tell of these things, but we are forgetting them,  teaching  them
only  to children, as  a careless custom. And now  the  songs have come down
among us out of strange places, and walk visible under the Sun.'
     'You should  be  glad, Thjoden  King,' said Gandalf. 'For not only  the
little  life  of Men is  now endangered, but the  life also of  those things
which you have deemed the matter of legend. You are not without allies, even
if you know them not.'
     'Yet  also I should  be sad,' said Thjoden. 'For however the fortune of
war shall go, may it not so end  that much that was fair and wonderful shall
pass for ever out of Middle-earth?'
     'It may,' said Gandalf. 'The evil of Sauron cannot be wholly cured, nor
made as if it had not been. But to such days we are doomed. Let us now go on
with the journey we have begun!'
     The company turned then away from the  Coomb and from the wood and took
the  road  towards the Fords. Legolas followed reluctantly. The sun had set,
already  it had sunk behind the rim of the world; but  as they rode out from
the shadow of  the  hills  and looked west to the  Gap  of Rohan the sky was
still  red, and a burning light was under the  floating clouds. Dark against
it there wheeled and flew many black-winged birds. Some passed overhead with
mournful cries, returning to their homes among the rocks.
     'The carrion-fowl have been busy about the battle-field,' said Jomer.
     They rode now at an easy pace and dark came  down upon the plains about
them. The slow moon mounted,  now  waxing towards the full, and  in its cold
silver light the swelling grass-lands  rose and fell  like a wide  grey sea.
They  had ridden for  some four  hours from  the branching of the roads when
they drew near to the Fords. Long slopes ran swiftly down to where the river
spread  in stony shoals  between high grassy terraces. Borne upon  the  wind
they heard the howling of  wolves. Their hearts were heavy,  remembering the
many men that had fallen in battle in this place.
     The  road dipped between rising turf-banks, carving its way through the
terraces to the river's edge, and up again upon the further side. There were
three  lines of flat stepping-stones  across  the  stream,  and between them
fords for horses, that went from either brink to a  bare  eyot in the midst.
The riders looked down upon the crossings,  and  it seemed strange to  them;
for the Fords had ever been a place full  of the rush  and  chatter of water
upon stones; but now they  were  silent. The beds of the  stream were almost
dry, a bare waste of shingles and grey sand.
     'This  is  become  a  dreary  place,'  said Jomer. 'What  sickness  has
befallen the river? Many fair things Saruman has  destroyed: has he devoured
the springs of Isen too?' 'So it would seem,' said Gandalf.
     'Alas!' said Thjoden. 'Must we pass this way,  where the carrion-beasts
devour so many good Riders of the Mark?'
     'This is our way,' said Gandalf. 'Grievous is the fall of your men; but
you shall see that at least the wolves  of the mountains do not devour them.
It is with their friends, the Orcs, that they hold their feast:  such indeed
is the friendship of their kind. Come!'
     They rode down to the river,  and as  they came the wolves ceased their
howling and  slunk away. Fear  fell on them seeing Gandalf in the moon,  and
Shadowfax his horse shining like  silver.  The  riders  passed  over to  the
islet, and glittering eyes watched them wanly from the shadows of the banks.
     'Look!' said Gandalf. 'Friends have laboured here.'
     And they saw that  in the midst  of the eyot  a mound was piled, ringed
with stones, and set about with many spears.
     'Here  lie  all the  Men of the Mark that fell  near this place,'  said
Gandalf.
     'Here let them rest!' said Jomer. 'And when  their  spears  have rotted
and rusted, long still may their mound stand and guard the Fords of Isen!'
     'Is  this  your work  also, Gandalf,  my  friend?'  said Thjoden.  'You
accomplished much in an evening and a night!'
     'With  the help of Shadowfax -- and others,' said Gandalf. 'I rode fast
and  far.  But here beside the  mound I will say this for your comfort: many
fell in the battles of the Fords, but fewer than rumour made them. More were
scattered than were slain;  I gathered together all that I  could find. Some
men I sent with Grimbold of Westfold  to join Erkenbrand. Some I set to make
this burial. They  have now followed your marshal,  Elfhelm. I sent him with
many Riders  to Edoras.  Saruman  I  knew had  despatched  his full strength
against you, and his  servants  had turned aside from all  other errands and
gone to Helm's Deep: the  lands seemed empty  of enemies; yet I  feared that
wolf-riders and plunderers might ride nonetheless  to Meduseld, while it was
undefended. But now I  think you need not fear:  you will find your house to
welcome your return.'
     'And glad shall I be to see it again,' said Thjoden, 'though brief now,
I doubt not, shall be my abiding there.'
     With that the  company said  farewell to the island  and the mound, and
passed over the river, and climbed the further bank. Then they rode on, glad
to have left the mournful  Fords. As they  went  the  howling of the  wolves
broke out anew.
     There  was an  ancient highway that  ran  down  from  Isengard  to  the
crossings. For some way it took its course beside the river, bending with it
east  and  then north; but at  the last it  turned away  and  went  straight
towards the gates of Isengard; and these were under the mountain-side in the
west of the valley, sixteen miles  or more from its mouth.  This  road  they
followed but they  did not ride upon it;  for the ground beside it  was firm
and level, covered for many miles about with short springing turf. They rode
now more swiftly, and by midnight the Fords were nearly five leagues behind.
Then they halted, ending their night's journey, for the King was weary. They
were come to  the feet  of the  Misty  Mountains, and the long  arms of  Nan
Curunnr stretched down to  meet them. Dark lay the vale before them, for the
moon had  passed  into  the West, and its light was hidden by the hills. But
out of the deep shadow of the dale rose a vast spire of smoke and vapour; as
it mounted, it caught the rays of the sinking moon, and spread in shimmering
billows, black and silver, over the starry sky.
     'What do you  think  of that,  Gandalf?' asked Aragorn.  'One would say
that all the Wizard's Vale was burning.'
     'There  is ever a fume above  that  valley in these  days,' said Jomer:
'but I have never seen aught like this before. These are  steams rather than
smokes. Saruman is brewing some devilry to greet us. Maybe he is boiling all
the waters of Isen, and that is why the river runs dry.'
     'Maybe he is,' said Gandalf. 'Tomorrow we shall learn what he is doing.
Now let us rest for a while, if we can.'
     They camped  beside  the bed of the Isen river; it was still silent and
empty. Some of them slept a little. But late in the night the watchmen cried
out, and all awoke. The moon was gone.  Stars were  shining  above; but over
the ground there crept a darkness blacker than the night.  On both  sides of
the river it rolled towards them, going northward.
     'Stay where you are!' said Gandalf. 'Draw no weapons! Wait! and it will
pass you by!'
     A mist gathered about  them. Above  them a  few stars  still  glimmered
faintly;  but  on either side there arose  walls of impenetrable gloom; they
were in a narrow  lane between moving towers of shadow. Voices  they  heard,
whisperings  and groanings and an  endless  rustling sigh;  the  earth shook
under them. Long  it  seemed to them that they sat  and  were afraid; but at
last the darkness and the rumour passed, and vanished between the mountain's
arms.
     Away south upon the Hornburg, in the  middle  night  men heard a  great
noise, as a wind in the valley, and the ground trembled; and all were afraid
and no one ventured to go forth. But in the morning  they went  out and were
amazed; for  the slain Orcs were gone, and the trees also. Far down into the
valley of the Deep  the grass was crushed  and trampled brown,  as if  giant
herdsmen had  pastured  great droves of  cattle there;  but a mile below the
Dike a huge pit had  been delved in the earth, and over it stones were piled
into  a  hill.  Men believed that the Orcs whom they had  slain  were buried
there;  but whether those  who had  fled into  the wood were with them, none
could say, for no man  ever  set foot upon that hill. The Death Down it  was
afterwards called, and no grass would grow there. But the strange trees were
never seen in Deeping-coomb again; they had  returned at night, and had gone
far  away to the dark dales  of  Fangorn.  Thus they were  revenged upon the
Orcs.
     The king  and his company slept  no more that  night;  but they saw and
heard  no other strange thing,  save one: the voice of the river beside them
suddenly  awoke. There  was a  rush of water hurrying down among the stones;
and when it had  passed, the Isen flowed and bubbled in its bed again, as it
had ever done.
     At  dawn  they made ready to go on. The light came grey  and pale,  and
they  did  not see  the rising of the sun. The air above was heavy with fog,
and a reek lay on the land about them. They went slowly, riding now upon the
highway.  It  was broad and  hard, and  well-tended. Dimly through the mists
they could  descry the long arm of the mountains rising on  their left. They
had passed into Nan Curunnr, the Wizard's Vale. That was a sheltered valley,
open only to the South. Once  it had been fair and green, and through it the
Isen flowed, already deep and strong before it found  the plains; for it was
fed by many springs and lesser streams among  the rain-washed hills. and all
about it there had lain a pleasant, fertile land.
     It was not so now. Beneath the walls of Isengard there still were acres
tilled  by  the  slaves  of Saruman;  but  most  of the valley had  become a
wilderness of  weeds and  thorns.  Brambles  trailed  upon  the  ground,  or
clambering over bush and  bank, made shaggy caves where small beasts housed.
No  trees grew there; but among  the rank  grasses  could still be  seen the
burned and axe-hewn stumps of ancient groves. It  was  a sad country, silent
now  but for the stony noise  of quick  waters. Smokes and steams drifted in
sullen clouds and lurked  in the  hollows. The  riders did  not speak.  Many
doubted in their hearts, wondering to what dismal end their journey led.
     After they had ridden for some miles, the highway became a wide street,
paved with great flat stones, squared and laid with skill; no blade of grass
was seen in any joint. Deep  gutters, filled with  trickling water. ran down
on either side. Suddenly  a tall pillar loomed up before them. It was black;
and set upon it was a great stone, carved and painted in the likeness  of  a
long  White Hand. Its finger pointed north. Not far now they knew  that  the
gates of Isengard  must stand, and  their hearts  were heavy; but their eyes
could not pierce the mists ahead.
     Beneath  the  mountain's  arm within  the  Wizard's Vale through  years
uncounted had stood that ancient place that  Men called Isengard.  Partly it
was shaped  in  the making of  the mountains, but  mighty works  the  Men of
Westernesse had wrought there of  old; and Saruman  had dwelt there long and
had not been idle.
     This  was  its fashion,  while Saruman was at  his height, accounted by
many the chief of Wizards. A great ring-wall of stone, like towering cliffs,
stood out from the shelter of the mountain-side, from which it ran  and then
returned again. One entrance only was there made in  it, a great arch delved
in the  southern wall. Here  through the black  rock a long  tunnel had been
hewn, closed at either end with mighty  doors of iron.  They were so wrought
and poised upon their  huge hinges, posts of  steel driven  into the  living
stone, that  when unbarred they could  be moved with  a light  thrust of the
arms, noiselessly. One who passed in and came at length out of  the  echoing
tunnel,  beheld a  plain,  a great  circle, somewhat  hollowed  like a  vast
shallow bowl: a mile it measured from rim to rim. Once it had been green and
filled  with avenues, and  groves of fruitful trees, watered by streams that
flowed  from the mountains to  a lake. But no green thing grew there  in the
latter  days of Saruman. The  roads were  paved with stone-flags,  dark  and
hard;  and beside their borders instead of trees there marched long lines of
pillars, some of marble, some of copper and of iron. joined by heavy chains.
     Many  houses  there  were,  chambers,  halls,  and  passages,  cut  and
tunnelled back into the  walls upon their  inner side, so that all  the open
circle  was overlooked by countless windows and dark doors. Thousands  could
dwell  there,  workers, servants, slaves, and warriors with  great  store of
arms; wolves  were fed and stabled in deep dens beneath. The plain, too, was
bored and delved. Shafts were driven deep into the  ground; their upper ends
were  covered by low mounds and domes of stone, so that in the moonlight the
Ring  of Isengard looked like a  graveyard  of  unquiet dead. For the ground
trembled. The shafts  ran  down by many slopes and  spiral stairs to caverns
far under; there Saruman had treasuries,  store-houses, armouries, smithies,
and  great  furnaces.  Iron  wheels  revolved  there endlessly, and  hammers
thudded. At night plumes of vapour steamed from the vents, lit  from beneath
with red light, or blue, or venomous green.
     To the  centre  all the roads ran between  their chains. There stood  a
tower of  marvellous shape.  It  was  fashioned by  the builders of old, who
smoothed  the  Ring of Isengard, and yet it seemed  a thing not  made by the
craft  of Men, but riven from the bones of the  earth in the ancient torment
of the hills. A peak and isle of rock  it was. black and gleaming hard: four
mighty piers of many-sided stone were  welded  into one, but near the summit
they  opened  into gaping  horns. their  pinnacles sharp  as the  points  of
spears, keen-edged as  knives. Between  them was a narrow  space,  and there
upon a floor of  polished stone,  written  with  strange signs,  a man might
stand  five  hundred feet above the plain. This was Orthanc,  the citadel of
Saruman, the  name of which had (by design or chance) a twofold meaning; for
in the Elvish  speech orthanc  signifies Mount Fang,  but in the language of
the Mark of old the Cunning Mind.
     A strong  place  and wonderful  was  Isengard,  and  long  it had  been
beautiful;  and there great lords had dwelt, the wardens of  Gondor upon the
West, and wise men that watched the stars.  But Saruman had slowly shaped it
to  his  shifting  purposes,  and made  it  better.  as  he  thought,  being
deceived-for  all  those arts and  subtle devices, for which  he forsook his
former  wisdom, and which fondly  he imagined  were his own. came  but  from
Mordor; so that what he made was naught, only a little copy, a child's model
or a slave's  flattery, of that  vast fortress. armoury, prison,  furnace of
great power, Barad-dyr, the Dark Tower, which suffered no rival, and laughed
at  flattery, biding its  time, secure  in  its pride and  its  immeasurable
strength.
     This  was  the stronghold of  Saruman, as  fame reported it; for within
living memory the men of Rohan had not passed its gates, save perhaps a few,
such as Wormtongue, who came in secret and told no man what they saw.
     Now Gandalf rode to the great pillar of the Hand, and passed it: and as
he did so the Riders  saw to  their wonder that  the Hand appeared no longer
white. It was stained as with dried blood; and looking closer they perceived
that its  nails were red.  Unheeding  Gandalf rode  on  into  the mist,  and
reluctantly  they followed him. All about them now,  as if  there had been a
sudden flood.  wide pools of water lay beside the road, filling the hollows.
and rills went trickling down among the stones.
     At last Gandalf  halted  and beckoned to them; and they  came, and  saw
that beyond him  the mists  had cleared, and a pale sunlight shone. The hour
of noon had passed. They were come to the doors of Isengard.
     But the  doors lay  hurled and twisted  on the ground.  And  all about,
stone, cracked  and  splintered into  countless jagged shards, was scattered
far and wide, or piled in ruinous heaps. The great arch  still stood, but it
opened now upon a roofless chasm: the tunnel was laid bare.  and through the
cliff-like walls  on  either side great  rents  and  breaches had been torn;
their towers were beaten into  dust. If the Great Sea had risen in wrath and
fallen on the hills with storm. it could have worked no greater ruin.
     The ring beyond was filled with steaming water: a bubbling cauldron, in
which  there heaved  and floated  a wreckage of beams and  spars, chests and
casks and broken  gear. Twisted and leaning pillars reared their  splintered
stems above the  flood. but all the roads were drowned. Far off, it  seemed,
half veiled in  winding cloud, there loomed the  island rock. Still dark and
tall, unbroken by the storm,  the tower of Orthanc stood. Pale waters lapped
about its feet.
     The  king and all his company  sat silent on  their horses, marvelling,
perceiving  that the power of Saruman was overthrown; but how they could not
guess.  And  now they turned their eyes towards the archway  and  the ruined
gates. There they  saw close  beside  them a great rubble-heap; and suddenly
they were aware  of two small figures  lying on it at their ease, grey-clad,
hardly  to  be seen  among  the  stones. There were  bottles and  bowls  and
platters  laid beside them, as if  they had just eaten  well, and now rested
from their labour. One seemed asleep; the other, with crossed legs  and arms
behind his head,  leaned  back against a broken rock and sent from his mouth
long wisps and little rings of thin blue smoke.
     For  a  moment Thjoden  and Jomer  and all  his men  stared at  them in
wonder.  Amid all the  wreck  of Isengard  this seemed to them the strangest
sight.  But  before the king could speak,  the  small smoke-breathing figure
became suddenly aware of them, as they sat there silent  on the edge of  the
mist. He sprang to his feet. A young man he looked, or like one, though  not
much  more than half a man  in height; his head  of  brown curling hair  was
uncovered,  but he was  clad in a  travel-stained cloak of the same  hue and
shape as the companions  of Gandalf had worn when  they rode  to Edoras.  He
bowed very low. putting  his  hand upon  his breast.  Then,  seeming not  to
observe the wizard and his friends, he turned to Jomer and the king.
     'Welcome, my lords,  to  Isengard!' he said. 'We  are  the doorwardens.
Meriadoc,  son  of  Saradoc  is  my  name; and my  companion, who,  alas! is
overcome with  weariness' -- here he gave the other a dig with  his  foot --
'is Peregrin, son of Paladin, of the house of Took. Far in the North  is our
home. The Lord Saruman  is within; but at the moment he is closeted with one
Wormtongue,  or  doubtless  he  would be here  to  welcome  such  honourable
guests.'
     'Doubtless he would!' laughed Gandalf. 'And was it Saruman that ordered
you to  guard his  damaged  doors, and watch for the arrival of guests, when
your attention could be spared from plate and bottle?'
     'No, good sir, the matter escaped him,' answered Merry gravely 'He  has
been much occupied. Our orders came from Treebeard, who  has taken  over the
management of Isengard. He  commanded me to  welcome  the Lord of Rohan with
fitting words. I have done my best.'
     'And  what about  your companions?  What about  Legolas  and me?' cried
Gimli, unable to contain himself longer. 'You rascals, you woolly-footed and
wool-pated truants!  A fine  hunt you  have  led  us! Two  hundred  leagues,
through  fen and forest, battle  and death, to  rescue you! And here we find
you feasting and  idling-and smoking!  Smoking! Where did  you  come  by the
weed, you villains?  Hammer and  tongs!  I am so torn between  rage and joy,
that if I do not burst. it will be a marvel!'
     'You  speak  for  me, Gimli,' laughed Legolas.  'Though I would  sooner
learn how they came by the wine.'
     'One thing you  have  not found  in your hunting,  and that's  brighter
wits,' said  Pippin, opening an eye. 'Here you find us sitting on a field of
victory, amid  the plunder of armies, and  you wonder how we  came by  a few
well-earned comforts!'
     'Well-earned?' said Gimli. 'I cannot believe that!'
     The  Riders laughed. 'It cannot be doubted  that we witness the meeting
of dear friends,' said Thjoden. 'So these are the lost ones of your company,
Gandalf? The days are fated  to  be filled with marvels. Already I have seen
many since I left my house; and now here before my eyes stand yet another of
the folk of legend. Are not these the Halflings, that some among us call the
Holbytlan?'
     'Hobbits, if you please, lord,' said Pippin.
     'Hobbits?'  said Thjoden. 'Your  tongue is  strangely changed; but  the
name sounds  not  unfitting so.  Hobbits! No report that I have  heard  does
justice to the truth.'
     Merry  bowed; and Pippin got up and bowed low. 'You are gracious, lord;
or I hope  that I may so take your words,'  he said.  'And  here is  another
marvel! I have wandered in  many lands, since I left my home, and never till
now have I found people that knew any story concerning hobbits.'
     'My people came out of the North long  ago,' said  Thjoden. 'But I will
not deceive  you: we know no tales  about hobbits. All that is said among us
is that far away, over many hills and  rivers, live  the halfling folk  that
dwell in holes in sand-dunes. But there are no legends of their  deeds.  for
it  is said that they do little, and avoid the sight of  men, being able  to
vanish in  a  twinkling: and they  can change their voices  to  resemble the
piping of birds. But it seems that more could be said.'
     'It could indeed, lord,' said Merry.
     'For one thing,' said Thjoden, 'I had not heard that they spouted smoke
from their mouths.'
     'That is not surprising,'  answered Merry; 'for  it is an art which  we
have  not  practised  for  more  than  a  few  generations.  It  was  Tobold
Hornblower,  of Longbottom  in the Southfarthing,  who  first grew  the true
pipe-weed  in his gardens, about  the year  1070 according to our reckoning.
How old Toby came by the plant...'
     'You do  not  know your  danger,  Thjoden,' interrupted Gandalf. 'These
hobbits will sit on the edge of ruin and discuss the pleasures of the table,
or the small doings of  their fathers, grandfathers, and great-grandfathers,
and  remoter cousins to the ninth degree,  if  you encourage them with undue
patience. Some  other time would be more fitting for the history of smoking.
Where is Treebeard, Merry?'
     'Away on the north side, I believe. He went to  get  a  drink-of  clean
water. Most of the other Ents are with him, still busy at their work -- over
there.' Merry waved his hand towards the steaming lake; and as  they looked,
they heard a  distant rumbling and rattling, as if an avalanche was  falling
from  the  mountain-side.  Far  away  came a  hoom-hom, as of  horns blowing
triumphantly.
     'And is Orthanc then left unguarded?' asked Gandalf.
     'There is  the water,' said Merry. 'But Quickbeam and  some  others are
watching it. Not all those posts and pillars in the plain  are of  Saruman's
planting. Quickbeam, I think, is by the rock, near the foot of the stair.'
     'Yes, a tall grey Ent is there,' said Legolas, 'but his arms are at his
sides, and he stands as still as a door-tree.'
     'It is  past  noon,'  said Gandalf, 'and we at any  rate have not eaten
since early morning. Yet I wish  to  see Treebeard as soon as may be. Did he
leave me no message, or has plate and bottle driven it from your mind?'
     'He left a message,' said  Merry, 'and  I was coming to  it, but I have
been hindered by many other questions. I was to say that, if the Lord of the
Mark and Gandalf  will ride  to  the northern wall  they will find Treebeard
there,  and he will welcome them. I may add that they will also find food of
the best there, it  was discovered and selected by your humble servants.' He
bowed.
     Gandalf laughed. 'That is  better!' he  said. 'Well,  Thjoden. will you
ride with me  to find Treebeard?  We must go round about, but it is not far.
When you see Treebeard,  you will learn much. For  Treebeard is Fangorn, and
the eldest and chief of the  Ents, and when you speak with him you will hear
the speech of the oldest of all living things.'
     'I  will come with you,' said  Thjoden. 'Farewell, my hobbits!  May  we
meet again in my house! There  you shall sit beside me and tell  me all that
your hearts desire: the deeds of your grandsires,  as far as  you can reckon
them; and we will speak also of Tobold the Old and his herb-lore. Farewell!'
     The hobbits bowed low. 'So that  is the King of Rohan!'  said Pippin in
an undertone. 'A fine old fellow. Very polite.'



     Gandalf and the King's  company rode away, turning eastward to make the
circuit of the ruined  walls of Isengard.  But  Aragorn, Gimli,  and Legolas
remained behind. Leaving Arod and Hasufel to  stray in search of grass, they
came and sat beside the hobbits.
     'Well, well! The hunt is over, and we meet again at last, where none of
us ever thought to come,' said Aragorn.
     'And now  that the  great ones have gone to discuss high matters,' said
Legolas,  'the hunters  can  perhaps learn the  answers  to  their own small
riddles. We tracked you  as  far  as  the forest, but there  are  still many
things that I should like to know the truth of.'
     'And there is a great deal, too, that we want to  know about you ' said
Merry. 'We have learnt a few things through Treebeard, the Old Ent, but that
is not nearly enough.'
     'All  in good time,' said Legolas. 'We were the hunters, and you should
give an account of yourselves to us first.'
     'Or  second,' said Gimli. 'It would  go better after a meal. t  have  a
sore head; and it is past mid-day. You truants might make  amends by finding
us some of the plunder that you spoke  of. Food and drink would pay off some
of my score against you.'
     'Then you shall  have  it,' said Pippin.  'Will you have it here, or in
more  comfort in what's left of Saruman's guard-house--over  there under the
arch? We had to picnic out here, so as to keep an eye on the road.'
     'Less than an eye!' said Gimli. 'But  I will not go into  any orc-house
nor touch Orcs' meat or anything that they have mauled.'
     'We wouldn't  ask  you  to,' said Merry. 'We have had  enough  of  Orcs
ourselves to last a life-time. But there  were  many other folk in Isengard.
Saruman  kept enough wisdom not  to  trust his Orcs. He had Men to guard his
gates:  some of his  most faithful  servants,  I  suppose. Anyway  they were
favoured and got good provisions.'
     'And pipe-weed?' asked Gimli.
     'No,  I  don't  think  so,' Merry laughed. 'But that  is another story,
which can wait until after lunch.'
     'Well let us go and have lunch then!' said the Dwarf.
     The hobbits led the way; and they  passed under the arch  and came to a
wide  door upon the  left, at  the  top of a stair. It opened  direct into a
large chamber,  with other smaller  doors  at the far end,  and a hearth and
chimney at one side. The chamber was hewn out of the stone; and it must once
have  been dark, for its windows looked out only into the  tunnel. But light
came in now through the broken roof. On the hearth wood was burning.
     'I  lit a  bit of fire,' said Pippin. 'It cheered us up  in  the  fogs.
There were few faggots about, and  most of the  wood we could find was  wet.
But  there  is  a great draught in  the  chimney:  it seems  to wind away up
through the rock, and fortunately it has not been blocked. A fire  is handy.
I  will  make you some toast. The bread is  three  or four days  old,  I  am
afraid.'
     Aragorn and his  companions sat  themselves down at  one  end of a long
table,  and  the  hobbits  disappeared  through  one  of  the  inner  doors.
'Store-room  in there,  and above  the woods, luckily,' said Pippin, as they
came back laden with dishes, bowls, cups, knives, and food of various sorts.
     'And  you need not  turn up your nose at the provender,  Master Gimli,'
said Merry. 'This is  not orc-stuff, but  man-food, as  Treebeard calls  it.
Will you have wine or beer? There's a barrel  inside there -- very passable.
And this is first-rate salted pork. Or  I can cut you  some rashers of bacon
and  broil them,  if you like.  I am  sorry there  is no  green  stuff:  the
deliveries have been rather interrupted in the last few days! I cannot offer
you  anything  to follow  but butter and  honey  for  your  bread.  Are  you
content?'
     'Indeed yes,' said Gimli. 'The score is much reduced.'
     The  three  were  soon  busy  with  their meal;  and the  two  hobbits,
unabashed,  set  to  a second time. 'We  must keep our guests company,' they
said.
     'You  are full of courtesy this  morning,' laughed Legolas. 'But maybe.
if  we  had  not arrived, you  would already have been keeping  one  another
company again.'
     'Maybe; and why not?' said Pippin. 'We had foul fare with the Orcs, and
little enough for days before that. It seems a long while since we could eat
to heart's content.'
     'It does not seem to have done you any harm,' said Aragorn. 'Indeed you
look in the bloom of health.'
     'Aye, you do indeed,' said Gimli, looking them up and down over the top
of his cup. 'Why,  your hair is twice as thick and curly  as when we parted;
and I would swear that you have both grown somewhat, if that is possible for
hobbits of your age. This Treebeard at any rate has not starved you.'
     'He has not,' said Merry. 'But Ents only drink, and drink is not enough
for content. Treebeard's draughts may be nourishing,  but one feels the need
of something solid. And even lembas is none the worse for a change.'
     'You have drunk of  the waters of the  Ents, have  you?'  said Legolas.
'Ah, then I think it is likely that Gimli's eyes do not deceive him. Strange
songs have been sung of the draughts of Fangorn.'
     'Many strange tales  have been told about that land,' said Aragorn.  'I
have never entered it. Come, tell me more about it, and about the Ents!'
     'Ents,'  said Pippin,  'Ents are -- well  Ents are all different for on
thing. But their eyes now, their eyes are very odd.' He tried a few fumbling
words that trailed  off into silence. 'Oh, well,' he went on, 'you have seen
some at a distance, already-they saw you  at any rate, and reported that you
were on  the way-and you  will see many others,  I  expect, before you leave
here. You must form your own ideas.'
     'Now,  now!' said Gimli. 'We are beginning the story  in the middle.  I
should like a tale in the  right order,  starting with that strange day when
our fellowship was broken.'
     'You  shall have it, if there  is time,'  said Merry. 'But first-if you
have finished eating-you shall fill  your pipes and light up. And then for a
little while we can pretend that we are all back safe  at Bree again,  or in
Rivendell.'
     He produced a small leather bag full of tobacco. 'We have heaps of it,'
he said; 'and you can all pack as much as you wish, when we go. We  did some
salvage-work  this morning, Pippin and I. There are lots of things  floating
about. It  was Pippin who found two  small barrels,  washed up  out of  some
cellar  or  store-house, I suppose. When we opened them, we found they  were
filled with this:  as fine a  pipe-weed  as  you could  wish  for, and quite
unspoilt.'
     Gimli  took some  and rubbed it in his  palms and sniffed it. 'It feels
good, and it smells good,' he said.
     'It is good!' said  Merry. 'My dear Gimli, it is Longbottom Leaf! There
were  the  Hornblower brandmarks on the barrels, as  plain as plain.  How it
came here, I can't imagine. For Saruman's private use. I fancy. I never knew
that it went so far abroad. But it comes in handy now?'
     'It  would,' said Gimli, 'if I had a pipe to go  with it. Alas, I  lost
mine in Moria, or before. Is there no pipe in all your plunder?'
     'No, I am  afraid  not,' said Merry. 'We have  not found any, not  even
here in the guardrooms. Saruman kept this dainty to himself. it seems. And I
don't think it would be any use knocking on the doors of  Orthanc  to beg  a
pipe of him! We shall have to share pipes. as good friends must at a pinch.'
     'Half a moment!' said Pippin. Putting his hand inside the breast of his
jacket he pulled out a little soft wallet on a string. 'I keep a treasure or
two near my  skin, as precious as  Rings  to  me.  Here's one: my old wooden
pipe.  And  here's another: an unused one. I have carried  it  a  long way,,
though  I don't know why.  I never really expected to find  any pipe-weed on
the journey, when my own ran  out. But now it comes in useful after all.' He
held  up a small  pipe with a wide  flattened bowl, and handed it to  Gimli.
'Does that settle the score between  us?' he said. 'Settle it!' cried Gimli.
'Most noble hobbit, it leaves me deep in your debt.'
     'Well, I am going back into the  open air, to see what the wind and sky
are doing!' said Legolas.
     'We will come with you,' said Aragorn.
     They went  out and seated themselves  upon the piled stones before  the
gateway. They could see far down into the valley now; the mists were lifting
and floating away upon the breeze.
     'Now let  us take our ease  here for a little!' said Aragorn.  'We will
sit  on the  edge  of  ruin and talk,  as Gandalf  says,  while  he  is busy
elsewhere. I feel a weariness such as I have seldom felt before.' He wrapped
his grey cloak about him, hiding  his mail-shirt, and stretched out his long
legs. Then he lay back and sent from his lips a thin stream of smoke.
     'Look!' said Pippin. 'Strider the Ranger has come back!'
     'He has never been away,' said Aragorn.  'I am Strider and D®nadan too,
and I belong both to Gondor and the North.'
     They smoked in silence for a while, and the sun shone on them; slanting
into the valley from among white clouds high in the West. Legolas lay still,
looking  up at  the  sun and  sky with steady eyes,  and singing  softly  to
himself.  At last he sat  up. 'Come  now!' he said. 'Time  wears on, and the
mists  are  blowing away, or  would  if  you  strange folk did  not  wreathe
yourselves in smoke. What of the tale?'
     'Well, my tale begins with waking up in the dark and finding myself all
strung-up in an orc-camp,' said Pippin. 'Let me see, what is today?'
     'The fifth of March  in the Shire-reckoning,' said Aragorn. Pippin made
some calculations on his fingers. 'Only nine days ago!' he  said.1 'It seems
a year since we were caught. Well, though half of it was like a bad dream, I
reckon that three  very horrible days  followed. Merry will correct me, if I
forget anything important: I am not going into details:  the  whips and  the
filth  and stench  and all that; it does not bear remembering.' With that he
plunged  into an account of Boromir's last fight and the orc-march from Emyn
Muil to the Forest.  The others  nodded as the various points were fitted in
with their guesses.
     'Here are some treasures that you let fall,' said Aragorn. 'You will be
glad to have them back.' He loosened his belt from under his cloak  and took
from it the two sheathed knives.
     'Well!' said  Merry. 'I  never expected  to see those again! I marked a
few orcs with mine; but Ugl®k  took them from us. How he glared! At first  I
thought he  was going to  stab me, but he threw the  things away as if  they
burned him.'
     'And here also is  your brooch, Pippin,' said Aragorn. 'I have kept  it
safe, for it is a very precious thing.'
     'I know,'  said Pippin.  'It was a  wrench  to let it go; but what else
could I do?'
     'Nothing else,' answered Aragorn. 'One who cannot cast away  a treasure
at need is in fetters. You did rightly.'
     'The cutting of the bands on your wrists,  that was smart  work!'  said
Gimli. 'Luck  served you there; but you seized your chance with both  hands,
one might say.'
     'And set us a  pretty  riddle,' said  Legolas. 'I  wondered  if you had
grown wings!'
     'Unfortunately  not,'  said  Pippin.  'But  you  did   not  know  about
Grishnbkh.' He shuddered and said  no more, leaving  Merry to tell of  those
last horrible moments: the  pawing hands, the hot  breath, and  the dreadful
strength of Grishnbkh's hairy arms.
     'All this about the  Orcs of Barad-dyr, Lugb®rz as  they call it, makes
me uneasy,' said  Aragorn.  'The  Dark Lord  already knew  too much and  his
servants also; and Grishnbkh  evidently sent some message  across  the River
after the quarrel. The Red Eye will be looking towards Isengard. But Saruman
at any rate is in a cleft stick of his own cutting.'
     'Yes, whichever side  wins, his outlook is poor,'  said  Merry. 'Things
began to go all wrong for him from the moment his Orcs set foot in Rohan.'
     'We caught  a glimpse  of  the old villain, or so Gandalf  hints,' said
Gimli. 'On the edge of the Forest.'
     'When was that?' asked Pippin.
     'Five nights ago,' said Aragorn.
     'Let me see,' said Merry: 'five nights ago-now we come to a part of the
story  you  know nothing  about.  We met  Treebeard that morning  after  the
battle; and that night we were  at Wellinghall,  one of his ent-houses.  The
next  morning  we  went to  Entmoot, a gathering of Ents, that is,  and  the
queerest thing  I have ever seen in my life. It lasted all that  day and the
next; and we spent the nights with an Ent called Quickbeam. And then late in
the afternoon in the third day of their moot,  the Ents suddenly blew up. It
was amazing. The Forest had  felt as tense as if a  thunderstorm was brewing
inside it: then  all at once  it exploded. I wish you could have heard their
song as they marched.'
     'If Saruman had heard it, he would be a hundred miles away by now, even
if he had had to run on his own legs,' said Pippin.
     'Though Isengard be strong and hard, as cold as stone and bare as bone,
     We go, we go, we go to war, to hew the stone and break the door!
     There was  very much more. A  great deal  of the song had no words, and
was like a music of horns and drums.  It was very exciting. But I thought it
was only marching music and no more, just a song -- until I got here. I know
better now.'
     'We came down  over  the last  ridge  into Nan Curunnr, after night had
fallen,' Merry continued. 'It was then that I first had the feeling that the
Forest itself  was  moving  behind  us. I thought  I was dreaming  an entish
dream, but  Pippin had noticed  it too. We were both frightened; but  we did
not find out more about it until later.
     'It  was  the  Huorns,  or so the Ents call them  in "short  language".
Treebeard  won't say much about them,  but  I think they are Ents that  have
become almost  like trees, at least to look at. They stand here and there in
the wood or under its eaves, silent, watching endlessly over the trees;  but
deep  in the  darkest  dales there  are hundreds and  hundreds  of  them,  I
believe.
     'There is a great power in  them, and they seem able to wrap themselves
in shadow: it  is difficult to see  them moving. But  they do. They can move
very quickly, if  they are angry.  You  stand still  looking at the weather,
maybe, or listening to the rustling of  the wind, and then suddenly you find
that  you  are in the middle of a wood with great  groping trees  all around
you. They still have voices, and can speak with the Ents -- that is why they
are called Huorns, Treebeard says -- but they  have  become queer and  wild.
Dangerous. I should be terrified of meeting them, if there were no true Ents
about to look after them.
     'Well, in the early night  we crept  down a  long ravine into the upper
end of the Wizard's Vale, the Ents with all their rustling Huorns behind. We
could  not see them, of course,  but the whole air  was full of creaking. It
was very dark, a  cloudy  night. They moved at a great speed as soon as they
had left  the hills,  and made a noise like a rushing wind. The Moon did not
appear through the clouds, and not long after midnight there was a tall wood
all round  the north side of Isengard. There was  no  sign of enemies nor of
any  challenge. There was a light gleaming from  a high window in the tower,
that was all.
     'Treebeard and a few more Ents crept on, right round to within sight of
the great gates. Pippin  and I were with him. We were sitting on Treebeard's
shoulders, and  I could feel the quivering tenseness  in  him. But even when
they are roused, Ents can be very cautious and patient. They stood still  as
carved stones, breathing and listening.
     'Then all at once there was  a tremendous stir. Trumpets blared and the
walls of Isengard  echoed. We thought that we had  been discovered, and that
battle was  going to  begin. But nothing of  the sort.  All Saruman's people
were marching away. I  don't know much about this war, or about the Horsemen
of Rohan, but Saruman seems to have meant to finish off the king and all his
men with one final blow. He emptied Isengard. I  saw  the  enemy go: endless
lines  of marching Orcs; and troops  of  them mounted on  great wolves.  And
there were battalions of Men, too. Many  of them carried torches, and in the
flare I could see  their faces. Most of them were ordinary men,  rather tall
and dark-haired, and grim but not particularly  evil-looking. But there were
some  others that were  horrible: man-high, but  with goblin-faces,  sallow,
leering,  squint-eyed.  Do  you  know,  they  reminded  me at  once of  that
Southerner at Bree: only he was not  so obviously orc-like as  most of these
were.'
     'I  thought of him too,' said Aragorn.  'We had many of these half-orcs
to deal with at Helm's  Deep. It seems plain  now that that Southerner was a
spy of Saruman's; but whether he was working  with the Black Riders,  or for
Saruman alone, I do not know.  It is difficult with these  evil folk to know
when they are in league, and when they are cheating one another.'
     'Well, of all sorts together, there must have  been ten thousand at the
very least,' said Merry.  'They took an hour to  pass out of the gates. Some
went off down the highway  to the  Fords, and some turned  away µ  and  went
eastward. A bridge has  been built down there, about  a mile away, where the
river  runs in a very deep channel. You could see it  now, if  you stood up.
They were all singing with harsh voices, and laughing, making a hideous din.
I thought things looked very black for Rohan. But Treebeard did not move. He
said: 'My business is with Isengard tonight, with rock and stone.'
     'But, though I could not see what was happening  in the dark, I believe
that Huorns began to move south, as soon as the gates were shut again. Their
business  was with Orcs I think.  They  were  far  down  the valley  in  the
morning; or any rate there was a shadow there that one couldn't see through.
     'As soon as Saruman had sent off all his army, our turn came. Treebeard
put us down, and went up to the gates, and began hammering on the doors, and
calling for Saruman. There was no answer, except arrows  and stones from the
walls. But arrows are no  use against Ents. They hurt  them, of  course, and
infuriate them:  like stinging flies. But an  Ent  can  be  stuck as full of
orc-arrows  as  a pin-cushion,  and take no serious  harm.  They  cannot  be
poisoned,  for one thing; and their skin seems to be very thick, and tougher
than bark.  It takes a  very  heavy axe-stroke to wound them seriously. They
don't like axes. But there would have to be a great many axe-men to one Ent:
a man  that hacks once at  an  Ent  never  gets a chance of a second blow. A
punch from an Ent-fist crumples up iron like thin tin.
     'When Treebeard had got a few  arrows  in  him, he began to warm up, to
get positively "hasty", as he would say. He let  out a great hoom-hom, and a
dozen more Ents came striding up. An angry Ent is terrifying. Their fingers,
and  their toes,  just  freeze  on  to  rock;  and  they  tear  it  up  like
bread-crust. It was like watching the work of  great tree-roots in a hundred
years, all packed into a few moments.
     'They pushed,  pulled,  tore,  shook,  and  hammered;  and  clang-bang,
crash-crack,  in five minutes they had these huge gates just lying in  ruin;
and  some were  already beginning to eat into  the walls,  like rabbits in a
sand-pit. I don't know what Saruman thought was happening; but anyway he did
not know how to deal with it. His wizardry may have been falling off lately,
of course;  but anyway  I think he has not much grit, not much plain courage
alone in a tight place without a lot of  slaves and machines  and things, if
you  know what I mean. Very different from old Gandalf. I wonder if his fame
was not all along mainly due to his cleverness in settling at Isengard.'
     'No,'  said  Aragorn. 'Once he was as  great as his fame made him.  His
knowledge  was deep,  his thought  was  subtle,  and his hands  marvellously
skilled; and  he  had  a power  over the  minds of others. The wise he could
persuade, and the smaller folk he could daunt. That power he certainly still
keeps. There are not  many in Middle-earth that I  should  say were safe, if
they were  left  alone to talk with him,  even now  when he  has suffered  a
defeat. Gandalf, Elrond, and Galadriel, perhaps, now that his wickedness has
been laid bare, but very few others.'
     'The Ents are safe,' said Pippin. 'He seems  at one  time to  have  got
round them, but never again. And anyway  he did  not understand them; and he
made  the great mistake of  leaving them out of his  calculations. He had no
plan for them, and there was no time to make any, once they had set to work.
As  soon  as  our  attack began,  the few remaining rats in Isengard started
bolting through  every  hole that the Ents  made.  The Ents  let the Men go,
after they had questioned them, two or three dozen only down  at this end. I
don't think many orc-folk, of any size, escaped. Not  from the Huorns: there
was a wood  full of them all round Isengard by  that time, as well as  those
that had gone down the valley.
     'When  the  Ents  had reduced a large part  of  the  southern walls  to
rubbish,  and  what was  left of his people  had  bolted  and  deserted him,
Saruman fled in a panic. He seems to have been at the gates when we arrived:
I expect he came  to watch his splendid army march out. When the  Ents broke
their  way in,  he  left in a hurry. They did not spot him at first. But the
night had opened out, and there was a great light of stars, quite enough for
Ents to see by,  and suddenly  Quickbeam  gave a  cry  "The tree-killer, the
tree-killer!"  Quickbeam is a gentle creature, but he  hates Saruman all the
more fiercely for that: his people suffered cruelly from orc-axes. He  leapt
down the path from the inner gate, and he  can  move like a wind when  he is
roused. There was a pale figure hurrying away  in and out of the  shadows of
the pillars, and it had nearly reached the stairs  to the tower-door. But it
was a near thing. Quickbeam was so hot after  him, that he was within a step
or two of being caught and strangled when he slipped in through the door.
     'When Saruman  was  safe back in Orthanc, it was not long before he set
some of  his precious machinery to work. By  that time there were  many Ents
inside  Isengard: some  had followed Quickbeam, and others had burst in from
the  north  and  east; they were roaming  about and  doing a great  deal  of
damage. Suddenly up came fires and foul fumes: the vents and shafts all over
the  plain began to spout  and belch. Several of the Ents  got scorched  and
blistered.  One of them,  Beechbone  I  think he was  called,  a  very  tall
handsome Ent,  got caught in a spray of some  liquid fire and burned like  a
torch: a horrible sight.
     'That sent them mad. I thought that they had been really roused before;
but  I  was wrong. I saw  what it was like at last.  It was staggering. They
roared and boomed and trumpeted, until stones began to crack and fall at the
mere noise of them. Merry  and  I lay on  the  ground and stuffed our cloaks
into our ears. Round  and  round the  rock of Orthanc the Ents went striding
and  storming like a howling gale, breaking pillars,  hurling avalanches  of
boulders  down the shafts, tossing up huge slabs of stone into the air  like
leaves.  The tower was in the  middle  of a spinning  whirlwind. I  saw iron
posts  and blocks of  masonry go rocketing  up hundreds  of feet, and  smash
against the windows  of Orthanc. But Treebeard kept his head. He had not had
any burns, luckily. He  did not want  his  folk to hurt themselves in  their
fury,  and  he  did  not  want  Saruman to  escape out of some hole  in  the
confusion.   Many  of  the   Ents   were   hurling  themselves  against  the
Orthanc-rock;  but that defeated  them.  It  is very  smooth  and hard. Some
wizardry is in it, perhaps, older and stronger than  Saruman's.  Anyway they
could  not get a grip on it, or make a crack in  it; and they  were bruising
and wounding themselves against it. 'So Treebeard went out into the ring and
shouted.  His  enormous voice  rose above  all the din.  There  was  a  dead
silence, suddenly. In it we  heard a shrill  laugh from a high window in the
tower.  That had a queer effect on the Ents. They had been boiling over; now
they became cold, grim as  ice, and quiet.  They left the plain and gathered
round Treebeard,  standing quite still.  He  spoke  to  them for a little in
their own language; I think he was telling them of a plan he had made in his
old head long before. Then they just faded silently away in  the grey light.
Day was dawning by that time.
     'They set a  watch on the tower,  I believe,  but  the watchers were so
well hidden in  shadows  and kept so  still, that  I could not see them. The
others went away north. All  that day they were busy, out of  sight. Most of
the time  we were left  alone. It  was a dreary day; and we wandered about a
bit, though we kept out of the view of the windows of Orthanc, as much as we
could: they stared at us so threateningly. A good deal of the time  we spent
looking for something to eat. And also we sat and talked, wondering what was
happening away south in Rohan,  and what had  become of all the rest  of our
Company. Every  now  and  then we could hear in the distance the rattle  and
fall of stone, and thudding noises echoing in the hills.
     'In the afternoon we walked round the circle,  and went  to have a look
at what was going on. There was  a great shadowy  wood of Huorns at the head
of the  valley, and  another round the northern wall. We  did not dare to go
in. But there was a rending, tearing noise of work going on inside. Ents and
Huorns were  digging great  pits  and  trenches, and making  great pools and
dams, gathering all the waters of the Isen and every other spring and stream
that they could find. We left them to it.
     'At dusk Treebeard came back to the gate. He was humming and booming to
himself, and seemed pleased. He stood and stretched  his great arms and legs
and breathed deep. I asked him if he was tired.
     ' "Tired?" he said, "tired? Well  no, not tired, but stiff.  I  need  a
good  draught  of  Entwash.  We  have   worked  hard;   we  have  done  more
stone-cracking and earth-gnawing today than we have done in many a long year
before. But it is nearly finished. When night falls do not  linger near this
gate or in the  old tunnel! Water may come through-and it will be foul water
for a while, until all the filth  of Saruman  is washed away. Then  Isen can
run clean  again." He began  to pull  down  a bit  more of  the walls,  in a
leisurely sort of way, just to amuse himself.
     'We were just  wondering where  it  would  be  safe to lie and get some
sleep, when the most amazing thing of all happened. There was the sound of a
rider coming swiftly  up the road. Merry  and I lay quiet, and Treebeard hid
himself in the shadows under the arch. Suddenly  a great horse came striding
up, like a flash of silver. It was already dark. but I could see the rider's
face clearly: it seemed to shine, and all his clothes were white. I just sat
up, staring, with my mouth open. I tried to call out, and couldn't.
     'There  was no  need.  He  halted  just by  us and looked down  at  us.
'Gandalf!' I said  at last.  but my voice  was only  a whisper. Did he  say:
"Hullo, Pippin! This is a pleasant surprise!"? No, indeed! He said: "Get up,
you tom-fool  of a Took! Where, in the name of wonder, in  all  this ruin is
Treebeard? I want him. Quick!"
     'Treebeard heard his voice  and  came out of the shadows  at once;  and
there was a strange meeting. I was surprised, because neither of them seemed
surprised at all.  Gandalf obviously  expected to find  Treebeard  here; and
Treebeard  might almost have been loitering about near the  gates on purpose
to  meet  him. Yet we  had  told  the old  Ent all  about  Moria. But then I
remembered a queer look he gave us  at the time. I can only suppose that  he
had  seen Gandalf or  had some  news of him, but would not say anything in a
hurry. "Don't  be hasty" is  his motto; but nobody, not even Elves, will say
much about Gandalf's movements when he is not there.
     '"Hoom! Gandalf!" said Treebeard.  "I am  glad  you have come. Wood and
water, stock and stone, I can master; but there is a Wizard to manage here."
     '"Treebeard," said Gandalf. "I need your help. You have done much,  but
I need more. I have about ten thousand Orcs to manage."
     'Then those two went off and had a council  together in some corner. It
must have seemed very  hasty  to  Treebeard, for Gandalf was in a tremendous
hurry, and was already talking  at a great  pace,  before they passed out of
hearing.  They were only away a matter of minutes, perhaps  a quarter  of an
hour. Then Gandalf came back to us, and he seemed relieved, almost merry. He
did say he was glad to see us, then.
     '"But Gandalf," I cried, "where have you  been?  And have you seen  the
others?"
     '"Wherever I have been, I am back,"  he answered in the genuine Gandalf
manner. "Yes, I have seen some of the others. But news must wait.  This is a
perilous night,  and I  must ride fast. But the dawn may be brighter; and if
so, we shall  meet  again.  Take  care  of  yourselves,  and keep away  from
Orthanc! Good-bye!"
     'Treebeard was very thoughtful after Gandalf had gone. He had evidently
learnt a lot in a short time and was digesting it. He looked at us and said:
"Hm, well, I find you are not such  hasty  folk as I thought. You  said much
less than you might, and  not more than you should. Hm, this is  a bundle of
news and no mistake! Well, now Treebeard must get busy again."
     'Before he went, we got a little news out of him; and it  did not cheer
us  up at all. But for the moment we thought more about you three than about
Frodo and Sam, or about poor Boromir. For we gathered that there was a great
battle going on, or soon would be, and that  you were in it, and might never
come out of it.
     '"Huorns will help,"  said Treebeard. Then he went  away and we did not
see him again until this morning.
     'It was deep night. We lay  on  top of a pile  of stone,  and could see
nothing beyond  it.  Mist  or shadows  blotted out  everything like  a great
blanket  all  round us. The air seemed hot and  heavy; and it  was  full  of
rustlings,  creakings,  and  a  murmur  like voices  passing. I  think  that
hundreds more of the Huorns must have been passing by to help in the battle.
Later  there was  a  great  rumble  of  thunder away south, and  flashes  of
lightning   far  away  across  Rohan.  Every  now  and  then  we  could  see
mountain-peaks, miles and miles away, stab  out suddenly,  black  and white,
and then vanish. And behind us there were  noises like thunder in hills, but
different. At times the whole valley echoed.
     'It  must have been  about midnight when  the Ents broke  the  dams and
poured all the gathered waters through a gap in the northern wall, down into
Isengard. The  Huorn-dark had passed,  and the  thunder had rolled away. The
Moon was sinking behind the western mountains.
     'Isengard began to fill up with black  creeping streams and pools. They
glittered  in the  last  light of the Moon,  as  they spread over the plain.
Every now and  then the waters  found their  way down  into  some  shaft  or
spouthole. Great  white steams hissed up. Smoke rose in billows.  There were
explosions and gusts  of fire. One great  coil of  vapour  went whirling up,
twisting round and round Orthanc, until it looked like a tall peak of cloud,
fiery underneath and moonlit above. And still more water poured in, until at
last Isengard looked like a huge flat saucepan, all steaming and bubbling.'
     'We saw  a cloud of smoke and steam from  the  south last night when we
came to the mouth of Nan Curunnr,' said Aragorn. 'We feared that Saruman was
brewing some new devilry for us.'
     'Not he!' said Pippin. 'He was probably  choking and  not laughing  any
more. By  the morning, yesterday morning, the water  had sunk down  into all
the holes,  and there was a dense fog. We took refuge in that guardroom over
there; and we had  rather a fright. The lake began  to overflow and pour out
through the old  tunnel,  and the  water was rapidly rising up the steps. We
thought we were  going to get caught  like  Orcs in a  hole; but we  found a
winding stair at the back of  the  store-room that brought  us out on top of
the arch. It was a squeeze to get  out, as the passages had been cracked and
half blocked with fallen stone near the top. There  we sat high up above the
floods  and watched the drowning of Isengard. The  Ents kept  on pouring  in
more water, till all the fires were quenched and every cave filled. The fogs
slowly gathered together  and steamed up into  a huge umbrella of  cloud: it
must have been  a mile high. In the evening there  was a great rainbow  over
the eastern hills; and then the sunset was blotted out by a thick drizzle on
the mountain-sides. It  all went very quiet. A few wolves howled mournfully,
far away. The Ents stopped the  inflow in the  night, and sent the Isen back
into its old course. And that was the end of it all.
     'Since then  the water has  been sinking  again. There  must be outlets
somewhere from the caves underneath, I think. If Saruman peeps out of any of
his  windows, it must look an untidy, dreary mess. We  felt very lonely. Not
even  a visible Ent  to talk to in all the ruin;  and no  news. We spent the
night up on top there above the arch,  and it was cold and  damp and we  did
not sleep.  We  had a feeling  that anything  might  happen  at  any minute.
Saruman  is  still in his tower. There was a noise in the  night like a wind
coming  up the valley. I think the Ents  and Huorns that had been away  came
back  then; but where they have all gone to  now, I  don't  know. It  was  a
misty,  moisty morning  when we  climbed down  and  looked  round again, and
nobody was about. And that is  about all there  is  to tell. It seems almost
peaceful  now after all  the turmoil. And safer too, somehow,  since Gandalf
came back. I could sleep!'
     They  all fell silent  for a while. Gimli re-filled his pipe. 'There is
one thing I wonder about,' he  said as he lit it with his  flint and tinder:
'Wormtongue. You told Thjoden he was with Saruman. How did he get there?'
     'Oh yes,  I forgot about him,'  said Pippin. 'He did not get here  till
this morning. We had just lit the fire and had some breakfast when Treebeard
appeared again. We heard him hooming and calling our names outside.
     '"I have just come round to see how  you are faring, my lads,' he said;
'and to give you some news. Huorns have come back. All's well; aye very well
indeed!" he laughed, and slapped his  thighs. "No more Orcs  in Isengard, no
more axes! And there will be folk coming up from the South before the day is
old; some that you may be glad to see."
     'He had hardly said that, when we heard the sound of hoofs on the road.
We rushed out  before the gates, and  I stood and stared,  half expecting to
see Strider  and Gandalf come riding up at the head of  an army. But  out of
the  mist there  rode a man on  an old tired  horse; and he  looked  a queer
twisted sort of creature  himself. There was no one  else. When he came. out
of the  mist and suddenly saw  all the ruin and wreckage in front of him, he
sat and gaped, and his face went almost green. He was so bewildered that  he
did not seem to notice us at first. When he did, he gave a cry, and tried to
turn his horse round and ride off. But Treebeard took three strides, put out
a long  arm, and  lifted him out  of the saddle. His horse bolted in terror,
and he grovelled  on the ground. He said he was Grnma, friend and counsellor
of  the  king,  and had  been sent  with important messages  from Thjoden to
Saruman.
     '"No one else would dare to ride through the open land, so full of foul
Orcs," he said,  "so I was sent. And I have had a perilous journey, and I am
hungry and weary. I fled far north out of my way, pursued by wolves."
     'I caught the sidelong looks he gave to Treebeard, and I said to myself
"liar".  Treebeard looked at him in  his long slow  way for several minutes,
till the wretched man was squirming on the floor. Then at last he said: "Ha,
hm, I was expecting  you, Master Wormtongue." The man  started at that name.
"Gandalf got  here first. So I know as much about you  as I need, and I know
what to do with you. Put all the rats in one trap, said Gandalf; and I will.
I am the master of Isengard now, but Saruman is locked in his tower; and you
can go there and give him all the messages that you can think of."
     '"Let me go, let me go!" said Wormtongue. "I know the way."
     '"You knew the way, I  don't doubt,"  said Treebeard. "But  things have
changed here a little. Go and see!"
     'He let Wormtongue go, and he limped off through the arch with us close
behind, until he came inside  the ring and could see all the floods that lay
between him and Orthanc. Then he turned to us.
     '"Let me go away!" he whined. "Let  me go away! My messages are useless
now."
     '"They are indeed," said Treebeard. "But you have only two  choices: to
stay  with me until  Gandalf and your master arrive; or to  cross the water.
Which will you have?"
     'The man shivered at the mention of his master, and put a foot into the
water; but he drew back. "I cannot swim," he said.
     '"The  water is not deep," said Treebeard. "It is dirty,  but that will
not harm you, Master Wormtongue. In you go now!"
     'With that the wretch  floundered off into the flood. It rose up nearly
to his neck before  he got too far away for me to see him. The last I saw of
him was clinging to some old barrel or  piece of  wood. But  Treebeard waded
after him, and watched his progress.
     '"Well, he has gone in," he said when he returned. "I saw  him crawling
up  the steps like a draggled  rat. There is someone  in  the tower still: a
hand came out and pulled him in. So there he is, and I  hope  the welcome is
to  his liking. Now  I  must go and wash myself clean  of the slime. I'll be
away  up on the north side,  if anyone wants to see  me. There  is no  clean
water down here  fit for an  Ent to drink. or to bathe in. So I will ask you
two lads to keep a watch at  the gate for the folk that are coming. There'll
be the Lord of the Fields of Rohan, mark you! You must welcome  him as  well
as you know how: his men have fought a great fight with the Orcs. Maybe, you
know the right fashion  of Men's words  for such a  lord,  better than Ents.
There have been many  lords in the green fields in my time, and I have never
learned their speech or their  names. They will be wanting man-food, and you
know all  about that, I guess.  So find what you think  is fit for a king to
eat,  if you can." And that is the end of the story. Though I should like to
know who this Wormtongue is. Was he really the king's counsellor?'
     'He was,' said  Aragorn; 'and also  Saruman's spy and servant in Rohan.
Fate has not been  kinder to him than he deserves. The sight of the  ruin of
all  that  he  thought  so  strong and  magnificent  must  have  been almost
punishment enough. But I fear that worse awaits him.'
     'Yes, I  don't suppose Treebeard sent him to Orthanc out of  kindness,'
said Merry.  'He seemed rather grimly delighted  with the business  and  was
laughing to himself when he went to get his bathe and drink. We spent a busy
time after that, searching the flotsam, and rummaging about. We found two or
three  store-rooms  in different  places nearby,  above the flood-level. But
Treebeard  sent  some  Ents down, and they  carried off  a great deal of the
stuff.
     '"We want man-food for twenty-five," the Ents said, so you can see that
somebody  had  counted your  company carefully before you arrived. You three
were  evidently meant to go  with the  great people. But you would  not have
fared any better. We kept as good as we sent, I promise you. Better, because
we sent no drink.
     '"What about drink?" I said to the Ents.
     '"There is water of Isen," they said, "and that is good enough for Ents
and Men." But I hope that the Ents may have found time to brew some of their
draughts from the mountain-springs, and we shall see Gandalf's beard curling
when he returns. After the Ents had gone, we felt tired,  and hungry. But we
did not grumble  -- our labours  had  been well rewarded. It was through our
search  for  man-food that Pippin  discovered the prize of  all the flotsam,
those  Hornblower  barrels.  "Pipe-weed  is better after food," said Pippin;
that is how the situation arose.'
     'We understand it all perfectly now,' said Gimli.
     'All except one thing,' said  Aragorn: 'leaf  from the Southfarthing in
Isengard.  The more  I consider it, the more curious I find it. I have never
been in Isengard,  but I have journeyed  in this  land, and I know  well the
empty countries that lie between Rohan and the Shire. Neither goods nor folk
have passed that  way for  many a long year, not openly. Saruman  had secret
dealings with someone  in  the Shire, I  guess. Wormtongues may  be found in
other houses than King Thjoden's. Was there a date on the barrels?'
     'Yes,' said Pippin. 'It was the 1417 crop, that is last year's; no, the
year before, of course, now: a good year.'
     'Ah well, whatever evil  was  afoot is over now, I  hope; or else it is
beyond our reach  at present,' said Aragorn. 'Yet I think I shall mention it
to Gandalf, small matter though it may seem among his great affairs.'
     'I wonder what he is doing,' said Merry. 'The  afternoon is getting on.
Let us go and look round! You can enter Isengard now at  any rate,  Strider,
if you want to. But it is not a very cheerful sight.'




     They passed through the ruined tunnel and stood upon a heap of  stones,
gazing at the  dark rock of Orthanc, and its many windows, a menace still in
the  desolation  that  lay  all about  it.  The waters  had  now  nearly all
subsided.  Here  and  there  gloomy pools  remained,  covered with  scum and
wreckage; but most of the wide circle was bare again, a  wilderness of slime
and tumbled  rock, pitted with  blackened holes, and  dotted  with posts and
pillars  leaning  drunkenly this  way and that. At the rim of the  shattered
bowl  there lay vast mounds and slopes, like the shingles cast up by a great
storm; and  beyond them the  green and  tangled valley  ran up into the long
ravine  between the  dark arms  of  the mountains. Across the waste they saw
riders picking their way; they were coming from the north  side, and already
they were drawing near to Orthanc.
     'There is  Gandalf, and Thjoden and his men!' said Legolas. 'Let  us go
and meet them!'
     'Walk warily!' said Merry. 'There are loose  slabs that may tilt up and
throw you down into a pit, if you don't take care.'
     They  followed what was  left of  the road from  the gates  to Orthanc,
going slowly,  for  the flag-stones  were cracked  and  slimed.  The riders,
seeing them approach, halted under the  shadow of  the  rock and  waited for
them. Gandalf rode forward to meet them.
     'Well, Treebeard and I have had some interesting  discussions, and made
a few plans,' he said; 'and we have  all had  some much-needed  rest. Now we
must  be going  on again.  I hope  you companions  have all rested, too, and
refreshed yourselves?'
     'We have,' said Merry. 'But  our discussions began and ended in  smoke.
Still we feel less ill-disposed towards Saruman than we did.'
     'Do you indeed?' said Gandalf.  'Well, I do not. I have now a last task
to do  before I  go: I must pay Saruman  a  farewell visit.  Dangerous,  and
probably  useless; but it must be done.  Those of you who wish may come with
me -- but beware! And do not jest! This is not the time for it.'
     'I will  come,' said Gimli. 'I wish to see him and  learn  if he really
looks like you.'
     'And how will you learn  that,  Master Dwarf?'  said  Gandalf. 'Saruman
could  look like me in your eyes, if it suited his purpose with you. And are
you yet wise enough  to detect  all  his  counterfeits? Well, we shall  see,
perhaps.  He  may  be  shy  of  showing himself before many  different  eyes
together. But I have ordered all  the Ents to remove  themselves from sight,
so perhaps we shall persuade him to come out.'
     'What's the danger?' asked Pippin. 'Will he shoot at  us, and pour fire
out of the windows; or can he put a spell on us from a distance?'
     'The last is most likely, if you ride to his door with a light  heart,'
said Gandalf. 'But there is no knowing what he can do, or may choose to try.
A wild beast cornered is not safe to approach. And Saruman has powers you do
not guess. Beware of his voice!'
     They  came  now to  the foot of Orthanc.  It  was black, and  the  rock
gleamed as if it were wet. The  many  faces of the  stone had sharp edges as
though they had been newly chiselled. A  few  scorings. and small flake-like
splinters near the base, were all the marks that it bore of the fury  of the
Ents.
     On the eastern side, in the angle of two piers, there was a great door,
high above the  ground; and over it was a  shuttered window, opening upon  a
balcony hedged with iron bars. Up to the threshold of the door there mounted
a flight of twenty-seven broad stairs, hewn  by some unknown art of the same
black stone. This was the only entrance to the tower;  but many tall windows
were cut with deep embrasures in the climbing walls: far up they peered like
little eyes in the sheer faces of the horns.
     At the  foot of the  stairs Gandalf and the king dismounted. 'I will go
up,' said Gandalf. 'I have been in Orthanc and I know my peril.'
     'And I too will go up,' said the king. 'I am old, and fear no peril any
more.  I wish to speak with the enemy who has  done me so  much wrong. Jomer
shall come with me, and see that my aged feet do not falter.'
     'As you  will,' said  Gandalf. 'Aragorn shall  come with  me.  Let  the
others await us at the foot of the stairs. They will hear and see enough, if
there is anything to hear or see.'
     'Nay!' said Gimli. 'Legolas and I wish for a closer view. We alone here
represent our kindred. We also will come behind.'
     'Come  then!' said Gandalf, and  with that  he climbed the  steps,  and
Thjoden went beside him.
     The Riders of Rohan sat  uneasily upon their horses,  on either side of
the stair,  and  looked  up darkly  at  the great  tower, fearing what might
befall their lord.  Merry and  Pippin  sat on the bottom step,  feeling both
unimportant and unsafe.
     'Half a sticky mile from here to the gate!' muttered Pippin.  'I wish I
could slip off back to the guardroom unnoticed! What did we come for? We are
not wanted.'
     Gandalf stood before the door of Orthanc and beat on it with his staff.
It  rang  with  a  hollow  sound.  'Saruman, Saruman!'  he  cried in a  loud
commanding voice. 'Saruman come forth!'
     For  some time there was no answer.  At  last the window above the door
was unbarred, hut no figure could be seen at its dark opening.
     'Who is it?' said a voice. 'What do you wish?'
     Thjoden started.  'I know that  voice,' he said, 'and I  curse  the day
when I first listened to it.'
     'Go  and  fetch Saruman,  since  you  have  become  his footman,  Grnma
Wormtongue!' said Gandalf. 'And do not waste our time!'
     The window closed. They  waited.  Suddenly another voice spoke, low and
melodious, its very sound  an enchantment.  Those who  listened  unwarily to
that voice could seldom  report the words that they heard;  and if they did,
they wondered,  for  little power remained  in them. Mostly they  remembered
only that it was a delight to  hear the  voice  speaking, all  that it  said
seemed wise and  reasonable, and desire awoke in them  by swift agreement to
seem  wise themselves.  When others  spoke  they seemed harsh and uncouth by
contrast; and if they gainsaid the voice, anger was kindled in the hearts of
those under the spell. Fur some the spell lasted only while the voice  spoke
to them, and when it spake to another they smiled, as men do who see through
a  juggler's trick while others gape at it. For many the sound  of the voice
alone was enough  to hold  them enthralled; but for those whom it  conquered
the  spell endured when they were  far away. and ever  they heard that  soft
voice whispering and  urging them. But none  were unmoved; none rejected its
pleas and its commands without  an effort  of mind and will, so long as  its
master had control of it.
     'Well?' it  said now with  gentle  question. 'Why  must  you disturb my
rest? Will you give me no peace  at  all by night or day?' Its tone was that
of a kindly heart aggrieved by injuries undeserved.
     They  looked up, astonished, for they had heard no sound of his coming;
and they saw a figure standing at the  rail, looking  down upon them: an old
man, swathed in a great cloak, the colour of which was not easy to tell, for
it changed if they  moved  their eyes or if  he stirred. His  face was long,
with  a high forehead, he had deep darkling eyes, hard to fathom, though the
look  that they now  bore was grave and benevolent, and a  little weary. His
hair and beard were white, but strands of black still showed about his  lips
and ears.
     'Like, and yet unlike,' muttered Gimli.
     'But come now,' said the  soft voice. 'Two  at least of  you I know  by
name.  Gandalf  I know too  well to  have much  hope that  he seeks help  or
counsel here. But you, Thjoden Lord  of  the Mark  of Rohan are  declared by
your noble devices, and still more by  the fair  countenance of the House of
Eorl.  O worthy son of  Thengel the  Thrice-renowned! Why have you not  come
before, and as a friend? Much  have  I desired to see you, mightiest king of
western lands, and especially  in these latter years, to  save you from  the
unwise and evil counsels that beset  you!  Is it yet  too late? Despite  the
injuries that have been done to me, in  which the  men of Rohan, alas!  have
had some part, still  I  would save you, and deliver you from the ruin  that
draws nigh inevitably,  if you  ride  upon this  road which you have  taken.
Indeed I alone can aid you now.'
     Thjoden opened his mouth as if to speak, but he said nothing. He looked
up  at the face of Saruman with its dark solemn eyes bent down upon him, and
then to Gandalf at his  side; and  he  seemed to hesitate. Gandalf  made  no
sign; but stood silent as stone, as one waiting patiently for some call that
has not  yet  come. The Riders stirred at first, murmuring with approval  of
the words of Saruman; and then they too were silent,  as men spell-bound. It
seemed to them that Gandalf had never spoken so  fair and fittingly to their
lord.  Rough and proud  now seemed all his  dealings with  Thjoden. And over
their hearts crept a shadow, the fear of a great danger: the end of the Mark
in a  darkness to which Gandalf was driving them, while Saruman stood beside
a door of  escape, holding it half open so that a ray of light came through.
There was a heavy silence.
     It was Gimli the dwarf who broke in suddenly. 'The words of this wizard
stand on their heads,'  he growled, gripping  the handle of his axe. 'In the
language  of  Orthanc  help  means ruin, and  saving means  slaying, that is
plain. But we do not come here to beg.'
     'Peace!'  said Saruman, and for  a  fleeting  moment his voice was less
suave, and a  light flickered in his eyes and was gone.  'I do not  speak to
you  yet,  Gimli  Gluin's son,' he said. 'Far  away  is  your home and small
concern of yours are the  troubles of this land. But it was not by design of
your own that  you  became  embroiled in them, and so I will  not blame such
part as you have played-a valiant one, I doubt not. But I pray you, allow me
first to speak with the King of Rohan, my neighbour, and once my friend.
     'What  have you to say,  Thjoden King? Will you have peace with me, and
all  the aid that my  knowledge, founded in  long years, can bring? Shall we
make our counsels together  against  evil days, and repair our injuries with
such good will that our  estates  shall both come to fairer flower than ever
before?'
     Still Thjoden  did not  answer.  Whether he strove with anger or  doubt
none could say. Jomer spoke.
     'Lord, hear me!'  he said. 'Now  we feel the peril that we  were warned
of. Have we ridden forth to victory, only to stand at last amazed  by an old
liar with honey on his forked tongue? So would the trapped wolf speak to the
hounds,  if he could. What aid can he give  to you, forsooth? All he desires
is  to  escape  from  his plight. But will you  parley  with this dealer  in
treachery and murder? Remember Thjodred at  the Fords, and the grave of Hbma
in Helm's Deep!'
     'If  we speak of  poisoned tongues what  shall  we say of  yours, young
serpent?' said Saruman,  and the  flash of  his  anger was now plain to see.
'But  come,  Jomer, Jomund's  son!' he went on in his soft  voice again.  To
every man h part. Valour in  arms is yours, and you win high honour thereby.
Slay whom your lord names as enemies, and be content. Meddle not in policies
which you do not understand. But maybe. if you become  a king, you Will find
that he must choose his friends with care. The friendship of Saruman and the
power  of Orthanc  cannot be lightly thrown aside, whatever grievances, real
or fancied, may lie behind. You have won  a battle  but  not a  war and that
with help on  which you cannot count again.  You may  find the Shadow of the
Wood at your  own door next:  it is wayward, and senseless, and  has no love
for Men.
     'But  my  lord of  Rohan, am I to be called a murderer, because valiant
men have fallen in battle?  If  you go to war,  needlessly,  for  I did  not
desire  it, then men will be slain. But  if I am a murderer on that account,
then all the House of Eorl is stained with murder; for they have fought many
wars, and assailed many who defied  them. Yet with some they have afterwards
made peace, none the worse for being politic. I say, Thjoden King:  shall we
have peace and friendship, you and I? It is ours to command '
     'We will have peace,' said Thjoden  at last thickly and with an effort.
Several of the  Riders  cried out gladly. Thjoden held up his hand. 'Yes, we
will have peace,'  he said, now in a clear voice,  'we will have peace, when
you and all your works have perished -- and the works of your dark master to
whom you would deliver us. You are a liar. Saruman, and a corrupter of men's
hearts.  You hold out your hand to me,  and  I perceive only a finger of the
claw of  Mordor. Cruel  and cold! Even if your war on me was just as  it was
not, for were you ten times as wise you  would have no right  to rule me and
mine  for your own profit  as  you desired --  even so, what will you say of
your torches in Westfold  and  the children  that lie dead  there?  And they
hewed Hbma's body before the gates of the Hornburg, after he  was dead. When
you hang from  a  gibbet at  your  window for the sport of your own crows, I
will have peace with you and  Orthanc.  So  much  for  the House of  Eorl. A
lesser son of great sires am I, but I do not need to lick your fingers. Turn
elsewhither. But I fear your voice has lost its charm.'
     The Riders gazed up at Thjoden like men startled  out of a dream. Harsh
as an old raven's their master's voice sounded in their ears after the music
of Saruman. But Saruman for a while was beside himself with wrath. He leaned
over the rail as if he would smite the King with his staff. To some suddenly
it seemed that they saw a snake coiling itself to strike.
     'Gibbets  and crows!'  he  hissed,  and they shuddered  at  the hideous
change.  'Dotard!  What is  the house of  Eorl but  a  thatched  barn  where
brigands  drink  in the reek,  and  their brats roll on the floor among  the
dogs? Too long have they escaped the gibbet themselves. But the noose comes,
slow in the  drawing,  tight and hard in the end. Hang if you will!' Now his
voice changed, as he slowly mastered himself. 'I know not why I have had the
patience  to speak  to you.  For I need  you not, nor  your  little band  of
gallopers,  as swift to fly  as to  advance, Thjoden Horsemaster. Long ago I
offered you a state beyond your merit and your wit. I have offered it again,
so that those whom you mislead may clearly see the choice of roads. You give
me brag and abuse. So be it. Go back to your huts!
     'But you, Gandalf!  For  you  at  least I am grieved,  feeling for your
shame. How comes  it  that you  can  endure such company? For you are proud,
Gandalf-and not  without reason, having a noble mind and eyes that look both
deep and far. Even now will you not listen to my counsel?'
     Gandalf stirred, and looked up. 'What have you to say that you did  not
say at our last meeting?' he asked. 'Or, perhaps, you have things to unsay?'
     Saruman paused. 'Unsay?' he mused, as if puzzled. 'Unsay? I endeavoured
to advise you for your own good, but  you scarcely listened. You  are  proud
and  do not love advice,  having  indeed  a store of your own wisdom. But on
that occasion  you erred, I think, misconstruing my  intentions wilfully.  I
fear that in my eagerness to persuade you, I  lost  patience.  And  indeed I
regret it. For I bore you no ill-will; and even now  I bear none, though you
return to me in the company  of the violent and  the ignorant. How should I?
Are  we not both members of  a high  and  ancient order, most  excellent  in
Middle-earth? Our friendship would profit us both alike. Much we could still
accomplish together, to heal the disorders of the  world.  Let us understand
one another,  and  dismiss from thought these lesser folk! Let  them wait on
our decisions! For the common good I am  willing to redress the past, and to
receive you. Will you not consult with me? Will you not come up?'
     So  great was the power that Saruman  exerted in this  last effort that
none that stood  within hearing were unmoved. But  now the  spell was wholly
different.  They  heard the  gentle remonstrance  of  a kindly  king with an
erring but much-loved minister. But they were shut out, listening at a  door
to  words  not  meant for  them: ill-mannered  children  or  stupid servants
overhearing the  elusive discourse  of their  elders, and wondering  how  it
would  affect their lot. Of  loftier mould these two were made: reverend and
wise. It was inevitable that they should make alliance. Gandalf would ascend
into  the  tower, to discuss  deep  things beyond their comprehension in the
high chambers of  Orthanc. The door would be closed, and they would  be left
outside, dismissed to await allotted work or punishment. Even in the mind of
Thjoden the thought took shape, like a shadow of doubt: 'He will betray  us;
he will go -- we shall be lost.'
     Then Gandalf laughed. The fantasy vanished like a puff of smoke.
     'Saruman, Saruman!' said Gandalf still  laughing. 'Saruman, you  missed
your path  in life. You  should have been the king's jester  and earned your
bread, and stripes  too, by  mimicking  his counsellors. Ah me!'  he paused,
getting the better of his mirth. 'Understand one another? I fear I am beyond
your comprehension. But you, Saruman, I understand  now too well.  I keep  a
clearer memory of your arguments, and deeds, than  you  suppose. When last I
visited you, you were the jailor of Mordor, and there I was to be sent. Nay,
the guest who has escaped from the roof,  will think  twice  before he comes
back  in  by the door.  Nay,  I do  not think  I  will come  up. But listen,
Saruman, for the last time! Will you not come down? Isengard has proved less
strong than  your hope  and fancy made it. So may other  things in which you
still have trust.  Would it not be well to leave it for  a while? To turn to
new things, perhaps? Think well, Saruman! Will you not come down?'
     A shadow passed over Saruman's face; then it went deathly white. Before
he could  conceal  it, they saw  through the mask the anguish of  a  mind in
doubt, loathing to  stay and dreading to leave  its refuge. For a second  he
hesitated, and no one breathed. Then he spoke,  and his voice was shrill and
cold. Pride and hate were conquering him.
     'Will I come down?' he mocked. 'Does an unarmed man come down to  speak
with  robbers out of doors? I can  hear you w ell enough here. I am no fool,
and I do not trust you, Gandalf. They  do not stand openly on my stairs, but
I know where the wild wood-demons are lurking, at your command.'
     'The treacherous are ever distrustful,' answered  Gandalf wearily. 'But
you need not fear for your skin.  I do not wish to kill you, or hurt you, as
you would know, if you really understood me. And I have the power to protect
you. I  am giving you  a last chance. You can leave Orthanc, free --  if you
choose.'
     'That sounds  well,' sneered Saruman.  'Very  much  in  the  manner  of
Gandalf  the Grey: so condescending, and  so very  kind. I do not doubt that
you would find Orthanc  commodious,  and  my  departure convenient. But  why
should  I  wish  to  leave?  And  what  do you  mean  by  'free'?  There are
conditions, I presume?'
     'Reasons for leaving you can see from your  windows.' answered Gandalf.
'Others  will  occur to  your  thought.  Your  servants  are  destroyed  and
scattered; your neighbours you have made your enemies; and you  have cheated
your new  master. or tried to do so. When his eye turns  hither,  it will be
the red eye of wrath. But when I say 'free',  I mean 'free': free from bond,
of chain or command: to go where you will, even, even to Mordor, Saruman, if
you desire. But  you will first surrender to me the Key of Orthanc, and your
staff. They shall be pledges of your conduct, to be returned later,  if  you
merit them.'
     Saruman's face  grew  livid, twisted  with rage,  and a  red light  was
kindled in his eyes.  He  laughed wildly. 'Later!' he  cried, and his  voice
rose to a scream.  'Later! Yes,  when you  also  have the Keys  of Barad-dyr
itself, I suppose; and the crowns of  seven kings. and the rods of  the Five
Wizards, and have purchased yourself a pair  of boots many sizes larger than
those  that you  wear now.  A modest plan.  Hardly one in which  my help  is
needed! I have other things to do. Do not be a fool. If you  wish  to  treat
with me, while you have a chance, go away, and come back when you are sober!
And leave behind  these cut-throats and small  rag-tag that  dangle at  your
tail! Good day!' He turned and left the balcony.
     'Come back,  Saruman!' said  Gandalf  in  a  commanding  voice. To  the
amazement of the others, Saruman turned again. and as if dragged against his
will, he  came slowly back to the  iron rail, leaning on it, breathing hard.
His  face was lined and  shrunken.  His hand clutched  his heavy black staff
like a claw.
     'I did  not give you leave to  go,'  said Gandalf sternly. 'I have  not
finished. You have become a fool, Saruman, and yet pitiable. You might still
have turned away  from  folly and  evil, and  have been of  service. But you
choose to  stay  and gnaw the ends of your old plots. Stay then!  But I warn
you. you will not easily come out again.  Not  unless the  dark hands of the
East stretch out to  take you. Saruman!'  he  cried, and his voice  grew  in
power and authority. 'Behold, I am not Gandalf the Grey,  whom you betrayed.
I am Gandalf the White, who has returned from death. You have no colour now,
and I cast you from the order and from the Council.'
     He raised his hand, and spoke slowly in  a clear cold voice.  'Saruman,
your  staff is broken.' There was  a  crack, and the staff  split asunder in
Saruman's hand, and the head  of  it fell down at Gandalf's feet. 'Go!' said
Gandalf. With a  cry Saruman fell back  and crawled away.  At that  moment a
heavy shining thing  came hurtling down from  above. It glanced off the iron
rail, even as Saruman left it, and passing close to Gandalf's head, it smote
the stair on which  he  stood. The rail  rang and snapped. The stair cracked
and splintered in glittering sparks. But the ball was unharmed: it rolled on
down the steps, a globe of crystal, dark,  but glowing with a heart of fire.
As it bounded away towards a pool Pippin ran after it and picked it up.
     'The murderous rogue!' cried Jomer.  But Gandalf was unmoved.  No, that
was not thrown b Saruman, he said; nor even at his bidding, I think. It came
from a window far above. A parting shot from Master Wormtongue, I fancy, but
ill aimed.'
     'The aim was poor, maybe, because he could  not make up  his mind which
he hated more, you or Saruman,' said Aragorn.
     'That may  be so,' said Gandalf.  'Small comfort will those two have in
their  companionship:  they  will  gnaw  one  another  with  words.  But the
punishment is just.  If Wormtongue ever comes out of Orthanc alive,  it will
be more than he deserves.
     'Here, my  lad, I'll take that!  I did not ask  you  to handle it,'  he
cried,  turning sharply and seeing Pippin coming up the steps, slowly, as if
he  were bearing a great  weight. He went  down to meet him and hastily took
the dark  globe from the hobbit,  wrapping it in the folds of his cloak.  'I
will take care of this,' he  said. 'It is not a thing, I guess, that Saruman
would have chosen to cast away.'
     'But he may have other things to cast,' said Gimli. 'If that is the end
of the debate, let us go out of stone's throw, at least!'
     'It is the end,' said Gandalf. 'Let us go.'
     They turned  their  backs on  the doors of Orthanc, and  went down. The
riders  hailed the king with joy, and saluted Gandalf. The  spell of Saruman
was broken: they had seen him come at call, and crawl away, dismissed.
     'Well, that is done,' said Gandalf. 'Now I must find Treebeard and tell
him how things have gone.'
     'He will have guessed,  surely?'  said  Merry. 'Were they likely to end
any other way?'
     'Not likely,' answered Gandalf, 'though  they came to  the balance of a
hair. But I had reasons for  trying; some  merciful and some less so.  First
Saruman was shown that the power  of his voice was waning. He cannot be both
tyrant  and counsellor. When the plot  is ripe it remains  no longer secret.
Yet he  fell into the trap, and tried to deal  with  his victims piece-meal,
while  others listened. Then I  gave him a last choice and  a  fair  one: to
renounce both Mordor and his private schemes, and  make amends by helping us
in our need.  He knows our need,  none better.  Great service he could  have
rendered. But he  has chosen to withhold it, and  keep the power of Orthanc.
He will not  serve, only command. He  lives now  in  terror of the shadow of
Mordor, and yet he still dreams of riding  the storm. Unhappy fool!  He will
be devoured, if the power of the East stretches out its arms to Isengard. We
cannot  destroy  Orthanc from without, but  Sauron -- who knows  what he can
do?'
     'And what  if Sauron does  not conquer? What will you do to him?' asked
Pippin.
     'I? Nothing!' said Gandalf. 'I will do nothing  to him. I  do  not wish
for mastery. What w ill become of him? I  cannot say. I grieve that so  much
that was good now festers in the  tower. Still  for us things have  not gone
badly. Strange are the turns of fortune!  Often does  hatred hurt  itself! I
guess that, even if we had entered in, we  could have found few treasures in
Orthanc more precious than the thing which Wormtongue threw down at us.'
     A shrill shriek; suddenly cut off, came from an open window high above.
     'It seems  that  Saruman  thinks  so too,' said Gandalf.  'Let us leave
them!'
     They returned now to the ruins of the  gate. Hardly had they passed out
under the arch, when, from among the shadows of the piled stones where  they
had stood, Treebeard and a dozen other Ents came striding up. Aragorn, Gimli
and Legolas gazed at them in wonder.
     'Here  are three of my  companions,  Treebeard,' said Gandalf. 'I  have
spoken of them, but you have not yet seen them.' He named them one by one.
     The Old Ent looked at them  long and searchingly, and spoke to  them in
turn.  Last  he  turned  to Legolas.  'So  you  have  come  all the way from
Mirkwood, my good Elf? A very great forest it used to be!'
     'And still is,' said Legolas. 'But not so great that we who dwell there
ever tire of seeing new trees. I  should dearly love to journey in Fangorn's
Wood. I  scarcely passed beyond the eaves of it, and  I did not wish to turn
back.'
     Treebeard's eyes gleamed with pleasure. 'I hope you may have your wish,
ere the hills be much older,' he said.
     'I will come,  if  I  have the fortune,' said  Legolas.  'I have made a
bargain  with  my friend  that, if  all  goes well,  we  will  visit Fangorn
together -- by your leave.'
     'Any Elf that comes with you will be welcome,' said Treebeard.
     'The  friend I speak of  is not an Elf,' said Legolas; 'I  mean  Gimli,
Gluin's son here.' Gimli bowed  low,  and the  axe slipped from his belt and
clattered on the ground.
     'Hoom, hm! Ah now,' said Treebeard, looking dark-eyed at him. 'A  dwarf
and  an axe-bearer! Hoom! I have good  will to Elves; but you ask much. This
is  a strange  friendship!' 'Strange it  may seem,' said Legolas; 'but while
Gimli lives I shall not come to Fangorn alone. His axe is not for trees, but
for  orc-necks, O Fangorn, Master of Fangorn's  Wood.  Forty-two he hewed in
the battle.'
     'Hoo! Come now!' said Treebeard.  'That is a better  story! Well, well,
things will go as they will; and there is no need to hurry to meet them. But
now we must part for a while. Day is drawing to an end, yet Gandalf says you
must go ere nightfall, and the Lord of the Mark is eager for his own house.'
     'Yes,  we must go, and go  now,' said Gandalf. 'I fear that I must take
your gatekeepers from you. But you will manage well enough without them.'
     'Maybe I shall,' said Treebeard. 'But I shall miss them. We have become
friends in so short a while that I think I must be getting  hasty -- growing
backwards towards youth, perhaps. But there,  they  are the first  new thing
under  Sun or Moon that I  have seen for many a long,  long day. I shall not
forget them. I have put their names into the Long List.  Ents will  remember
it.
     Ents the earthborn, old as mountains,
     the wide-walkers, water drinking;
     and hungry as hunters, the Hobbit children,
     the laughing-folk, the little people,
     they shall remain friends as long as leaves are renewed. Fare you well!
But if you hear news up in your pleasant land,  in the Shire,  send me word!
You  know what I mean: word or sight of the Entwives. Come yourselves if you
can!'
     'We  will!'  said Merry  and  Pippin together,  and  they  turned  away
hastily.  Treebeard looked at them, and was silent for a while, shaking  his
head thoughtfully. Then he turned to Gandalf.
     'So Saruman would not leave?' he said. 'I did  not think  he would. His
heart is as rotten as a black Huorn's. Still, if  I were overcome and all my
trees destroyed, I would not come  while I had one dark  hole  left to  hide
in.'
     'No,'  said Gandalf.  'But  you have not plotted to cover all the world
with your trees and choke all other living things. But there  it is, Saruman
remains to nurse his hatred and weave again such webs as he can.  He has the
Key of Orthanc. But he must not be allowed to escape.'
     'Indeed no!  Ents will see to that,' said Treebeard. 'Saruman shall not
set foot beyond the rock, without my leave. Ents will watch over him.'
     'Good!' said  Gandalf. 'That is what I  hoped. Now I can go and turn to
other matters with one care the less.  But you must be wary. The waters have
gone down. It will not be enough to put sentinels round the tower, I fear. I
do  not  doubt  that  there were  deep ways  delved under Orthanc,  and that
Saruman hopes to go and come  unmarked, before long.  If you  will undertake
the labour, I beg you to pour in the waters again; and do so, until Isengard
remains  a  standing  pool,  or  you  discover  the outlets.  When  all  the
underground places are drowned, and  the outlets blocked, then  Saruman must
stay upstairs and look out of the windows.'
     'Leave it to  the Ents!' said Treebeard.  'We shall  search the  valley
from head to foot and peer under every pebble. Trees are coming back to live
here, old  trees,  wild trees. The Watchwood we will call it. Not a squirrel
will go here, but  I shall  know of it. Leave  it to Ents! Until seven times
the years  in  which  he tormented  us  have passed,  we shall  not  tire of
watching him.'




     The sun was sinking  behind the long  western arm of the mountains when
Gandalf and his companions, and the king with his Riders, set out again from
Isengard. Gandalf took Merry behind him, and Aragorn took Pippin. Two of the
king's men  went on ahead, riding swiftly, and passed soon out of sight down
into the valley. The others followed at an easy pace.
     Ents in a  solemn  row stood like  statues at the gate, with their long
arms  uplifted, but they made  no sound. Merry and  Pippin looked back, when
they had passed some way down the winding road.  Sunlight was  still shining
in the sky, but long shadows reached over Isengard: grey  ruins falling into
darkness. Treebeard stood alone  there now, like the distant stump of an old
tree: the hobbits thought of their first meeting, upon  the  sunny ledge far
away on the borders of Fangorn.
     They  came  to the pillar  of  the  White  Hand.  The  pillar was still
standing,  but the graven hand had  been thrown  down  and broken into small
pieces. Right in the middle  of the road  the long forefinger lay,  white in
the dusk, its red nail darkening to black.
     'The Ents pay attention to every detail!' said Gandalf.
     They rode on, and evening deepened in the valley.
     'Are we riding far tonight,  Gandalf?'  asked  Merry after  a while. 'I
don't  know  how you feel with small rag-tag  dangling  behind you; but  the
rag-tag is tired and will be glad to stop dangling and lie down.'
     'So you heard that?' said Gandalf. 'Don't let it rankle! Be thankful no
longer words were aimed at you. He had his eyes on you. If it is any comfort
to your pride,  I should say that, at the moment, you and Pippin are more in
his thoughts than all the rest of us.  Who you are; how  you came there, and
why; what  you know;  whether you were captured,  and if so, how you escaped
when all the Orcs perished -- it is with those little riddles that the great
mind ˘f Saruman is troubled. A sneer from him, Meriadoc, is a compliment, if
you feel honoured by his concern.'
     'Thank  you!' said Merry. 'But it is a greater honour to dangle at your
tail, Gandalf. For one thing, in that position one has a chance of putting a
question a second time. Are we riding far tonight?'
     Gandalf laughed. 'A most unquenchable hobbit! All Wizards should have a
hobbit or two in their care -- to teach them the meaning of the word, and to
correct them. I  beg your pardon.  But  I have given  thought even to  these
simple matters.  We will ride for a few  hours, gently, until we come to the
end of the valley. Tomorrow we must ride faster.
     'When we came, we meant to go straight from Isengard back to the king's
house  at Edoras over the  plains, a ride  of  some days. But we have  taken
thought and changed the plan. Messengers have gone ahead to Helm's  Deep, to
warn them that  the king is returning tomorrow. He will ride from there with
many men to Dunharrow by paths among the hills. From now on no more than two
or  three together are to go openly over the land,  by day or night, when it
can be avoided.'
     'Nothing or a double helping is  your way!'  said Merry. 'I am afraid I
was not looking beyond tonight's bed. Where and what are Helm's Deep and all
the rest of it? I don't know anything about this country.'
     'Then you'd best learn  something, if you  wish to  understand  what is
happening.  But  not just  now, and not from  me: I have too  many  pressing
things to think about.'
     'All right, I'll tackle Strider by the camp-fire: he's less  testy. But
why all this secrecy? I thought we'd won the battle!'
     Yes,  we  have  won,  but  only  the first victor  and  that  in itself
increases our danger. There was some link between Isengard and Mordor, which
I have not yet fathomed. How they exchanged news I am not sure; but they did
so.  The Eye  of Barad-dyr will be looking impatiently towards  the Wizard's
Vale, I think; and towards Rohan. The less it sees the better.'
     The road passed  slowly, winding down the valley. Now  further, and now
nearer Isen flowed in its stony bed. Night came down from the mountains. All
the mists were gone. A  chill wind blew. The moon, now  waxing round, filled
the eastern sky with a pale cold sheen.  The  shoulders of  the mountain  to
their  right  sloped down to bare hills.  The wide plains opened grey before
them.
     At  last they halted. Then they turned aside,  leaving the highway  and
taking to the sweet upland turf again. Going westward a mile or so they came
to a dale. It  opened southward,  leaning back into the slope  of  round Dol
Baran,  the last  hill of  the northern ranges,  greenfooted,  crowned  with
heather. The sides of the glen were shaggy with last  year's bracken,  among
which the tight-curled  fronds of  spring  were just  thrusting through  the
sweet-scented earth. Thornbushes grew thick  upon the low banks,  and  under
them they made their camp, two hours  or so before  the middle of the night.
They lit a fire in a hollow, down among the roots of  a spreading  hawthorn,
tall as a tree, writhen with age; but hale in every limb. Buds were swelling
at each twig's tip.
     Guards were  set,  two at a watch.  The  rest, after  they had  supped,
wrapped  themselves in a cloak and blanket and  slept. The  hobbits lay in a
corner by themselves  upon a pile  of old  bracken.  Merry was  sleepy,  but
Pippin now seemed curiously restless. The bracken cracked and rustled, as he
twisted and turned.
     'What's the matter?' asked Merry. 'Are you lying on an ant-hill?'
     'No,'  said Pippin, 'but  I'm not  comfortable. I wonder how long it is
since I slept in a bed?'
     Merry  yawned. 'Work  it out on your fingers!' he said.  'But you  must
know how long it is since we left Lurien.'
     'Oh, that!' said Pippin. 'I mean a real bed in a bedroom.'
     'Well,  Rivendell  then,'  said  Merry.  'But  I could  sleep  anywhere
tonight.'
     'You had the luck, Merry,' said Pippin softly, after a long pause. 'You
were riding with Gandalf.'
     'Well, what of it?'
     'Did you get any news, any information out of him?'
     'Yes, a good deal. More than usual. But you heard it all or most of it:
you were close by,  and we were talking no secrets. But you  can go with him
tomorrow, if you think you can get more out of him-and if he'll have you.'
     'Can I? Good! But he's close, isn't he? Not changed at all.'
     'Oh  yes, he is!'  said Merry,  waking  up  a little, and  beginning to
wonder what was bothering his companion. 'He has grown, or something. He can
be  both  kinder  and  more alarming, merrier and more solemn than before, I
think. He has changed; but  we have not had a chance to see  how  much, yet.
But think of the last part of that  business  with Saruman! Remember Saruman
was  once Gandalf's superior: head  of  the  Council, whatever  that  may be
exactly. He was Saruman the White. Gandalf is the  White  now.  Saruman came
when he was told, and  his rod was taken;  and then he was just told  to go,
and he went!'
     'Well, if Gandalf has changed at all, then he's closer than ever that's
all,' Pippin argued. 'That-glass  ball, now. He seemed mighty  pleased  with
it. He knows or  guesses something about it. But does he tell  us  what? No,
not  a word. Yet I picked it up, and I saved  it  from rolling into  a pool.
Here, I'll take that, my lad -- that's all. I wonder what it  is? It felt so
very heavy.' Pippin's voice fell very low as if he was talking to himself.
     'Hullo!' said  Merry. 'So that's what is bothering you? Now, Pippin  my
lad, don't  forget Gildor's  saying --  the one Sam  used to quote:  Do  not
meddle in the at Fairs of Wizards, for they are subtle and quick to anger.'
     'But  our  whole  life for  months  has been  one long meddling  in the
affairs  of Wizards,' said Pippin.  'I  should like a bit  of information as
well as danger. I should like a look at that ball.'
     'Go to  sleep!'  said Merry. 'You'll  get information enough, sooner or
later. My  dear Pippin, no Took ever beat a  Brandybuck for inquisitiveness;
but is this the time, I ask you?'
     'All right! What's the harm in my  telling you  what  I should like:  a
look  at that stone? I know I can't have it, with old Gandalf sitting on it,
like a hen on an egg. But it doesn't help much to get no more from you  than
a you-can't-have-it so-go-to-sleep!'
     'Well, what else could  I say?' said Merry. 'I'm sorry, Pippin, but you
really must wait  till the  morning.  I'll  be as curious as you  like after
breakfast, and I'll  help in any  way I can at wizard-wheedling. But I can't
keep awake  any  longer. If I yawn any more, I shall split at the ears. Good
night!'
     Pippin said no more. He lay still now, but sleep remained far away; and
it was not  encouraged by  the  sound of Merry breathing softly, asleep in a
few minutes  after saying good night. 'The thought of  the dark globe seemed
to grow stronger as all grew quiet.  Pippin felt  again its  weight  in  his
hands, and saw again the mysterious red depths into which he had  looked for
a moment. He tossed and turned and tried to think of something else.
     At last he could stand it no longer. He got up and looked round. It was
chilly, and he wrapped  his cloak about him.  The  moon was shining cold and
white, down into  the  dell, and  the shadows of the bushes were black.  All
about lay sleeping shapes. The  two guards were not in view: they were up on
the hill, perhaps, or hidden in the bracken. Driven by some  impulse that he
did not understand,  Pippin  walked  softly to  where Gandalf lay. He looked
down at him. The wizard seemed asleep, but with lids not fully closed: there
was a  glitter  of eyes under his long  lashes. Pippin stepped back hastily.
But  Gandalf  made no sign;  and drawn forward once more, half  against  his
will, the hobbit crept up again from behind the wizard's head. He was rolled
in  a blanket, with  his cloak  spread over  the  top; and close beside him,
between his right  side and  his  bent arm,  there was a hummock,  something
round wrapped in a dark cloth; his hand seemed only just to have slipped off
it to the ground.
     Hardly breathing, Pippin  crept nearer, foot by  foot. At last he knelt
down. Then he put his hands out  stealthily, and slowly  lifted the lump up:
it did not  seem quite  so heavy as he  had  expected. 'Only some  bundle of
oddments, perhaps, after all,'  he thought  with  a strange sense of relief;
but he did not put the bundle down again. He stood for a moment clasping it.
Then an idea came into his mind.  He  tiptoed away, found a large stone, and
came back.
     Quickly now he drew off the cloth, wrapped the stone in it and kneeling
down, laid it back by the wizard's hand. Then at last he looked at the thing
that he had uncovered. There it was: a smooth globe of crystal, now dark and
dead, lying bare before his knees. Pippin lifted it, covered it hurriedly in
his own cloak, and half turned to go back to his bed. At that moment Gandalf
moved in his sleep, and muttered some words: they seemed  to be in a strange
tongue; his hand groped  out  and clasped the  wrapped stone, then he sighed
and did not move again.
     'You  idiotic fool!' Pippin muttered  to himself. 'You're going  to get
yourself into frightful  trouble. Put it back quick!'  But he found now that
his knees  quaked, and he did not  dare to  go  near enough to the wizard to
reach  the  bundle.  'I'll never get  it back  now without  waking  him,' he
thought, 'not till I'm a bit calmer. S˘ I may as well have a look first. Not
just  here though!'  He stole away, and sat down on a green hillock not  far
from his bed. The moon looked in over the edge of the dell.
     Pippin sat with his knees drawn up and the ball  between  them. He bent
low over it, looking like a greedy  child stooping over a bowl of food, in a
corner away from  others. He drew his cloak aside and gazed at  it. The  air
seemed still and tense about him. At first the globe was dark, black as jet,
with the moonlight gleaming on its surface. Then there came a faint glow and
stir in the heart of it, and it held his eyes, so that now he could not look
away. Soon all  the inside  seemed on fire;  the ball  was spinning,  or the
lights within were  revolving. Suddenly the lights went out.  He gave a gasp
and struggled; but  he  remained bent,  clasping the ball  with  both hands.
Closer and closer he bent, and then became rigid; his lips moved soundlessly
for a while. Then with a strangled cry he fell back and lay still.
     The cry was  piercing. The guards  leapt down from  the banks.  All the
camp was soon astir.
     'So this is the thief!' said Gandalf.  Hastily  he cast his  cloak over
the  globe where  it lay.  'But  you, Pippin!  This is a  grievous  turn  to
things!' He knelt by  Pippin's body: the hobbit was lying on his back rigid,
with unseeing eyes staring up at the sky. 'The devilry! What mischief has he
done-to himself, and to all of us?' The wizard's face was drawn and haggard.
     He took Pippin's hand and bent over his face, listening for his breath;
then he laid  his hands on his brow.  The hobbit shuddered. His eyes closed.
He cried  out;  and sat  up. staring in bewilderment at all the  faces round
him, pale in the moonlight.
     'It is not for you, Saruman!' he  cried in a shrill and toneless  voice
shrinking away from Gandalf. 'I will send for it at once. Do you understand?
Say just that!' Then he struggled to get up and escape but Gandalf held  him
gently and firmly.
     'Peregrin Took!' he said. 'Come back!'
     The  hobbit relaxed  and  fell  back,  clinging  to  the wizard's hand.
'Gandalf!' he cried. 'Gandalf! Forgive me!'
     'Forgive you?' said the wizard. 'Tell me first what you have done!'
     'I, I  took  the  ball  and looked at it,' stammered Pippin; 'and I saw
things that frightened me. And I wanted to go away, but I couldn't. And then
he came  and questioned  me; and  he looked  at me, and,  and  that is all I
remember.'
     'That won't  do,' said Gandalf sternly. 'What did you see, and what did
you say?'
     Pippin shut his eyes and shivered, but said nothing. They all stared at
him in  silence, except Merry who turned away. But  Gandalf's face was still
hard. 'Speak!' he said.
     In a low hesitating voice Pippin began again, and slowly his words grew
clearer  and  stronger. 'I saw a  dark sky, and tall battlements,' he  said.
'And tiny  stars. It seemed very far away and long ago, yet hard and  clear.
Then the stars went in and out-they were  cut off by things with wings. Very
big, I think, really; but  in the glass they looked like bats wheeling round
the tower. I  thought  there  were nine of them.  One  began to fly straight
towards  me, getting bigger and bigger. It had a horrible -- no, no! I can't
say.
     'I tried to get  away, because I thought  it would fly out; but when it
had covered all the globe, it disappeared. Then he came. He did not speak so
that I could hear words. He just looked, and I understood.
     '"So you have come back? Why have you neglected to report for so long?"
     'I did not answer. He said: "Who are you?" I still did not answer,  but
it hurt me horribly; and he pressed me, so I said: "A hobbit."
     'Then suddenly he seemed to see me, and he laughed at me. It was cruel.
It was like being  stabbed with knives. I struggled.  But  he said: "Wait  a
moment!  We shall meet again soon. Tell Saruman  that this dainty is not for
him. I will send for it at once. Do you understand? Say just that!"
     'Then  he gloated over me. I felt  I was  falling  to pieces. No, no! I
can't say any more. I don't remember anything else.'
     'Look at me!' said Gandalf.
     Pippin looked up straight into his eyes. The wizard held his gaze for a
moment  in silence. Then  his face grew  gentler, and the shadow  of a smile
appeared. He laid his hand softly on Pippin's head.
     'All right!' he said. 'Say no more! You have taken no harm. There is no
lie in your eyes, as I feared. But  he did not speak long with you.  A fool,
but an honest  fool,  you remain, Peregrin Took. Wiser ones might  have done
worse  in such  a  pass. But mark this!  You  have  been saved, and all your
friends too, mainly by good fortune, as it is called. You cannot count on it
a second  time. If he had  questioned  you, then and there, almost certainly
you would have told all that you know, to the ruin of us all. But he was too
eager. He did not want information only: he wanted you,  quickly, so that he
could deal with you in the  Dark Tower, slowly.  Don't shudder! If  you will
meddle  in  the affairs  of Wizards, you  must  be prepared to think of such
things. But come! I forgive you. Be comforted! Things have not turned out as
evilly as they might.'
     He  lifted  Pippin  gently  and  carried  him  back to  his bed.  Merry
followed, and sat down beside him. Lie there and rest, if you can,  Pippin!'
said Gandalf. 'Trust me. If you feel an itch in your palms again, tell me of
it!  Such things can be cured. But anyway, my dear hobbit, don't put  a lump
of  rock  under  my  elbow  again! Now, I will leave you  two together for a
while.'
     With  that Gandalf  returned to the others, who  were still standing by
the  Orthanc-stone in troubled thought. 'Peril comes in the night when least
expected,' he said. 'We have had a narrow escape!'
     'How is the hobbit, Pippin?' asked Aragorn.
     'I think all  will  be well  now,' answered  Gandalf. 'He was  not held
long, and  hobbits have  an  amazing power of  recovery. The memory, or  the
horror of it, will probably fade  quickly. Too  quickly, perhaps. Will  you,
Aragorn, take the Orthanc-stone and guard it? It is a dangerous charge.'
     'Dangerous indeed, but not to all,' said Aragorn. 'There is one who may
claim it by right.  For this assuredly  is the palantnr of Orthanc  from the
treasury  of  Elendil, set here by  the Kings  of Gondor. Now my hour  draws
near. I will take it.'
     Gandalf looked  at Aragorn, and then, to the surprise of the others, he
lifted the covered Stone, and bowed as he presented it.
     'Receive it,  lord!' he said: 'in earnest of other things that shall be
given back. But if I may counsel you in the use  of your own, do not use  it
-- yet! Be wary!'
     'When have I been hasty or unwary, who have  waited and prepared for so
many long years?' said Aragorn.
     'Never  yet.  Do not then  stumble at the end  of the  road,'  answered
Gandalf. 'But  at the least keep this thing secret. You, and all others that
stand  here! The hobbit, Peregrin,  above  all should not know  where it  is
bestowed.  The evil fit may come on him again. For alas! he  has  handled it
and  looked in it, as should never have  happened. He ought  never  to  have
touched it in Isengard,  and  there I should have been quicker. But my  mind
was bent  on Saruman, and I did not at once  guess the  nature of the Stone.
Then I was weary, and as I lay pondering it, sleep overcame me. Now I know!'
     'Yes, there can  be no doubt,' said Aragorn. 'At last we know the link'
between Isengard and Mordor, and how it worked. Much is explained.' 'Strange
powers have our enemies, and strange  weaknesses!' said Thjoden. 'But it has
long been said: oft evil will shall evil mar.'
     'That many times is seen,' said Gandalf. 'But at this time we have been
strangely fortunate. Maybe, I  have been  saved by this  hobbit from a grave
blunder. I  had considered whether or not to probe this Stone myself to find
its uses. Had I done so, I should have been revealed to him myself. I am not
ready for such a  trial, if indeed I  shall ever be so:  But even if I found
the power to withdraw myself, it would be disastrous for  him to see me, yet
-- until the hour comes when secrecy will avail no longer.'
     'That hour is now come, I think,' said Aragorn.
     'Not yet,' said Gandalf. 'There remains a short while of doubt which we
must use. The Enemy, it is clear, thought that  the Stone was in  Orthanc --
why should he not? And that therefore the hobbit  was captive there,  driven
to look in the  glass for his  torment by  Saruman.  That dark mind will  be
filled  now with  the voice  and face of the hobbit and with expectation: it
may take some time before he  learns his error. We must snatch that time. We
have been too leisurely. We must  move. The neighbourhood of  Isengard is no
place now  to  linger in. I will  ride ahead at once with Peregrin  Took. It
will be better for him than lying in the dark while others sleep.'
     'I will keep  Jomer and ten Riders,'  said the  king. 'They shall  ride
with me at early day.  The rest may go with Aragorn and ride as soon as they
have a mind.'
     'As you  will,'  said Gandalf. 'But  make all  the speed you may to the
cover of the hills, to Helm's Deep!'
     At that moment  a shadow fell over them. The bright moonlight seemed to
be suddenly cut  off. Several of the Riders cried out, and crouched, holding
their  arms above  their heads, as if to ward off a blow from above: a blind
fear and a deadly  cold fell on them. Cowering they looked up. A vast winged
shape  passed over the moon like a  black cloud. It wheeled and went  north,
flying at a speed greater than any wind of Middle-earth. The  stars  fainted
before it. It was gone.
     They stood up, rigid as stones. Gandalf was gazing up, his arms out and
downwards, stiff, his hands clenched.
     'Nazgyl!' he cried.  'The messenger of Mordor. The storm is coming. The
Nazgyl have crossed the River!  Ride, ride! Wait  not for the  dawn! Let not
the swift wait for the slow! Ride!'
     He  sprang  away, calling Shadowfax  as  he ran.  Aragorn followed him.
Going  to Pippin, Gandalf picked him up in his arms. 'You shall come with me
this  time,' he said.  'Shadowfax shall show you his  paces.' Then he ran to
the place  where he had slept. Shadowfax  stood there  already. Slinging the
small bag which was all his luggage  across his  shoulders, the wizard leapt
upon the  horse's back. Aragorn lifted Pippin and set him in Gandalf's arms,
,wrapped in cloak and blanket.
     'Farewell! Follow fast!' cried Gandalf. 'Away, Shadowfax!'
     The  great  horse  tossed his  head. His  flowing tail  flicked in  the
moonlight. Then he leapt forward, spurning the  earth, and was gone like the
north wind from the mountains.
     'A beautiful, restful  night!' said  Merry to Aragorn. 'Some folk  have
wonderful luck. He did not want to sleep, and he wanted to ride with Gandalf
-- and there he goes! Instead of being turned into  a stone himself to stand
here for ever as a warning.'
     'If  you had been the first to lift the Orthanc-stone, and not  he, how
would it be now?' said Aragorn. 'You might have done worse. Who can say? But
now it is your luck to come with me, I fear. At  once. Go and get ready, and
bring anything that Pippin left behind. Make haste!'
     Over the  plains  Shadowfax  was  flying,  needing  no  urging  and  no
guidance. Less than  an hour  had  passed, and they had reached the Fords of
Isen and crossed  them. The Mound of the Riders and its cold spears lay grey
behind them.
     Pippin was recovering. He  was warm, but the wind in his  face was keen
and refreshing. He was  with  Gandalf. The horror of  the stone  and  of the
hideous shadow over the  moon was fading, things left behind in the mists of
the mountains or in a passing dream. He drew a deep breath.
     'I did not know  you rode bare-back, Gandalf,' he said. 'You  haven't a
saddle or a bridle!'
     'I  do not ride elf-fashion,  except on Shadowfax,' said Gandalf.  'But
Shadowfax will have no harness. You do not ride Shadowfax:  he is willing to
carry you-or not. If he is willing, that is enough. It  is then his business
to see that you remain on his back, unless you jump off into the air.'
     'How  fast is  he going?'  asked Pippin. 'Fast  by  the  wind, but very
smooth. And how light his footfalls are!'
     'He  is  running  now  as  fast  as  the swiftest horse could  gallop,'
answered Gandalf; 'but that is not fast for him. The land is rising a little
here, and is more broken than it was beyond the river. But see how the White
Mountains are  drawing near under the stars! Yonder are the  Thrihyrne peaks
like black spears. It will not  be long before we reach the  branching roads
and come to the Deeping-coomb, where the battle was fought two nights ago.'
     Pippin was silent again for a while. He heard Gandalf singing softly to
himself, murmuring brief snatches of rhyme in many tongues, as the miles ran
under them. At last the wizard passed into a song of which the hobbit caught
the  words: a few lines came clear  to his  ears  through the rushing of the
wind:
     Tall ships and tall kings
     Three times three,
     What brought they from the foundered land
     Over the flowing sea?
     Seven stars and seven stones
     And one white tree.
     'What are you saying, Gandalf?' asked Pippin.
     'I was  just  running over  some of the  Rhymes  of  Lore in  my mind '
answered  the wizard. 'Hobbits,  I suppose, have forgotten  them, even those
that they ever knew.'
     'No, not  all,'  said  Pippin.  'And  we have many  of our  own,  which
wouldn't interest you, perhaps. But I have never heard  this one. What is it
about -- the seven stars and seven stones?'
     'About the palantnri of the Kings of Old,' said Gandalf.
     'And what are they?'
     'The name meant that which looks far away. The Orthanc-stone was one.'
     'Then it was not made, not made' -- Pippin hesitated -- 'by the Enemy?'
     'No,' said Gandalf. 'Nor by  Saruman. It is  beyond his art, and beyond
Sauron's too. The palantnri came from beyond Westernesse  from Eldamar.  The
Noldor made  them. Flanor himself,  maybe, wrought them, in days so long ago
that the time cannot be measured in years. But there is  nothing that Sauron
cannot turn to evil uses. Alas for  Saruman! It was his downfall,  as  I now
perceive.  Perilous to us all  are the devices  of an  art  deeper  than  we
possess ourselves. Yet he must bear the blame. Fool!  to keep it secret, for
his own  profit. No word did he ever  speak of it to any of the  Council. We
had not yet given  thought  to the fate of  the palantnri of Gondor  in  its
ruinous wars. By Men they were almost forgotten. Even  in Gondor they were a
secret known only to a few; in Arnor they were remembered only in a rhyme of
lore among the D®nedain.'
     'What  did  the Men of old use  them for?' asked Pippin, delighted  and
astonished at getting answers to  so  many questions, and wondering how long
it would last.
     'To  see far  off, and to converse in thought with  one  another,' said
Gandalf. 'In that way they long guarded and united the realm of Gondor. They
set up Stones at Minas Anor, and at  Minas Ithil, and at Orthanc in the ring
of Isengard. The  chief  and master of these was under  the Dome of Stars at
Osgiliath before  its ruin. The three others were far  away in the North. In
the house  of Elrond  it is told that they were at Ann®minas, and  Amon Syl,
and Elendil's Stone was on the Tower Hills that look towards Mithlond in the
Gulf of Lune where the grey ships lie.
     'Each palantnr replied to each, but all those in Gondor were  ever open
to the view of Osgiliath.  Now  it appears that,  as the rock of Orthanc has
withstood  the  storms of time, so  there  the palantnr  of  that tower  has
remained.  But alone  it could do nothing but see small images of things far
off  and days remote. Very  useful, no doubt, that  was  to Saruman;  yet it
seems that he was not content. Further and further abroad he gazed, until he
cast his gaze upon Barad-dyr. Then he was caught!
     'Who knows where the lost Stones of Arnor and Gondor now lie buried, or
drowned deep? But  one. at least Sauron  must have obtained and  mastered to
his purposes. I guess that  it was the Ithil-stone,  for he took Minas Ithil
long ago and turned it into an evil place: Minas Morgul, it has become.
     'Easy  it  is  now to guess how quickly the roving  eye of Saruman  was
trapped and held; and how  ever  since he has been persuaded  from afar, and
daunted when persuasion  would not serve. The biter bit, the  hawk under the
eagle's foot, the spider  in a  steel web!  How long, I  wonder, has he been
constrained to  come often to his glass for inspection and instruction,  and
the Orthanc-stone so bent towards Barad-dyr  that, if  any  save  a will  of
adamant now looks into it,  it will bear his mind and sight swiftly thither?
And  how it draws  one to itself! Have I  not  felt it?  Even now  my  heart
desires to test my will  upon it,  to see if I could not wrench it from  him
and turn it where I  would-to look across the wide seas of water and of time
to Tirion the Fair, and perceive the unimaginable hand and mind of Flanor at
their work, while both  the  White Tree and the  Golden were  in flower!' He
sighed and fell silent.
     'I wish I had known all this before,' said Pippin. 'I had  no notion of
what I was doing.'
     'Oh yes,  you had,' said  Gandalf. 'You  knew you were behaving wrongly
and  foolishly;  and you told yourself so,  though you did not listen. I did
not tell you all this before, because  it is only by  musing on all that has
happened that I have at last  understood, even as we ride together. But if I
had spoken sooner, it would not have lessened your desire, or made it easier
to  resist.  On the  contrary! No, the burned hand teaches best. After  that
advice about fire goes to the heart.'
     'It does,' said  Pippin. 'If all the seven  stones were laid out before
me now, I should shut my eyes and put my hands in my pockets.'
     'Good!' said Gandalf. 'That is what I hoped.'
     'But I should like to know--' Pippin began.
     'Mercy!' cried Gandalf. 'If the giving of information is to be the cure
of your inquisitiveness, I shall spend all the rest of my  days in answering
you. What more do you want to know?'
     'The  names  of all the stars, and of all living  things, and the whole
history of Middle-earth and Over-heaven and of  the Sundering Seas ' laughed
Pippin. 'Of  course!  What less? But I  am  not in  a hurry tonight.  At the
moment  I was  just wondering about the  black  shadow. I  heard  you  shout
"messenger of Mordor". What was it? What could it do at Isengard?'
     'It was a Black Rider on wings, a Nazgyl,' said Gandalf. 'It could have
taken you away to the Dark Tower.'
     'But it was not  coming  for me, was  it?' faltered Pippin. 'I mean, it
didn't know that I had... '
     'Of course not,' said  Gandalf. 'It is two hundred  leagues or  more in
straight  flight  from Barad-dyr to Orthanc, and even a Nazgyl  would take a
few hours to fly between  them.  But Saruman certainly looked  in  the Stone
since the orc-raid, and more of his secret thought, I do not doubt, has been
read than he  intended. A  messenger has  been sent  to  find out what he is
doing. And  after what has happened tonight another will come, I think,  and
swiftly. So Saruman will come to  the last pinch of the vice that he has put
his  hand in. He has  no captive to  send. He has no Stone to see  with, and
cannot answer the summons. Sauron will  only believe that he  is withholding
the captive and refusing to use the Stone. It will not  help Saruman to tell
the truth to the messenger. For Isengard may be ruined, yet he is still safe
in Orthanc. So  whether  he  will  or  no,  he  will appear a rebel. Yet  he
rejected  us, so as  to  avoid  that very thing! What he will  do in such  a
plight,  I  cannot guess.  He has power still, I think, while in Orthanc, to
resist the Nine Riders. He may try to do so. He may try to trap  the Nazgyl,
or  at least to slay the thing on which it now rides the  air. In  that case
let Rohan look to its horses!
     'But I cannot tell how it will fall out, well or ill for us. It may  be
that the counsels of the Enemy will  be confused,  or hindered by  his wrath
with Saruman. It  may be that he will learn that  I was there and stood upon
the stairs of Orthanc-with  hobbits at my tail. Or that  an heir  of Elendil
lives and stood beside  me. If Wormtongue was not deceived by the  armour of
Rohan, he would remember Aragorn and the title that he claimed. That is what
I fear. And so we fly -- not  from  danger but  into  greater danger.  Every
stride of Shadowfax bears you nearer to the Land of Shadow, Peregrin Took.'
     Pippin made no answer, but clutched his cloak, as if a sudden chill had
struck him. Grey land passed under them.
     'See now!' said Gandalf. 'The Westfold dales  are  opening  before  us.
Here we come back to the eastward  road. The dark shadow yonder is the mouth
of the  Deeping-coomb. That way lies Aglarond and the  Glittering Caves.  Do
not ask  me about them. Ask Gimli, if you meet again, and for the first time
you  may  get an answer  longer than you wish.  You  will not see the  caves
yourself, not on this journey. Soon they will be far behind.'
     'I thought you were going to stop  at Helm's Deep!' said Pippin. 'Where
are you going then?'
     'To Minas Tirith, before the seas of war surround it.'
     'Oh! And how far is that?'
     'Leagues  upon  leagues,'  answered  Gandalf.  'Thrice as  far  as  the
dwellings of King Thjoden, and they are more than a hundred  miles east from
here, as  the  messengers of  Mordor fly. Shadowfax must run  a longer road.
Which will prove the swifter?
     'We  shall ride  now till  daybreak, and that is  some hours away. Then
even Shadowfax must  rest, in some hollow of the  hills: at Edoras, I  hope.
Sleep, if  you can! You  may see the first  glimmer of dawn upon the  golden
roof of  the house of Eorl. And in two days thence you shall see the  purple
shadow  of Mount Mindolluin and the  walls of the tower of Denethor white in
the morning.
     'Away  now,  Shadowfax!  Run,  greatheart,  run as  you have never  run
before! Now we are come to the lands  where you were foaled  and every stone
you know. Run now! Hope is in speed!'
     Shadowfax tossed his head and cried aloud, as if a trumpet had summoned
him to battle. Then he sprang forward. Fire flew from his feet; night rushed
over him.
     As he  fell  slowly into  sleep, Pippin had a  strange feeling:  he and
Gandalf  were  still as stone, seated  upon the  statue of a running  horse,
while the world rolled away beneath his feet with a great noise of wind.








     'Well, master,  we're in  a fix and  no mistake,'  said Sam  Gamgee. He
stood despondently with hunched shoulders beside Frodo, and peered out  with
puckered eyes into the gloom.
     It was the third evening since they had fled from  the Company,  as far
as they could  tell:  they had  almost lost count of the  hours during which
they had climbed and laboured among the barren slopes and stones of the Emyn
Muil,  sometimes retracing  their  steps  because  they could  find  no  way
forward,  sometimes discovering  that they  had wandered in a circle back to
where they  had been hours before. Yet on the whole they had worked steadily
eastward, keeping as near as they could find a way to the outer edge of this
strange  twisted  knot of hills. But  always  they  found its  outward faces
sheer,  high  and  impassable, frowning  over  the plain  below;  beyond its
tumbled skirts lay livid festering marshes where nothing moved and not  even
a bird was to be seen.
     The hobbits stood now on the brink of a tall cliff, bare and bleak, its
feet wrapped in mist; and behind them rose the broken highlands crowned with
drifting  cloud. A chill wind` blew from the East. Night was gathering  over
the shapeless  lands before them; the sickly  green of them was fading  to a
sullen brown. Far away to the right the Anduin, that had gleamed fitfully in
sun-breaks during the day, was now  hidden in shadow. But their eyes did not
look beyond the  River,  back to Gondor, to  their friends, to the lands  of
Men. South and east they stared to where, at the edge of the oncoming night,
a dark line hung, like distant mountains  of motionless smoke. Every now and
again a  tiny red gleam far away  flickered upwards on the rim of earth  and
sky.
     `What a fix! ' said Sam.  `That's the one place  in all the lands we've
ever heard of that we don't want to see any closer; and that's the one place
we're trying  to  get  to! And  that's just where we can't get, nohow. We've
come the wrong way altogether, seemingly. We can't get down;  and if  we did
get down, we'd find all that green land a nasty bog, I'll warrant. Phew! Can
you smell it?' He sniffed at the wind.
     'Yes, I can smell  it,'  said Frodo, but he did not move,  and his eyes
remained fixed, staring out towards the  dark line and the flickering flame.
`Mordor! ' he muttered under his breath. 'If I  must go there I wish I could
come there quickly and make an  end! ' He shuddered. The wind was chilly and
yet heavy with an odour of cold decay.  `Well,' he said, at last withdrawing
his eyes, `we cannot stay here all night, fix or no fix. We must find a more
sheltered spot,  and camp once more; and perhaps another  day will show us a
path.'
     'Or another and another and another,' muttered Sam.  `Or  maybe no day.
We've come the wrong way.'
     'I wonder,' said Frodo. 'It's my  doom, I think, to go  to  that Shadow
yonder, so that a way will  be found.  But will good or evil show it to  me?
What hope we had was in speed. Delay plays into the Enemy's hands-and here I
am: delayed. Is it the will of the Dark Tower that steers us? All my choices
have proved ill. I should have  left the Company long  before, and come down
from the North, east of the River and of the Emyn Muil, and so over the hard
of Battle Plain  to the passes of Mordor. But now it isn't possible  for you
and me alone to find a way back, and the Orcs are prowling on the east bank.
Every  day that passes is a precious day lost. I am tired, Sam. I don't know
what is to be done. What food have we got left?'
     'Only those, what d'you call 'em, lembas, Mr. Frodo. A fair supply. But
they are better than naught, by a long bite. I never thought, though, when I
first set tooth in them, that I should ever come to wish for a change. But I
do now: a bit of plain bread, and a mug -- aye, half  a mug -- of beer would
go down proper. I've lugged my cooking-gear all the way from the last  camp,
and what use  has  it been? Naught  to  make a fire with, for  a start;  and
naught to cook, not even grass!'
     They turned  away and went down into a  stony hollow. The westering sun
was caught into clouds,  and night came swiftly. They slept as  well as they
could  for the  cold, turn and  turn about,  in a  nook among  great  jagged
pinnacles of weathered rock; at  least they were sheltered from the easterly
wind.
     `Did you see them  again, Mr. Frodo?' asked Sam, as they sat, stiff and
chilled, munching wafers of lembas, in the cold grey of early morning.
     'No,' said Frodo. `I've heard nothing, and seen nothing, for two nights
now.'
     `Nor me,' said  Sam. `Grrr!  Those eyes did give me a turn! But perhaps
we've shaken  him off at  last, the miserable slinker. Gollum! I'll give him
gollum in his throat, if ever I get my hands on his neck.'
     'I  hope  you'll never need to,'  said  Frodo.  `I don't  know  how  he
followed us; but it may be that  he's lost us again, as you say. In this dry
bleak  land we  can't leave  many  footprints, nor much scent, even  for his
snuffling nose.'
     'I hope that's the way of it,' said Sam. 'I wish we could be rid of him
for good!'
     'So do I,' said Frodo; 'but he's not my chief trouble. I wish we  could
get away from these hills! I hate them. I feel all naked on  the  east side,
stuck up here with  nothing but  the  dead  flats between me and that Shadow
yonder. There's an Eye in it. Come on! We've got to get down today somehow.'
     But  that day wore on, and  when  afternoon faded towards evening  they
were still scrambling along the ridge and had found no way of escape.
     Sometimes in the silence of that barren country they fancied  that they
heard faint sounds behind  them, a stone falling,  or the  imagined step  of
flapping feet on the rock. But if they halted  and  stood  still  listening,
they heard  no more,  nothing but  the  wind sighing over  the  edges of the
stones -- yet even that reminded them of breath softly hissing through sharp
teeth.
     All that  day  the  outer  ridge of the  Emyn  Muil  had  been  bending
gradually northward,  as  they  struggled  on.  Along  its  brink there  now
stretched  a wide tumbled flat of scored and weathered rock,  cut  every now
and again by trench-like gullies that sloped steeply down to deep notches in
the cliff-face. To find a path in  these clefts, which  were becoming deeper
and more  frequent, Frodo  and Sam were driven to their left, well away from
the edge, and they did not notice that for several miles they had been going
slowly but steadily downhill: the cliff-top was sinking towards the level of
the lowlands.
     At last  they were brought to a  halt.  The ridge took  a  sharper bend
northward and was gashed by  a deeper  ravine. On the further side it reared
up again,  many fathoms at a single  leap: a great grey cliff  loomed before
them, cut sheer down  as if by  a  knife stroke.  They could  go  no further
forwards, and must turn now either west or east. But west  would  lead  them
only  into more labour and delay, back towards the  heart of the hills; east
would take them to the outer precipice.
     `There's nothing for it but  to scramble down  this gully,  Sam,'  said
Frodo. `Let's see what it leads to!'
     'A nasty drop, I'll bet,' said Sam.
     The  cleft  was  longer and deeper  than it seemed. Some way down  they
found a  few gnarled and stunted  trees,  the first they  had seen for days:
twisted birch for  the  most part, with here and there a fir-tree. Many were
dead and gaunt, bitten to the core by the eastern winds. Once in milder days
there must have been a fair thicket in the ravine, but now, after some fifty
yards,  the  trees  came to  an end, though  old broken stumps  straggled on
almost to the cliff's brink. The bottom of  the  gully, which  lay along the
edge of a rock-fault, was rough with broken stone and slanted steeply  down.
When they came at last to the end of it, Frodo stooped and leaned out.
     `Look!' he said. `We must have come down a  long way, or else the cliff
has sunk. It's much lower here than it was, and it looks easier too.'
     Sam knelt beside  him  and peered  reluctantly over the  edge.  Then he
glanced up at the great  cliff rising up, away on  their left. `Easier! ' he
grunted. `Well, I  suppose it's always easier getting down than up. Those as
can't fly can jump!'
     `It would be a big jump still,' said Frodo. `About, well' --  he  stood
for a moment measuring it with his eyes -- `about eighteen  fathoms I should
guess. Not more.'
     'And that's enough! ' said Sam. `Ugh! How I do hate looking down from a
height! But looking's better than climbing.'
     `All the same,' said Frodo, `I think  we could climb here; and  I think
we shall have to try. See -- the rock is quite different from  what it was a
few miles back. It has slipped and cracked.'
     The outer fall  was  indeed no  longer  sheer,  but  sloped outwards  a
little. It looked  like a great rampart or  sea-wall whose  foundations  had
shifted, so that  its courses were all twisted and disordered, leaving great
fissures  and  long  slanting edges that were in places  almost as  wide  as
stairs.
     `And if we're going to try and  get down, we had better  try  at  once.
It's getting dark early. I think there's a storm coming.'
     The smoky  blur of the mountains  in the  East  was  lost  in a  deeper
blackness that was already reaching out  westwards with long arms. There was
a distant  mutter of  thunder borne on the rising breeze. Frodo sniffed  the
air and looked up  doubtfully at the  sky. He strapped his belt  outside his
cloak  and  tightened it, and settled  his  light pack on  his back; then he
stepped towards the edge. `I'm going to try it,' he said.
     `Very good! ' said Sam gloomily. `But I'm going first.'
     'You? ' said Frodo. `What's made you change your mind about climbing?'
     'I haven't changed my mind.  But it's only sense: put the one lowest as
is most  likely to slip. I don't want to come down atop of you and knock you
off no sense in killing two with one fall.'
     Before Frodo  could  stop  him,  he  sat down,  swung his legs over the
brink,  and twisted round, scrabbling with  his toes for a  foothold.  It is
doubtful if he ever did anything braver in cold blood, or more unwise.
     'No,  no! Sam, you  old ass! ' said Frodo.  `You'll kill  yourself  for
certain going  over like that without  even a look to see what  to make for.
Come back! '  He took Sam under  the armpits and hauled him up  again. 'Now,
wait a bit and be patient! ' he said. Then he lay on the ground, leaning out
and looking  down: but the light  seemed to be fading quickly, although  the
sun had not yet set. 'I think we  could manage this,' he  said presently. `I
could at any rate; and you could too. if you kept your  head and followed me
carefully.'
     `I don't know how you can be so sure,' said Sam. `Why! You can't see to
the bottom in this light. What if you comes to a place where there's nowhere
to put your feet or your hands?'
     'Climb back, I suppose,' said Frodo.
     'Easy said,' objected Sam. 'Better wait till morning and more light.'
     `No! Not if I can help it,' said Frodo with a sudden strange vehemence.
`I grudge every hour, every minute. I'm  going down to try it out. Don't you
follow till I come back or call!'
     Gripping  the stony lip of  the  fall with  his fingers he  let himself
gently down, until when his arms were almost at full stretch, his toes found
a ledge.  'On_ e step down!  ' he  said. 'And this ledge broadens out to the
right. I could stand there without a hold. I'll--' his words were cut short.
     The  hurrying  darkness, now gathering  great speed, rushed up from the
East and swallowed the sky. There was a dry splitting crack of thunder right
overhead. Searing  lightning smote down into the hills. Then came a blast of
savage wind, and with  it, mingling with its  roar, there came a high shrill
shriek. The hobbits had heard just such a cry far away in the Marish as they
fled  from Hobbiton, and even there  in the woods of the Shire it had frozen
their blood.  Out  here  in the waste its terror was far greater: it pierced
them  with cold blades of horror and despair, stopping heart and breath. Sam
fell flat on his face. Involuntarily Frodo loosed his hold and put his hands
over his head and ears. He swayed,  slipped,  and slithered downwards with a
wailing cry.
     Sam  heard him and crawled with an effort to the edge. 'Master, master!
' he called. 'Master!'.
     He heard no answer.  He  found he was shaking all over, but he gathered
his breath, and once again he shouted: 'Master!' The wind seemed to blow his
voice back into his throat, but as it passed, roaring up  the gully and away
over the hills, a faint answering cry came to his ears:
     'All right, all right! I'm here. But I can't see.'
     Frodo  was  calling with a  weak voice. ,He  was not actually very  far
away. He had slid and not fallen, and had come up with a jolt to his feet on
a wider ledge not  many yards lower down. Fortunately  the rock-face at this
point leaned well back and  the  wind had pressed him against the  cliff, so
that he had not toppled  over. He steadied himself a little, laying his face
against the cold stone, feeling  his heart pounding. But either the darkness
had  grown  complete, or else  his eyes had lost  their sight. All was black
about him. He wondered if he had been struck blind. He took a deep breath.
     `Come  back!  Come  back! '  he heard Sam's voice out  of the blackness
above.
     `I can't,' he said. `I  can't see. I can't find any hold. I can't  move
yet.'
     `What  can  I do, Mr. Frodo? What can I do?  ' shouted Sam, leaning out
dangerously far.  Why could not his master see?  It was dim, certainly,  but
not as dark as all that. He could see Frodo below him, a grey forlorn figure
splayed against  the cliff. But  he was far out of the  reach of any helping
hand.
     There  was another crack  of  thunder;  and then  the  rain came.  In a
blinding sheet, mingled with hail, it drove against the cliff, bitter cold.
     'I'm  coming  down to you,' shouted Sam, though how he hoped to help in
that way he could not have said.
     `No,  no!  wait!  ' Frodo  called back, more strongly now. `I  shall be
better  soon. I feel  better already. Wait! You can't do anything  without a
rope.'
     `Rope!'  cried  Sam, talking wildly to himself  in  his  excitement and
relief. `Well, if I don't deserve  to be hung on the end of one as a warning
to numbskulls!  You're nowt  but a ninnyhammer, Sam Gamgee: that's  what the
Gaffer said to me often enough, it being a word of his. Rope!'
     `Stop  chattering!' cried  Frodo,  now  recovered  enough to feel  both
amused and annoyed. 'Never mind your Gaffer! Are you trying to tell yourself
you've got some rope in your pocket? If so, out with it!
     `Yes, Mr. Frodo, in my pack and  all.  Carried it hundreds of miles and
I'd clean forgotten it!'
     `Then get busy and let an end down!'
     Quickly  Sam  unslung  his pack and rummaged in it. There indeed at the
bottom was a coil  of the silken-grey rope made by the folk  of  Lurien.  He
cast an end to his master. The darkness seemed to lift from Frodo's eyes, or
else his sight was returning. He could see the grey line as it came dangling
down, and he thought it had a faint silver sheen. Now that he had some point
in the darkness to  fix his eyes on, he felt less giddy. Leaning  his weight
forward, he made the  end fast round his waist, and then he grasped the line
with both hands.
     Sam stepped back and braced his feet against a stump a yard or two from
the edge.  Half hauled, half scrambling. Frodo came up  and threw himself on
the ground.
     Thunder growled  and  rumbled in the distance,  and the rain was  still
falling heavily. The hobbits crawled away back into the gully; but  they did
not find  much shelter there.  Rills of water began  to run down;  soon they
grew to a spate that splashed and fumed on the  stones, and spouted out over
the cliff like the gutters of a vast roof.
     `I should have been half drowned down there, or washed clean off,' said
Frodo. 'What a piece of luck you had that rope!'
     `Better  luck  if  I'd thought  of  it sooner,'  said Sam.  'Maybe  you
remember them putting the  ropes in the boats,  as we started  off:  in  the
elvish country. I took a fancy to it, and  I stowed a coil in my pack. Years
ago, it seems.  "It may be a help in many needs," he said: Haldir, or one of
those folk. And he spoke right.'
     `A  pity I didn't think of bringing another length,' said Frodo; `but I
left  the  Company in such a hurry and confusion. If  only  we had enough we
could use it to get down. How long is your rope, I wonder?'
     Sam paid it out slowly, measuring it with his arms: 'Five, ten, twenty,
thirty ells, more or less,' he said.
     'Who'd have thought it!' Frodo exclaimed.
     `Ah! Who would? ' said Sam. `Elves are wonderful folk. It looks  a  bit
thin, but it's tough; and soft as milk to the  hand. Packs close too, and as
light as light. Wonderful folk to be sure!'
     `Thirty ells! '  said Frodo considering. 'I believe it would be enough.
If the storm passes before nightfall, I'm going to try it.'
     `The rain's nearly  given over already,'  said Sam;  'but  don't you go
doing anything risky in the  dim again, Mr.  Frodo! And I  haven't  got over
that shriek on the wind yet, if you have. Like a Black Rider it  sounded-but
one up in the air, if they can fly.  I'm  thinking we'd  best lay up in this
crack till night's over.'
     'And I'm  thinking that I won't spend a moment longer than I need stuck
up on this edge with the eyes of the Dark Country looking over the marshes,'
said Frodo.
     With  that he stood up and went  down to the bottom of the gully again.
He looked out.  Clear sky  was  growing in the East once more. The skirts of
the  storm were lifting, ragged and wet, and the  main  battle had passed to
spread its great wings over the Emyn  Muil; upon which  the dark thought  of
Sauron brooded for a  while.  Thence it turned, smiting  the Vale of  Anduin
with hail  and lightning,  and  casting its shadow upon  Minas  Tirith  with
threat  of  war.  Then,  lowering in the mountains,  and gathering its great
spires,  it rolled on slowly over Gondor  and the skirts of Rohan, until far
away the Riders on  the plain saw its black towers moving behind the sun, as
they  rode into the West. But here, over the desert and the  reeking marshes
the  deep  blue sky of  evening  opened once  more, and  a few  pallid stars
appeared, like small white holes in the canopy above the crescent moon.
     `It's good  to be able to see again,' said Frodo,  breathing  deep. `Do
you know, I thought for a  bit that I had lost my sight? From  the lightning
or something else worse. I could see nothing, nothing at all, until the grey
rope came down. It seemed to shimmer somehow.'
     `It does look  sort of silver in the dark,' said Sam. `Never noticed it
before, though I can't remember as I've ever had it out since I first stowed
it. But if you're so set on climbing, Mr. Frodo,  how  are you  going to use
it?  Thirty ells, or  say, about eighteen fathom: that's  no  more than your
guess at the height of the cliff.'
     Frodo thought for a while. `Make it fast to that stump, Sam! ' he said.
`Then I think  you  shall have your wish this time and go first. I'll  lower
you, and you need do no more than use  your feet and hands  to fend yourself
off the rock. Though, if you put your weight on  some of the ledges and give
me a  rest, it will help. When you're down, I'll follow. I feel quite myself
again now.'
     'Very well,' said Sam heavily. `If it must be, let's get it  over! ' He
took up the rope and made it fast over the stump nearest  to the brink; then
the  other  end  he tied about  his own waist.  Reluctantly  he  turned  and
prepared to go over the edge a second time.
     It did not, however, turn  out half as bad as he had expected. The rope
seemed  to give him confidence, though he  shut his eyes more than once when
he looked down between his feet. There was one awkward spot, where there was
no ledge and the wall was sheer and even undercut for  a short  space; there
he slipped and  swung  out on the silver  line. But Frodo lowered him slowly
and steadily, and  it was over at  last. His  chief  fear had been  that the
rope-length would give out while he was still high up, but there was still a
good bight in Frodo's hands, when Sam came to the bottom and called up: `I'm
down! ' His voice came up clearly from below,  but Frodo could not see  him;
his grey elven-cloak had melted into the twilight.
     Frodo took rather  more time to follow him. He had the  rope  about his
waist and  it was fast above, and he had shortened it so that it  would pull
him up before  he  reached the ground; still he did not want to risk a fall,
and he had not quite  Sam's faith in  this  slender grey line.  He found two
places, all  the  same,  where he had to trust wholly to it: smooth surfaces
where there was no hold even  for  his strong hobbit  fingers and the ledges
were far apart. But at last he too was down.
     `Well!' he cried. `We've done it! We've escaped from the Emyn Muil! And
now what next, I  wonder? Maybe we shall soon  be sighing for good hard rock
under foot again.'
     But   Sam  did   not  answer:  he  was   staring  back  up  the  cliff.
`Ninnyhammers! ' he said. `Noodles! My beautiful rope! There it is tied to a
stump,  and  we're  at the  bottom.  Just  as  nice a little stair for  that
slinking Gollum as we could leave. Better put up a signpost to say which way
we've gone! I thought it seemed a bit too easy.'
     `If you can think of any way  we could have both used the rope and  yet
brought  it down with  us, then you  can  pass on to me ninnyhammer, or  any
other name your Gaffer gave you,' said Frodo. `Climb up and untie it and let
yourself down, if you want to!'
     Sam scratched his head. `No,  I can't think how, begging  your pardon,'
he  said. `But I don't like leaving it, and that's  a fact.' He  stroked the
rope's  end  and  shook  it  gently.  `It goes  hard parting with anything I
brought  out  of  the  Elf-country. Made  by Galadriel herself, too,  maybe.
Galadriel,' he murmured  nodding his head  mournfully. He looked up and gave
one last pull to the rope as if in farewell.
     To  the  complete surprise of both the hobbits it came loose. Sam  fell
over, and the long grey coils slithered silently down  on top  of him. Frodo
laughed. `Who  tied the rope? ' he said. `A good thing it held as long as it
did! To think that I trusted all my weight to your knot!'
     Sam did not laugh. `I may not be much good at climbing, Mr.  Frodo,' he
said in injured tones, `but I do know something  about rope and about knots.
It's in the family, as you might  say. Why, my grand-dad, and my  uncle Andy
after him, him that  was the Gaffer's eldest brother he had a rope-walk over
by Tighfield many a year.  And I put as fast a hitch  over the  stump as any
one could have done, in the Shire or out of it.'
     `Then the rope must have broken  -- frayed on the rock-edge, I expect,'
said Frodo.
     `I bet it didn't! ' said Sam in an  even more injured voice. He stooped
and examined the ends. `Nor it hasn't neither. Not a strand!'
     'Then I'm afraid it must have been the knot,' said Frodo.
     Sam shook his  head and did not answer. He was passing the rope through
his  fingers  thoughtfully. `Have it  your own way, Mr.  Frodo,' he  said at
last, `but I think the  rope came off itself -- when I called.' He coiled it
up and stowed it lovingly in his pack.
     'It certainly came,' said Frodo, `and that's the  chief thing.  But now
we've got to think of our next move. Night will be on us soon. How beautiful
the stars are, and the Moon!'
     'They do cheer  the heart, don't they?  ' said Sam looking up.  'Elvish
they  are. somehow. And the Moon's growing. We haven't  seen him for a night
or two in this cloudy weather. He's beginning to give quite a light.'
     'Yes,' said Frodo; `but he  won't be full for some  days. I don't think
we'll try the marshes by the light of half a moon.'
     Under the first shadows of night they started  out on the next stage of
their journey. After  a while Sam turned and looked back at the way they had
come. The mouth  of the gully was a black notch in the  dim cliff. `I'm glad
we've got  the rope,' he said. 'We've set a little puzzle for  that footpad,
anyhow. He can try his nasty flappy feet on those ledges!'
     They  picked  their  steps away from the  skirts of the cliff,  among a
wilderness of boulders  and  rough stones, wet  and slippery with the  heavy
rain.  The ground still fell  away  sharply. They had not gone very far when
they came upon a great fissure that yawned suddenly black before their feet.
It was not wide,  but it was too wide to  jump across in the dim light. They
thought they  could hear water  gurgling in  its  depths. It curved away  on
their  left  northward, back  towards the hills. and so barred their road in
that direction, at any rate while darkness lasted.
     'We had better try a way back southwards along the line of the cliff, I
think,'  said  Sam.  `We might  find some  nook  there, or  even  a cave  or
something.'
     'I  suppose so,'  said  Frodo.  'I'm tired.  and  I don't  think I  can
scramble among stones much  longer tonight --  though  I grudge the delay. I
wish there was a clear path in front of us: then I'd go on till my legs gave
way.'
     They did not find the going  any easier at the  broken feet of the Emyn
Muil. Nor did Sam find any nook  or hollow  to shelter in: only  bare  stony
slopes frowned  over  by the  cliff, which  now rose again, higher  and more
sheer as they went back. In the end, worn out, they  just cast themselves on
the ground  under the lee  of a boulder lying not far  from the foot of  the
precipice. There  for some time  they sat huddled mournfully together in the
cold stony night, while sleep crept  upon them in spite of all they could do
to hold it off.  The moon now rode high and  clear. Its thin white light lit
up the faces of the rocks and drenched the cold frowning walls of the cliff,
turning  all the wide  looming darkness into a  chill  pale grey scored with
black shadows.
     'Well! '  said  Frodo, standing up and drawing  his cloak more  closely
round him.  `You  sleep for a bit Sam and take my blanket.  I'll walk up and
down on sentry for a while.' Suddenly he stiffened,  and stooping he gripped
Sam by the  arm. `What's  that?  '  he whispered. `Look  over  there on  the
cliff!'
     Sam looked and breathed in  sharply through his teeth. `Ssss!' he said.
'That's what it is. It's that Gollum! Snakes and adders! And to think that I
thought that  we'd puzzle him with our bit of a climb! Look at  him!  Like a
nasty crawling spider on a wall.'
     Down the face of a precipice, sheer  and almost smooth it seemed in the
pale moonlight, a small black shape was moving with its thin  limbs  splayed
out. Maybe its soft clinging  hands and toes were finding crevices and holds
that no hobbit could ever have seen or used, but it looked as if it was just
creeping down on sticky pads, like some large prowling thing of insect-kind.
And it was coming down  head  first, as  if it was smelling its way. Now and
again it lifted its head slowly, turning  it  right back on  its long skinny
neck, and the hobbits  caught  a glimpse of two small pale gleaming  lights,
its eyes that blinked at the moon  for a moment and then were quickly lidded
again.
     `Do you think he can see us? ' said Sam.
     `I don't know,' said Frodo  quietly, `but I think not. It  is hard even
for friendly eyes to see these elven-cloaks: I cannot  see you in the shadow
even at a few paces. And I've heard that he doesn't like Sun or Moon.'
     `Then why is he coming down just here? ' asked Sam.
     'Quietly, Sam! ' said Frodo. `He can smell us, perhaps. And he can hear
as keen as  Elves, I believe. I think he has heard something now: our voices
probably. We did a lot of shouting  away back there; and we were talking far
too loudly until a minute ago.'
     `Well, I'm sick of him,' said Sam. `He's come once too often for me and
I'm going to have a word with him, if I can. I don't suppose  we  could give
him the slip  now anyway.' Drawing his grey  hood well  over  his  face, Sam
crept stealthily towards the cliff.
     `Careful!' whispered Frodo coming behind.  `Don't  alarm him! He's much
more dangerous than he looks.'
     The black crawling shape was now three-quarters  of  the way down,  and
perhaps fifty feet or less above the cliff's  foot. Crouching stone-still in
the shadow of a large  boulder the hobbits watched him.  He seemed  to  have
come  to a  difficult passage or  to be troubled about something. They could
hear him snuffling, and now and again there was a harsh  hiss of breath that
sounded like  a curse. He lifted his head, and they  thought  they heard him
spit. Then  he  moved on again. Now they could hear  his voice creaking  and
whistling.
     `Ach,  sss! Cautious, my precious! More haste  less speed.  We musstn't
rissk our neck, musst we, precious? No, precious  -- gollum!'  He lifted his
head again, blinked at the moon, and quickly shut his eyes. `We hate it,' he
hissed.  `Nassty,  nassty shivery light it is  -- sss  --  it  spies on  us,
precious -- it hurts our eyes.'
     He was getting  lower now and the  hisses became  sharper  and clearer.
'Where iss it, where iss it: my Precious, my Precious? It's ours, it is, and
we wants it. The thieves, the thieves, the filthy  little thieves. Where are
they with my Precious? Curse them! We hates them.'
     `It doesn't sound as if he knew we were here, does it? ' whispered Sam.
`And what's his Precious? Does he mean the'
     `Hsh!  ' breathed  Frodo. 'He's getting near now, near enough to hear a
whisper.'
     Indeed Gollum  had suddenly paused again,  and his  large  head on  its
scrawny neck was  lolling from side to side as if he was listening. His pale
eyes were  half  unlidded. Sam restrained  himself, though his fingers  were
twitching. His  eyes,  filled with anger  and  disgust,  were  fixed  on the
wretched  creature as  he  now  began  to  move again,  still whispering and
hissing to himself.
     At last he was no more than a  dozen  feet from the ground, right above
their  heads. From that  point  there  was a sheer  drop, for  the cliff was
slightly undercut,  and  even Gollum could not find a hold of any  kind.  He
seemed to be trying to twist round, so  as to go legs  first, when  suddenly
with a shrill whistling shriek he fell. As he did so, he curled his legs and
arms up round him, like a spider whose descending thread is snapped.
     Sam was out of his hiding in a flash and crossed the  space between him
and the cliff foot in  a couple of leaps. Before Gollum could get up, he was
on top of him.  But he  found Gollum more than he bargained for, even  taken
like that,  suddenly, off  his guard after  a  fall. Before Sam  could get a
hold, long legs  and arms  were  wound round  him  pinning  his  arms, and a
clinging grip, soft  but  horribly  strong, was  squeezing  him  like slowly
tightening  cords;  clammy fingers were feeling for  his throat.  Then sharp
teeth bit into his shoulder. All he could do was to butt his hard round head
sideways into  the creature's face. Gollum hissed and spat, but  he did  not
let go.
     Things  would have gone  ill with  Sam, if he had been alone. But Frodo
sprang  up, and drew  Sting from its sheath. With his left hand he drew back
Gollum's head by his thin lank hair, stretching  his long neck, and  forcing
his pale venomous eyes to stare up at the sky.
     `Let go! Gollum,' he said. `This is Sting. You have seen it before once
upon a time. Let go, or you'll feel it this time! I'll cut your throat.'
     Gollum collapsed and went as loose as wet string. Sam got up, fingering
his  shoulder.  His eyes  smouldered  with  anger, but  he could  not avenge
himself: his miserable enemy lay grovelling on the stones whimpering.
     `Don't hurt  us! Don't let them hurt us,  precious! They won't hurt  us
will they, nice little hobbitses?  We didn't mean no harm, but they jumps on
us like cats on poor mices, they did, precious. And we're so lonely, gollum.
We'll be nice to them, very nice, if they'll be  nice to  us, won't we, yes,
yess.'
     `Well, what's to be done with it? '  said  Sam.  `Tie  it up, so  as it
can't come sneaking after us no more, I say.'
     `But  that would kill  us, kill  us,'  whimpered  Gollum. `Cruel little
hobbitses. Tie us up in the cold hard lands  and leave us,  gollum, gollum.'
Sobs welled up in his gobbling throat.
     `No,'  said Frodo. `If we kill him, we  must kill him outright. But  we
can't do that, not as things are. Poor wretch! He has done us no harm.'
     `Oh hasn't  he! ' said Sam rubbing his  shoulder.  `Anyway he meant to,
and he means to, I'll warrant. Throttle us in our sleep, that's his plan.'
     'I daresay,' said Frodo. `But what he means  to  do is another matter.'
He paused for  a while in thought. Gollum lay still, but stopped whimpering.
Sam stood glowering over him.
     It seemed  to Frodo  then  that he  heard,  quite  plainly but far off,
voices out of the past:
     What a pity Bilbo did not stub the vile creature, when he had a chance!
     Pity? It was Pity that stayed his hand. Pity, and  Mercy: not to strike
without need.
     I do not feel any pity for Gollum. He deserves death.
     Deserves  death! I daresay  he does. Many that live  deserve death. And
some die that deserve life. Can you give that to them? Then be not too eager
to  deal out death in the name of justice, fearing for your own safety. Even
the wise cannot see all ends.
     `Very well,' he answered aloud, lowering  his  sword. 'But  still  I am
afraid. And yet, as you see,  I will not touch  the creature. For now that I
see him, I do pity him.'
     Sam stared at his master, who seemed to be speaking to some one who was
not there. Gollum lifted his head.
     'Yess,  wretched we are,  precious,' he whined. 'Misery misery! Hobbits
won't kill us, nice hobbits.'
     'No,  we won't,'  said Frodo. `But we won't  let you go, either. You're
full  of  wickedness and  mischief, Gollum. You will  have to come with  us,
that's all, while we keep an eye on you. But you must help us, if  you  can.
One good turn deserves another.'
     'Yess, yes indeed,' said Gollum sitting up. 'Nice hobbits! We will come
with them. Find them safe paths in the dark, yes we will. And where are they
going in these cold hard  lands, we  wonders, yes we wonders? ' He looked up
at them, and a faint  light of cunning  and eagerness flickered for a second
in his pale blinking eyes.
     Sam scowled at him,  and sucked his  teeth; but he seemed to sense that
there was  something  odd  about his master's  mood and that the  matter was
beyond argument. All the same he was amazed at Frodo's reply.
     Frodo  looked straight into Gollum's eyes  which  flinched  and twisted
away. `You know that, or  you guess  well enough, Smjagol,' he said. quietly
and sternly. `We are going to Mordor, of course. And you know the way there,
I believe.'
     `Ach! sss! ' said Gollum, covering his  ears with his hands, as if such
frankness, and the open speaking of the names, hurt him. `We guessed, yes we
guessed,' he  whispered;  `and we didn't  want  them  to  go,  did  we?  No,
precious, not the nice hobbits. Ashes, ashes, and dust, and thirst there is;
and pits, pits, pits, and Orcs, thousands of Orcses. Nice hobbits mustn't go
to -- sss -- those places.'
     `So you have been there? ' Frodo insisted. `And you're being drawn back
there, aren't you?'
     `Yess. Yess. No! ' shrieked Gollum. `Once, by  accident it  was, wasn't
it, precious? Yes, by accident. But we won't go back, no, no!' Then suddenly
his voice and language changed,  and he sobbed in his throat,  and spoke but
not to them. `Leave me alone, gollum! You hurt me.  O my poor hands, gollum!
I,  we, I don't want  to come back. I can't find it. I am tired. I, we can't
find it, gollum, gollum,  no, nowhere. They're always awake.  Dwarves,  Men,
and Elves, terrible Elves  with  bright eyes. I can't find it. Ach! ' He got
up and clenched his long hand into a bony fleshless knot, shaking it towards
the East. 'We  won't! ' he  cried. 'Not for  you.' Then he collapsed  again.
'Gollum, gollum,' he whimpered with his face  to the  ground. 'Don't look at
us! Go away! Go to sleep!'
     `He will not go  away or go to sleep at  your  command, Smjagol,'  said
Frodo. `But if you  really wish to be free of  him again. then you must help
me. And that I fear means finding us a path towards him. But you need not go
all the way, not beyond the gates of his land.'
     Gollum sat up  again  and looked at him under  his eyelids. 'He's  over
there,' he cackled. `Always there. Orcs  will take you all the  way. Easy to
find Orcs east of  the River. Don't ask Smjagol. Poor, poor Smjagol, he went
away long ago. They took his Precious, and he's lost now.'
     `Perhaps we'll find him again, if you come with us,' said Frodo.
     'No, no, never! He's lost his Precious,' said Gollum.
     'Get up! ' said Frodo.
     Gollum stood up and backed away against the cliff.
     `Now! '  said Frodo. 'Can  you find  a path easier by day or by  night?
We're tired; but if you choose the night, we'll start tonight.'
     `The big lights hurt our eyes, they do,' Gollum whined. `Not  under the
White  Face, not  yet. It will go behind  the  hills soon, yess. Rest  a bit
first, nice hobbits!'
     `Then sit down,' said Frodo, `and don't move!'
     The  hobbits  seated themselves  beside  him, one on  either side. with
their backs to the stony wall, resting their legs. There was no need for any
arrangement by word: they knew that they must not sleep for a moment. Slowly
the moon went by. Shadows fell down from the hills, and all grew dark before
them. The stars grew thick  and bright in  the sky  above.  No one  stirred.
Gollum  sat  with his legs drawn up, knees  under chin, flat hands  and feet
splayed on the ground,  his eyes closed; but he seemed tense, as if thinking
or listening.
     Frodo looked across at Sam. Their eyes met and  they  understood.  They
relaxed,  leaning  their heads back, and  shutting their eyes or seeming to.
Soon  the sound of  their  soft  breathing  could be  heard. Gollum's  hands
twitched  a little. Hardly perceptibly his head moved  to  the left  and the
right, and  first one eye and then the other opened a slit. The hobbits made
no sign.
     Suddenly,  with startling agility and  speed, straight  off  the ground
with a jump like a  grasshopper or a frog. Gollum  bounded  forward into the
darkness. But that was just what Frodo and Sam had expected.  Sam was on him
before he had gone two paces after  his spring. Frodo coming behind  grabbed
his leg and threw him.
     'Your rope might prove useful again, Sam.' he said.
     Sam  got  out the  rope. 'And  where were you  off  to in the cold hard
lands, Mr. Gollum?' he growled. 'We wonders.  aye,  we wonders. To find some
of  your orc-friends,  I warrant. You nasty treacherous creature. It's round
your neck this rope ought to go, and a tight noose too.'
     Gollum lay quiet and tried  no further tricks.  He did not  answer Sam,
but gave him a swift venomous look.
     `All we need is something to keep a hold on him,' said Frodo. 'We  want
him  to walk, so it's  no good  tying his legs-or his arms. he seems to  use
them nearly as much. Tie one end to his  ankle, and keep a grip on the other
end.'
     He  stood over Gollum, while Sam  tied the  knot. The  result surprised
them both. Gollum  began to scream, a thin, tearing sound, very  horrible to
hear. He writhed, and tried to get his mouth to his ankle and bite the rope.
He kept on screaming.
     At last Frodo was  convinced that  he really was  in pain; but it could
not be from the knot. He examined it  and found that  it was not too  tight,
indeed  hardly  tight  enough. Sam was gentler than his words.  'What's  the
matter with you? ' he said. `If you will try to run away. you must  be tied;
but we don't wish to hurt you.'
     'It hurts us, it hurts us,' hissed Gollum. `It freezes, it bites! Elves
twisted it,  curse them! Nasty cruel hobbits! That's why we tries to escape,
of course  it is, precious.  We guessed they were cruel hobbits. They visits
Elves, fierce Elves with bright eyes. Take it off us! It hurts us.'
     `No, I will not take it off you,' said Frodo, `not unless' -- he paused
a  moment in thought -- `not unless there is any promise you can make that I
can trust.'
     'We  will swear to  do what he wants,  yes, yess,  said  Gollum,  still
twisting and grabbling at his ankle. `It hurts us.'
     `Swear? ' said Frodo.
     'Smjagol,' said  Gollum suddenly and clearly, opening his eyes wide and
staring at Frodo with a strange light. 'Smjagol will swear on the Precious.'
     Frodo drew himself up, and again  Sam was startled by his words and his
stern voice. 'On the Precious? How dare you? ' he said. 'Think!
     One Ring to rule them all and in the Darkness bind them.
     Would you  commit your promise to that, Smjagol? It  will hold you. But
it is more treacherous than you are. It may twist your words. Beware!'
     Gollum cowered. 'On the Precious. on the Precious! ' he repeated.
     `And what would you swear? ' asked Frodo.
     `To be very very good,' said Gollum.  Then crawling to Frodo's  feet he
grovelled before him, whispering hoarsely: a shudder ran over him, as if the
words shook his very  bones with fear. 'Smjagol will swear never,  never, to
let Him  have  it.  Never! Smjagol will save  it. But  he  must swear on the
Precious.'
     'No! not on it,' said Frodo, looking  down at him with stern pity. 'All
you wish is  to see it and touch it, if  you can,  though you know  it would
drive you mad. Not on it. Swear by it,  if you  will. For you know  where it
is. Yes, you know, Smjagol. It is before you.'
     For  a moment it appeared to Sam that  his master had  grown and Gollum
had shrunk: a  tall stern shadow, a mighty lord  who hid  his  brightness in
grey cloud, and at his feet  a little whining  dog. Yet the two were in some
way akin and not alien: they could reach one another's  minds. Gollum raised
himself and began pawing at Frodo, fawning at his knees.
     'Down! down! ' said Frodo. `Now speak your promise!'
     `We promises, yes I promise!' said Gollum. 'I will serve the  master of
the Precious. Good master, good Smjagol, gollum, gollum!' Suddenly he  began
to weep and bite at his ankle again.
     'Take the rope off, Sam!' said Frodo.
     Reluctantly Sam obeyed. At once Gollum got up and began prancing about,
like a whipped cur  whose master  has patted it. From  that moment a change,
which lasted for some time,  came over him. He spoke  with less  hissing and
whining, and he spoke to his companions direct, not to his precious self. He
would  cringe and  flinch,  if  they stepped  near  him or  made any  sudden
movement,  and  he  avoided  the  touch of  their elven-cloaks; but  he  was
friendly,  and  indeed pitifully anxious  to  please.  He would cackle  with
laughter and caper, if any jest was made, or even  if Frodo  spoke kindly to
him, and weep if Frodo rebuked  him. Sam said little to  him of any sort. He
suspected him more  deeply than ever,  and if possible liked the new Gollum,
the Smjagol, less than the old.
     'Well, Gollum, or whatever it is we're to call you,' he  said. 'now for
it! The Moon's gone. and the night's going. We'd better start.'
     'Yes, yes,' agreed Gollum, skipping about. 'Off we go! There's only one
way across between the North-end and the South-end. I found it, I  did. Orcs
don't use it,  Orcs  don't know  it.  Orcs don't cross the  Marshes, they go
round for miles and  miles. Very  lucky  you  came  this way. Very lucky you
found Smjagol, yes. Follow Smjagol!'
     He took  a few  steps away  and  looked  back  inquiringly,  like a dog
inviting  them for  a  walk. 'Wait a bit, Gollum!'  cried Sam. `Not too  far
ahead now! I'm going to be at your tail, and I've got the rope handy.'
     'No, no! ' said Gollum. 'Smjagol promised.'
     In the  deep of night under hard  clear stars they set  off. Gollum led
them back northward for a while along the way they had come; then he slanted
to  the right away from  the steep edge  of the Emyn Muil,  down  the broken
stony slopes towards the vast fens below. They faded swiftly and softly into
the darkness. Over all the leagues of waste before the gates of Mordor there
was a black silence.




     Gollum moved  quickly,  with his  head and  neck  thrust forward, often
using  his hands as well as his feet. Frodo  and  Sam were hard put to it to
keep up with  him; but he seemed  no longer to have any thought of escaping,
and if they fell  behind, he  would turn and wait for  them. After a time he
brought  them to the brink of the narrow gully that they  had struck before;
but they were now further from the hills.
     `Here it  is!'  he cried.  'There is  a  way down inside, yes.  Now  we
follows it -- out,  out away over there.' He pointed south and east  towards
the marshes. The reek of them came to their nostrils, heavy and foul even in
the cool night air. .
     Gollum  cast up and down along the  brink,  and at length he  called to
them.  `Here! We can get down here. Smjagol went  this way once: I went this
way, hiding from Orcs.'
     He led the way, and following him  the  hobbits climbed  down into  the
gloom. It  was  not difficult,  for  the  rift was at this  point only  some
fifteen feet deep and about  a dozen across. There  was running water at the
bottom: it was in fact the bed of one of the many small rivers that trickled
down  from the  hills to feed  the  stagnant pools and mires beyond.  Gollum
turned to the  right, southward  more  or less, and splashed  along with his
feet in the  shallow  stony stream. He seemed greatly  delighted to feel the
water, and chuckled to himself, sometimes even croaking in a sort of song.
     The cold hard lands,
     they bites our hands,
     they gnaws our feet.
     The rocks and stones
     are like old bones
     all bare of meat.
     But stream and pool
     is wet and cool:
     so nice for feet!
     And now we wish --
     'Ha! ha! What does we wish?' he said,  looking sidelong at the hobbits.
'We'll tell you.' he croaked. `He  guessed it long ago, Baggins guessed it.'
A glint  came  into his  eyes, and Sam  catching the gleam in  the  darkness
thought it far from pleasant.
     Alive without breath;
     as cold as death;
     never thirsting, ever drinking;
     clad in mail, never clinking.
     Drowns on dry land,
     thinks an island
     is a mountain;
     thinks a fountain
     is a puff of air.
     So sleek, so fair!
     What a joy to meet!
     We only wish
     to catch a fish,
     so juicy-sweet!
     These  words only made  more pressing to Sam's mind a problem that  had
been  troubling him  from the moment when he  understood that hir master was
going  to adopt Gollum as a guide: the problem of food. It  did not occur to
him that his master might also  have thought of  it. hut he  supposed Gollum
had.  Indeed how had Gollum kept  himself  in all his lonely wandering? 'Not
too well,'  thought Sam. 'He looks fair famished. Not too dainty to try what
hobbit tastes like  if there ain't  no  fish, I'll wager -- supposing  as he
could catch us napping. Well, he won't: not Sam Gamgee for one.'
     They stumbled along in the dark winding gully for a long time, or so it
seemed to the tired feet of Frodo and Sam. The gully turned eastward, and as
they went on it broadened and got gradually shallower. At last the sky above
grew faint with the  first  grey  of morning. Gollum  had shown  no signs of
tiring, but now he looked up and halted.
     `Day  is near,'  he whispered,  as  if  Day  was  something  that might
overhear  him and spring on  him. `Smjagol will stay here: I will stay here,
and the Yellow Face won't see me.'
     `We should be glad to see the Sun;' said Frodo, `but we will stay here:
we are too tired to go any further at present.'
     `You are not  wise  to  be glad of the  Yellow Face,' said  Gollum. `It
shows you up. Nice sensible hobbits stay with Smjagol. Orcs and nasty things
are about. They can see a long way. Stay and hide with me! '
     The three of them settled down to rest at the foot of the rocky wall of
the gully.  It was not much more than a  tall man's  height now,  and at its
base there were wide flat shelves  of dry stone; the water ran in a  channel
on  the  other side. Frodo and Sam sat  on one of  the  flats, resting their
backs. Gollum paddled and scrabbled in the stream.
     `We must  take a little food,' said Frodo. `Are you hungry, Smjagol? We
have very little to share, but we will spare you what we can.'
     At the word hungry a greenish light  was kindled in Gollum's pale eyes,
and they seemed to protrude further than ever from his thin sickly face. For
a  moment  he  relapsed into his old  Gollum-manner. 'We are famisshed,  yes
famisshed we are. precious,' he  said. `What is it they eats? Have they nice
fisshes? ' His tongue lolled out between his sharp yellow teeth. licking his
colourless lips.
     `No, we have  got no fish,' said Frodo. `We have only  got this'  -- he
held up a wafer of lembas -- 'and water, if the water here is fit to drink.'
     `Yess,  yess,  nice water,' said  Gollum. `Drink it, drink it, while we
can! But what is it they've got, precious? Is it crunchable? Is it tasty? '
     Frodo  broke  off a portion  of a wafer  and handed it  to him  on  its
leaf-wrapping. Gollum  sniffed at the leaf and  his face changed: a spasm of
disgust came over it, and a hint of his old malice. `Smjagol smells it! ' he
said. `Leaves out of the elf-country,  gah! They stinks. He climbed in those
trees,  and  he  couldn't  wash  the  smell  off  his hands, my nice hands.'
Dropping the leaf, he took a corner of the  lembas  and nibbled it. He spat,
and a fit of coughing shook him.
     `Ach! No!  '  he spluttered. `You try to  choke poor Smjagol.  Dust and
ashes, he can't eat that. He must  starve. But  Smjagol  doesn't  mind. Nice
hobbits! Smjagol has promised.  He will  starve. He can't eat hobbits' food.
He will starve. Poor thin Smjagol! '
     `I'm sorry,' said Frodo; `but I can't help  you, I'm  afraid.  I  think
this  food would do you good, if  you would try. But perhaps  you can't even
try, not yet anyway.'
     The hobbits munched their lembas in silence. Sam thought that it tasted
far better, somehow, than  it had for a  good while: Gollum's behaviour  had
made him  attend to its flavour  again.  But  he did  not  feel comfortable.
Gollum  watched every morsel from  hand to mouth, like an expectant dog by a
diner's  chair. Only  when they had finished and were preparing to rest, was
he apparently convinced that they had no hidden dainties that he could share
in. Then he went and sat by himself a few paces away and whimpered a little.
     'Look here! ' Sam whispered to Frodo, not too softly: he did not really
care whether Gollum heard him or  not. `We've got to get some sleep; but not
both together with that hungry villain nigh, promise or no  promise. Smjagol
or Gollum,  he won't change  his habits in a hurry, I'll warrant. You  go to
sleep, Mr. Frodo, and I'll call you when I can't keep my eyelids propped up.
Turn and about, same as before, while he's loose.'
     'Perhaps you're right, Sam,'  said Frodo  speaking openly. 'There is  a
change  in him, but  just what kind of a change  and  how deep, I'm not sure
yet.  Seriously though,  I  don't think  there is any  need  for fear --  at
present.  Still watch if you wish.  Give me about  two hours, not more,  and
then call me.'
     So  tired was Frodo that his head  fell forward  on his  breast  and he
slept. almost as soon as he had spoken the words. Gollum seemed no longer to
have any fears. He curled  up and  went quickly to sleep, quite unconcerned.
Presently his breath was hissing softly through his clenched  teeth,  hut he
lay still as stone.  After a while, fearing that he would  drop off himself,
if he sat listening  to his two companions breathing, Sam  got up and gently
prodded  Gollum.  His  hands  uncurled  and  twitched, but he made  no other
movement.  Sam bent  down and said fissh close to his ear, but there was  no
response, not even a catch in Gollum's breathing.
     Sam scratched his head. `Must really be asleep,' he muttered. `And if I
was  like Gollum,  he wouldn't  wake up  never  again.'  He  restrained  the
thoughts of his sword and the rope that sprang to his mind, and went and sat
down by his master.
     When he woke up the sky above was dim, not lighter but darker than when
they had breakfasted. Sam leapt to his feet. Not least from  his own feeling
of  vigour and hunger, he suddenly understood that he had slept the daylight
away,  nine hours at least. Frodo was still fast asleep, lying now stretched
on  his  side. Gollum  was  not to be seen. Various  reproachful  names  for
himself  came  to  Sam's  mind,  drawn  from  the  Gaffer's  large  paternal
word-hoard; then  it  also occurred to him that his  master had been  right:
there  had  for the present been nothing  to guard against. They were at any
rate both alive and unthrottled.
     'Poor wretch! ' he said half remorsefully. 'Now I wonder where he's got
to? '
     'Not far, not far! ' said a  voice  above him. He looked up and saw the
shape of Gollum's large head and ears against the evening sky.
     'Here, what are  you doing? ' cried Sam, his suspicions coming back  as
soon as he saw that shape.
     `Smjagol is hungry,' said Gollum. `Be back soon.'
     'Come back now!' shouted Sam. 'Hi! Come back!' But Gollum had vanished.
     Frodo  woke  at  the sound of Sam's shout and sat up, rubbing his eyes.
'Hullo!' he said. 'Anything wrong? What's the time?'
     'I dunno,' said Sam. 'After sundown, I  reckon. And he's gone off. Says
he's hungry.'
     `Don't worry!'  said Frodo. `There's  no help  for it. But  he'll  come
back, you'll see. The promise will hold  yet a while. And he won't leave his
Precious, anyway.'
     Frodo made  light of it when he learned that they had slept soundly for
hours with Gollum, and a very  hungry Gollum too, loose beside  them. `Don't
think of any of your  Gaffer's hard names,' he said. 'You were worn out, and
it has  turned out well: we are now  both rested. And  we  have a hard  road
ahead, the worst road of all.'
     `About the  food,' said Sam. 'How long's it going to take us to do this
job? And  when it's done, what are we  going to do then? This waybread keeps
you on  your legs in a wonderful way, though  it doesn't satisfy the innards
proper, as you might say: not to my feeling anyhow, meaning no disrespect to
them  as made it.  But you have  to eat some of it every day, and it doesn't
grow. I  reckon we've got  enough to last, say,  three weeks or so, and that
with a tight belt and a light tooth, mind you. We've been a bit free with it
so far.'
     `I  don't know how long we shall take to -- to finish,' said Frodo. `We
were miserably delayed  in the hills. But Samwise Gamgee,  my dear hobbit --
indeed, Sam my dearest  hobbit, friend of friends --  I do not think we need
give thought  to what comes after that. To  do the job as you put it -- what
hope is  there that we ever shall? And if we do, who knows what will come of
that? If the One goes into the Fire, and we are at hand? I ask you, Sam, are
we ever likely to need bread again? I think not. If  we can nurse  our limbs
to bring  us to Mount Doom, that is  all we can do. More than I can, I begin
to feel.'
     Sam nodded silently. He took his master's hand and bent over it. He did
not kiss it,  though his  tears fell on it. Then  he turned away,  drew  his
sleeve  over his nose, and got up, and stamped about, trying to whistle, and
saying between the efforts: 'Where's that dratted creature?'
     It was actually not long before Gollum returned; but he came so quietly
that they did not hear him till  he stood before them. His  fingers and face
were soiled with black mud. He was still chewing  and slavering. What he was
chewing, they did not ask or like to think.
     'Worms  or beetles or something slimy out of holes,' thought Sam. 'Brr!
The nasty creature; the poor wretch! '
     Gollum  said  nothing to  them,  until he had  drunk deeply  and washed
himself in the  stream. Then he  came up to them, licking  his lips. 'Better
now,' he said. `Are we  rested? Ready to  go  on? Nice  hobbits,  they sleep
beautifully. Trust Smjagol now? Very, very good.'
     The next stage of their journey was much the same as the  last. As they
went  on the gully became ever shallower and  the slope  of its  floor  more
gradual. Its  bottom  was less stony and  more earthy, and slowly its  sides
dwindled to mere banks. It began  to wind and wander. That night drew to its
end, but clouds were now over moon and star, and they  knew of the coming of
day only by the slow spreading of the thin grey light.
     In  a chill hour they came  to the end of  the water-course. The  banks
became moss-grown mounds. Over the  last shelf of rotting  stone the  stream
gurgled  and fell  down into a brown bog and was lost. Dry  reeds hissed and
rattled though they could feel no wind.
     On either  side and in front wide  fens and  mires now lay,  stretching
away southward and eastward into the dim half-light. Mists curled and smoked
from dark and noisome pools. The reek of  them hung  stifling  in the  still
air.  Far away, now almost  due  south, the mountain-walls of Mordor loomed,
like a black bar of rugged clouds floating above a dangerous fog-bound sea.
     The hobbits were now wholly in the hands of  Gollum. They did now know,
and  could not guess in that misty light. that they  were in  fact only just
within the northern  borders of the marshes. the  main expanse of  which lay
south of them. They could, if they had known the lands, with some delay have
retraced their steps  a little, and then turning east have come  round  over
hard roads  to the bare plain of Dagorlad: the field of  the  ancient battle
before  the gates of Mordor. Not that there was great hope in such a course.
On that stony  plain  there was no cover,  and across it ran the highways of
the Orcs and the soldiers of the Enemy. Not even the cloaks of  Lurien would
have concealed them there.
     'How do we shape our course now, Smjagol? ' asked Frodo. 'Must we cross
these evil-smelling fens? '
     `No need,  no  need at all,' said Gollum. 'Not if hobbits want to reach
the dark mountains and go to see Him very quick.  Back a little, and round a
little' -- his skinny arm waved north and  east -- `and you can come on hard
cold roads to the  very gates of  His country.  Lots  of  His people will be
there looking out for guests, very pleased to  take them straight  to Him, O
yes. His Eye watches  that way all the  time. It caught  Smjagol there, long
ago.' Gollum shuddered. 'But Smjagol has used his eyes since then, yes, yes:
I've used  eyes  and feet  and  nose since then. l  know  other  ways.  More
difficult, not so quick; but  better, if  we  don't want  Him to see. Follow
Smjagol! He can take you through  the marshes, through the mists. nice thick
mists. Follow  Smjagol very carefully, and you  may go  a long  way. quite a
long way, before He catches you, yes perhaps.'
     It was already day, a windless and sullen morning, and the  marsh-reeks
lay in heavy banks. No sun pierced the low  clouded  sky, and Gollum  seemed
anxious to continue the journey at once. So after a brief  rest they set out
again and were soon lost in a shadowy silent world, cut off from all view of
the lands about, either the hills  that they  had left or the mountains that
they sought. They went slowly in single file: Gollum, Sam, Frodo.
     Frodo seemed the most weary of the three, and slow though they went. he
often lagged. The hobbits soon  found that what had looked like one vast fen
was  really  an  endless  network  of  pools,  and soft  mires. and  winding
half-strangled water-courses.  Among  these  a cunning eye  and  foot  could
thread  a wandering path. Gollum  certainly had that cunning, and needed all
of it. His head on its long  neck  was ever turning this way and that, while
he sniffed and muttered all the time to himself. Sometimes he would  hold up
his  hand and halt  them, while he went forward a little, crouching, testing
the ground with fingers or toes. or merely listening with one ear pressed to
the earth.
     It was dreary and wearisome. Cold clammy winter still held sway in this
forsaken country. The only green was the scum  of  livid weed  on  the  dark
greasy surfaces of the sullen waters. Dead grasses  and rotting reeds loomed
up in the mists like ragged shadows of long-forgotten summers.
     As the day wore on the light increased a little, and the mists  lifted,
growing thinner and more  transparent. Far above  the rot and vapours of the
world the Sun was riding high and golden now in a serene country with floors
of dazzling  foam, but  only a  passing  ghost of her could they  see below,
bleared,  pale, giving  no  colour  and  no  warmth. But even at this  faint
reminder of  her  presence  Gollum  scowled and  flinched. He  halted  their
journey,  and they  rested,  squatting  like  little hunted animals, in  the
borders  of  a  great  brown  reed-thicket. There was  a  deep silence, only
scraped on its surfaces by the faint quiver of empty seed-plumes, and broken
grass-blades trembling in small air-movements that they could not feel.
     'Not a bird! ' said Sam mournfully.
     `No, no birds,' said  Gollum.  `Nice birds! ' He licked his  teeth. 'No
birds  here.  There  are snakeses,  wormses,  things in the  pools. Lots  of
things,  lots  of nasty things. No birds,' he ended sadly. Sam looked at him
with distaste.
     So passed  the  third day  of  their  journey with  Gollum.  Before the
shadows of evening were long in happier lands, they went on again, always on
and  on with only brief halts. These  they made not  so much for rest as  to
help Gollum;  for now  even he had to go forward with great care, and he was
sometimes at a loss for a while. They had come to the very midst of the Dead
Marshes, and it was dark.
     They  walked   slowly,  stooping,  keeping  close  in  line,  following
attentively  every move that  Gollum made.  The fens grew more  wet, opening
into  wide stagnant meres, among which it grew  more and more  difficult  to
find the firmer places where feet could tread without sinking  into gurgling
mud. The travellers were  light, or maybe none of them would ever have found
a way through.
     Presently it  grew  altogether  dark: the air  itself seemed  black and
heavy to breathe. When lights appeared Sam  rubbed his eyes: he  thought his
head was going  queer. He first  saw one with the corner of his  left eye, a
wisp  of pale sheen that faded away;  but  others appeared soon  after: some
like dimly shining smoke,  some  like  misty flames flickering  slowly above
unseen candles; here and there they twisted like ghostly sheets  unfurled by
hidden hands. But neither of his companions spoke a word.
     At  last  Sam could bear it  no longer. `What's all this, Gollum? '  he
said in a whisper. `These lights? They're all  round us now. Are we trapped?
Who are they? '
     Gollum looked up. A  dark water was before him, and he was crawling  on
the ground, this way and that, doubtful of the way. 'Yes, they are all round
us,' he whispered. 'The tricksy lights. Candles  of corpses, yes, yes. Don't
you heed them! Don't look! Don't follow them! Where's the master? '
     Sam looked back and found that Frodo had lagged again. He could not see
him. He went some paces back into the darkness,  not daring to move far,  or
to call in more than a  hoarse  whisper. Suddenly he stumbled against Frodo,
who was standing lost in thought, looking at the pale lights. His hands hung
stiff at his sides; water and slime were dripping from them.
     `Come,  Mr. Frodo!  ' said Sam.  'Don't look at  them!  Gollum says  we
mustn't. Let's keep up with him and get out of this cursed place as quick as
we can -- if we can! '
     `All right,' said Frodo,  as if returning out of a dream.  'I'm coming.
Go on! '
     Hurrying forward again, Sam tripped, catching his foot in some old root
or  tussock.  He fell  and came heavily on  his hands, which  sank deep into
sticky ooze,  so that his  face was brought close to the surface of the dark
mere. There was a faint hiss, a noisome smell went up, the  lights flickered
and danced and swirled.  For a moment the water  below him  looked like some
window, glazed with grimy glass, through which he was peering. Wrenching his
hands out  of the  bog, he sprang  back  with a cry. 'There are dead things,
dead faces in the water,' he said with horror. 'Dead faces! '
     Gollum laughed. 'The Dead Marshes,  yes, yes: that is their names,'  he
cackled. `You should not look in when the candles are lit.'
     `Who are they? What are they? ' asked Sam shuddering, turning to Frodo,
who was now behind him.
     'I don't know,' said Frodo in a dreamlike voice. 'But I have seen  them
too. In the pools when the candles were lit. They lie in all the pools, pale
faces, deep deep under the dark water. I saw  them: grim faces and evil, and
noble faces and sad. Many faces  proud and fair, and weeds  in their  silver
hair.  But all foul, all rotting, all  dead. A fell light is in them.' Frodo
hid  his eyes in his hands.  'I  know not who they are; but I thought I  saw
there Men and Elves, and Orcs beside them.'
     `Yes, yes,' said Gollum. `All dead, all rotten. Elves and Men and Orcs.
The  Dead  Marshes. There was a great battle long ago, yes, so they told him
when Smjagol was young, when I was young  before the Precious came. It was a
great  battle. Tall  Men with long swords, and terrible  Elves,  and  Orcses
shrieking. They fought on  the plain for days and months at the Black Gates.
But  the  Marshes have grown since  then,  swallowed up the  graves;  always
creeping, creeping.'
     'But that is an age and more ago,'  said Sam. 'The Dead can't be really
there! Is it some devilry hatched in the Dark Land? '
     `Who knows? Smjagol doesn't  know,'  answered Gollum. 'You cannot reach
them,  you  cannot touch them. We tried once, .yes,  precious. I tried once;
but you cannot reach them. Only  shapes  to see, perhaps, not  to  touch. No
precious! All dead.'
     Sam  looked darkly at him and shuddered again, thinking that he guessed
why Smjagol  had tried to touch them. `Well, I don't  want to  see them,' he
said. 'Never again! Can't we get on and get away? '
     `Yes,  yes,' said  Gollum. `But slowly, very slowly. Very carefully! Or
hobbits go  down to  join the Dead  ones  and light  little  candles. Follow
Smjagol! Don't look at lights! '
     He  crawled away to the  right, seeking for a path round the mere. They
came close behind, stooping, often using their hands even as he  did. 'Three
precious  little Gollums in a row we shall be, if this goes on much longer,'
thought Sam.
     At last they came to the  end of the black  mere, and  they crossed it,
perilously,  crawling  or hopping  from  one  treacherous island tussock  to
another. Often they floundered, stepping or  falling hands-first into waters
as  noisome as a cesspool,  till  they were slimed and  fouled almost  up to
their necks and stank in one another's nostrils.
     It was late  in the night  when at  length  they reached  firmer ground
again.  Gollum hissed  and whispered to himself, but it appeared that he was
pleased: in some mysterious way,  by some blended  sense of feel, and smell,
and uncanny memory for shapes  in  the dark, he seemed to know just where he
was again, and to be sure of his road ahead.
     `Now on we  go!  ' he  said.  'Nice  hobbits! Brave  hobbits! Very very
weary, of course; so we are, my precious, all of us. But we must take master
away from the wicked lights, yes, yes, we must.' With these words he started
off again, almost  at a trot,  down what  appeared to be a long lane between
high reeds, and they  stumbled after him  as quickly as they could. But in a
little while he stopped suddenly and sniffed the  air doubtfully, hissing as
if he was troubled or displeased again.
     'What is it? ' growled Sam, misinterpreting the signs. `What's the need
to  sniff? The stink nearly knocks me down with my nose held. You stink, and
master stinks; the whole place stinks.'
     'Yes, yes, and Sam stinks! ' answered Gollum. `Poor Smjagol  smells it,
but good  Smjagol bears  it. Helps nice master. But  that's no  matter.  The
air's moving, change is coming. Smjagol wonders; he's not happy.'
     He went on again, but his uneasiness grew, and  every  now and again he
stood  up to his full height, craning his neck eastward and  southward.  For
some  time the hobbits could not  hear  or feel what was troubling him. Then
suddenly all  three  halted, stiffening and listening. To Frodo  and  Sam it
seemed that  they  heard, far away, a  long  wailing cry, high and  thin and
cruel.  They shivered. At  the same  moment the stirring  of the  air became
perceptible to them; and it grew  very cold. As they  stood  straining their
ears,  they heard a noise  like a  wind coming  in  the distance.  The misty
lights wavered, dimmed, and went out.
     Gollum would not move. He stood shaking and gibbering to himself, until
with a rush the wind came upon  them, hissing and snarling over the marshes.
The  night became less  dark,  light enough  for them to  see, or  half see,
shapeless drifts of fog,  curling and  twisting  as it rolled over them  and
passed them. Looking up they saw the clouds breaking and shredding; and then
high in the south the moon glimmered out, riding in the flying wrack.
     For a moment the sight of  it  gladdened the hearts of the hobbits; but
Gollum cowered down, muttering curses on the White Face. Then Frodo and  Sam
staring at  the sky, breathing deeply of the  fresher  air, saw  it come:  a
small  cloud  flying from the  accursed hills; a  black  shadow loosed  from
Mordor;  a vast shape winged and ominous. It  scudded  across the  moon, and
with a deadly cry went away westward, outrunning the wind in its fell speed.
     They fell  forward, grovelling  heedlessly on the cold earth.  But  the
shadow of horror wheeled and returned, passing  lower now, right above them,
sweeping the  fen-reek with its ghastly wings. And then  it was gone, flying
back to Mordor with the speed of the wrath of Sauron; and behind it the wind
roared away, leaving the  Dead Marshes bare and bleak. The naked  waste,  as
far  as the eye could pierce, even to the  distant  menace of the mountains,
was dappled with the fitful moonlight.
     Frodo and Sam got up, rubbing their eyes, like children wakened from an
evil dream to find the familiar  night still over the world. But Gollum  lay
on the ground as if  he had been stunned. They  roused him  with difficulty,
and for some time  he  would not  lift  his  face, but knelt forward on  his
elbows, covering the back of his head with his large flat hands.
     `Wraiths!'  he wailed. `Wraiths on wings! The Precious is their master.
They see everything, everything. Nothing can hide from them. Curse the White
Face! And they tell  Him everything. He sees, He knows. Ach, gollum, gollum,
gollum!  '  It was not until  the moon had  sunk, westering  far  beyond Tol
Brandir, that he would get up or make a move.
     From that time on Sam thought that he  sensed a change in Gollum again.
He was more  fawning and would-be  friendly; but Sam  surprised some strange
looks  in his eyes at times, especially towards Frodo; and he went back more
and  more  into his  old  manner  of  speaking. And Sam  had another growing
anxiety. Frodo seemed to be weary, weary to the point of exhaustion. He said
nothing.  indeed he  hardly  spoke  at all; and  he did not complain, but he
walked like one who carries a load, the  weight of which is ever increasing;
and he dragged along, slower and slower, so that Sam had often to beg Gollum
to wait and not to leave their master behind.
     In fact with every step towards the gates of Mordor Frodo felt the Ring
on  its chain about his neck grow  more burdensome.  He was now beginning to
feel  it as an actual  weight  dragging him earthwards.  But far more he was
troubled by the Eye: so he called it to  himself. It was that more  than the
drag of the Ring that made him cower  and stoop as he walked. The Eye:  that
horrible  growing sense of a  hostile will  that  strove with great power to
pierce all shadows of  cloud, and earth, and  flesh, and to see you: to  pin
you under its deadly gaze, naked, immovable. So thin, so frail and thin, the
veils  were become  that still warded  it  off. Frodo  knew just  where  the
present habitation and heart of that will now was: as certainly as a man can
tell the  direction of the sun with his eyes shut. He was facing it, and its
potency beat upon his brow.
     Gollum probably felt something of the same sort.  But  what went  on in
his wretched heart between the pressure of the Eye, and the lust of the Ring
that was so near, and his grovelling  promise made half in the fear of  cold
iron, the hobbits did not guess: Frodo gave no thought to it. Sam's mind was
occupied  mostly  with his  master hardly  noticing the  dark cloud that had
fallen on his own  heart. He put Frodo  in front  of  him  now, and  kept  a
watchful eye on every movement of  his,  supporting him if  he stumbled, and
trying to encourage him with clumsy words.
     When day came at last the hobbits were surprised to see how much closer
the ominous mountains had already drawn. The air was now clearer and colder,
and though still far off, the walls of Mordor were no longer a cloudy menace
on the edge of sight, but as  grim black towers they frowned across a dismal
waste. The marshes were at an end, dying away into dead peats and wide flats
of  dry cracked mud. The land ahead rose in long shallow  slopes, barren and
pitiless, towards the desert that lay at Sauron's gate.
     While the  grey light lasted,  they cowered under a  black  stone  like
worms,  shrinking, lest the winged terror should pass  and spy them with its
cruel eyes. The  remainder of that journey  was a shadow of growing  fear in
which  memory could  find  nothing  to  rest upon.  For two more nights they
struggled on through the weary pathless land. The air, as it seemed to them,
grew harsh, and filled  with  a  bitter  reek that caught their  breath  and
parched their mouths.
     At last,  on the  fifth morning since  they took the road  with Gollum,
they halted once  more. Before  them  dark in  the dawn the great  mountains
reached up to roofs of smoke and cloud. Out from  their feet were flung huge
buttresses  and  broken hills  that were now at the nearest  scarce a  dozen
miles away. Frodo looked round  in horror. Dreadful as the Dead  Marshes had
been, and  the  arid moors  of the  Noman-lands, more loathsome  far was the
country that the  crawling day now  slowly  unveiled  to his shrinking eyes.
Even to the  Mere  of Dead Faces some haggard phantom of  green spring would
come; but here neither spring nor summer would ever come again. Here nothing
lived,  not  even the  leprous growths that feed on rottenness. The  gasping
pools were choked  with ash and crawling muds, sickly white and grey, as  if
the mountains had vomited the filth of  their entrails upon the lands about.
High  mounds of crushed and powdered rock, great cones of earth fire-blasted
and  poison-stained, stood like an obscene graveyard in endless rows, slowly
revealed in the reluctant light.
     They  had come to  the desolation that lay  before Mordor:  the lasting
monument to the dark labour of its slaves that should  endure when all their
purposes were  made  void; a  land defiled,  diseased beyond  all healing --
unless the Great  Sea should enter in and  wash  it with oblivion.  `I  feel
sick,' said Sam. Frodo did not speak.
     For a while  they stood there, like men on the edge  of a  sleep  where
nightmare lurks, holding it off, though they know that they can only come to
morning  through the  shadows. The light broadened and hardened. The gasping
pits and  poisonous mounds grew hideously clear.  The  sun  was up,  walking
among clouds and long flags of smoke, but even the sunlight was defiled. The
hobbits had no welcome for that light; unfriendly  it seemed, revealing them
in their helplessness  --  little squeaking ghosts that  wandered among  the
ash-heaps of the Dark Lord.
     Too weary  to go  further  they sought for some place where they  could
rest. For a while  they sat without speaking  under the shadow of a mound of
slag; but foul fumes  leaked out of it, catching their  throats and  choking
them. Gollum was the first to get up. Spluttering  and  cursing he rose, and
without  a  word or  a glance at the hobbits  he crawled  away on all fours.
Frodo and Sam crawled  after him, until  they came to a wide almost circular
pit, high-banked upon the west. It was  cold and dead, and  a foul  sump  of
oily many-coloured ooze lay at its bottom.  In  this evil hole they cowered,
hoping in its shadow to escape the attention of the Eye.
     The  day passed  slowly. A  great thirst troubled  them, but they drank
only a few  drops from their bottles-last filled in  the gully, which now as
they looked back in thought seemed to  them a place of peace and beauty. The
hobbits  took it in turn to watch. At first, tired as they  were, neither of
them could sleep at all; but as the sun far away was climbing down into slow
moving cloud, Sam dozed. It was Frodo's turn to bc on  guard. He lay back on
the slope of the pit, but that did not ease the sense  of burden that was on
him. He looked  up at the  smoke-streaked sky and saw strange phantoms, dark
riding shapes, and  faces  out of the past. He  lost count of time, hovering
between sleep and waking, until forgetfulness came over him.
     Suddenly Sam woke up thinking that he heard his master calling.  It was
evening. Frodo could not have called, for he had fallen asleep, and had slid
down nearly to the  bottom of  the pit. Gollum was by  him. For a moment Sam
thought that he was trying to  rouse Frodo; then he saw that it was  not so.
Gollum was talking to himself. Smjagol was holding a  debate with some other
thought  that used the same voice but  made it squeak and hiss. A pale light
and a green light alternated in his eyes as he spoke.
     `Smjagol promised,' said the first thought.
     `Yes,  yes, my precious,' came  the  answer, 'we promised: to  save our
Precious, not to let Him have it -- never. But it's going to Him yes, nearer
every step.  What's the hobbit going  to  do  with it,  we wonders,  yes  we
wonders.'
     `I don't know. I can't help it. Master's  got it. Smjagol  promised  to
help the master.'
     `Yes,  yes, to  help the master: the  master of the Precious. But if we
was master, then we could help ourselfs, yes, and still keep promises.'
     `But Smjagol said  he  would be very  very good.  Nice  hobbit! He took
cruel rope off Smjagol's leg. He speaks nicely to me.'
     'Very very good, eh, my precious? Let's be  good,  good as fish,  sweet
one, but to ourselfs. Not hurt the nice hobbit, of course, no, no.'
     `But the Precious holds the promise,' the voice of Smjagol objected.
     `Then take it,' said  the other,  `and let's hold it ourselfs!  Then we
shall be master, gollum! Make the other hobbit, the nasty suspicious hobbit,
make him crawl, yes, gollum!'
     `But not the nice hobbit? '
     `Oh no, not if it doesn't please us. Still he's a Baggins, my precious,
yes,  a  Baggins.  A  Baggins  stole it. He  found it  and  he said nothing,
nothing. We hates Bagginses.'
     'No, not this Baggins.'
     'Yes, every Baggins. All peoples  that  keep the Precious. We must have
it! '
     `But He'll see, He'll know. He'll take it from us! '
     'He sees.  He knows.  He  heard us make silly  promises  -- against His
orders, yes. Must take it. The Wraiths are searching. Must take it.'
     'Not for Him! '
     'No, sweet  one. See, my precious: if  we  has it, then we  can escape,
even from Him, eh? Perhaps we grows very strong, stronger than Wraiths. Lord
Smjagol? Gollum  the Great?  The Gollum! Eat fish every day,  three times  a
day; fresh from the sea. Most Precious Gollum! Must have it. We wants it, we
wants it, we wants it! '
     'But there's two of them. They'll wake too quick and kill  us,'  whined
Smjagol in a last effort. `Not now. Not yet.'
     'We  wants  it! But' -- and here there  was a  long  pause, as if a new
thought had wakened.  `Not yet,  eh? Perhaps not. She might help. She might,
yes.'
     `No, no! Not that way! ' wailed Smjagol.
     `Yes! We wants it! We wants it! '
     Each time that  the second thought spoke, Gollum's  long hand crept out
slowly, pawing towards Frodo, and then was drawn back with a jerk as Smjagol
spoke  again. Finally  both  arms,  with long fingers  flexed and twitching,
clawed towards his neck.
     Sam had lain  still, fascinated by this debate, but watching every move
that Gollum made  from under  his half-closed eye-lids.  To  his simple mind
ordinary  hunger, the desire to eat hobbits, had seemed the chief  danger in
Gollum. He realized  now that it was not so: Gollum was feeling the terrible
call  of the Ring. The Dark Lord was He, of course; but Sam wondered who She
was. One of  the nasty friends the little wretch had made in his wanderings,
he supposed.  Then he  forgot the  point, for things had  plainly  gone  far
enough, and were getting dangerous. A great heaviness  was in all his limbs,
but he roused  himself with an effort and sat up. Something warned him to be
careful  and  not to reveal that he had overheard  the debate. He let  out a
loud sigh and gave a huge yawn.
     `What's the time? ' he said sleepily.
     Gollum sent  out a  long  hiss  through his  teeth. He stood  up  for a
moment, tense and menacing; and then he collapsed, falling forward on to all
fours and  crawling  up the bank  of the pit. 'Nice hobbits! Nice Sam! '  he
said. 'Sleepy heads,  yes, sleepy  heads! Leave good  Smjagol to watch!  But
it's evening. Dusk is creeping. Time to go.'
     `High time!  ' thought Sam. 'And time we parted,  too.' Yet it  crossed
his mind to wonder if indeed Gollum was not now as dangerous turned loose as
kept with them. 'Curse him! I wish he was choked!' he muttered.  He stumbled
down the bank and roused his master.
     Strangely enough, Frodo felt  refreshed. He had been dreaming. The dark
shadow  had  passed,  and  a  fair  vision  had visited him in  this land of
disease. Nothing remained  of it in his  memory, yet  because of it he  felt
glad and lighter of heart. His burden was less heavy on him. Gollum welcomed
him  with  dog-like delight. He  chuckled and  chattered,  cracking his long
fingers, and pawing at Frodo's knees. Frodo smiled at him.
     'Come! ' he said. `You  have guided us well and faithfully. This is the
last stage. Bring us to the Gate, and then I will not ask you to go further.
Bring us to  the Gate,  and you  may  go where you wish  --  only not to our
enemies.'
     'To  the Gate, eh?' Gollum squeaked, seeming surprised  and frightened.
'To the Gate, master  says! Yes, he says so.  And  good Smjagol does what he
asks, O yes. But when we gets closer, we'll  see perhaps we'll  see then. It
won't look nice at all. O no! O no!'
     'Go on with you! ' said Sam. `Let's get it over! '
     In the falling dusk they  scrambled out of the pit and slowly  threaded
their way through the dead land. They had not gone far before they felt once
more the fear that had fallen on them  when  the winged shape swept over the
marshes.  They  halted, cowering  on the evil-smelling ground; but  they saw
nothing  in the gloomy evening sky above, and soon the  menace  passed, high
overhead, going maybe  on some swift errand  from Barad-dyr.  After  a while
Gollum got up and crept forward again, muttering and shaking.
     About an hour after midnight the fear fell on them a third time, but it
now seemed more remote, as if it were passing far above the clouds,  rushing
with terrible  speed  into  the  West.  Gollum,  however,  was helpless with
terror, and was convinced that they were  being hunted, that  their approach
was known.
     `Three times! ' he  whimpered.  'Three times is  a threat. They feel us
here, they feel the Precious. The Precious is their master. We cannot go any
further this way, no. It's no use, no use! '
     Pleading and  kind words were no longer of any  avail. It was not until
Frodo commanded him angrily and  laid a hand on  his sword-hilt  that Gollum
would get up again. Then at last he rose with  a snarl, and went before them
like a beaten dog.
     So they stumbled on through  the weary end  of the night, and until the
coming  of another  day of  fear they walked  in silence with  bowed  heads,
seeing nothing, and hearing nothing but the wind hissing in their ears.




     Before  the  next day dawned  their journey to  Mordor  was  over.  The
marshes and the desert  were  behind them. Before  them, darkling  against a
pallid sky, the great mountains reared their threatening heads.
     Upon the west of  Mordor marched the gloomy range  of  Ephel D®ath, the
Mountains of Shadow, and upon the north  the broken peaks and barren  ridges
of  Ered  Lithui, grey as ash. But as these ranges  approached one  another,
being indeed  but  parts  of  one  great  wall about  the mournful plains of
Lithlad and of Gorgoroth, and the bitter inland sea of N®rnen amidmost, they
swung out  long arms northward;  and between  these arms  there  was a  deep
defile.  This was Cirith Gorgor,  the Haunted Pass, the entrance to the land
of the Enemy. High cliffs lowered upon either side, and thrust forward  from
its mouth were two  sheer  hills, black-boned and bare. Upon  them stood the
Teeth  of  Mordor, two towers strong and  tall. In days long past they  were
built by the Men of Gondor in their pride and power,  after the overthrow of
Sauron and his flight, lest he  should seek to return to his old realm.  But
the strength of Gondor  failed, and men slept, and for long years the towers
stood empty.  Then Sauron returned. Now  the watch-towers, which  had fallen
into  decay,  were  repaired, and  filled  with arms,  and  garrisoned  with
ceaseless vigilance. Stony-faced they were, with  dark  window-holes staring
north and east and west, and each window was full of sleepless eyes.
     Across the  mouth of the pass, from cliff to cliff,  the Dark Lord  had
built a rampart of stone. In it  there  was a single gate of  iron, and upon
its battlement sentinels paced unceasingly. Beneath the hills on either side
the  rock  was bored into  a hundred caves and maggot-holes: there a host of
orcs lurked, ready at a signal to issue forth like black ants going to  war.
None could pass the  Teeth of  Mordor and not feel  their bite, unless  they
were summoned by Sauron, or knew the  secret  passwords  that would open the
Morannon, the black gate of his land.
     The two hobbits  gazed at the towers and the wall in despair. Even from
a distance they could see  in the dim light the movement of the black guards
upon the wall,  and  the patrols before the gate. They lay now peering  over
the edge of a rocky hollow beneath the out-stretched shadow of the northmost
buttress of Ephel D®ath. Winging  the heavy air in a straight flight a crow,
maybe, would have flown but a furlong from  their hiding-place to the  black
summit  of  the  nearer  tower. A faint smoke curled  above it, as  if  fire
smouldered in the hill beneath.
     Day  came, and the fallow sun blinked over the lifeless  ridges of Ered
Lithui.  Then suddenly the cry of brazen-throated  trumpets was  heard: from
the watch-towers they blared, and far away from hidden holds and outposts in
the  hills  came  answering calls; and  further  still, remote but  deep and
ominous, there echoed in  the hollow land beyond the mighty horns  and drums
of Barad-dyr. Another dreadful day of fear and toil had come to Mordor;  and
the night-guards were  summoned to their dungeons and  deep  halls, and  the
day-guards, evil-eyed and fell,  were marching to their posts. Steel gleamed
dimly on the battlement.
     `Well, here we are! ' said Sam. `Here's the Gate, and it looks to me as
if that's about as far as we are ever going  to get. My word, but the Gaffer
would have a thing or two to say, if he saw me now! Often said I'd come to a
bad  end, if I didn't watch my step, he  did. But  now I don't suppose  I'll
ever see  the  old fellow again. He'll miss his chance of I told'ee so, Sam:
more's the  pity. He could go on telling me as  long as he'd got breath,  if
only I could see his old face again. But I'd have to get a wash first, or he
wouldn't know me.
     `I suppose it's no good asking "what way do we go now?" We  can't go no
further-unless we want to ask the orcs for a lift.'
     `No, no! ' said Gollum. `No use. We can't go further. Smjagol  said so.
He said: we'll go to the Gate, and then we'll see. And we do see. O yes.  my
precious, we do see. Smjagol  knew  hobbits  could  not  go this way. O yes.
Smjagol knew '
     'Then  what the plague  did you  bring  us here  for? '  said  Sam, not
feeling in the mood to be just or reasonable.
     `Master said so. Master says:  Bring  us to the  Gate. So  good Smjagol
does so. Master said so, wise master.'
     'I did,' said  Frodo. His face  was grim  and set. but resolute. He was
filthy, haggard, and pinched with weariness,  but he cowered  no longer, and
his eyes were clear. `I  said so, because  I purpose  to enter Mordor, and I
know no other way. Therefore I shall go this  way. I do not ask anyone to go
with me.'
     `No, no,  master! ' wailed  Gollum; pawing at him, and seeming in great
distress.  `No use  that way! No use! Don't take  the Precious to Him! He'll
eat us all,  if He gets it,  eat all the world. Keep it, nice master, and be
kind to Smjagol. Don't let  Him have it. Or go away.  go to nice places, and
give it back to little Smjagol. Yes, yes, master: give  it back, eh? Smjagol
will  keep it  safe;  he will do  lots of good, especially to nice  hobbits.
Hobbits go home. Don't go to the Gate! '
     'I am commanded to go to the land of Mordor, and therefore I shall go,'
said Frodo. 'If there is only one way, then I must take it. What comes after
must come.'
     Sam said nothing.  The look on Frodo's face was enough for him  he knew
that words of his were useless. And after all he never had any real hope  in
the affair from the beginning; but being a cheerful hobbit he had not needed
hope, as  long as  despair could  be  postponed. Now they  were come to  the
bitter end. But he had stuck to his master all the way; that was what he had
chiefly come  for, and he would  still stick to him. His master would not go
to Mordor alone. Sam would go with him-and at any rate they would get rid of
Gollum.
     Gollum, however, did not  intend to  be  got rid  of, yet. He knelt  at
Frodo's feet, wringing his hands and  squeaking. 'Not this way, master! ' he
pleaded, 'There is another way. O  yes indeed there is. Another way. darker,
more difficult to find, more secret. But  Smjagol knows it. Let Smjagol show
you! '
     'Another way!  ' said Frodo  doubtfully, looking down  at  Gollum  with
searching eyes.
     'Yess! Yess indeed! There was another  way. Smjagol found it. Let's  go
and see if it's still there! '
     `You have not spoken of this before.'
     `No.  Master did not ask.  Master did not say what he  meant  to do. He
does not  tell poor  Smjagol. He says: Smjagol, take me to  the Gate  -- and
then good bye! Smjagol can run away and  be good. But now he says: I purpose
to enter Mordor this way.  So  Smjagol is very  afraid. He does not  want to
lose  nice  master.  And he promised, master made  him promise,  to save the
Precious. But master is going to take it to Him, straight to the Black Hand,
if master will go this way. So Smjagol must save them both, and he thinks of
another  way  that there was, once upon a  time.  Nice  master. Smjagol very
good, always helps.'
     Sam frowned. If he could have  bored holes in Gollum  with his eyes, he
would have done. His  mind was full of doubt.  To all appearances Gollum was
genuinely  distressed  and anxious to  help Frodo. But  Sam, remembering the
overheard debate, found it hard  to believe that the long submerged  Smjagol
had come out on top: that voice at any rate had not had the last word in the
debate. Sam's  guess was that  the Smjagol and Gollum halves (or what in his
own mind he called Slinker  and Stinker) had made  a  truce and a  temporary
alliance: neither  wanted  the Enemy to get the Ring;  both  wished to  keep
Frodo from capture, and under their  eye, as long as possible -- at any rate
as long as Stinker still had  a  chance  of laying hands  on his 'Precious'.
Whether there really was another way into Mordor Sam doubted.
     `And it's a good thing neither half  of the old villain don't know what
master means to do,' he thought. `If he knew that Mr. Frodo is trying to put
an end  to his Precious for good and all, there'd be trouble pretty quick, I
bet.  Anyhow old Stinker  is so frightened  of the Enemy --  and  he's under
orders  of some kind from him, or was  -- that he'd give us away rather than
be caught helping us; and rather than let his  Precious be melted, maybe. At
least  that's my idea. And I hope  the master will  think it  out carefully.
He's  as wise as any,  but he's soft-hearted, that's what he is. It's beyond
any Gamgee to guess what he'll do next.'
     Frodo did not answer  Gollum at once.  While these  doubts were passing
through Sam's slow  but  shrewd  mind, he  stood gazing out towards the dark
cliff of Cirith Gorgor. The hollow in which they had taken refuge was delved
in the side of a  low  hill, at some  little height above  a long trenchlike
valley that lay between it and the outer buttresses of the mountains. In the
midst of the valley stood the black foundations of the western  watch-tower.
By morning-light the roads that converged upon the  Gate of Mordor could now
be clearly  seen,  pale  and  dusty; one  winding  back  northwards; another
dwindling eastwards into the mists that clung about the feet of Ered Lithui;
and  a  third that ran towards him. As  it bent sharply round  the tower, it
entered a narrow defile and passed not far below the hollow where  he stood.
Westward, to his  right, it turned, skirting the shoulders of the mountains,
and  went off southwards into  the deep shadows that mantled all the western
sides of Ephel D®ath; beyond his sight it journeyed on  into the narrow land
between the mountains and the Great River.
     As he gazed Frodo became aware that there was a great stir and movement
on the plain. It seemed as if whole armies were on the march, though for the
most part they were hidden by the reeks and fumes drifting from the fens and
wastes beyond. But here and there he caught the gleam of spears and helmets;
and over the levels beside  the roads horsemen could be seen  riding in many
companies.  He  remembered his  vision from afar upon Amon Hen,  so few days
before, though now it seemed many years ago. Then he knew that the hope that
had for one wild  moment stirred in his heart was vain. The trumpets had not
rung in challenge but in greeting. This was no assault upon the Dark Lord by
the men of Gondor, risen like avenging ghosts from the graves of valour long
passed away. These were Men  of  other  race, out  of  the  wide  Eastlands,
gathering  to the summons of their Overlord; armies that had encamped before
his  Gate by  night  and  now marched in to swell  his mounting power. As if
suddenly made fully  aware of the  peril  of their  position, alone,  in the
growing light of day, so near  to this  vast menace, Frodo quickly drew  his
frail grey hood close upon his head, and stepped down into the dell. Then he
turned to Gollum.
     `Smjagol,' he said, `I will trust you once more. lndeed it seems that I
must do so,  and that it is my fate to receive help from you. where  I least
looked  for  it, and  your  fate to help me whom you long  pursued with evil
purpose.  So far  you have deserved well  of me  and have kept your  promise
truly. Truly, I say and mean,' he added with a glance at Sam, 'for twice now
we have been in your  power, and  you have  done no harm to us. Nor have you
tried to take  from  me what you once sought.  May the third time  prove the
best! But I warn you, Smjagol, you are in danger.'
     `Yes, yes,  master!  '  said Gollum. `Dreadful  danger! Smjagol's bones
shake to think of it. but he doesn't run away. He must help nice master.'
     'I  did not mean  the danger that we all  share,' said Frodo. 'I mean a
danger to yourself alone. You swore a promise by what you call the Precious.
Remember that! It will hold you to it; but it will seek a way to twist it to
your own undoing. Already you are being twisted. You revealed yourself to me
just  now, foolishly.  Give it back  to  Smjagol you  said. Do  not say that
again! Do not let that thought grow in you! You will  never get it back. But
the desire of it may betray you to a bitter end. You will never get it back.
In  the last need, Smjagol, I should put  on the Precious; and the  Precious
mastered you  long ago. If  I,  wearing  it, were to  command you, you would
obey, even if it were to leap from a precipice  or to cast yourself into the
fire. And such would be my command. So have a care, Smjagol!'
     Sam looked at his  master with approval, but also with surprise:  there
was a look in his face and a tone in his voice that he had not known before.
It had  always been a notion  of his that the kindness of dear Mr. Frodo was
of  such a high  degree that it  must imply a fair measure of  blindness. Of
course, he  also  firmly held the incompatible belief that Mr. Frodo was the
wisest person in the world (with the possible exception of Old Mr. Bilbo and
of Gandalf). Gollum in  his  own  way,  and with  much  more excuse  as  his
acquaintance was  much briefer, may have _made a  similar mistake, confusing
kindness and blindness.  At any rate  this speech abashed and terrified him.
He grovelled on the ground and could speak no clear words but nice master.
     Frodo waited patiently for a while,  then he spoke again less  sternly.
`Come now, Gollum  or Smjagol if  you wish, tell  me of this other way,  and
show me,  if you can,  what hope  there is in  it,  enough to justify me  in
turning aside from my plain path. I am in haste.'
     But  Gollum  was in  a  pitiable state, and  Frodo's  threat  had quite
unnerved  him. It was not easy to get any clear account out of him, amid his
mumblings and squeakings, and the frequent interruptions in which he crawled
on the floor and begged them both to be kind to `poor little Smjagol'. After
a  while he grew a  little calmer, and Frodo gathered bit by bit that, if  a
traveller followed the road  that turned west of Ephel D®ath,  he would come
in  time to a  crossing in a circle of  dark trees. On the right a road went
down to Osgiliath and the bridges of the Anduin; in the middle the road went
on southwards.
     `On,  on,  on,'  said Gollum. `We  never went that way, but they say it
goes a  hundred leagues, until  you  can  see the Great Water that is  never
still. There are lots of fishes there, and big birds eat fishes: nice birds:
but we never  went there, alas no! we never had a chance. And further  still
there are more  lands, they say, but the Yellow Face is very hot  there, and
there are seldom any clouds, and the men are  fierce and have dark faces. We
do not want to see that land.'
     `No! ' said Frodo. `But do not wander from your road. What of the third
turning? '
     `O yes, O yes, there is a third way,' said Gollum. `That is the road to
the  left.  At  once it begins to climb up,  up, winding  and climbing  back
towards the tall shadows. When it turns round the black rock, you'll see it.
suddenly you'll see it above you, and you'll want to hide.'
     `See it, see it? What will you see? '
     `The  old fortress, very old, very horrible now. We used  to hear tales
from the South, when Smjagol was young, long  ago. O yes. we  used  to  tell
lots of  tales in the evening, sitting by the  banks  of the Great River, in
the willow-lands, when the River was younger too, gollum, gollum.' He  began
to weep and mutter. The hobbits waited patiently.
     `Tales  out  of  the South,' Gollum went on again, `about  the tall Men
with the shining eyes, and their houses like hills  of stone, and the silver
crown of their King and his White Tree:  wonderful  tales.  They  built very
tall towers,  and one they raised was silver-white,  and in it there  was  a
stone like the Moon, and round it were great  white walls. O yes, there were
many tales about the Tower of the Moon.'
     `That would be Minas Ithil that Isildur the son of Elendil built ' said
Frodo. `It was Isildur who cut off the finger of the Enemy.'
     `Yes, He has only four  on the Black Hand,  but they are enough,'  said
Gollum shuddering. 'And He hated Isildur's city.'
     'What does he not  hate?  '  said Frodo. 'But what has the Tower of the
Moon to do with us? '
     'Well, master, there  it  was and there it is: the  tall tower  and the
white houses and the wall; but not nice now, not beautiful.  He conquered it
long ago. It is a very terrible place  now. Travellers shiver  when they see
it, they creep out of sight, they  avoid its shadow. But master will have to
go that way. That is the  only other way, For the mountains are lower there,
and the old road goes up and up, until it reaches  a dark  pass at  the top,
and then it goes down,  down, again --  to Gorgoroth.'  His voice sank  to a
whisper and he shuddered.
     `But how will  that help us?  ' asked  Sam. `Surely the Enemy knows all
about his own mountains, and that road will be guarded as close as this? The
tower isn't empty, is it? '
     `O no, not empty!  ' whispered Gollum. `It seems empty, but it isn't, O
no!  Very  dreadful things  live  there.  Orcs. yes always  Orcs; but  worse
things, worse things live  there too. The road climbs right under the shadow
of the walls and passes the gate. Nothing moves on the  road that they don't
know about. The things inside know: the Silent Watchers.'
     `So  that's your advice  is it,' said Sam, 'that  we  should go another
long march south, to find ourselves in the same fix or a worse one,  when we
get there, if we ever do? '
     `No,   no  indeed,'  said  Gollum.  `Hobbits  must  see,  must  try  to
understand. He does not expect attack that way. His Eye is all round, but it
attends more to some places than to  others. He can't see everything  all at
once, not yet. You see, He has conquered all the country west of the Shadowy
Mountains down to  the River, and He holds the bridges now. He thinks no one
can  come  to the  Moontower without fighting big battle at the  bridges, or
getting lots of boats which they cannot hide and He will know about.'
     'You seem to know a lot about what He's doing and  thinking,' said Sam.
`Have you been talking to Him lately? Or just hobnobbing with Orcs? '
     'Not  nice  hobbit,  not sensible,'  said Gollum, giving Sam  an  angry
glance  and turning to Frodo. 'Smjagol has talked  to Orcs,  yes  of course,
before he met master, and to many peoples:  he has walked very far. And what
he says now many peoples  are saying.  It's here  in the North that  the big
danger is for Him, and for us. He will come  out of the Black  Gate one day,
one  day soon. That is the only  way big armies can come. But away down west
He is not afraid, and there are the Silent Watchers.'
     `Just so! ' said Sam, not to be put off. `And so we are to walk up  and
knock at  their gate  and ask if we're on the right road  for Mordor? Or are
they too silent to answer? It's not. sense. We might as well do it here, and
save ourselves a long tramp.'
     'Don't make jokes about it,' hissed Gollum.  `It isn't funny, O no! Not
amusing. It's  nut sense to try  and get into  Mordor at all. But  if master
says I must go  or I will go, then he  must try some way. But he must not go
to the terrible city, O no, of course not. That is where Smjagol helps. nice
Smjagol. though no one tells him what it is  all about. Smjagol helps again.
He found it. He knows it.'
     'What did you find? ' asked Frodo.
     Gollum crouched down and his voice  sank to a whisper again. 'A  little
path leading up into the mountains: and then a stair, a narrow stair, O yes,
very long and narrow. And then more stairs. And then' -- his voice sank even
lower  -- `a tunnel, a dark tunnel; and at last  a little cleft, and  a path
high  above  the  main pass. It was that way  that  Smjagol got  out  of the
darkness. But it was years ago. The path may  have vanished now; but perhaps
not, perhaps not.'
     `I  don't  like the sound of it at  all,' said Sam. `Sounds too easy at
any rate in the telling. If that path is still there, it'll be guarded  too.
Wasn't it guarded, Gollum? ' As he said this, he caught or fancied he caught
a green gleam in Gollum's eye. Gollum muttered but did not reply.
     'Is  it not guarded? ' asked Frodo sternly. `And did you escape out  of
the  darkness,  Smjagol? Were you  not rather  permitted  to  depart upon an
errand? That at  least is w hat Aragorn  thought,  who found you by the Dead
Marshes some years ago.'
     'It's  a lie! ' hissed Gollum, and an evil light came into  his eyes at
the  naming of Aragorn. `He lied on me, yes he did. I did  escape, all by my
poor  self.  Indeed I was told to seek for the Precious; and I have searched
and searched, of course I have. But not for the  Black One. The Precious was
ours, it was mine I tell you. I did escape.'
     Frodo felt a  strange certainty that in this matter Gollum was for once
not so far from the truth as might be suspected; that he had somehow found a
way out of Mordor, and at least believed that it was by his own cunning. For
one thing,  he noted  that Gollum used  I, and that  seemed usually to be  a
sign, on its rare appearances. that some remnants of old truth and sincerity
were  for  the moment on top. But even  if Gollum  could  be trusted on this
point, Frodo did not forget the wiles  of the  Enemy. The 'escape' may  have
been allowed  or arranged, and well known in the Dark Tower. And in any case
Gollum was plainly keeping a good deal back.
     'I ask you again,' he said: `is not this secret way guarded? '
     But the name of Aragorn had put Gollum into a sullen  mood. He had  all
the injured air of a liar suspected when for once  he has told the truth. or
part of it. He did not answer.
     'Is it not guarded? ' Frodo repeated.
     `Yes, yes,  perhaps.  No safe places  in  this  country,'  said  Gollum
sulkily.  'No safe  places. But  master must try it or  go home.  . No other
way.' They could not get him to say more. The name of the perilous place and
the high pass he could not tell, or would not.
     Its  name was Cirith Ungol, a name of dreadful  rumour.  Aragorn  could
perhaps have told them that name  and its  significance: Gandalf  would have
warned  them. But they  were  alone, and Aragorn was  far away, and  Gandalf
stood amid the ruin of Isengard and strove with Saruman, delayed by treason.
Yet even  as he spoke his last words to Saruman, and the palantnr crashed in
fire upon the steps of Orthanc. his thought was ever upon Frodo and Samwise,
over the long leagues his mind sought for them in hope and pity.
     Maybe Frodo  felt  it,  not knowing it, as he  had upon Amon  Hen, even
though he believed that Gandalf was  gone, gone  for ever into the shadow in
Moria far  away. He  sat upon the ground for a long while, silent, his  head
bowed, striving  to recall  all that Gandalf had  said to him. But  for this
choice he could recall no counsel. Indeed Gandalf's guidance had  been taken
from them too  soon, too  soon, while the Dark Land was still very far away.
How they should enter it at the last  Gandalf had not said. Perhaps he could
not say. Into the stronghold of  the Enemy in the North, into Dol Guldur, he
had  once  ventured.  But  into  Mordor,  to  the Mountain  of  Fire and  to
Barad-dyr, since the Dark Lord  rose in power again, had  he ever  journeyed
there?  Frodo did not think  so. And here he was  a little halfling from the
Shire, a simple hobbit of the quiet countryside expected to find a way where
the  great ones could  not go, or dared not go. It was an evil  fate. But he
had  taken it  on himself in his  own sitting-room in the far-off spring  of
another  year,  so remote now that it was like a chapter  in a story  of the
world's  youth, when the Trees  of Silver and Gold were still in bloom. This
was  an evil choice. Which way should  he choose? And if both  led to terror
and death, what good lay in choice?
     The day drew on. A deep silence fell upon the little  grey hollow where
they lay,  so  near to the borders of the land of fear: a silence that could
be felt, as if it  were a  thick veil that cut  them off from all the  world
about them. Above them was a dome  of pale sky  barred  with fleeting smoke,
but it seemed high and far away. as if seen through great deeps of air heavy
with brooding thought.
     Not even an eagle  poised against the sun would have marked the hobbits
sitting there, under  the weight of doom, silent, µ not moving, shrouded  in
their  thin  grey  cloaks. For a moment he  might  have  paused  to consider
Gollum,  a  tiny  figure sprawling  on  the ground:  there  perhaps  lay the
famished skeleton of some child of Men, its ragged garment still clinging to
it, its long arms and legs almost bone-white and bone-thin: no flesh worth a
peck.
     Frodo's head  was bowed over his knees, but Sam leaned back, with hands
behind  his head, staring  out of his hood at the empty sky.  At least for a
long while it was empty. Then presently Sam thought he saw a  dark bird-like
figure wheel into the circle of his  sight, and hover, and  then wheel  away
again.  Two more followed,  and then a fourth. They were very  small to look
at,  yet  he knew,  somehow, that  they  were huge,  with a  vast stretch of
pinion,  flying  at a great height.  He covered his eyes and  bent  forward,
cowering. The same warning fear was on him as he had felt in the presence of
the Black Riders, the helpless horror that had come with the cry in the wind
and the shadow on the moon, though now it was not so crushing or compelling:
the menace  was  more  remote.  But menace  it was. Frodo  felt it  too. His
thought was broken. He stirred and shivered, but he did not look up.  Gollum
huddled  himself together like a cornered spider. The winged shapes wheeled,
and stooped swiftly down, speeding back to Mordor.
     Sam took a deep breath. `The Riders are about again, up in the air,' he
said in a hoarse whisper. 'I saw them. Do you think they  could see us? They
were very  high up. And if  they are Black Riders same as  before, then they
can't see much by daylight, can they? '
     'No, perhaps not,' said Frodo.  `But their steeds  could see. And these
winged creatures that they ride on now, they can probably  see more than any
other  creature.  They are like great  carrion birds. They  are  looking for
something: the Enemy is on the watch, I fear.'
     The feeling of dread passed, but the enfolding  silence was broken. For
some  time  they had been cut  off  from  the  world, as if  in an invisible
island; now they were laid bare again, peril had returned.  But  still Frodo
did not  speak to Gollum or make his choice. His eyes were closed, as if  he
were dreaming, or looking  inward into his  heart  and memory.  At  last  he
stirred  and  stood up,  and  it seemed that  he was  about to  speak and to
decide. But `hark!' he said. `What is that?'
     A new  fear  was upon  them. They heard singing and hoarse shouting. At
first it seemed a long way off,  but it drew  nearer:  it was coming towards
them. It leaped into all their minds that the Black Wings had spied them and
had sent armed soldiers to seize  them: no speed seemed too great  for these
terrible servants of Sauron.  They  crouched, listening.  The voices and the
clink  of weapons and harness were very close.  Frodo and Sam loosened their
small swords in their sheaths. Flight was impossible.
     Gollum  rose slowly and crawled insect-like to the  lip of  the hollow.
Very cautiously he raised himself inch by inch,  until he could peer over it
between  two  broken points of stone. He remained there without  moving  for
some time, making no sound.  Presently the voices began to recede again, and
then they slowly faded away. Far off  a  horn  blew on  the ramparts of  the
Morannon. Then quietly Gollum drew back and slipped down into the hollow.
     'More  Men  going to Mordor,' he said in a low  voice. `Dark faces.  We
have not seen Men like  these before, no, Smjagol has not.  They are fierce.
They have  black  eyes, and long  black hair, and gold rings in  their ears;
yes, lots  of beautiful gold. And  some have  red paint on their cheeks, and
red cloaks; and their  flags are red, and the tips of their spears; and they
have round shields,  yellow and black with big  spikes. Not nice; very cruel
wicked Men they look. Almost as bad as Orcs, and much bigger. Smjagol thinks
they have come out of the South beyond the Great River's end:  they came  up
that  road. They have passed  on  to the  Black Gate; but  more may  follow.
Always  more  people  coming  to Mordor.  One  day  all the peoples  will be
inside.'
     `Were there any oliphaunts?' asked  Sam,  forgetting his  fear  in  his
eagerness for news of strange places.
     `No, no oliphaunts. What are oliphaunts? ' said Gollum.
     Sam stood up, putting his hands  behind his back (as he always did when
'speaking poetry'), and began:
     Grey as a mouse,
     Big as a house.
     Nose like a snake,
     I make the earth shake,
     As I tramp through the grass;
     Trees crack as I pass.
     With horns in my mouth
     I walk in the South,
     Flapping big ears.
     Beyond count of years
     I stump round and round,
     Never lie on the ground,
     Not even to die.
     Oliphaunt am I,
     Biggest of all,
     Huge, old, and tall.
     If ever you'd met me
     You wouldn't forget me.
     If you never do,
     You won't think I'm true;
     But old Oliphaunt am I,
     And I never lie.
     'That,'  said Sam, when he  had finished  reciting, `that's a rhyme  we
have in the Shire. Nonsense maybe, and maybe not. But we have our tales too,
and news out of the South, you know.  In the old days hobbits used  to go on
their travels now and again. Not that many ever came back,  and not that all
they said  was believed: news from Bree,  and not sure  as Shiretalk, as the
sayings  go. But I've heard tales of the big folk down away in the Sunlands.
Swertings we call 'em in our tales;  and they ride on oliphaunts, 'tis said,
when they fight. They put houses and towers  on  the oliphauntses backs  and
all,  and  the oliphaunts throw rocks and trees at one another. So  when you
said  "Men out of the  South, all  in red and gold;" I said  "were there any
oliphaunts? " For if there was, I was going to  take a look, risk or no. But
now I don't suppose I'll ever see  an oliphaunt. Maybe there ain't no such a
beast.' He sighed.
     `No, no oliphaunts,' said Gollum again. 'Smjagol has not heard of them.
He does not want to see them. He does not want  them to be. Smjagol wants to
go away from here and hide somewhere safer. Smjagol wants master to go. Nice
master, won't he come with Smjagol? '
     Frodo stood up. He had laughed in the midst  of  all his cares when Sam
trotted out the old fireside rhyme  of Oliphaunt, and the laugh had released
him from hesitation. `I  wish we had a thousand oliphaunts with Gandalf on a
white one at their head,' he  said.  `Then  we'd break  a way into this evil
land,  perhaps.  But  we've not; just our  own tired legs, that's all. Well,
Smjagol, the third turn may turn the best. I will come with you.'
     'Good  master,  wise master,  nice master!'  cried  Gollum in  delight,
patting Frodo's knees. `Good master! Then rest  now, nice hobbits, under the
shadow of  the stones, close under the stones! Rest and lie quiet, till  the
Yellow Face goes away. Then we can go quickly. Soft  and quick as shadows we
must be!'




     For the few hours of daylight that were left they rested, shifting into
the shade as the sun moved, until  at last the shadow of the western  rim of
their  dell grew long, and darkness filled all  the hollow. Then they ate  a
little,  and drank  sparingly.  Gollum  ate nothing, but  he  accepted water
gladly.
     `Soon get more now,' he said, licking  his lips. `Good water  runs down
in  streams to  the Great River,  nice water in the lands  we are  going to.
Smjagol will get food there too, perhaps. He's very hungry, yes, gollum!' He
set his two large flat hands on his  shrunken belly, and a pale  green light
came into his eyes.
     The  dusk was deep  when at length  they  set  out,  creeping over  the
westward rim of the  dell, and fading like ghosts into the broken country on
the borders of the road: The moon was now three nights from the full, but it
did not climb over the mountains until nearly midnight, and the  early night
was very dark. A single red light burned high up in the Towers of the Teeth,
but  otherwise no sign could be seen or heard of the sleepless watch  on the
Morannon.
     For  many  miles the red eye  seemed  to  stare at  them as they  fled,
stumbling through a barren  stony country.  They did not dare  to  take  the
road, but they  kept  it  on their left, following its line as  well as they
could at a little distance.  At last, when  night  was growing old and  they
were already weary, for they had taken only one short rest, the eye dwindled
to a small fiery point and then vanished: they had turned the dark  northern
shoulder of the lower mountains and were heading southwards.
     With hearts  strangely  lightened they  now rested again, but  not  for
long. They were  not going  quick enough for Gollum. By his reckoning it was
nearly thirty leagues from the  Morannon to the cross-roads above Osgiliath,
and he hoped to cover that distance in four journeys. So soon they struggled
on once  more,  until the  dawn  began  to  spread  slowly in the wide  grey
solitude. They had then  walked almost eight leagues; and the hobbits  could
not have gone any further, even if they had dared.
     The  growing  light revealed to them  a  land already, less  barren and
ruinous. The mountains still loomed up ominously on their  left, but near at
hand  they could  see the southward road,  now  bearing away  from the black
roots of the  hills and  slanting  westwards.  Beyond it were slopes covered
with  sombre trees  like  dark clouds. but  all about  them  lay  a  tumbled
heathland, grown with ling and broom  and cornel, and other shrubs that they
did not know. Here and there they saw knots  of tall pine-trees.  The hearts
of the hobbits rose again a little in spite of weariness: the  air was fresh
and  fragrant, and it reminded them  of the uplands of the Northfarthing far
away. It seemed good to be reprieved, to  walk in a land that had  only been
for a few years  under the dominion of  the Dark Lord and was not yet fallen
wholly into  decay. But they did not forget their danger, nor the Black Gate
that was still all too near, hidden though it was behind the gloomy heights.
They looked about for a hiding-place where they could shelter from evil eyes
while the light lasted.
     The  day passed uneasily. They lay deep  in the heather and counted out
the  slow hours, in which  there seemed  little  change; for they were still
under the shadows of the Ephel D®ath, and the sun was veiled. Frodo slept at
times, deeply and peacefully, either trusting Gollum or too tired to trouble
about him; but Sam found it difficult to do more than doze, even when Gollum
was plainly fast  asleep,  whiffling  and twitching in  his  secret  dreams.
Hunger,  perhaps,  more than mistrust kept him wakeful: he had begun to long
for a good homely meal, `something hot out of the pot'.
     As soon as the land faded into a formless grey under coming night, they
started  out  again. In  a little while  Gollum led  them  down  on  to  the
southward road; and after that they went  on more quickly, though the danger
was greater. Their ears were strained  for the sound of hoof or  foot on the
road  ahead, or following them  from behind;  but the night passed, and they
heard no sound of walker or rider.
     The  road had been made in  a long lost  time:  and  for perhaps thirty
miles below  the  Morannon it had been  newly repaired, but as it went south
the wild encroached upon it. The handiwork of Men of old could still be seen
in its straight sure  flight and level course:  now and again it cut its way
through hillside slopes, or leaped over a stream upon a wide shapely arch of
enduring masonry; but at  last  all signs  of stonework faded,  save  for  a
broken pillar  here and  there,  peering out of bushes  at  the side, or old
paving-stones still  lurking  amid weeds  and moss.  Heather  and  trees and
bracken  scrambled down  and  overhung  the banks, or sprawled out over  the
surface. It dwindled at last to a country cart-road little  used; but it did
not wind:  it held on its  own sure course and  guided them by  the swiftest
way.
     So  they  passed into the  northern marches  of that land that Men once
called Ithilien, a fair country of climbing woods and swift-falling streams.
The  night  became  fine  under  star and round moon, and  it seemed  to the
hobbits that the  fragrance  of the air grew as they went  forward; and from
the  blowing and muttering of Gollum it  seemed that he noticed it  too, and
did not relish it. At the first signs  of day  they halted  again.  They had
come to the end of a long cutting, deep, and sheer-sided in  the middle,  by
which the road clove its way through a stony  ridge. Now they climbed up the
westward bank and looked abroad.
     Day  was  opening in the sky, and they saw  that the mountains were now
much further  off, receding eastward in  a long curve  that was lost in  the
distance. Before them, as they turned west, gentle slopes ran  down into dim
hazes far  below. All about them were small woods of resinous trees, fir and
cedar  and cypress. and other  kinds  unknown in the Shire, with wide glades
among them; and  everywhere there was a wealth  of sweet-smelling  herbs and
shrubs. The long journey from Rivendell had brought them far south of  their
own  land,  but not until now in this more sheltered region had the  hobbits
felt the change of clime.  Here Spring was  already busy about them:  fronds
pierced  moss  and mould,  larches were  green-fingered, small flowers  were
opening in the turf,  birds were singing. Ithilien, the garden of Gondor now
desolate kept still a dishevelled dryad loveliness.
     South  and  west  it looked  towards  the  warm lower vales  of Anduin,
shielded  from   the  east  by  the  Ephel  D®ath  and  yet  not  under  the
mountain-shadow,  protected  from the north  by the  Emyn Muil, open  to the
southern  airs and the moist winds from the Sea far  away.  Many great trees
grew there,  planted  long ago,  falling  into untended age amid a  riot  of
careless descendants;  and groves and  thickets there  were of tamarisk  and
pungent terebinth, of olive and of bay; and there were junipers and myrtles;
and  thymes that grew in  bushes, or with their woody creeping stems mantled
in deep tapestries the hidden stones; sages of many kinds putting forth blue
flowers, or  red,  or pale green; and  marjorams and new-sprouting parsleys,
and many  herbs of forms and scents beyond the garden-lore of Sam. The grots
and  rocky  walls were  already  starred  with  saxifrages  and  stonecrops.
Primeroles  and anemones were awake in the  filbert-brakes; and asphodel and
many  lily-flowers  nodded their half-opened heads in the grass: deep  green
grass beside  the pools,  where  falling streams  halted  in cool hollows on
their journey down to Anduin.
     The  travellers  turned their backs on the road and  went downhill.  As
they walked, brushing their  way through bush  and herb,  sweet  odours rose
about  them. Gollum coughed and retched; but the hobbits  breathed deep, and
suddenly Sam laughed, for heart's ease not for jest. They followed a  stream
that went  quickly down before them. Presently  it  brought them to a  small
clear lake in a shallow dell: it lay in the broken ruins of an ancient stone
basin, the carven rim of  which was  almost wholly  covered  with mosses and
rose-brambles;  iris-swords stood in  ranks about it. and water-lily  leaves
floated on  its dark gently-rippling surface; but it was deep and fresh, and
spilled ever softly out over a stony lip at the far end.
     Here they washed  themselves and  drank  their  fill at  the in-falling
freshet. Then they sought for a resting-place, and a hiding-place: for  this
land, fair-seeming  still, was nonetheless now territory of  the Enemy. They
had not come  very far from the road, and yet even  in so short a space they
had seen  scars of  the  old wars, and the newer wounds made by the Orcs and
other foul servants of the Dark Lord:  a  pit of uncovered filth and refuse;
trees hewn down wantonly  and  left to die, with evil runes or the fell sign
of the Eye cut in rude strokes on their bark.
     Sam scrambling below the outfall of the lake. smelling and touching the
unfamiliar  plants  and  trees,  forgetful for  the moment  of  Mordor,  was
reminded suddenly  of their ever-present peril. He  stumbled on a ring still
scorched by fire,  and in the midst of it  he  found  a pile  of charred and
broken  bones  and skulls.  The  swift growth  of the wild  with  briar  and
eglantine and trailing  clematis was already drawing a veil  over this place
of dreadful feast and slaughter;  but it was not ancient. He hurried back to
his companions, but he said nothing: the bones  were best  left in peace and
not pawed and routed by Gollum.
     `Let's  find a place to lie up in,' he said. 'Not lower down. Higher up
for me.'
     A  little way back above the lake they found a  deep brown bed  of last
year's fern. Beyond it was a thicket of dark-leaved  bay-trees climbing up a
steep bank  that was crowned with old cedars. Here they  decided to rest and
pass  the day, which already promised to be  bright and warm. A good day for
strolling  on their way along the groves and glades of Ithilien; but  though
Orcs may shun the sunlight. there were too many places here where they could
lie hid  and  watch;  and  other  evil  eyes were  abroad:  Sauron had  many
servants. Gollum, in any case, would not move under  the  Yellow. Face. Soon
it  would look over the dark  ridges of the Ephel D®ath, and he would  faint
and cower in the light and heat.
     Sam had  been giving earnest thought to food as they  marched. Now that
the despair  of  the  impassable Gate was behind  him,  he did  not feel  so
inclined as his master  to take no thought  for  their livelihood beyond the
end of their errand;  and anyway it seemed wiser to him to save the waybread
of the  Elves for worse times ahead.  Six  days or more had  passed since he
reckoned that they had only a bare supply for three weeks.
     'If we  reach the Fire in  that time, we'll be lucky at this rate! ' he
thought. `And we might be wanting to get back. We might! '
     Besides,  at  the  end  of a  long  night-march, and  after bathing and
drinking, he felt even more hungry than usual. A supper,  or a breakfast, by
the fire  in  the old kitchen  at  Bagshot Row was what he really wanted. An
idea struck him and he turned to Gollum. Gollum had just begun  to sneak off
on his own, and he was crawling away on all fours through the fern.
     `Hi! Gollum! ' said Sam. `Where are you going?  Hunting? Well see here,
old  noser, you don't like our  food,  and I'd  not  be sorry  for  a change
myself.  Your new motto's always ready to help. Could you find anything  fit
for a hungry hobbit? '
     `Yes, perhaps,  yes,' said Gollum. `Smjagol always helps, if they  asks
-- if they asks nicely.'
     `Right!' said Sam `I does ask. And if that isn't nice enough, I begs.'
     Gollum disappeared.  He  was away some  time, and  Frodo  after  a  few
mouthfuls of lembas settled deep into the brown  fern and went to sleep. Sam
looked  at  him. The early  daylight  was only just creeping  down into  the
shadows under the trees, but he saw his master's face very clearly, and  his
hands, too, lying at rest on the ground beside him. He was reminded suddenly
of Frodo as he had lain, asleep in  the  house of Elrond,  after his  deadly
wound. Then as  he  had  kept watch Sam  had  noticed that at times  a light
seemed to be shining faintly within; but now the light  was even clearer and
stronger. Frodo's face was peaceful, the marks of fear and care had left it;
but it looked old,  old and beautiful, as  if the  chiselling of the shaping
years was now revealed  in  many  fine lines  that  had before  been hidden,
though the  identity of the face was not changed. Not that Sam Gamgee put it
that  way to himself.  He shook  his  head, as if finding words useless, and
murmured:  `I  love  him. He's  like that, and  sometimes it shines through,
somehow. But I love him, whether or no.'
     Gollum returned quietly  and  peered over  Sam's  shoulder.  Looking at
Frodo, he shut his eyes  and crawled away without a sound. Sam came to him a
moment later and found him  chewing something  and muttering  to himself. On
the ground beside him lay two small rabbits, which he was  beginning to  eye
greedily.
     'Smjagol always helps,' he said. `He has brought rabbits, nice rabbits.
But master has gone  to sleep,  and perhaps Sam wants to sleep. Doesn't want
rabbits now?  Smjagol  tries  to help,  but he can't catch  things all in  a
minute.'
     Sam,  however, had no objection to rabbit at all, and said so. At least
not to cooked rabbit. All hobbits, of  course,  can cook, for they  begin to
learn the art before their letters (which  many never reach):  but Sam was a
good  cook, even by  hobbit  reckoning,  and he had  done a good deal of the
camp-cooking on their travels, when there was a chance. He  still  hopefully
carried some of his gear in his pack: a  small tinder-box, two small shallow
pans,  the smaller fitting into  the  larger; inside them  a wooden spoon, a
short  two-pronged  fork and  some skewers were  stowed;  and hidden  at the
bottom of the pack in a flat wooden box a dwindling treasure, some salt. But
he needed a  fire, and other things besides. He thought for  a bit, while he
took out his  knife, cleaned and whetted it, and began to dress the rabbits.
He was not going to leave Frodo alone asleep even for a few minutes.
     'Now,  Gollum,'  he said, 'I've  another job for you. Go and fill these
pans with water, and bring 'em back! '
     'Smjagol will fetch water, yes,' said Gollum. 'But what does the hobbit
want all that water for? He has drunk, he has washed.'
     'Never you mind,' said Sam. `If you  can't guess, you'll soon find out.
And  the  sooner you fetch the  water,  the  sooner you'll  learn. Don't you
damage one of my pans, or I'll carve you into mincemeat.'
     While Gollum was  away Sam took  another look  at Frodo.  He  was still
sleeping quietly, but Sam was now struck  most  by the leanness  of his face
and hands. 'Too thin and drawn he is,' he muttered. 'Not right for a hobbit.
If I can get these coneys cooked, I'm going to wake him up.'
     Sam gathered a pile of the driest fern, and then scrambled  up the bank
collecting a  bundle of twigs and broken wood; the fallen branch of a  cedar
at the top gave him a good supply. He cut out some turves at the foot of the
bank just outside the fern-brake, and made a shallow hole and laid  his fuel
in it. Being handy with flint and tinder he soon had a small blaze going. It
made little or no smoke but gave off an aromatic scent. He was just stooping
over  his  fire,  shielding it and  building  it up with heavier  wood, when
Gollum returned, carrying the pans carefully and grumbling to himself.
     He set the pans down, and then suddenly saw what Sam was doing. He gave
a thin hissing shriek, and seemed to be both frightened and angry. `Ach! Sss
-- no!' he cried. `No! Silly  hobbits, foolish, yes foolish! They mustn't do
it!'
     `Mustn't do what?' asked Sam in surprise.
     `Not make  the nassty  red  tongues,'  hissed Gollum. `Fire, fire! It's
dangerous, yes it is. It burns, it kills. And it will  bring enemies, yes it
will.'
     'I don't think so,' said  Sam. `Don't see  why it  should, if you don't
put wet stuff on it and make a  smother.  But if it does, it does. I'm going
to risk it, anyhow. I'm going to stew these coneys.'
     'Stew the rabbits!'  squealed Gollum in  dismay. `Spoil  beautiful meat
Smjagol  saved for  you,  poor  hungry  Smjagol! What for? What  for,  silly
hobbit? They are young, they are tender, they are nice. Eat them, eat them!'
He clawed at the nearest rabbit, already skinned and lying by the fire.
     `Now, now! ' said Sam. `Each to his own fashion. Our bread chokes  you,
and raw  coney chokes me. If you give  me a coney, the coney's mine, see, to
cook,  if  I have  a mind. And  I have.  You needn't watch me.  Go and catch
another  and eat it as you  fancy -- somewhere private  and out o' my sight.
Then you  won't see the  fire, and  I shan't see you, and we'll both  be the
happier. I'll see the fire don't smoke, if that's any comfort to you.'
     Gollum withdrew grumbling,  and  crawled  into  the  fern.  Sam  busied
himself with his pans. `What a hobbit needs with coney,' he said to himself,
`is some  herbs and roots,  especially taters -- not to mention bread. Herbs
we can manage, seemingly.'
     `Gollum!'  he  called softly. `Third  time pays  for all. I  want  some
herbs.' Gollum's head peeped out of the  fern,  but  his looks  were neither
helpful  nor friendly.  `A few  bay-leaves, some  thyme and sage, will do --
before the water boils,' said Sam.
     `No! ' said  Gollum. `Smjagol is  not pleased. And Smjagol doesn't like
smelly leaves. He doesn't eat  grasses or roots,  no precious, not till he's
starving or very sick, poor Smjagol. '
     `Smjagol'll get  into real true hot water, when this water boils, if he
don't do  as  he's  asked,' growled  Sam.  `Sam'll put  his head in it,  yes
precious. And I'd make him look for turnips  and carrots, and taters too, if
it was  the time o'  the  year. I'll bet there's all sorts  of  good  things
running wild in this country. I'd give a lot for half a dozen taters.'
     `Smjagol won't  go, O no precious, not this time,' hissed Gollum. `He's
frightened, and  he's very tired, and this hobbit's  not nice,  not nice  at
all.  Smjagol won't  grub for roots and  carrotses  and  --  taters.  What's
taters, precious, eh, what's taters?
     `Po-ta-toes,' said Sam. 'The  Gaffer's delight, and  rare  good ballast
for an empty belly. But you won't find any, so you needn't look. But be good
Smjagol  and  fetch me the herbs, and I'll think better of you. What's more,
if you turn  over a new leaf, and keep it turned, I'll cook you  some taters
one of  these days. I will: fried fish  and chips served by  S.  Gamgee. You
couldn't say no to that.'
     `Yes, yes we could. Spoiling nice fish, scorching it. Give me fish now,
and keep nassty chips! '
     `Oh you're hopeless,' said Sam. 'Go to sleep!'
     In  the end he had to find what  he wanted for himself;  but he did not
have to  go far, not out  of sight of the  place where his master lay, still
sleeping. For a while  Sam sat musing, and  tending the fire till  the water
boiled. The daylight grew  and the  air became  warm; the dew faded off turf
and leaf. Soon  the  rabbits  cut  up  lay simmering in their pans with  the
bunched herbs. Almost Sam fell asleep as the  time went by. He let them stew
for close on an hour, testing them now and again with  his fork, and tasting
the broth.
     When  he thought  all  was ready he lifted the pans off  the  fire, and
crept along to Frodo. Frodo  half opened his eyes as Sam stood over him, and
then he  wakened from  his  dreaming: another gentle, unrecoverable dream of
peace.
     `Hullo, Sam! ' he said. `Not resting? Is  anything wrong?  What  is the
time? '
     `About a couple of hours after daybreak,' said  Sam, `and  nigh on half
past  eight  by  Shire  clocks, maybe. But nothing's wrong. Though  it ain't
quite what I'd call right: no stock, no onions, no taters. I've got a bit of
a stew for you, and some broth, Mr. Frodo.  Do you good. You'll have  to sup
it in your mug; or straight from the pan, when it's  cooled a bit. I haven't
brought no bowls, nor nothing proper.'
     Frodo  yawned and stretched.  'You  should  have been  resting Sam,' he
said. 'And lighting  a fire  was dangerous  in these  parts.  But I do  feel
hungry. Hmm! Can I smell it from here? What have you stewed? '
     'A  present from Smjagol,' said Sam: `a brace o' young coneys; though I
fancy Gollum's regretting them now. But there's nought to go with them but a
few herbs.'
     Sam and  his master sat just within  the  fern-brake and ate their stew
from the pans, sharing the  old fork and spoon. They allowed themselves half
a piece of the Elvish waybread each. It seemed a feast.
     'Wheew!  Gollum! ' Sam called and whistled softly. 'Come on! Still time
to  change your  mind.  There's some left, if you want to try stewed coney.'
There was no answer.
     `Oh  well, I suppose he's gone off to find something for himself. We'll
finish it,' said Sam.
     `And then you must take some sleep,' said Frodo.
     `Don't you drop off, while  I'm nodding, Mr. Frodo. I  don't  feel  too
sure  of  him.  There's  a  good  deal  of  Stinker-the bad  Gollum, if  you
understand me-in him still, and it's getting stronger again. Not but what  I
think he'd try to throttle  me first  now. We don't see eye to eye, and he's
not pleased with Sam, O no precious, not pleased at all.'
     They finished, and Sam went off to the stream to rinse his  gear. As he
stood  up to return, he looked back up the  slope. At that moment he saw the
sun  rise out of the reek, or haze, or dark shadow, or whatever it was, that
lay  ever to the east, and it sent its  golden beams down upon the trees and
glades about him. Then  he noticed a thin spiral of blue-grey,  smoke, plain
to see as it  caught  the sunlight, rising  from a thicket above him. With a
shock  he realized that  this was the smoke  from  his  little cooking-fire,
which he had neglected to put out.
     `That won't do! Never thought  it  would show like that! ' he muttered,
and  he started to hurry back. Suddenly he halted and listened. Had he heard
a whistle  or not? Or was  it the  call of some strange  bird?  If it was  a
whistle, it did  not  come from Frodo's direction. There it went again  from
another place! Sam began to run as well as he could uphill.
     He found that a small brand, burning away to its outer end, had kindled
some  fern  at  the edge  of the fire,  and the fern blazing  up had set the
turves  smouldering.  Hastily he stamped  out  what  was left of  the  fire,
scattered the ashes, and laid the turves on the hole.  Then he crept back to
Frodo.
     'Did  you hear a whistle, and  what sounded like an answer? ' he asked.
`A few minutes back. I hope  it was only a bird,  but it didn't  sound quite
like that: more like  somebody mimicking  a  bird-call, I  thought.  And I'm
afraid my bit of fire's been smoking. Now if I've gone  and brought trouble,
I'll never forgive myself. Nor won't have a chance, maybe! '
     `Hush! ' whispered Frodo. `I thought I heard voices.'
     The  two  hobbits  trussed their  small packs,  put  them  on ready for
flight,  and  then  crawled  deeper  into  the  fern.  There  they  crouched
listening.
     There was no doubt of the voices. They were speaking low and furtively,
but they were near, and coming nearer. Then quite suddenly one spoke clearly
close at hand.
     `Here! Here is where the smoke came from! ' it said. `'Twill be nigh at
hand. In the fern, no  doubt. We shall have it like  a coney in a trap. Then
we shall learn what kind of thing it is.'
     `Aye, and what it knows! ' said a second voice.
     At  once  four  men  came  striding  through  the  fern from  different
directions. Since flight and hiding  were no longer  possible, Frodo and Sam
sprang  to their  feet,  putting  back to back and whipping out  their small
swords.
     If they were astonished at what they saw, their captors were even  more
astonished.  Four tall Men  stood there. Two  had spears in their hands with
broad  bright heads. Two  had great bows,  almost of their  own height,  and
great quivers of long green-feathered arrows. All had swords at their sides,
and were clad in green  and  brown of varied hues, as if the better  to walk
unseen in the glades of Ithilien. Green  gauntlets covered  their hands, and
their faces were hooded and  masked with green, except for their eyes, which
were very keen and bright. At once  Frodo thought of  Boromir, for these Men
were like him in stature and bearing, and in their manner of speech.
     `We have  not found what we sought,' said one. `But what have we found?
'
     'Not Orcs,' said another, releasing the hilt of his sword, which he had
seized when he saw the glitter of Sting in Frodo's hand.
     `Elves? ' said a third, doubtfully.
     `Nay! Not Elves,'  said the fourth, the tallest, and as it appeared the
chief among them. `Elves do not  walk in Ithilien in these  days.  And Elves
are wondrous fair to look upon, or so 'tis said.'
     'Meaning  we're not, I take you,' said Sam. `Thank you kindly. And when
you've finished discussing us,  perhaps you'll say who you are, and  why you
can't let two tired travellers rest.'
     The tall  green man laughed grimly.  `I am Faramir, Captain of Gondor,'
he said. `But there are no travellers in this land: only the servants of the
Dark Tower, or of the White.'
     `But  we are  neither,' said Frodo.  `And  travellers  we are, whatever
Captain Faramir may say.'
     'Then make  haste to declare yourselves and your errand,' said Faramir.
'We  have  a  work  to  do,  and this is  no time or place  for riddling  or
parleying. Come! Where is the third of your company? '
     `The third? '
     'Yes, the skulking fellow that  we saw with his  nose in  the pool down
yonder. He had an ill-favoured look. Some spying breed of Orc, I guess, or a
creature of theirs. But he gave us the slip by some fox-trick.'
     'I do not know where he is,' said Frodo. 'He is only a chance companion
met  upon our road; and I  am  not answerable for  him. If you  come on him,
spare  him. Bring him  or send him  to  us.  He is  only  a wretched gangrel
creature, but I have  him under my care for a while. But as for  us,  we are
Hobbits of the Shire,  far to  the North and West, beyond many rivers. Frodo
son of Drogo is my name, and with  me is  Samwise son  of Hamfast, a  worthy
hobbit in my  service.  We  have come  by long ways --  out of Rivendell, or
Imladris as some call  it.'  Here  Faramir started  and grew  intent. 'Seven
companions we had: one we lost at Moria, the others we left  at  Parth Galen
above Rauros:  two of  my kin; a  Dwarf there was also,  and an Elf, and two
Men.  They were  Aragorn;  and Boromir, who said  that he came out of  Minas
Tirith, a city in the South.'
     'Boromir! ' all the four men exclaimed.
     'Boromir son of  the Lord Denethor?' said  Faramir, and a strange stern
look came into his  face. 'You came with  him? That is news indeed, if it be
true. Know, little strangers, that Boromir  son of Denethor was High  Warden
of  the White Tower, and our Captain-General: sorely do we miss him. Who are
you then,  and  what had you  to do  with  him?  Be swift, for  the  Sun  is
climbing!'
     'Are the riddling words known to you that Boromir brought to Rivendell?
' Frodo replied.
     Seek for the Sword that was Broken.
     In Imladris it dwells.
     'The words are known indeed,' said Faramir in astonishment. `It is some
token of your truth that you also know them.'
     `Aragorn whom I named is the bearer of the Sword that was Broken,' said
Frodo. 'And we are the Halflings that the rhyme spoke of.'
     `That I see,' said Faramir thoughtfully. `Or I see that it might be so.
And what is Isildur's Bane? '
     `That is hidden,'  answered  Frodo. `Doubtless it will be made clear in
time.'
     `We must  learn more of this,' said Faramir, `and know  what brings you
so far east under the shadow of yonder--,' he pointed and said no name. 'But
not now. We have business in hand. You are in peril.  and you would not have
gone far  by field or road this day.  There will be hard handstrokes nigh at
hand ere the day is full. Then death, or swift flight bark to Anduin. I will
leave two to guard you, for your  good and for mine. Wise  man trusts not to
chance-meeting on the road in this land. If I return, I will speak more with
you.'
     'Farewell!' said Frodo, bowing low. `Think what you will, I am a friend
of  all enemies of the One Enemy. We  would go with you, if we halfling folk
could hope to serve  you, such doughty men and strong as you seem, and if my
errand permitted it. May the light shine on your swords!'
     'The  Halflings  are  courteous  folk,  whatever  else  they  be,' said
Faramir. `Farewell!'
     The hobbits  sat  down  again, but  they said nothing to one another of
their thoughts and doubts. Close by, just  under the dappling  shadow of the
dark bay-trees, two men remained on guard. They took off their masks now and
again  to cool them,  as the  day-heat grew,  and Frodo  saw that  they were
goodly  men, pale-skinned, dark of hair, with  grey eyes and  faces sad  and
proud. They spoke together in soft voices, at first using the Common Speech,
but after the manner of older days, and then changing to another language of
their own. To his amazement, as he listened Frodo  became aware that  it was
the Elven-tongue that they spoke, or one but little different; and he looked
at  them with wonder, for he  knew  then that  they must be D®nedain  of the
South, men of the line of the Lords of Westernesse.
     After a  while  he spoke to  them; but they were slow  and  cautious in
answering. They named themselves Mablung and Damrod, soldiers of Gondor, and
they were Rangers of Ithilien; for they  were descended  from folk who lived
in Ithilien  at  one time, before  it  was overrun. From  such  men the Lord
Denethor chose his forayers, who  crossed the Anduin secretly (how or where,
they would not say) to harry  the Orcs and other enemies that roamed between
the Ephel D®ath and the River.
     `It  is close on  ten leagues hence to the east-shore of Anduin,'  said
Mablung, 'and we seldom come so far afield. But we have a new errand on this
journey: we come to ambush the Men of Harad. Curse them! '
     'Aye, curse the Southrons! ' said Damrod.  ` 'Tis  said that there were
dealings  of  old between Gondor  and the kingdoms of the  Harad in  the Far
South; though there was never friendship. In those days our bounds were away
south beyond the mouths of Anduin, and Umbar, the nearest  of  their realms,
acknowledged our sway. But that is long since. 'Tis many lives of  Men since
any passed to or  fro between us. Now of late we have learned that the Enemy
has been among them, and they are gone over to Him, or back to Him-they were
ever ready to His  will-as have so many also  in the East.  I doubt not that
the days of Gondor are numbered, and the  walls of Minas Tirith are  doomed,
so great is His strength and malice.'
     `But still we will not sit idle  and  let Him do all as He would,' said
Mablung. `These cursed Southrons  come  now marching up the ancient roads to
swell the hosts of  the Dark Tower.  Yea, up  the very roads  that  craft of
Gondor made.  And they go  ever more heedlessly, we learn, thinking that the
power of their new  master is great enough, so that the mere shadow  of  His
hills  will  protect  them.  We  come  to teach  them  another lesson. Great
strength of them was  reported  to us  some days ago, marching north. One of
their regiments is due by our reckoning to pass by, some time ere noon-up on
the road  above, where it passes through  the cloven way. The road may pass,
but  they  shall  not! Not  while Faramir  is Captain.  He  leads now in all
perilous  ventures.  But his life is charmed, or fate  spares him  for  some
other end.'
     Their talk  died down into a listening silence.  All  seemed  still and
watchful. Sam, crouched by the edge of the fern-brake, peered  out. With his
keen hobbit-eyes  he  saw that many  more Men were about. He  could see them
stealing up the slopes, singly or in long files, keeping always to the shade
of  grove or thicket, or crawling, hardly visible  in their brown and  green
raiment, through  grass and  brake. All were  hooded  and  masked,  and  had
gauntlets on  their hands, and  were  armed like Faramir and his companions.
Before  long they had  all passed and  vanished. The sun rose till it neared
the South. The shadows shrank.
     `I wonder where that dratted Gollum is?  '  thought Sam, as  he crawled
back into deeper shade. `He  stands  a fair chance of being spitted  for  an
Orc,  or of being roasted  by the Yellow Face. But I  fancy he'll look after
himself.' He lay down beside Frodo and began to doze.
     He woke,  thinking that he had heard horns blowing. He sat up.  It  was
now high noon.  The guards stood alert and tense in the shadow of the trees.
Suddenly the horns rang out louder and beyond  mistake from  above, over the
top  of  the slope. Sam thought that he heard cries and wild  shouting also,
but  the sound was faint,  as  if  it came out  of some  distant  cave. Then
presently the noise of  fighting broke  out  near at hand, just  above their
hiding-place. He could hear plainly the ringing grate of steel on steel, the
clang  of sword on iron  cap, the  dull beat of blade on  shield;  men  were
yelling and screaming, and one clear loud voice was calling Gondor! Gondor!
     `It sounds like a hundred blacksmiths all smithying together,' said Sam
to Frodo. 'They're as near as I want them now.'
     But the noise grew closer. `They are  coming!' cried Damrod. `See! Some
of  the Southrons have broken  from the trap  and are flying  from the road.
There they go! Our men after them, and the Captain leading.'
     Sam,  eager to see more, went now and joined the guards. He scrambled a
little  way  up into one of  the  larger of the bay-trees. For  a  moment he
caught a glimpse of swarthy men in red running  down the slope  some way off
with green-clad warriors leaping after them, hewing them down  as they fled.
Arrows  were thick in the air. Then suddenly straight over  the rim of their
sheltering bank, a man fell, crashing through  the slender trees,  nearly on
top of them. He came to  rest in the  fern a  few feet away,  face downward,
green arrow-feathers  sticking from  his neck  below  a  golden collar.  His
scarlet robes  were tattered, his  corslet of overlapping brazen  plates was
rent and hewn, his black plaits of hair braided with gold were drenched with
blood. His brown hand still clutched the hilt of a broken sword.
     It was Sam's  first view of a battle of Men against Men, and he did not
like it much. He was  glad that he could not see the dead  face. He wondered
what the man's name was and where he came from; and if he was really evil of
heart, or what lies or threats had  led him on the long march from his home;
and if  he would not really rather have stayed there in peace-all in a flash
of  thought which  was  quickly driven  from his mind. For  just as  Mablung
stepped towards the  fallen  body, there was a  new noise.  Great crying and
shouting. Amidst it Sam heard a shrill bellowing or trumpeting.  And  then a
great thudding and bumping. like huge rams dinning on the ground.
     'Ware! Ware!' cried Damrod  to his  companion. 'May the Valar turn  him
aside! Mymak! Mymak!'
     To his  astonishment and terror,  and lasting delight,  Sam  saw a vast
shape crash out of  the trees  and come careering down the  slope. Big as  a
house, much bigger than a house, it looked to him, a grey-clad moving  hill.
Fear and wonder, maybe, enlarged him in the hobbit's eyes, but the  Mymak of
Harad was indeed a beast of vast bulk, and the like of him does not walk now
in Middle-earth; his kin that  live still in latter days are but memories of
his girth and majesty. On  he came, straight towards  the watchers, and then
swerved  aside in the nick of time,  passing only  a few yards away, rocking
the ground beneath their feet: his great legs like trees, enormous sail-like
ears  spread out, long  snout upraised like a huge serpent  about to strike.
his small red eyes raging. His upturned hornlike tusks were bound with bands
of  gold and dripped with blood. His trappings of  scarlet and  gold flapped
about him in wild tatters. The  ruins  of  what seemed a very war-tower  lay
upon his heaving back, smashed in his furious passage through the woods; and
high upon  his  neck still desperately clung a  tiny  figure-the  body  of a
mighty warrior, a giant among the Swertings.
     On the great  beast  thundered, blundering  in blind wrath through pool
and thicket. Arrows skipped and snapped harmlessly about  the triple hide of
his flanks. Men of  both sides  fled before him,  but  many  he overtook and
crushed  to  the  ground. Soon he was lost  to  view, still  trumpeting  and
stamping far away. What became of him Sam never heard: whether he escaped to
roam the wild for a time, until he perished far from his home or was trapped
in some deep pit; or whether he raged on until he plunged in the Great River
and was swallowed up.
     Sam drew a  deep breath. 'An Oliphaunt it  was!' he said. `So there are
Oliphaunts, and I have seen one.  What a life! But no one  at home will ever
believe me. Well, if that's over, I'll have a bit of sleep.'
     'Sleep while you  may,' said Mablung. `But  the Captain will return, if
he is unhurt; and when he comes we shall depart swiftly. We shall be pursued
as soon as news of our deed reaches the Enemy, and that will not be long.'
     `Go quietly when you must!' said Sam.  `No need  to disturb my sleep. I
was walking all night.'
     Mablung  laughed.  `I  do not  think  the Captain will leave you  here,
Master Samwise,' he said. 'But you shall see.'




     It seemed to Sam that he had only dozed for a few minutes when he awoke
to find that it was late afternoon and Faramir had come back. He had brought
many men  with him; indeed all the survivors of the foray  were now gathered
on the  slope nearby, two  or  three  hundred  strong.  They sat in  a  wide
semicircle,  between the  arms  of which Faramir was  seated  on the ground,
while  Frodo  stood  before him.  It looked strangely  like the  trial  of a
prisoner.
     Sam crept out from the fern, but no one paid any  attention to him, and
he placed himself at the end of the rows of men, where he could see and hear
all that was  going on. He  watched and listened  intently, ready to dash to
his  master's  aid if needed. He  could see  Faramir's face,  which  was now
unmasked:  it  was  stern  and commanding, and  a keen  wit lay  behind  his
searching glance. Doubt was in the grey eyes that gazed steadily at Frodo.
     Sam soon became aware that  the Captain was not satisfied  with Frodo's
account of  himself at several  points:  what part  he  had  to  play in the
Company  that set out from Rivendell; why he had  left Boromir; and where he
was now going. In particular he returned often to Isildur's Bane. Plainly he
saw that Frodo was concealing from him some matter of great importance.
     'But  it  was at the coming of the Halfling  that Isildur's Bane should
waken,  or so  one must  read the words,' he  insisted. `If then you are the
Halfling that was  named,  doubtless you brought this thing, whatever it may
be, to the Council of which you speak, and there Boromir saw it. Do you deny
it? '
     Frodo made no answer. 'So! ' said Faramir. `I  wish then  to learn from
you more of it; for  what  concerns Boromir concerns  me. An orc-arrow  slew
Isildur, so far as old tales tell. But orc-arrows are plenty,  and the sight
of one would not be taken as a  sign of Doom by Boromir of  Gondor.  Had you
this thing  in keeping?  It is hidden, you say;  but is not that because you
choose to hide it? '
     'No, not because I choose,' answered Frodo. `It  does not belong to me.
It does not belong to any mortal, great or small; though if any  could claim
it, it would  be Aragorn son  of Arathorn, whom  I named, the  leader of our
Company from Moria to Rauros.'
     'Why so, and not  Boromir, prince of the City that the  sons of Elendil
founded? '
     'Because Aragorn is descended in direct lineage, father to father, from
Isildur  Elendil's son  himself. And the sword  that he  bears was Elendil's
sword.'
     A  murmur of  astonishment ran through all the ring  of men. Some cried
aloud: 'The sword of Elendil! The  sword  of Elendil comes  to Minas Tirith!
Great tidings! ' But Faramir's face was unmoved.
     `Maybe,' he said. `But so great a claim will need to be established and
clear proofs  will  be  required,  should this  Aragorn ever  come  to Minas
Tirith. He  had not come,  nor any of your  Company, when I set out six days
ago.'
     'Boromir was satisfied of that claim,' said Frodo. `Indeed, if  Boromir
were here, he would answer all your  questions. And since  he was already at
Rauros many days back, and intended then to go straight to your city, if you
return, you may  soon learn the  answers  there. My part in the  Company was
known to him, as  to all the others. for it was appointed to me by Elrond of
Imladris  himself before the  whole Council. On that errand I came into this
country, but it is not mine to reveal to any  outside the Company. Yet those
who claim to oppose the Enemy would do well not to hinder it.'
     Frodo's tone was  proud, whatever he felt, and Sam approved of it;  but
it did not appease Faramir.
     `So!' he said. `You bid me mind my own  affairs,  and get me back home,
and let  you be.  Boromir  will tell all, when he comes. When he comes,  say
you! Were you a friend of Boromir?'
     Vividly before Frodo's  mind came the memory  of Boromir's assault upon
him, and for a moment he hesitated. Faramir's eyes watching him grew harder.
'Boromir was a valiant member of our Company ' said Frodo at length. 'Yes, I
was his friend, for my part.'
     Faramir smiled grimly. `Then you would grieve to learn that  Boromir is
dead? '
     'I  would  grieve  indeed,'  said  Frodo.  Then catching  the  look  in
Faramir's eyes, he faltered. 'Dead?'  he said. `Do you mean that he is dead,
and that you knew it? You have been trying to trap me in words, playing with
me? Or are you now trying to snare me with a falsehood?'
     `I would not snare even an orc with a falsehood,' said Faramir.
     `How then did  he die, and how do  you know of  it? Since  you say that
none of the Company had reached the city when you left.'
     'As to the  manner  of  his death, I  had  hoped that  his  friend  and
companion would tell me how it was.'
     `But he was alive and strong when we parted. And he lives still for all
that I know. Though surely there are many perils in the world.'
     `Many indeed,' said Faramir, `and treachery not the least.'
     Sam  had  been  getting more  and  more  impatient  and  angry at  this
conversation. These last words were  more  than he  could bear, and bursting
into the middle of the ring, he strode up to his master's side.
     'Begging  your pardon, Mr. Frodo,' he  said, `but this has gone on long
enough. He's no right to talk to you so.  After all you've gone  through, as
much for his good and all these great Men as for anyone else.
     'See here,  Captain! ' He  planted himself squarely in front of Faramir
his  hands  on his hips,  and a look on his  face as  if he was addressing a
young  hobbit who  had offered him what  he  called `sauce'  when questioned
about  visits to the orchard. There was some  murmuring, but also some grins
on the faces  of the men looking on: the  sight of  their Captain sitting on
the ground  and  eye to eye with  a young hobbit, legs well apart, bristling
with wrath, was one beyond their experience. `See here! ' he said. `What are
you driving at? Let's come to  the point before all the Orcs of  Mordor come
down on us! If  you think my master murdered this Boromir and then ran away,
you've got no sense; but say it, and have done!  And then  let us  know what
you mean to do  about it. But it's a pity that folk as talk  about  fighting
the  Enemy  can't  let  others  do  their  bit  in  their  own  way  without
interfering. He'd be mighty pleased, if he could see you now. Think he'd got
a new friend, he would.'
     `Patience!' said Faramir, but without anger.  `Do not speak before your
master, whose wit is  greater than yours. And I do not need any to teach  me
of our peril. Even  so, I  spare a brief time, in order to judge justly in a
hard matter. Were I as hasty as you, I might have slain you long ago.  For I
am commanded  to slay all whom I find in this land without the leave of  the
Lord of Gondor.  But I do not slay man  or beast needlessly, and  not gladly
even when it is needed. Neither do  I talk  in vain. So be comforted. Sit by
your master, and be silent! '
     Sam  sat down heavily with a red face.  Faramir turned to Frodo  again:
'You asked how do I know that the son of Denethor is dead. Tidings of  death
have many wings.  Night oft brings news to  near kindred, 'tis said. Boromir
was my brother.'
     A  shadow  of sorrow passed  over his face.  `Do you remember  aught of
special mark that the Lord Boromir bore with him among his gear?'
     Frodo  thought for a moment,  fearing some further trap, and  wondering
how this debate would turn in the end. He had hardly saved the Ring from the
proud grasp of Boromir, and how he would fare now among so many men, warlike
and  strong, he did not know.  Yet he felt in his heart that Faramir, though
he was much like his brother  in  looks, was a man less self-regarding, both
sterner and wiser. 'I remember that Boromir bore a horn,' he said at last.
     `You remember  well, and  as  one  who has  in  truth  seen  him,' said
Faramir. `Then maybe you can see it in your mind's eye: a great horn  of the
wild ox of the East, bound with silver, and written with ancient characters.
That horn the eldest son of our house has borne for many generations; and it
is said that if it be blown at need anywhere within the bounds of Gondor, as
the realm was of old, its voice will not pass unheeded.
     'Five days ere I set out on this venture, eleven days ago at about this
hour of  the  day, I heard  the blowing of that horn: from the northward  it
seemed, but  dim, as if  it were but an echo in the mind. A boding of ill we
thought it, my father and I, for no tidings had we heard of Boromir since he
went away, and no watcher on our borders had seen him pass. And on the third
night after another and a stranger thing befell me.
     'I sat at night by  the waters of Anduin,  in the grey dark  under  the
young pale moon, watching the ever-moving  stream;  and the  sad  reeds were
rustling. So do we  ever watch the shores  nigh Osgiliath, which our enemies
now partly hold,  and issue from it to harry our lands. But  that night  all
the world slept at the midnight hour. Then I saw, or it seemed that I saw, a
boat floating  on  the water, glimmering  grey,  a small  boat  of a strange
fashion with a high prow. and there was none to row or steer it.
     `An awe fell on me, for  a pale light was round it. But I rose and went
to the bank, and began to walk out into the stream,  for I was drawn towards
it. Then the boat turned towards me, and stayed its pace, and floated slowly
by  within my hand's reach, yet I durst not handle it. It waded  deep, as if
it were heavily burdened,  and it  seemed to me  as it passed under  my gaze
that it was  almost filled with clear water, from which came the light;  and
lapped in the water a warrior lay asleep.
     `A broken  sword  was on his knee. I saw  many wounds on  him.  It  was
Boromir, my brother, dead. I knew his gear, his sword, his beloved face. One
thing only I missed: his horn. One thing only I knew not: a fair belt, as it
were  of linked golden leaves, about his waist. Boromir!  I cried.  Where is
thy  horn? Whither  goest  thou? O Boromir! But he was gone. The boat turned
into the stream and passed  glimmering on into the night. Dreamlike  it was.
and yet no dream, for there  was  no waking. And I do  not  doubt that he is
dead and has passed down the River to the Sea.'
     'Alas!' said  Frodo. 'That was indeed Boromir as I  knew  him. For  the
golden belt was given to him in Lothlurien by the Lady Galadriel. She it was
that clothed us as  you see  us, in elven-grey. This  brooch is of  the same
workmanship.' He touched the green and silver leaf that  fastened  his cloak
beneath his throat.
     Faramir looked  closely at it.  `It is beautiful,' he  said. 'Yes, 'tis
work of  the same  craft. So  then  you passed through the Land  of  Lurien?
Laurelindurenan  it  was named of  old, but long now it  has lain beyond the
knowledge of Men,' he added softly, regarding Frodo with a new wonder in his
eyes. `Much  that was strange about you  I begin now to understand. Will you
not tell me more? For it is a bitter thought that Boromir died, within sight
of the land of his home.'
     'No more can I say than I have said,' answered Frodo. `Though your tale
fills me with foreboding. A  vision it was that  you saw, I  think,  and  no
more, some shadow of evil fortune that has been or will be. Unless indeed it
is some lying trick of the Enemy. I have  seen the faces of fair warriors of
old laid in  sleep beneath the  pools of the Dead Marshes, or seeming so  by
his foul arts.'
     'Nay, it was not so,' said Faramir. 'For his works  fill the heart with
loathing; but my heart was filled with grief and pity.'
     `Yet how could such a thing have happened in truth? ' asked Frodo. 'For
no boat could have been carried  over the stony hills from  Tol Brandir; and
Boromir purposed to  go home across the Entwash and the fields of Rohan. And
yet how could any vessel ride the foam of the great falls and not founder in
the boiling pools, though laden with water? '
     'I know not,' said Faramir. 'But whence came the boat? '
     `From Lurien,' said Frodo. 'In three such boats we rowed down Anduin to
the Falls. They also were of elven-work.'
     'You passed through the Hidden Land,' said  Faramir, `but it seems that
you little  understood its power. If  Men have dealings with the Mistress of
Magic who dwells in the Golden  Wood, then they may look for  strange things
to follow. For it  is perilous  for mortal man  to walk  out of the world of
this Sun, and few of old came thence unchanged, 'tis said.
     `Boromir, O Boromir!' he cried. `What did she say to you, the Lady that
dies not? What did she see? What woke in your heart then? Why went you  ever
to Laurelindurenan, and came not by your own road,  upon the horses of Rohan
riding home in the morning?'
     Then turning again to  Frodo, he spoke in a quiet voice  once more. 'To
those questions I guess that you could make some answer, Frodo son of Drogo.
But  not  here  or now.  maybe. But lest you  still should  think my  tale a
vision, I  will tell  you this.  The horn of Boromir at  least  returned  in
truth, and not in seeming. The horn came,  but it was  cloven  in two, as it
were  by axe or  sword. The shards  came severally to  shore: one was  found
among the reeds where watchers of  Gondor lay,  northwards below the infalls
of the Entwash;  the other was found spinning on the flood by one who had an
errand in the water. Strange chances, but murder will out, 'tis said.
     'And now the horn of the elder  son lies in two pieces upon the lap  of
Denethor,  sitting in his high chair, waiting for news. And you  can tell me
nothing of the cleaving of the horn? '
     'No, I did not know of it,' said Frodo. `But the day when you  heard it
blowing, if your reckoning is true, was  the day when we parted, when  I and
my servant left the Company.  And now your  tale fills me with dread. For if
Boromir was then in peril and was slain, I  must fear that all my companions
perished too. And they were my kindred and my friends.
     `Will you not put aside your doubt of me and let me go? I am weary, and
full of grief, and  afraid. But I have a deed to do, or to attempt, before I
too am slain. And the more need of haste, if  we two halflings are  all that
remain of our fellowship.
     'Go back, Faramir,  valiant Captain of  Gondor,  and  defend  your city
while you may, and let me go where my doom takes me.'
     `For me there is no comfort in our speech together,' said Faramir; `but
you surely draw from it more dread than need be. Unless the people of Lurien
themselves came  to him,  who arrayed Boromir  as for a funeral? Not Orcs or
servants of the Nameless. Some of your Company, I guess, live still.
     `But whatever befell on the North March, you, Frodo, I doubt no longer.
If  hard days  have made  me  any judge of Men's words and faces, then I may
make a guess at Halflings! Though,' and  now he  smiled, `there is something
strange about you, Frodo, an elvish air, maybe. But more lies upon our words
together than I thought at first. I should now take you back to Minas Tirith
to answer  there to Denethor, and my  life will justly be forfeit, if  I now
choose a course that  proves ill for my city. So I will not  decide in haste
what is to be done. Yet we must move hence without more delay.'
     He  sprang to his feet and issued some orders. At once the men who were
gathered round  him broke up into small  groups, and went off  this way  and
that, vanishing quickly into the shadows of the  rocks and  trees. Soon only
Mablung and Damrod remained.
     'Now you,  Frodo  and Samwise, will come  with me  and my guards,' said
Faramir. `You cannot go along the road southwards, if that was your purpose.
It will be unsafe for some days, and always more closely watched after  this
affray than it has been yet. And  you cannot,  I  think, go far today in any
case, for you are weary. And so are we.  We are going  now to a secret place
we  have, somewhat less than ten  miles from here. The Orcs and spies of the
Enemy have not found  it yet, and if they did, we  could  hold  it long even
against many. There we may lie up and rest for  a while, and you with us. In
the morning I will decide what is best for me to do, and for you.'
     There was nothing for Frodo to do but to  fall in with this request, or
order. It seemed in any case a wise course for the moment, since this  foray
of the men  of  Gondor had made a  journey  in Ithilien more  dangerous than
ever.
     They set out  at once: Mablung and  Damrod  a little ahead, and Faramir
with Frodo  and Sam  behind.  Skirting the hither side of the pool where the
hobbits had bathed, they crossed the stream, climbed a long bank, and passed
into  green-shadowed woodlands that marched  ever downwards  and  westwards.
While they walked, as swiftly as the hobbits could go, they talked in hushed
voices.
     'I broke off our speech together,' said Faramir, 'not only because time
pressed, as Master Samwise had reminded me, but also because we were drawing
near to matters that were better not debated openly  before many men. It was
for that  reason that I turned rather to the matter of my brother and let be
Isildur's Bane. You were not wholly frank with me, Frodo.'
     `I told no lies, and of the truth all I could,' said Frodo.
     `I do  not blame you,'  said Faramir. 'You spoke  with skill  in a hard
place, and wisely,  it seemed to me. But I learned or  guessed more from you
than your words said. You  were  not friendly with Boromir, or  you  did not
part  in  friendship.  You, and  Master  Samwise,  too,  I  guess have  some
grievance. Now I  loved him dearly, and would gladly avenge his death, yet I
knew  him well. Isildur's  Bane  -- I would hazard that  Isildur's Bane  lay
between you and was a cause of contention in  your Company. Clearly it is  a
mighty  heirloom  of some sort,  and such  things do not  breed  peace among
confederates, not if aught may be  learned from  ancient tales. Do I not hit
near the mark?'
     `Near,' said Frodo,  'but  not in the gold.  There was no contention in
our Company, though there was doubt: doubt which way we should take from the
Emyn  Muil. But be that as it may, ancient  tales teach us also the peril of
rash words concerning such things as -- heirlooms.'
     'Ah,  then it is as I  thought: your trouble was with Boromir alone. He
wished this  thing  brought to Minas Tirith. Alas! it is a crooked fate that
seals  your lips who saw him  last, and holds from me that  which I  long to
know: what  was  in his  heart and  thought  in his latest hours. Whether he
erred or no, of this I am sure: he died well, achieving some good thing. His
face was more beautiful even than in life.
     `But, Frodo, I pressed you hard at first about Isildur's  Bane. Forgive
me! It was unwise in such an hour and place. I had not had time for thought.
We had had a hard fight, and there was more than enough to fill my mind. But
even as  I spoke  with you, I drew  nearer to the mark, and so  deliberately
shot wider.  For you must know that much is still preserved  of ancient lore
among the Rulers of the city  that is not spread abroad. We of  my house are
not  of the line  of  Elendil.  though the blood of N®menor is in us. For we
reckon back our line  to  Mardil,  the good steward, who ruled in the king's
stead when he went away to war. And  that was King Edrnur, last  of the line
of Anbrion, and  childless, and  he  came never back. And the stewards  have
governed the city since that day, though it was many generations of Men ago.
     'And this I remember of Boromir as a boy,  when we together learned the
tale of our sires and the history of our city, that always it displeased him
that his father was not king. "How many hundreds of years needs it to make a
steward a king, if the king  returns not? " he asked. "Few years, maybe,  in
other places of less  royalty," my father  answered. "In Gondor ten thousand
years  would not  suffice."  Alas!  poor Boromir. Does  that  not  tell  you
something of him? '
     'It does,' said Frodo. `Yet always he treated Aragorn with honour.'
     'I doubt it  not,' said  Faramir. `If he  were satisfied  of  Aragorn's
claim  as you say, he would greatly reverence him. But the pinch has not yet
come. They had not yet reached Minas Tirith or become rivals in her wars.
     `But I  stray. We in  the house of Denethor  know much  ancient lore by
long  tradition,  and  there  are  moreover in  our  treasuries many  things
preserved: books and tablets writ on withered parchments, yea, and on stone,
and on leaves of silver and of gold, in divers characters. Some none can now
read; and for the rest,  few ever unlock them. I can  read a little in them,
for I have had teaching. It was these  records that brought the Grey Pilgrim
to  us. I first saw him when I was a child,  and he has been twice or thrice
since then.'
     'The Grey Pilgrim? ' said Frodo. 'Had he a name?'
     'Mithrandir we  called  him in  elf-fashion,' said Faramir, 'and he was
content. Many are my names in many countries,  he said. Mithrandir among the
Elves, Tharkyn to the  Dwarves; Olurin I was in my youth in the West that is
forgotten, in  the  South Incbnus, in  the North Gandalf;  to the East  I go
not.'
     'Gandalf!' said Frodo. 'I thought it was he.  Gandalf  the Grey dearest
of counsellors. Leader of our Company. He was lost in Moria.'
     'Mithrandir  was  lost!  '  said Faramir.  'An  evil fate seems to have
pursued your fellowship. It is hard indeed to believe that one  of so  great
wisdom, and of  power -- for many wonderful things he  did among us -- could
perish, and so much lore be taken from the world. Are you sure of  this, and
that he did not just leave you and depart where he would? '
     'Alas! yes,' said Frodo. `I saw him fall into the abyss.'
     'I see that there  is some great tale of dread in  this.' said  Faramir
`which perhaps  you may  tell me in the evening-time. This Mithrandir was, I
now guess, more than a lore-master: a great mover of the deeds that are done
in our  time. Had he been  among us to  consult concerning the hard words of
our  dream, he could have  made them clear to  us without need of messenger.
Yet, maybe,  he would  not  have done  so,  and  the journey of Boromir  was
doomed.  Mithrandir never spoke to us  of what was to  be, nor did he reveal
his purposes. He got leave of Denethor, how I  do  not  know, to look at the
secrets of our treasury, and I learned a little of him, when he would  teach
(and that was seldom). Ever he would search and would  question us above all
else  concerning  the  Great  Battle  that was fought  upon Dagorlad  in the
beginning of Gondor, when He whom we do not name was overthrown.  And he was
eager for stories of Isildur, though of him we had less to tell; for nothing
certain was ever known among us of his end.'
     Now Faramir's voice  sank  to  a whisper. 'But  this much  I learned or
guessed, and I have kept it ever secret in my heart since: that Isildur took
somewhat from the hand of the Unnamed, ere he  went away  from Gondor, never
to be  seen among  mortal  men  again. Here  I  thought  was  the answer  to
Mithrandir's questioning. But  it seemed then a  matter that concerned  only
the seekers after ancient learning. Nor when the riddling words of our dream
were  debated  among us,  did I think of Isildur's  Bane as being  this same
thing. For Isildur was ambushed and  slain by  orc-arrows, according  to the
only legend that we knew, and Mithrandir had never told me more.
     `What in truth  this Thing is I cannot yet guess; but some heirloom  of
power and peril it must be.  A  fell weapon, perchance, devised by  the Dark
Lord. If it were  a thing that gave advantage in battle. I can  well believe
that  Boromir,  the  proud  and fearless,  often rash, ever anxious for  the
victory of  Minas  Tirith (and  his own glory therein), might desire  such a
thing and be allured by  it. Alas that ever he went on that errand! I should
have been chosen by my  father and the elders but he put himself forward. as
being the older and the hardier (both true), and he would not be stayed.
     'But  fear no more!  I would not take  this  thing,  if it  lay by  the
highway. Not were Minas Tirith  falling in ruin and  I alone could save her,
so, using the  weapon of the Dark Lord for her  good and my glory.  No. I do
not wish for such triumphs, Frodo son of Drogo.'
     'Neither did the Council,' said Frodo. 'Nor do  I. I would have nothing
to do with such matters.'
     `For myself,' said Faramir, 'I would see the White Tree in flower again
in the courts of the kings, and the Silver Crown return, and Minas Tirith in
peace:  Minas  Anor again as of old, full of light, high and fair, beautiful
as a queen among other queens: not a mistress of many  slaves, nay, not even
a kind mistress of willing slaves.  War  must  be, while we defend our lives
against a destroyer who would devour all; but I do not love the bright sword
for its sharpness, nor the arrow for  its swiftness, nor the warrior for his
glory. I love only that which they defend: the city of the Men  of  N®menor;
and I would have  her loved for her memory,  her ancientry, her  beauty, and
her present wisdom. Not feared, save  as men may fear the  dignity of a man,
old and wise.
     'So  fear me not! I do not ask you to tell me  more.  I do not even ask
you to tell me  whether I now speak nearer the  mark. But if you  will trust
me,  it may  be that I can advise  you in your present  quest, whatever that
be-yes, and even aid you.'
     Frodo made no  answer. Almost he  yielded to  the  desire for  help and
counsel, to tell this grave young man, whose words  seemed so wise and fair,
all that was in his mind. But something  held him back. His heart  was heavy
with fear and sorrow: if he and Sam  were indeed, as seemed likely, all that
was now left of the Nine Walkers, then he was  in sole command of the secret
of their errand. Better mistrust undeserved  than rash words. And the memory
of Boromir, of the dreadful change that the  lure of the Ring had  worked in
him, was very present to his mind, when he looked at Faramir and listened to
his voice: unlike they were, and yet also much akin.
     They walked on in  silence for a  while,  passing  like grey and  green
shadows under  the old trees,  their feet  making no  sound; above them many
birds sang, and the sun glistened on the polished roof of dark leaves in the
evergreen woods of Ithilien.
     Sam had taken no part in  the conversation, though he had listened; and
at the same time he had attended with his keen hobbit ears to  all  the soft
woodland noises about them. One thing he had noted, that in all the talk the
name of Gollum had not once come up. He was glad, though he felt that it was
too much to hope that he would never  hear  it again. He soon  became  aware
also that though they  walked alone, there  were many men close at hand: not
only Damrod and Mablung flitting in and out of the shadows ahead, but others
on either side, all making their swift secret way to some appointed place.
     Once,  looking suddenly back,  as if some prickle of the skin told  him
that he  was watched from behind, he  thought he caught a brief glimpse of a
small dark shape slipping behind a  tree-trunk. He opened his mouth to speak
and shut it again. `I'm not sure of it,' he said to himself, 'and why should
I remind them of the old villain, if  they choose to  forget  him? I wish  I
could!'
     So they passed on,  until the woodlands grew thinner and the land began
to fall more steeply.  Then they turned aside again, to the right,  and came
quickly  to a  small river in a narrow  gorge:  it was the  same stream that
trickled  far  above out of  the round pool, now grown  to  a swift torrent,
leaping down over many stones in a deep-cloven bed,  overhung  with ilex and
dark box-woods. Looking west they could see,  below them in a haze of light,
lowlands and broad meads, and glinting far off in the westering sun the wide
waters of the Anduin.
     'Here, alas! I must do you  a discourtesy,' said  Faramir.  "I hope you
will pardon it to one who has so far made his orders give way to courtesy as
not  to  slay you or to bind  you. But it is a command that no stranger, not
even one of Rohan that fights  with  us, shall  see the path we now  go with
open eyes. I must blindfold you.'
     `As you will,' said  Frodo. 'Even the Elves  do  likewise  at need, and
blindfolded we crossed the borders of fair Lothlurien. Gimli  the dwarf took
it ill, but the hobbits endured it.'
     `It is to no place so fair that I shall lead you,' said Faramir. 'But I
am glad that you will take this willingly and not by force.'
     He called softly  and immediately Mablung and Damrod stepped out of the
trees  and  came  back  to  him.  'Blindfold  these guests,'  said  Faramir.
`Securely, but not so as to discomfort  them. Do not  tie  their hands. They
will  give their word not to try and see.  I  could trust them to shut their
eyes of their  own accord, but  eyes will blink, if  the  feet stumble. Lead
them so that they do not falter.'
     With green scarves the  two guards  now bound up the hobbits'  eyes and
drew their hoods down almost  to their mouths; then  quickly  they took each
one by  the hand and went on their way. All that Frodo and Sam knew of  this
last mile of the road they learned from guessing in the dark. After a little
they found that  they were  on a  path descending  steeply; soon  it grew so
narrow that they went in  single file, brushing a stony wall on either side;
their  guards steered them  from  behind with  hands  laid  firmly on  their
shoulders. Now and again they came  to  rough  places  and were  lifted from
their feet for a  while,  and then  set down again. Always  the noise of the
running water  was  on their right hand, and it grew  nearer and louder.  At
length  they  were  halted.  Quickly Mablung and  Damrod turned them  about,
several times, and they lost all sense of direction. They climbed  upwards a
little: it seemed cold and the noise  of the stream had become  faint.  Then
they were picked up  and carried down, down many steps, and round a  corner.
Suddenly they heard  the water again, loud now,  rushing and  splashing. All
round them it seemed, and  they felt a fine rain  on their hands and cheeks.
At last they were set on their  feet once  more. For a moment they stood so,
half fearful, blindfold, not knowing where they were; and no one spoke.
     Then came the voice of Faramir close behind. `Let  them see! ' he said.
The scarves  were  removed and  their hoods drawn back, and they blinked and
gasped.
     They stood on a wet floor of polished  stone, the doorstep, as it were,
of a rough-hewn gate of rock opening dark behind them. But  in  front a thin
veil  of water was hung, so  near that Frodo could  have put an outstretched
arm into it. It  faced westward. The level shafts  of the setting sun behind
beat  upon it, and the red  light was broken  into many flickering  beams of
ever-changing  colour. It  was as if  they  stood  at  the  window  of  some
elven-tower, curtained with threaded  jewels  of silver and  gold, and ruby,
sapphire and amethyst, all kindled with an unconsuming fire.
     'At least by good chance we  came at the  right hour  to reward you for
your patience,' said Faramir.  `This is the  Window  of the Sunset,  Henneth
Annyn,  fairest  of all the falls of Ithilien, land  of  many fountains. Few
strangers have ever seen it. But there is no kingly hall behind to match it.
Enter now and see! '
     Even as he spoke the sun sank, and the fire faded in the flowing water.
They  turned and passed under  the low forbidding  arch. At  once they found
themselves in a rock-chamber, wide and rough, with an  uneven stooping roof.
A  few torches were kindled  and cast a dim  light on the  glistening walls.
Many men were already there. Others were  still coming in by twos and threes
through a dark narrow door on one side. As their eyes grew accustomed to the
gloom the hobbits saw that the cave was larger than they had guessed and was
filled with great store of arms and victuals.
     'Well, here is  our refuge,'  said Faramir. `Not a place of  great ease
but here you may pass  the night in peace. It is dry at least,  and there is
food, though no fire. At one  time the water flowed  down  through this cave
and out  of the  arch, but its  course was changed further  up the gorge, by
workmen  of old, and the stream sent down in a fall  of  doubled height over
the rocks  far above.  All the ways  into this grot were then sealed against
the entry of water  or aught else, all save one. There are now but  two ways
out:  that passage yonder by which you entered  blindfold,  and  through the
Window-curtain into  a deep  bowl  filled  with knives of  stone. Now rest a
while, until the evening meal is set.'
     The hobbits  were taken to a corner and given a  low bed to lie on,  if
they wished. Meanwhile  men busied themselves about the cave, quietly and in
orderly  quickness. Light  tables  were taken from the walls and  set  up on
trestles and laden  with gear.  This was plain and unadorned  for  the  most
part,  but  all well and fairly,  made:  round platters, bowls and dishes of
glazed brown clay or turned box-wood, smooth and clean. Here and there was a
cup or basin of polished bronze; and a goblet of plain silver was set by the
Captain's seat in the middle of the inmost table.
     Faramir went about  among the men, questioning each as he came in, in a
soft  voice. Some came back from the pursuit of  the Southrons; others, left
behind as scouts near the road, came in latest. All  the Southrons  had been
accounted for, save  only the  great mymak:  what happened to him none could
say. Of the enemy no movement could be seen; not even an orc-spy was abroad.
     'You saw and heard nothing, Anborn?' Faramir asked of the latest comer.
     `Well, no, lord,' said the man. `No Orc at least. But I saw, or thought
I saw,  something a little strange. It was getting deep dusk, when the  eyes
make things greater than they should be. So perhaps it may have been no more
than a squirrel.' Sam pricked up  his ears at this.  'Yet if  so,  it  was a
black squirrel, and I saw no tail. 'Twas like a shadow on the ground, and it
whisked behind a tree-trunk when  I drew  nigh and went up aloft as swift as
any squirrel could.  You will not have us  slay wild  beasts for no purpose,
and it  seemed  no  more, so I  tried  no arrow.  It was too  dark for  sure
shooting anyway, and the creature was gone into the gloom of the leaves in a
twinkling.  But  I stayed  for a  while, for  it seemed strange, and then  I
hastened back. I  thought I heard the thing hiss at me from high above as  I
turned away.  A large squirrel,  maybe.  Perhaps  under  the  shadow of  the
Unnamed  some of the beasts of Mirkwood are  wandering hither to our  woods.
They have black squirrels there, 'tis said.'
     `Perhaps,' said Faramir. `But that would be an ill omen, if it were so.
We do  not want the  escapes of Mirkwood in Ithilien.'  Sam  fancied that he
gave a swift glance towards the hobbits as he  spoke; but Sam  said nothing.
For a  while he and Frodo lay back and watched the torchlight, and  the  men
moving  to and  fro  speaking in  hushed  voices. Then  suddenly  Frodo fell
asleep.
     Sam  struggled with himself, arguing this  way and that. `He may be all
right,' he  thought, 'and then  he  may  not.  Fair  speech may hide  a foul
heart.' He yawned. `I could sleep for a week, and I'd be better  for it. And
what  can  I do, if I do  keep  awake, me all alone, and all these great Men
about? Nothing, Sam Gamgee; but you've got to keep awake  all the same.' And
somehow he managed it. The light faded from the cave door, and the grey veil
of falling water grew dim and was lost in gathering shadow. Always the sound
of the water went on, never changing its note, morning or evening  or night.
It murmured and whispered of sleep. Sam stuck his knuckles in his eyes.
     Now more torches  were being  lit. A cask of wine was broached. Storage
barrels were being opened. Men were  fetching water from the fall. Some were
laving  their hands  in  basins. A  wide copper bowl and  a white cloth were
brought to Faramir and he washed.
     `Wake our guests,' he said, `and take them water. It is time to eat.'
     Frodo sat  up and yawned and  stretched.  Sam, not used to being waited
on, looked with some surprise at the tall man who bowed, holding a basin  of
water before him.
     'Put it on the ground, master, if you please! ' he said. 'Easier for me
and you.' Then to  the astonishment and amusement of  the Men he plunged his
head into the cold water and splashed his neck and ears.
     'Is it the custom  in  your land to wash the head before supper? ' said
the man who waited on the hobbits.
     `No, before  breakfast,' said Sam. `But  if  you're short of sleep cold
water on the neck's like  rain  on a wilted lettuce.  There! Now  I can keep
awake long enough to eat a bit.'
     They were led then to seats beside Faramir: barrels  covered with pelts
and high enough above the  benches of the Men  for their convenience. Before
they ate,  Faramir  and all  his  men turned  and faced west in  a moment of
silence. Faramir signed to Frodo and Sam that they should do likewise.
     'So we always do.' he  said, as they sat down: `we look towards N®menor
that  was,  and beyond to  Elvenhome that is, and  to  that which  is beyond
Elvenhome and will ever be. Have you no such custom at meat? '
     `No,' said  Frodo,  feeling  strangely rustic and untutored. `But if we
are guests, we bow to  our host, and  after we have eaten we rise  and thank
him.'
     'That we do also,' said Faramir.
     After so long  journeying  and  camping, and  days spent ¤n  the lonely
wild, the evening meal seemed a feast  to the hobbits:  to drink pale yellow
wine, cool and  fragrant,  and eat bread  and butter, and salted  meats, and
dried fruits,  and good red cheese, with clean  hands and clean  knives  and
plates. Neither Frodo  nor  Sam  refused  anything that was  offered,  nor a
second, nor indeed a  third helping.  The  wine coursed in their  veins  and
tired limbs, and they felt glad and easy of heart as they had not done since
they left the land of Lurien.
     When all was done Faramir led them to a recess at the back of the cave,
partly screened by curtains; and a chair and two stools were brought  there.
A little earthenware lamp burned in a niche.
     `You may soon desire to sleep,' he said, 'and especially good  Samwise,
who would not close his eyes before he ate -- whether for  fear  of blunting
the edge of  a noble hunger, or for fear of me, I do not know. But it is not
good to sleep too soon after meat, and that following a fast. Let  us talk a
while. On your journey from  Rivendell there must have  been many  things to
tell.  And you, too,  would perhaps wish to learn  something of  us and  the
lands where  you  now  are.  Tell me  of  Boromir my  brother,  and  of  old
Mithrandir, and of the fair people of Lothlurien.'
     Frodo no longer felt  sleepy and he was willing to talk. But though the
food and wine had put  him at his ease, he had not lost all his caution. Sam
was beaming  and humming  to himself, but when  Frodo  spoke he was at first
content to  listen,  only occasionally venturing  to  make an exclamation of
agreement.
     Frodo told many tales,  yet always he  steered the matter away from the
quest of the Company and from the Ring, enlarging rather on the valiant part
Boromir had played in all their adventures. with the  wolves of the wild, in
the snows  under Caradhras, and in  the  mines of Moria  where Gandalf fell.
Faramir was most moved by the story of the fight on the bridge.
     `It must have irked Boromir to  run  from Orcs,' he said, `or even from
the  fell thing you name,  the  Balrog  -- even  though he was the  last  to
leave.'
     `He was the last,' said  Frodo, 'but Aragorn was forced to lead us.  He
alone  knew the way after  Gandalf's fall. But had there  not been us lesser
folk to care for, I do not think that either he or Boromir would have fled.'
     `Maybe, it  would  have been  better  had  Boromir  fallen  there  with
Mithrandir,' said Faramir,  `and not gone on  to  the fate that waited above
the falls of Rauros.'
     'Maybe. But tell me  now of your own fortunes,' said Frodo, turning the
matter  aside  once  again.  `For I  would  learn more  of Minas  Ithil  and
Osgiliath, and  Minas Tirith the long-enduring. What  hope have you for that
city in your long war? '
     'What hope have we? '  said Faramir. 'It is long since we had any hope.
The  sword  of Elendil, if it  returns indeed, may rekindle it, but I do not
think  that it will  do  more than put off the evil  day,  unless other help
unlooked-for also comes, from Elves or  Men.  For the Enemy increases and we
decrease. We are a failing people, a springless autumn.
     `The Men of N®menor were settled far and wide on the shores and seaward
regions  of the Great Lands, but for the  most part they fell into evils and
follies. Many became enamoured of the Darkness and the black arts; some were
given over wholly to  idleness and  ease, and some fought among  themselves,
until they were conquered in their weakness by the wild men.
     `It is not  said  that evil arts were ever practised in Gondor, or that
the Nameless One  was ever named in  honour there;  and the  old wisdom  and
beauty brought  out of  the West remained long in the realm of  the sons  of
Elendil  the Fair, and they linger  there still.  Yet even so  it was Gondor
that brought  about  its  own decay,  falling by  degrees  into dotage,  and
thinking that the Enemy was asleep, who was only banished not destroyed.
     'Death was ever present, because the N®menoreans still,  as they had in
their old kingdom,  and so lost it,  hungered after endless life unchanging.
Kings made tombs more  splendid than  houses of the living. and counted  old
names in the rolls of their descent dearer than the names of sons. Childless
lords sat in aged halls musing on heraldry; in  secret chambers withered men
compounded  strong  elixirs, or  in high cold  towers asked questions of the
stars. And the last king of the line of Anbrion had no heir.
     `But  the  stewards  were wiser  and more  fortunate. Wiser,  for  they
recruited the strength  of our people from the sturdy folk of the sea-coast,
and from the hardy mountaineers of Ered  Nimrais. And they made a truce with
the proud peoples of the  North,  who  often had assailed us, men of  fierce
valour, but our kin from afar  off, unlike the wild Easterlings or the cruel
Haradrim.
     'So it came to  pass in the days of Cirion the Twelfth Steward  (and my
father is the sit and twentieth) that they rode  to our aid and at the great
Field  of Celebrant they  destroyed our enemies that had seized our northern
provinces. These are the Rohirrim,  as we name them, masters  of horses, and
we ceded to them the fields of Calenardhon  that are since called Rohan; for
that province  had  long been sparsely peopled. And they became  our allies,
and have  ever  proved true  to us,  aiding us  at  need,  and  guarding our
northern marches and the Gap of Rohan.
     `Of our  lore and manners they have learned what they would,  and their
lords speak our speech at need; yet for  the most part they hold by the ways
of their  own  fathers and  to their  own  memories, and  they  speak  among
themselves  their own North  tongue. And  we  love them: tall men  and  fair
women,  valiant  both  alike, golden-haired, bright-eyed,  and strong;  they
remind us of the youth of Men, as they were in the  Elder Days. Indeed it is
said by our lore-masters that they  have from of  old  this affinity with us
that they  are  come  from those same  Three  Houses  of  Men  as  were  the
N®menoreans  in  their  beginning  not  from  Hador  the  Goldenhaired,  the
Elf-friend, maybe, yet from such of his sons and people as went not over Sea
into the West, refusing the call.
     'For so we reckon Men in our lore, calling them the High, or Men of the
West, which  were N®menoreans; and  the Middle Peoples, Men of the Twilight,
such as are  the Rohirrim and their kin  that  dwell still far in the North;
and the Wild, the Men of Darkness.
     `Yet  now,  if the  Rohirrim are  grown in  some  ways more like to us,
enhanced in arts and gentleness, we too  have become more like  to them, and
can scarce claim any longer the title High. We are become Middle Men, of the
Twilight, but with memory of other things.  For  as the Rohirrim do, we  now
love  war  and valour as things good in themselves, both a sport and an end;
and  though  we still  hold  that  a  warrior  should have more  skills  and
knowledge than only the craft of weapons  and slaying, we esteem a  warrior,
nonetheless, above men  of other  crafts.  Such is the need  of our days. So
even was  my brother,  Boromir:  a  man of  prowess,  and for  that  he  was
accounted the best man in Gondor. And very valiant indeed he was: no heir of
Minas  Tirith has  for long  years  been so hardy  in  toil, so  onward into
battle, or blown a mightier note on the Great Horn.' Faramir sighed and fell
silent for a while.
     `You don't say much in all your tales  about the Elves, sir,' said Sam,
suddenly plucking up courage. He  had noted that Faramir seemed  to refer to
Elves with reverence, and this even more than his courtesy, and his food and
wine, had won Sam's respect and quieted his suspicions.
     `No indeed, Master Samwise,' said Faramir, `for  I  am  not  learned in
Elven-lore. But there you touch upon another point in which we have changed,
declining from N®menor to  Middle-earth. For as you may know, if  Mithrandir
was  your companion and you have spoken with Elrond, the Edain,  the Fathers
of the  N®menoreans,  fought  beside the  Elves in the first  wars, and were
rewarded by the gift of the kingdom in the midst of the Sea, within sight of
Elvenhome. But in Middle-earth Men and Elves became estranged in the days of
darkness, by the arts of the Enemy, and by the slow changes of time in which
each  kind  walked  further down  their sundered  roads. Men  now  fear  and
misdoubt the Elves, and yet know little of them. And we of  Gondor grow like
other  Men, like  the men of  Rohan; for even they, who are the  foes of the
Dark Lord, shun the Elves and speak of the Golden Wood with dread.
     `Yet there are among us still  some  who have dealings  with the  Elves
when they may, and  ever and anon one will go in secret to Lurien, seldom to
return. Not I.  For I deem it perilous now for  mortal man  wilfully to seek
out the Elder People. Yet I envy you that have spoken with the White Lady.'
     `The Lady of Lurien!  Galadriel!' cried Sam. `You should see her indeed
you should, sir. I am only a hobbit, and gardening's my job at home, sir, if
you understand me, and I'm  not much good at poetry -- not  at making  it: a
bit of  a comic rhyme, perhaps. now and again, you know, but not real poetry
-- so I can't tell you what I mean. It ought to  be sung. You'd have  to get
Strider,  Aragorn that is, or  old Mr. Bilbo, for that.  But I wish  I could
make a song about her. Beautiful she is, sir! Lovely! Sometimes like a great
tree  in flower,  sometimes like a white  daffadowndilly, small and  slender
like. Hard  as di'monds, soft as moonlight. Warm as sunlight,  cold as frost
in the stars. Proud and far-off as a snow-mountain, and as merry as any lass
I  ever saw with daisies  in  her hair in  springtime.  But that's a lot  o'
nonsense, and all wide of my mark.'
     'Then she must be lovely indeed,' said Faramir. `Perilously fair.'
     `I don't know about perilous,' said Sam. `It strikes me that folk takes
their  peril  with them into Lurien,  and finds  it  there  because  they've
brought it. But perhaps you could call her perilous, because she's so strong
in herself. You, you could dash yourself to pieces on her, like a ship on  a
rock;  or drownd  yourself, like a hobbit in a  river. But  neither rock nor
river would be to blame. Now Boro -- ' He stopped and went red in the face.
     `Yes? Now Boromir you would say?  ' said Faramir. `What would  you say?
He took his peril with him? '
     `Yes sir, begging your pardon, and a  fine man as your brother was if I
may say  so.  But  you've  been  warm on  the scent all along. Now I watched
Boromir  and listened to him, from Rivendell  all down the  road --  looking
after my master, as you'll understand,  and not meaning any harm to  Boromir
-- and it's my  opinion that  in Lurien he first  saw clearly what I guessed
sooner: what  he  wanted.  From the  moment he  first  saw it he  wanted the
Enemy's Ring! '
     `Sam!  '  cried Frodo  aghast. He had fallen deep into his own thoughts
for a while, and came out of them suddenly and too late.
     'Save me! ' said Sam turning white, and then flushing scarlet. `There I
go  again!  When ever  you open your big mouth you put your foot  in it  the
Gaffer used to say to me, and right enough. O dear, O dear!
     `Now look here,  sir!  ' He turned, facing up  to Faramir with  all the
courage  that he  could muster. `Don't you go taking advantage of my  master
because his servant's no better than a fool. You've spoken very handsome all
along,  put me off my  guard,  talking of Elves and all. But  handsome is as
handsome does we say. Now's a chance to show your quality.'
     'So  it seems,' said Faramir,  slowly and  very  softly, with a strange
smile.  `So that  is the answer  to all the riddles! The One Ring  that  was
thought to  have perished  from  the world. And Boromir tried to take  it by
force? And you escaped? And ran all the way -- to me! And here in the wild I
have  you:  two halflings,  and a host of men at  my  call, and the  Ring of
Rings. A pretty stroke of fortune!  A chance for Faramir, Captain of Gondor,
to show his quality! Ha!'  He stood up,  very tall and stern, his  grey eyes
glinting.
     Frodo and Sam sprang from their stools and set themselves  side by side
with their backs  to the wall, fumbling for their sword-hilts.  There was  a
silence.  All the men in the cave stopped talking and looked towards them in
wonder. But Faramir sat down  again in his chair and began to laugh quietly,
and then suddenly became grave again.
     'Alas  for Boromir! It was too sore a trial!  ' he said. `How you  have
increased my sorrow, you two  strange wanderers from a  far country, bearing
the peril of Men! But you are less judges of Men than I of Halflings. We are
truth-speakers, we men  of Gondor. We boast seldom, and then perform, or die
in the attempt. Not if  I found it  on the  highway would I take it  I said.
Even if I were such a man as  to desire this thing, and  even though I  knew
not clearly what  this thing was  when  I spoke, still I should  take  those
words as a vow, and be held by them.
     'But I am not such a man. Or I am wise enough  to  know that  there are
some  perils from which a  man  must  flee.  Sit at peace! And be comforted,
Samwise. If  you seem to have stumbled, think  that it was  fated to  be so.
Your heart is shrewd as  well  as  faithful, and saw clearer than your eyes.
For  strange though it  may seem,  it was safe to declare this to me. It may
even help the  master that you love. It shall turn to his good, if it is  in
my power. So be comforted. But do not even name this thing again aloud. Once
is enough.'
     The hobbits came back  to  their seats and sat very  quiet. Men  turned
back to  their drink and their talk, perceiving  that their captain had  had
some jest or other with the little guests, and that it was over.
     'Well, Frodo, now at last we understand one another,' said Faramir. 'If
you took this thing on yourself, unwilling, at others' asking, then you have
pity and honour from me. And I marvel at you: to keep  it hid and not to use
it.  You  are a  new people and a new world to me. Are  all your kin of like
sort? Your  land  must  be a realm  of peace  and content,  and  there  must
gardeners be in high honour.'
     `Not all  is  well  there,'  said Frodo, `but  certainly gardeners  are
honoured.'
     `But folk  must  grow weary  there, even  in their  gardens, as  do all
things under the Sun  of this world. And you are far from  home and wayworn.
No more tonight. Sleep, both  of you -- in peace, if you can. Fear not! I do
not wish to  see it, or  touch  it, or know more of it than I know (which is
enough), lest peril perchance waylay  me and I  fall lower  in the test than
Frodo son of Drogo. Go now to rest -- but  first tell  me only, if you will,
whither you wish to go,  and  what  to do.  For I must watch, and  wait, and
think.  Time passes.  In the morning  we  must each  go swiftly  on the ways
appointed to us.'
     Frodo had felt himself trembling as the first shock of fear passed. Now
a great  weariness came  down on him like  a  cloud. He could dissemble  and
resist no longer.
     'I was going to find a way into Mordor,' he said faintly. `I  was going
to Gorgoroth. I must  find  the Mountain of Fire and cast the thing into the
gulf of Doom. Gandalf said so. I do not think I shall ever get there.'
     Faramir stared at him for a moment in grave astonishment. Then suddenly
he caught him as he swayed, and lifting him gently, carried him  to the  bed
and laid  him there,  and covered him warmly.  At  once he fell into a  deep
sleep.
     Another bed  was  set beside him for his  servant. Sam hesitated for  a
moment, then bowing very low: `Good night, Captain, my lord,' he said.  `You
took the chance, sir.'
     `Did I so?' said Faramir.
     `Yes sir, and showed your quality: the very highest.'
     Faramir smiled. 'A pert servant, Master Samwise. But nay: the praise of
the  praiseworthy is above all rewards.  Yet  there  was naught  in  this to
praise. I had no lure or desire to do other than I have done.'
     `Ah  well,  sir,' said Sam, `you said  my master had an elvish air  and
that was good and true. But I can say this:  you have an air too, sir,  that
reminds me of, of -- well, Gandalf, of wizards.
     'Maybe,'  said  Faramir. `Maybe you discern from  far away the  air  of
N®menor. Good night!'




     Frodo  woke to  find  Faramir bending over him. For a  second old fears
seized him and he sat up and shrank away.
     `There is nothing to fear,' said Faramir.
     'Is it morning already? ' said Frodo yawning.
     `Not yet, but night is drawing to an end, and the full moon is setting.
Will  you  come and see it?  Also there  is a matter on which I desire  your
counsel. I am sorry to rouse you from sleep, but will you come? '
     `I will,' said Frodo, rising and shivering a little as he left the warm
blanket and pelts. It seemed cold in the  fireless  cave. The  noise of  the
water was loud in the stillness. He put on his cloak and followed Faramir.
     Sam, waking  suddenly  by some instinct of watchfulness,  saw first his
master's empty  bed  and  leapt to his feet. Then  he saw  two dark figures,
Frodo  and a  man, framed  against the archway, which was now filled with  a
pale  white  light. He  hurried after  them,  past rows of men  sleeping  on
mattresses along the  wall. As he went by  the  cave-mouth  he saw  that the
Curtain was now become a dazzling veil of silk and pearls and silver thread:
melting icicles of moonlight. But he did not pause to admire it, and turning
aside he followed his  master through the narrow  doorway in the wall of the
cave.
     They went first  along a black passage, then up  many wet steps, and so
came to a small flat  landing cut in the stone  and  lit  by  the pale  sky,
gleaming  high  above through a  long deep shaft.  From here two flights  of
steps led: one going on, as it seemed, up on to the high bank of the stream;
the other turning away to the left. This they  followed. It wound its way up
like a turret-stair.
     At last they came out of the stony darkness and looked about. They were
on a wide  flat rock without rail or parapet. At their right, eastwards, the
torrent fell, splashing over many terraces, and then,  pouring down  a steep
race, it filled  a smooth-hewn channel with  a  dark  force of water flecked
with foam,  and curling and rushing almost at  their  feet it  plunged sheer
over the  edge that  yawned  upon their left.  A man  stood  there, near the
brink, silent, gazing down.
     Frodo turned to  watch the sleek necks of the  water as they curved and
dived.  Then he lifted his  eyes and gazed far away. The world was quiet and
cold,  as if dawn were near. Far off in  the West the full moon was sinking,
round and white. Pale mists shimmered in the  great vale below:  a wide gulf
of silver fume,  beneath which rolled the cool night-waters of the Anduin. A
black  darkness  loomed beyond,  and  in  it glinted, here and  there, cold,
sharp, remote, white as  the teeth of ghosts, the peaks of Ered Nimrais, the
White Mountains of the Realm of Gondor, tipped with everlasting snow.
     For a while Frodo  stood  there on  the  high stone, and  a shiver  ran
through him,  wondering if anywhere in  the vastness  of the night-lands his
old companions walked  or slept,  or lay dead  shrouded in  mist. Why was he
brought here out of forgetful sleep?
     Sam was eager for  an answer to the same question and could not refrain
himself from muttering, for  his master's ear alone as  he thought: 'It's  a
fine view, no doubt, Mr. Frodo, but chilly to the heart, not to mention  the
bones! What's going on? '
     Faramir heard and answered. `Moonset over Gondor. Fair Ithil as he goes
from Middle-earth,  glances upon  the white  locks of old Mindolluin.  It is
worth a few shivers. But that is not what I brought you to see-though as for
you,  Samwise,  you  were not  brought, and  do but pay  the penalty of your
watchfulness. A draught of wine shall amend it. Come, look now! '
     He  stepped  up beside the silent sentinel on the dark  edge. and Frodo
followed.  Sam  hung back. He already felt insecure enough on this high  wet
platform. Faramir and Frodo looked down. Far below them they  saw  the white
waters pour into  a foaming  bowl, and then  swirl darkly about  a deep oval
basin in the rocks. until they found  their  way out  again through a narrow
gate, and  flowed away, fuming  and  chattering, into  calmer and more level
reaches. The moonlight still slanted down to the  fall's foot and gleamed on
the ripples of the basin. Presently Frodo was aware of a small dark thing on
the  near bank,  but  even as he  looked at  it, it  dived and vanished just
beyond the boil and bubble of the fall, cleaving the  black  water as neatly
as an arrow or an edgewise stone.
     Faramir turned to the man at his side. `Now what would you  say that it
is,  Anborn? A squirrel, or a kingfisher? Are there black kingfishers in the
night-pools of Mirkwood? '
     `'Tis not a bird, whatever else it  be,' answered  Anborn. `It has four
limbs and  dives manwise; a pretty mastery of the craft it  shows, too. What
is it at? Seeking a way  up behind  the Curtain to our hidings?  It seems we
are discovered at last. I have my bow here, and I have posted other archers,
nigh  as good  marksmen  as myself, on  either bank.  We  wait only for your
command to shoot, Captain.'
     `Shall we shoot? ' said Faramir, turning quickly to Frodo.
     Frodo did not answer  for a moment. Then `No! ' he said. `No! I beg you
not to.' If Sam had dared, he  would have said `Yes,' quicker and louder. He
could not see, but  he guessed well  enough from  their words what they were
looking at.
     'You  know,  then, what this thing is? '  said Faramir.  `Come, now you
have  seen,  tell me why it should be  spared. In all our words together you
have not once  spoken  of your gangrel companion, and I  let him be for  the
time.  He could  wait till he  was  caught and  brought before me. I sent my
keenest huntsmen to seek  him, but he slipped them, and they had no sight of
him till now, save Anborn here, once  at dusk yesterevening. But now  he has
done worse trespass than  only  to go  coney-snaring in the uplands: he  has
dared to come to Henneth  Annyn,  and his life is forfeit.  I marvel at  the
creature: so secret and so sly as he is, to come sporting in the pool before
our very window. Does he think  that men sleep without watch all  night? Why
does he so?'
     'There are two answers, I think,' said  Frodo. `For one thing, he knows
little of Men, and sly though he  is, your refuge is so  hidden that perhaps
he  does  not know that Men are concealed here.  For another, I think  he is
allured here by a mastering desire, stronger than his caution.'
     `He is lured here, you  say? ' said  Faramir in  a low voice. `Can  he,
does he then know of your burden? '
     `Indeed yes. He bore it himself for many years.'
     'He  bore  it? ' said Faramir, breathing sharply in  his wonder.  `This
matter winds itself ever in new riddles. Then he is pursuing it? '
     'Maybe. It is precious to him. But I did not speak of that.'
     `What then does the creature seek? '
     `Fish,' said Frodo. `Look! '
     They peered down at the dark pool. A little black head  appeared at the
far end of the basin,  just out of the deep shadow of the rocks. There was a
brief silver glint, and a swirl  of tiny ripples. It swam to  the side,  and
then with  marvellous agility a froglike figure climbed out of the water and
up the bank. At once it sat down and began to gnaw at the small silver thing
that glittered  as it  turned:  the  last rays of the moon  were now falling
behind the stony wall at the pool's end.
     Faramir  laughed softly.  `Fish! '  he said.  `It  is  a less  perilous
hunger. Or maybe not: fish from  the pool of Henneth Annyn  may cost him all
he has to give.'
     `Now I have him at the arrow-point,' said Anborn. `Shall  I not  shoot,
Captain? For coming unbidden to this place death is our law.'
     `Wait, Anborn,'  said Faramir.  `This is a harder matter than it seems.
What have you to say now, Frodo? Why should we spare? '
     `The creature is wretched and hungry,' said Frodo, `and unaware of  his
danger. And Gandalf, your Mithrandir, he  would have  bidden you not to slay
him for that reason, and for others. He forbade the Elves to do so. I do not
know clearly why, and  of what I guess I cannot  speak openly out  here. But
this creature is in some way bound up with my errand. Until you found us and
took us, he was my guide.'
     `Your guide! ' said Faramir. `The matter becomes ever stranger. I would
do much for you, Frodo, but this I cannot grant: to let this sly wanderer go
free at his own will from here, to join you later if it please him, or to be
caught by  Orcs and tell all he knows under threat of pain. He must be slain
or taken. Slain, if he be not taken very swiftly. But how can  this slippery
thing of many guises be caught, save by a feathered shaft? '
     `Let me go  down quietly to him,' said Frodo. `You  may keep  your bows
bent, and shoot me at least, if I fail. I shall not run away.'
     `Go  then and be swift! ' said Faramir. `If  he  comes  off  alive,  he
should be your faithful servant for the rest of his unhappy days. Lead Frodo
down to the bank, Anborn, and go softly. The thing has a nose and ears. Give
me your bow.'
     Anborn grunted and led the way down the winding  stair to the  landing,
and then up the other stair, until  at  last they  came to a narrow  opening
shrouded with thick bushes. Passing silently through, Frodo found himself on
the top of  the southern bank above the pool. It  was now dark and the falls
were  pale and grey,  reflecting only the lingering moonlight of the western
sky. He could not see Gollum. He went forward  a  short way and Anborn  came
softly behind him.
     `Go on!  ' he breathed in  Frodo's ear.  `Have a care to your right. If
you  fall in the pool, then no one but your fishing friend can help you. And
forget not that there are bowmen near at hand, though you may not see them.'
     Frodo crept forward, using his hands Gollum-like to feel his way and to
steady himself.  The rocks  were  for  the  most part  flat  and smooth  but
slippery.  He halted listening.  At first he  could  hear  no sound but  the
unceasing  rush of  the  fall behind him. Then presently he  heard,  not far
ahead, a hissing murmur.
     'Fissh, nice fissh. White Face has vanished, my precious, at last, yes.
Now we can eat fish in  peace. No, not in peace,  precious. For Precious  is
lost; yes, lost. Dirty hobbits, nasty hobbits. Gone and left us, gollum; and
Precious is gone.  Only poor  Smjagol all  alone.  No Precious.  Nasty  Men,
they'll  take  it,  steal my Precious. Thieves.  We  hates them. Fissh, nice
fissh: Makes  us  strong.  Makes eyes bright,  fingers  tight, yes. Throttle
them, precious. Throttle them all, yes, if we gets chances. Nice fissh. Nice
fissh! '
     So it went on, almost as unceasing as the waterfall,  only  interrupted
by  a faint noise of slavering and gurgling. Frodo  shivered, listening with
pity and disgust. He wished it would stop, and that he  never need hear that
voice again. Anborn  was not far behind. He  could creep back and ask him to
get the huntsmen  to shoot.  They  would probably get  close  enough,  while
Gollum was gorging and off his guard. Only one true shot, and Frodo would be
rid of the miserable voice  for ever. But no, Gollum had a claim on him now.
The  servant has a  claim on the master  for service, even  service in fear.
They  would have foundered  in the Dead Marshes but for  Gollum. Frodo knew,
too, somehow, quite clearly that Gandalf would not have wished it.
     `Smjagol! ' he said softly.
     `Fissh, nice fissh,' said the voice.
     `Smjagol! ' he said, a little louder. The voice stopped.
     `Smjagol,  Master  has come to  look  for  you. Master  is here.  Come,
Smjagol! ' There was no answer but a soft hiss, as of intaken breath.
     'Come, Smjagol! ' said Frodo. `We are in danger.  Men will kill you, if
they find  you  here. Come quickly, if you  wish  to escape  death.  Come to
Master!'
     'No!' said the  voice.  `Not nice Master. Leaves  poor Smjagol and goes
with new friends. Master can wait. Smjagol hasn't finished.'
     `There's no time,' said Frodo. `Bring fish with you. Come! '
     `No! Must finish fish.'
     'Smjagol! ' said Frodo desperately. 'Precious  will be angry.  I  shall
take Precious, and I shall say: make  him swallow the bones and choke. Never
taste fish again. Come, Precious is waiting! '
     There  was  a sharp  hiss.  Presently  out of  the darkness Gollum came
crawling  on all  fours,  like  an  erring  dog  called  to  heel. He had  a
half-eaten fish  in  his  mouth  and another  in his hand. He came  close to
Frodo, almost nose to nose, and sniffed at him.  His pale eyes were shining.
Then he took the fish out of his mouth and stood up.
     `Nice Master! ' he whispered. `Nice  hobbit, come back to poor Smjagol.
Good Smjagol comes. Now let's go, go quickly, yes. Through the  trees, while
the Faces are dark. Yes, come let's go! '
     `Yes,  we'll go soon,' said Frodo. `But not at once. I will go with you
as  I promised. I promise again.  But  not now. You are not safe yet. I will
save you, but you must trust me.'
     `We  must trust  Master? ' said Gollum doubtfully.  'Why? Why not go at
once? Where is the other one, the cross rude hobbit? Where is he?'
     'Away up there,' said Frodo, pointing to the waterfall. 'I am not going
without him. We must go back to him.' His heart sank. This was too much like
trickery.  He did not  really fear that  Faramir would allow  Gollum  to  be
killed, but  he would probably make him prisoner and bind him; and certainly
what Frodo did would seem a treachery to  the poor  treacherous creature. It
would  probably be impossible ever to  make  him understand  or believe that
Frodo had saved his life in the only way he could. What else could he do? --
to keep faith,  as  near  as might be, with both sides. `Come!' he said. `Or
the Precious will be angry. We are  going back now, up the stream. Go on, go
on, you go in front! '
     Gollum crawled along close to the brink for a little way, snuffling and
suspicious. Presently he stopped and raised his head. `Something's  there! '
he  said.  `Not a  hobbit.'  Suddenly  he turned  back.  A  green  light was
flickering in  his  bulging  eyes.  `Masster, masster!'  he hissed. 'Wicked!
Tricksy! False!' He spat and stretched out his long arms with white snapping
fingers.
     At that moment the great black shape of Anborn loomed up behind him and
came down  on him. A large strong hand took him in the nape of the neck  and
pinned him. He  twisted round  like lightning,  all wet and slimy as he was,
wriggling like an eel, biting  and  scratching like  a cat. But two more men
came up out of the shadows.
     'Hold still!  '  said one. `Or we'll stick  you  as full  of pins as  a
hedgehog. Hold still!'
     Gollum  went limp, and began to whine and weep. They tied him, none too
gently.
     `Easy, easy! ' said Frodo. `He has no strength to match you. Don't hurt
him, if you can help it. He'll be quieter, if you don't. Smjagol! They won't
hurt you. I'll go with you, and you shall  come to no  harm. Not unless they
kill me too. Trust Master! '
     Gollum turned and spat at him. The men picked  him up, put  a hood over
his eyes, and carried him off.
     Frodo  followed them, feeling  very wretched.  They  went  through  the
opening behind the bushes. and back, down the stairs  and passages, into the
cave. Two or three  torches  had been lit. Men were stirring. Sam was there,
and he gave a queer look at the limp bundle that the men carried. `Got him?'
he said to Frodo.
     'Yes. Well no, I didn't get him. He  came to me, because  he trusted me
at  first, I'm afraid.  I did not want him tied up like this. I hope it will
be all right; but I hate the whole business.'
     `So  do I,' said Sam. `And nothing will ever  be all  right  where that
piece of misery is.'
     A man came and beckoned to the  hobbits, and took them to the recess at
the back of the cave. Faramir was sitting there in  his  chair, and the lamp
had been  rekindled  in its  niche above his head. He signed to them to  sit
down  on the  stools beside him. `Bring wine for the guests,'  he said. `And
bring the prisoner to me.'
     The wine was brought, and then  Anborn came carrying Gollum. He removed
the cover from  Gollum's head and set him on his feet standing behind him to
support him. Gollum blinked, hooding the malice of his eyes with their heavy
pale lids. A  very miserable creature he looked, dripping and dank, smelling
of fish (he still clutched one in his  hand); his sparse locks were  hanging
like rank weed over his bony brows, his nose was snivelling.
     `Loose us! Loose us! '  he said.  `The  cord hurts us, yes it does,  it
hurts us, and we've done nothing.'
     `Nothing? ' said  Faramir, looking at the wretched creature with a keen
glance, but  without any expression in his face either of anger, or pity, or
wonder. 'Nothing? Have you never done anything worthy of binding or of worse
punishment? However, that  is not for me to judge, happily. But tonight  you
have  come  where  it  is  death to come. The fish of this  pool  are dearly
bought.'
     Gollum dropped the fish from his hand. `Don't want fish,' he said.
     'The  price  is not set on the fish,' said  Faramir. `Only to come here
and look on the pool bears the penalty of death. I have spared you so far at
the  prayer  of Frodo here, who says that  of him at least you have deserved
some thanks. But you must also satisfy me. What is  your name? Whence do you
come? And whither do you go? What is your business? '
     `We are  lost, lost,' said  Gollum. 'No name, no business, no Precious,
nothing. Only empty. Only hungry; yes, we  are hungry. A  few little fishes,
nasty bony little fishes, for a  poor creature, and they say  death. So wise
they are; so just, so very just.'
     'Not very wise,' said Faramir.  'But just: yes perhaps, as just  as our
little wisdom allows. Unloose him Frodo! ' Faramir  took a small  nail-knife
from his belt and  handed it to Frodo. Gollum misunderstanding  the gesture,
squealed and fell down.
     'Now, Smjagol! ' said Frodo. 'You must trust me. I will not desert you.
Answer truthfully, if you can.  It will  do you  good not  harm.' He cut the
cords on Gollum's wrists and ankles and raised him to his feet.
     'Come hither! ' said Faramir. `Look at me! Do you know the name of this
place? Have you been here before? '
     Slowly Gollum  raised his eyes and  looked  unwillingly into Faramir's.
All light went out of them, and they stared bleak and pale for a moment into
the clear unwavering  eyes of the man of Gondor. There  was a still silence.
Then Gollum dropped his  head and shrank down, until he was squatting on the
floor,  shivering.  'We  doesn't  know  and we  doesn't want  to  know,'  he
whimpered. `Never came here; never come again.'
     `There are locked doors and closed windows in your mind, and dark rooms
behind them,' said Faramir. `But in this I judge  that you speak  the truth.
It is well  for you. What oath will  you swear never to return; and never to
lead any living creature hither by word or sign?'
     `Master knows,'  said Gollum with a  sidelong glance at Frodo. `Yes, he
knows. We will promise Master, if he saves us. We'll promise to It, yes.' He
crawled  to Frodo's feet.  'Save  us,  nice Master!  '  he whined.  `Smjagol
promises to Precious, promises faithfully. Never come again, never speak, no
never! No, precious, no!'
     `Are you satisfied? ' said Faramir.
     `Yes,' said Frodo.  'At least, you must  either  accept this promise or
carry out your law. You will get no more. But I promised that if he came  to
me, he should not be harmed. And I would not be proved faithless.'
     Faramir sat for a moment in thought. `Very good,' he  said at last.  `I
surrender you to your master, to Frodo son of Drogo. Let him declare what he
will do with you! '
     'But, Lord Faramir,' said Frodo bowing, `you have not yet declared your
will  concerning  the said Frodo, and until  that is  made known, he  cannot
shape his plans for himself  or his companions. Your judgement was postponed
until the morning; but that is now at hand.'
     `Then I  will declare my doom,' said Faramir. `As for you, Frodo, in so
far as lies in me under higher  authority, I declare you  free in  the realm
of, Gondor to the furthest of its ancient bounds; save only that neither you
nor any that go with you have leave to come  to  this  place unbidden.  This
doom  shall  stand for a  year and a day, and  then cease,  unless you shall
before that term come to Minas Tirith and present yourself to  the  Lord and
Steward of the City. Then I will entreat him to confirm what I have done and
to make  it  lifelong.  In the  meantime,  whomsoever  you  take  under your
protection shall be under my protection  and under the shield of Gondor. Are
you answered? '
     Frodo bowed low. 'I am answered,' he  said, `and I place myself at your
service, if that is of any worth to one so high and honourable.'
     `It is  of  great  worth,' said  Faramir.  'And  now, do you  take this
creature, this Smjagol, under your protection? '
     `I  do  take  Smjagol under  my  protection,' said  Frodo.  Sam  sighed
audibly;  and  not  at  the courtesies, of which, as  any  hobbit  would, he
thoroughly approved. Indeed in the Shire such a matter would have required a
great many more words and bows.
     'Then I say  to you,' said Faramir, turning to  Gollum, 'you  are under
doom of  death; but while you walk with Frodo you are safe for our part. Yet
if ever you be found by any man of Gondor astray without him, the doom shall
fall. And may death find  you swiftly, within Gondor or  without,  if you do
not well serve him. Now answer me: whither would you go? You were his guide,
he says. Whither were you leading him? ' Gollum made no reply.
     `This I will not  have secret,'  said Faramir. `Answer me,  or  I  will
reverse my judgement! ' Still Gollum did not answer.
     `I will answer for him,' said Frodo. `He brought  me to the Black Gate,
as I asked; but it was impassable.'
     `There is no open gate into the Nameless Land,' said Faramir.
     `Seeing this, we  turned aside and came by  the Southward road '  Frodo
continued; 'for he said that there is, or there may be, a path near to Minas
Ithil.'
     `Minas Morgul,' said Faramir.
     `I do not know clearly,' said Frodo; `but the path  climbs, I think, up
into  the mountains  on the  northern side of that vale  where  the old city
stands. It goes up to a high cleft and so down to -- that which is beyond.'
     `Do you know the name of that high pass? ' said Faramir.
     'No,' said Frodo.
     'It is  called Cirith Ungol.' Gollum hissed sharply and began muttering
to himself. `Is not that its name? ' said Faramir turning to him.
     `No! '  said  Gollum, and then he squealed, as if something had stabbed
him. 'Yes, yes, we heard the name once. But what does the name matter to us?
Master  says he must get in. So we must try some way. There is no  other way
to try, no.'
     'No  other way?  ' said  Faramir. `How do  you  know  that? And who has
explored  all  the  confines  of  that  dark  realm? '  He  looked long  and
thoughtfully at Gollum. Presently he spoke  again. `Take this creature away,
Anborn. Treat  him gently, but watch  him.  And do not you,  Smjagol, try to
dive into the falls.  The rocks  have such  teeth  there  as would  slay you
before your time. Leave us now and take your fish! '
     Anborn  went out  and Gollum went cringing before him.  The curtain was
drawn across the recess.
     `Frodo, I think you do very unwisely in this,' said Faramir.  `I do not
think you should go with this creature. It is wicked.'
     'No, not altogether wicked,' said Frodo.
     'Not wholly, perhaps,' said Faramir; 'but malice eats it like a canker,
and the  evil is growing. He will lead you to no good. If you will part with
him, I will give him safe-conduct and guidance to  any  point on the borders
of Gondor that he may name.'
     `He would not take  it,' said  Frodo.  'He would  follow after me as he
long  has  done.  And I  have  promised  many  times  to  take him under  my
protection  and to go where he led. You would not ask me to break faith with
him?'
     'No,'  said  Faramir. `But my  heart would. For it  seems less  evil to
counsel another man to break troth than to do so oneself, especially if  one
sees a friend bound unwitting to his own  harm. But no -- if he will go with
you, you must  now endure him. But I do not think  you are  holden to go  to
Cirith  Ungol, of which  he has told you  less than  he  knows. That much  I
perceived clearly in his mind. Do not go to Cirith Ungol!'
     `Where then shall  I  go?  ' said  Frodo.  `Back  to the Black Gate and
deliver  myself  up  to the guard? What do  you know against this place that
makes its name so dreadful? '
     `Nothing certain,' said Faramir. 'We of Gondor do not ever pass east of
the Road in these days, and none of us younger men has ever done so, nor has
any  of us  set foot upon the  Mountains of Shadow. Of them we know only old
report and the  rumour of bygone  days. But there  is some  dark terror that
dwells in the  passes above Minas Morgul. If Cirith Ungol  is named, old men
and masters of lore will blanch and fall silent.
     ,The valley  of Minas Morgul passed into evil very long ago, and it was
a menace  and  a  dread while the banished  Enemy dwelt  yet far  away,  and
Ithilien was still for the most part in our keeping.  As you know, that city
was once a strong place, proud and fair, Minas Ithil, the twin sister of our
own city.  But it was taken by fell men whom the Enemy in his first strength
had dominated, and who wandered homeless and masterless  after his fall.  It
is said  that  their lords  were  men of  N®menor  who had fallen  into dark
wickedness; to them the Enemy had  given rings of power, and he had devoured
them: living ghosts  they were become, terrible  and  evil. After  his going
they took Minas  Ithil and  dwelt  there,  and they  filled  it, and all the
valley about, with decay: it seemed empty  and was  not so,  for a shapeless
fear  lived  within the ruined walls. Nine Lords there  were, and after  the
return  of their Master, which they aided and prepared  in secret, they grew
strong again.  Then the Nine Riders issued forth from  the  gates of horror,
and we could not withstand them. Do not approach their  citadel. You will be
espied. It  is a place of  sleepless malice, full of lidless eyes. Do not go
that way! '
     'But where else will you direct me? ' said Frodo. 'You cannot yourself,
you say, guide me to the mountains, nor over  them. But over the mountains I
am bound, by solemn  undertaking to the  Council, to find a way or perish in
the seeking. And if  I turn back, refusing the road in its bitter end, where
then  shall I go  among Elves or Men? Would you have  me come to Gondor with
this Thing, the Thing  that drove your  brother mad with  desire? What spell
would it work in Minas Tirith?  Shall  there be two  cities of Minas Morgul,
grinning at each other across a dead land filled with rottenness? '
     `I would not have it so,' said Faramir.
     `Then what would you have me do? '
     `I know not. Only I would not have you go to death or to torment. And I
do not think that Mithrandir would have chosen this way.'
     'Yet since he is gone, I must take such paths as I can find.  And there
is no time for long searching,' said Frodo.
     `It is a hard doom and a hopeless errand,'  said  Faramir.  'But at the
least,  remember my  warning:  beware  of this guide,  Smjagol.  He has done
murder before now. I read it in him.' He sighed.
     `Well, so we meet and  part,  Frodo son of Drogo. You have no  need  of
soft words: I do  not hope to see you again on any other day under this Sun.
But you shall go  now with my blessing upon you,  and upon  all your people.
Rest a little while food is prepared for you.
     'I would gladly learn how this creeping Smjagol became possessed of the
Thing of which we speak, and how he lost it, but I will not trouble you now.
If ever beyond  hope you return to the lands of the living and we retell our
tales, sitting by a wall in the sun, laughing at  old  grief, you shall tell
me  then.  Until  that  time, or some  other time beyond the vision  of  the
Seeing-stones of N®menor, farewell! '
     He rose and bowed low to Frodo, and drawing the curtain passed out into
the cave.




     Frodo and Sam returned  to their  beds and lay there in silence resting
for a little,  while men bestirred themselves  and  the business of the  day
began. After a while water was brought to them,  and then they were led to a
table where food was set for three. Faramir broke his fast with them. He had
not slept since the battle on the day before, yet he did not look weary.
     When they had finished they stood up. `May no hunger trouble you on the
road,'  said  Faramir. `You  have little provision, but some small  store of
food fit for travellers I have ordered to be stowed  in your packs. You will
have  no lack  of  water as you walk in Ithilien,  but  do not  drink of any
stream that flows from Imlad Morgul, the Valley of Living Death. This also I
must tell you. My scouts and watchers have all returned, even some that have
crept within sight of the Morannon. They all find  a strange thing. The land
is empty.  Nothing  is  on the  road,  and  no sound  of foot, or  horn,  or
bowstring is anywhere  to be  heard.  A  waiting  silence broods  above  the
Nameless Land.  I do not know what this portends. But the time draws swiftly
to some great conclusion. Storm is coming. Hasten while you may! If  you are
ready, let us go. The Sun will soon rise above the shadow.'
     The hobbits' packs were brought to them (a little heavier than they had
been), and  also two stout staves of polished wood, shod with iron, and with
carven heads through which ran plaited leathern thongs.
     'I  have no fitting  gifts  to  give you at our parting,' said Faramir;
`but take these staves. They may be of service to those who walk or climb in
the wild.  The  men of  the White Mountains use them; though these have been
cut  down to your  height and  newly  shod. They  are made of the fair  tree
lebethron, beloved of  the woodwrights of Gondor, and a  virtue has been set
upon them of finding  and returning.  May that virtue not wholly  fail under
the Shadow into which you go!'
     The hobbits  bowed low. `Most  gracious host,' said Frodo, 'it was said
to me by Elrond Halfelven that I should find friendship upon the way, secret
and unlooked  for. Certainly I looked  for no such  friendship  as you  have
shown. To have found it turns evil to great good.'
     Now they made ready to depart. Gollum was brought out of some corner or
hiding-hole,  and he seemed  better pleased with himself  than he had  been,
though he kept close to Frodo and avoided the glance of Faramir.
     'Your  guide  must  be  blindfolded,' said Faramir, 'but  you and  your
servant Samwise I release from this, if you wish.'
     Gollum squealed, and squirmed, and clutched at Frodo, when they came to
bind his eyes; and Frodo said: 'Blindfold us all three, and cover up my eyes
first, and then perhaps he will see that no harm  is meant.' This  was done,
and they were led from the cave of Henneth Annyn. After they  had passed the
passages  and stairs they felt the cool morning air, fresh and sweet,  about
them. Still blind they went on for  some  little time,  up  and  then gently
down. At last the voice of Faramir ordered them to be uncovered.
     They stood under the boughs  of the woods again. No noise  of the falls
could be heard,  for  a  long  southward slope lay now  between them and the
ravine in which the stream flowed. To the west they could  see light through
the trees, as if the  world came there  to a sudden end, at a  brink looking
out only on to sky.
     'Here  is the last parting of our ways,' said Faramir. 'If you take  my
counsel, you will not turn eastward yet. Go  straight on, for  thus you will
have the cover of the woodland for many miles. On your west is an edge where
the land falls into the great vales, sometimes suddenly and sheer, sometimes
in  long  hillsides. Keep near to this edge and the skirts of the forest. In
the beginning of your journey you may walk under daylight, I think. The land
dreams in  a false peace, and  for a while  all evil is  withdrawn. Fare you
well, while you may!'
     He embraced the hobbits then, after the manner of his people, stooping,
and placing his hands upon their shoulders, and kissing their foreheads. 'Go
with the good will of all good men!' he said.
     They bowed to the ground. Then he  turned and without  looking back  he
left them  and went to his  two guards that stood at a little distance away.
They marvelled  to  see  with  what speed  these green-clad men  now  moved,
vanishing almost in the twinkling of an  eye.  The forest  where Faramir had
stood seemed empty and drear, as if a dream had passed.
     Frodo sighed and turned back southward. As if to  mark his disregard of
all such courtesy, Gollum was scrabbling in the mould at the foot of a tree.
`Hungry again already?' thought Sam. `Well, now for it again!'
     'Have they  gone at last? ' said Gollum. `Nassty wicked Men!  Smjagol's
neck still hurts him, yes it does. Let's go! '
     `Yes, let  us go,' said Frodo. `But  if you can only speak ill of those
who showed you mercy, keep silent! '
     `Nice Master! ' said Gollum. `Smjagol was only joking. Always forgives,
he  does, yes, yes, even nice Master's little trickses. Oh yes, nice Master,
nice Smjagol! '
     Frodo and Sam did not  answer.  Hoisting their packs and  taking  their
staves in hand, they passed on into the woods of Ithilien.
     Twice that day they  rested  and took a little of the food provided  by
Faramir:  dried fruits and  salted  meat, enough for  many  days;  and bread
enough to last while it was still fresh. Gollum ate nothing.
     The sun rose and  passed  overhead unseen, and began to sink,  and  the
light through  the trees to the west grew golden; and always they  walked in
cool green  shadow, and all about  them was silence. The birds seemed all to
have flown away or to have fallen dumb.
     Darkness came early  to the silent  woods, and before the fall of night
they halted, weary, for they had walked  seven leagues or more  from Henneth
Annyn. Frodo lay and  slept  away  the  night  on the  deep mould beneath an
ancient tree. Sam beside  him was more uneasy: he woke many times, but there
was never a sign of Gollum, who had slipped off as  soon as  the others  had
settled to rest. Whether he had slept by himself in some hole nearby, or had
wandered  restlessly prowling through  the  night, he did  not say;  but  he
returned with the first glimmer of light, and roused his companions.
     `Must get up, yes  they must!'  he  said. 'Long ways to go still, south
and east. Hobbits must make haste!'
     That day passed  much  as the  day  before had  gone,  except that  the
silence seemed deeper; the air grew heavy, and it began to be stifling under
the trees. It felt as if thunder was  brewing. Gollum often paused, sniffing
the air, and then he would mutter to himself and urge them to greater speed.
     As the third stage of  their day's  march drew on  and afternoon waned,
the forest opened out, and the trees became larger and more scattered. Great
ilexes of  huge girth stood  dark  and solemn in  wide glades with  here and
there among  them  hoary ash-trees. and  giant oaks  just putting  out their
brown-green  buds.  About them  lay long launds of green  grass dappled with
celandine and anemones, white and blue, now folded for sleep; and there were
acres  populous with  the leaves of  woodland hyacinths: already their sleek
bell-stems were  thrusting through the  mould. No  living creature, beast or
bird, was to be seen, but in these open places Gollum grew afraid, and  they
walked now with caution, flitting from one long shadow to another.
     Light  was fading fast when they came to the forest-end. There they sat
under  an old gnarled oak that  sent its roots twisting like snakes  down  a
steep crumbling bank. A deep dim valley lay before them. On its further side
the  woods gathered  again,  blue  and grey under  the  sullen  evening, and
marched on southwards. To the  right the Mountains of Gondor  glowed, remote
in  the  West,  under  a fire-flecked  sky. To  the left  lay darkness:  the
towering walls of Mordor;  and  out of  that darkness the long valley  came,
falling steeply in an ever-widening trough towards the Anduin. At its bottom
ran a hurrying stream:  Frodo could  hear its stony voice coming  up through
the silence; and beside  it on the hither side a road went winding down like
a pale ribbon, down into chill grey mists that  no  gleam of sunset touched.
There it seemed to  Frodo that he descried far off, floating as it were on a
shadowy sea, the high  dim  tops and broken pinnacles of old  towers forlorn
and dark.
     He turned to Gollum. `Do you know where we are? ' he said.
     'Yes,  Master. Dangerous places. This is the road from the Tower of the
Moon, Master, down to the ruined city by the shores of the River. The ruined
city, yes, very nasty place, full of  enemies. We shouldn't have taken Men's
advice. Hobbits have come a long way out of the path. Must go east now, away
up there.' He waved his skinny arm  towards  the darkling mountains. `And we
can't  use  this  road. Oh  no!  Cruel peoples come this way, down  from the
Tower.'
     Frodo looked down on to the road. At any rate nothing was moving  on it
now. It appeared lonely  and forsaken, running  down to empty  ruins  in the
mist. But there was an evil feeling in the air, as if things might indeed be
passing up and down that  eyes could  not see. Frodo shuddered  as he looked
again  at the distant pinnacles now dwindling into  night, and the  sound of
the water  seemed  cold  and cruel: the voice  of Morgulduin,  the  polluted
stream that flowed from the Valley of the Wraiths.
     'What shall we do?  ' he said.  'We have walked long  and far. Shall we
look for some place in the woods behind where we can lie hidden? '
     'No good  hiding in the  dark,' said Gollum. 'It's in day that  hobbits
must hide now, yes in day.'
     `Oh come! ' said Sam.  'We must rest for a bit, even if we get up again
in the middle of the night. There'll still be hours of dark then time enough
for you to take us a long march, if you know the way.'
     Gollum  reluctantly agreed  to  this, and  he  turned  back towards the
trees, working eastward for a  while along the straggling edges of the wood.
He would not rest on the ground so near the evil road, and after some debate
they  all climbed  up into  the  crotch of  a  large  holm-oak, whose  thick
branches springing together from  the trunk made a good  hiding-place and  a
fairly comfortable refuge.  Night fell and it grew altogether dark under the
canopy of the  tree.  Frodo and Sam drank a  little water and ate some bread
and dried fruit, but Gollum at once curled up and went to sleep. The hobbits
did not shut their eyes.
     It must have been a little after midnight when Gollum woke up: suddenly
they were aware of his pale eyes unlidded gleaming at them. He  listened and
sniffed,  which seemed,  as  they had noticed before,  his  usual method  of
discovering the time of night.
     'Are we rested? Have we had beautiful sleep?' he said. 'Let's go!'
     'We aren't, and we haven't,' growled Sam. 'But we'll go if we must.'
     Gollum dropped at once  from  the branches of the tree on to all fours,
and the hobbits followed more slowly.
     As  soon  as they  were down they  went  on again  with Gollum leading,
eastwards, up the  dark sloping  land. They could see little,  for the night
was  now so deep that  they were  hardly aware of the  stems of trees before
they stumbled  against them. The ground  became more broken  and walking was
more  difficult, but Gollum seemed in no  way troubled. He  led them through
thickets and wastes of brambles; sometimes round  the lip of a deep cleft or
dark pit, sometimes down into black bush-shrouded hollows and out again; but
if ever they went a little downward, always the further slope was longer and
steeper. They were climbing steadily. At their first  halt they looked back,
and they could  dimly perceive the roofs of the forest they  had left behind
lying like  a  vast  dense shadow, a darker night under the  dark blank sky.
There seemed to be a great  blackness looming slowly out of the East, eating
up the faint blurred stars. Later the sinking moon escaped from the pursuing
cloud, but it was ringed all about with a sickly yellow glare.
     At last  Gollum  turned  to the hobbits. 'Day soon,' he  said. 'Hobbits
must hurry. Not safe to stay in the open in these places. Make haste! '
     He quickened his pace, and they  followed him wearily.  Soon they began
to climb up on to a great hog-back of land. For the most part it was covered
with a thick growth of gorse and whortleberry, and  low tough thorns, though
here and there clearings opened, the scars of recent fires. The gorse-bushes
became  more frequent  as they  got nearer the  top; very old and  tall they
were, gaunt and leggy below but thick above, and already  putting out yellow
flowers  that  glimmered in the gloom and gave a faint  sweet scent. So tall
were the spiny  thickets that the  hobbits could  walk upright  under  them,
passing through long dry aisles carpeted with a deep prickly mould.
     On the further edge of this broad hill-back they stayed their march and
crawled for hiding  underneath a  tangled  knot  of  thorns.  Their  twisted
boughs, stooping to the ground, were overridden  by a clambering maze of old
briars. Deep inside there  was  a hollow hall, raftered with dead branch and
bramble, and roofed with the first leaves and  shoots  of spring. There they
lay for a  while, too tired yet to eat; and peering out through the holes in
the covert they watched for the slow growth of day.
     But no  day  came, only a dead brown twilight. In the East  there was a
dull red glare under the lowering cloud: it  was not the red of dawn. Across
the tumbled lands between, the mountains of the Ephel D®ath frowned at them,
black and shapeless below where night lay thick and did not pass away, above
with  jagged  tops  and edges outlined  hard and  menacing against the fiery
glow. Away to their right a great shoulder of the mountains  stood out, dark
and black amid the shadows, thrusting westward.
     `Which way do we go from here?' asked Frodo. `Is that the opening of-of
the Morgul Valley, away over there beyond that black mass?'
     `Need we think about it yet?' said Sam, `Surely we're not going to move
any more today, if day it is?'
     `Perhaps not, perhaps not,' said Gollum.  `But we must go soon, to  the
Cross-roads.  Yes,  to  the  Cross-roads. That's the  way  over  there  yes,
Master.'
     The red glare over Mordor  died  away. The twilight deepened  as  great
vapours rose in the East and crawled above them. Frodo and Sam took a little
food and then  lay down,  but Gollum was restless.  He would  not eat any of
their food, but  he  drank  a little water and  then crawled about under the
bushes, sniffing and muttering. Then. suddenly he disappeared.
     `Off hunting, I suppose,' said Sam and yawned. It was his turn to sleep
first, and  he  was soon deep in a dream. He thought he was back in the  Bag
End garden looking for something; but he had a heavy pack on his back, which
made him stoop.  It  all seemed very weedy and rank  somehow, and thorns and
bracken were invading the beds down near the bottom hedge.
     `A job of work for me, I can see; but I'm so tired,' he kept on saying.
Presently  he remembered what he was looking  for. `My  pipe!'  he said, and
with that he woke up.
     `Silly!' he said  to himself, as he opened his eyes and wondered why he
was lying  down under the hedge. `It's in  your pack all the time!'  Then he
realized, first that the pipe might  be in his pack but he had  no leaf, and
next that he was hundreds of miles from  Bag End. He sat up. It seemed to be
almost dark. Why had his master let him sleep  on out of turn, right on till
evening?
     `Haven't you had no sleep, Mr. Frodo?' he said. 'What's the time? Seems
to be getting late!'
     'No it isn't,' said Frodo.  `But  the day is getting darker instead  of
lighter: darker and  darker. As far as I  can tell, it isn't midday yet, and
you've only slept for about three hours.'
     'I wonder what's up,' said  Sam. 'Is there  a storm coming? If  so it's
going  to  be the  worst there ever was. We shall  wish  we were down a deep
hole, not just stuck  under a hedge.' He listened. `What's that? Thunder, or
drums, or what is it? '
     'I don't know,' said  Frodo. `It's been going on for a good while  now.
Sometimes the ground seems  to  tremble, sometimes it seems to be  the heavy
air throbbing in your ears.'
     Sam looked  round.  `Where's Gollum?  ' he said. 'Hasn't he  come  back
yet?'
     `No,' said Frodo. `There's not been a sign or sound of him.'
     `Well,  I  can't abide  him,'  said  Sam.  `In fact,  I've  never taken
anything on a journey that I'd have been less sorry to lose  on the way. But
it  would be just like him, after coming all these miles, to go and get lost
now, just when we shall need him most --  that is, if he's ever going  to be
any use, which I doubt.'
     `You forget the Marshes,' said Frodo.  `I hope nothing has happened  to
him.'
     `And I hope he's  up to  no  tricks. And anyway I  hope he doesn't fall
into other hands, as you might say. Because if he does, we  shall soon be in
for trouble.'
     At that moment a rolling and rumbling noise was heard again, louder now
and deeper. The ground seemed to quiver under their feet. 'I think we are in
for trouble anyhow,' said Frodo. `I'm  afraid our journey  is  drawing to an
end.'
     'Maybe,' said Sam;  `but  where there's life there's hope, as my Gaffer
used to say;  and need of vittles, as he  mostways used to  add. You  have a
bite, Mr. Frodo, and then a bit of sleep.'
     The  afternoon, as Sam supposed it must be called, wore on. Looking out
from the  covert he  could see only a dun, shadowless  world,  fading slowly
into a featureless,  colourless gloom.  It felt stifling but not warm. Frodo
slept  unquietly,  turning and  tossing,  and sometimes murmuring. Twice Sam
thought  he heard him speaking  Gandalf's  name.  The  time  seemed  to drag
interminably. Suddenly Sam heard a hiss behind him, and  there was Gollum on
all fours, peering at them with gleaming eyes.
     `Wake up, wake up! Wake up, sleepies!' he whispered. `Wake up!  No time
to lose. We must go, yes, we must go at once. No time to lose!'
     Sam stared  at him suspiciously: he  seemed frightened or excited.  `Go
now? What's your little game?  It isn't time yet. It can't be tea-time even,
leastways not in decent places where there is tea-time.'
     `Silly!  ' hissed Gollum. `We're not in  decent places.  Time's running
short, yes, running fast. No time to lose. We must go. Wake up. Master, wake
u He clawed at Frodo; and  Frodo, startled out of sleep, sat up suddenly and
seized him by the arm. Gollum tore himself loose and backed away.
     'They mustn't  be silly,' he hissed. `We must go. No time to lose!' And
nothing more could  they  get  out of him. Where he  had been, and  what  he
thought was brewing to make  him in  such a hurry, he would not say. Sam was
filled with deep suspicion,  and showed it; but  Frodo gave no sign  of what
was passing in his mind. He sighed, hoisted his pack, and prepared to go out
into the ever-gathering darkness.
     Very stealthily  Gollum led them down the hillside, keeping under cover
wherever it was possible, and running, almost bent to the ground, across any
open space; but the light was now so dim that even  a keen-eyed beast of the
wild could scarcely have seen the hobbits, hooded, in their grey cloaks, nor
heard them, walking as warily as the little people can. Without the crack of
a twig or the rustle of a leaf they passed and vanished.
     For about an hour they went on, silently, in  single file, oppressed by
the gloom and by the  absolute stillness  of the land,  broken only now  and
again  by the  faint rumbling as  of thunder far away or  drum-beats in some
hollow  of  the hills.  Down  from their hiding-place  they  went,  and then
turning  south they steered as straight a course as Gollum could find across
a long broken slope that leaned up towards the mountains. Presently, not far
ahead, looming up  like a black wall, they saw a belt of trees. As they drew
nearer they  became aware  that  these were of vast  size,  very  ancient it
seemed, and still towering high, though their tops were gaunt and broken, as
if tempest and lightning-blast had swept across them, but had failed to kill
them or to shake their fathomless roots.
     'The Cross-roads, yes,' whispered Gollum, the first words that had been
spoken  since they left  their hiding-place. 'We must go  that way.' Turning
eastward  now, he led them up  the slope;  and  then suddenly  there  it was
before them: the Southward Road, winding its way about the outer feet of the
mountains, until presently it plunged into the great ring of trees.
     'This is the only way,' whispered Gollum. 'No paths beyond the road. No
paths. We must go to the Cross-roads. But make haste! Be silent! '
     As furtively as scouts within the campment of their enemies, they crept
down on to the road, and stole along its westward edge under the stony bank,
grey as the stones themselves,  and soft-footed  as hunting cats.  At length
they reached the trees, and found that they stood in a great  roofless ring,
open in  the middle to the sombre sky; and the spaces between  their immense
boles  were  like the great  dark arches of  some  ruined  hall. In the very
centre four ways met. Behind them lay the road to the  Morannon; before them
it ran out again upon its  long journey south; to their right the road  from
old  Osgiliath  came  climbing up,  and crossing,  passed out eastward  into
darkness: the fourth way, the road they were to take.
     Standing there for a moment filled with dread Frodo became aware that a
light was shining;  he  saw it  glowing  on  Sam's face beside  him. Turning
towards it, he saw, beyond an arch of boughs, the road to  Osgiliath running
almost as straight  as  a stretched ribbon down, down, into the West. There,
far away, beyond sad Gondor now overwhelmed in shade,  the  Sun was sinking,
finding at last the hem of the great slow-rolling pall of cloud, and falling
in an ominous fire towards the yet unsullied Sea. The brief glow fell upon a
huge sitting  figure, still and solemn as the great stone kings of Argonath.
The years had gnawed it, and violent hands had maimed it. Its head was gone,
and in its place was set in mockery a round rough-hewn stone, rudely painted
by savage hands in the likeness of a grinning face with one large red eye in
the midst  of  its forehead. Upon its knees and mighty chair,  and all about
the pedestal,  were idle  scrawls  mixed  with  the foul  symbols  that  the
maggot-folk of Mordor used.
     Suddenly, caught by the level beams,  Frodo saw the old king's head: it
was lying rolled away by the  roadside. `Look, Sam!' he cried, startled into
speech. `Look! The king has got a crown again!'
     The eyes  were hollow and the  carven  beard was  broken, but about the
high stern forehead there was a coronal of silver and gold. A trailing plant
with flowers like small white stars had bound  itself across the brows as if
in reverence for the fallen king,  and in the crevices  of  his  stony  hair
yellow stonecrop gleamed.
     'They cannot conquer for ever!' said Frodo. And then suddenly the brief
glimpse was gone. The Sun dipped and vanished, and  as if at the  shuttering
of a lamp, black night fell.




     Gollum  was  tugging  at  Frodo's  cloak  and  hissing  with  fear  and
impatience. `We must go,' he said. `We mustn't stand here. Make haste!'
     Reluctantly Frodo turned his back on the West and followed as his guide
led  him, out into the darkness of the East. They left the ring of trees and
crept along the road towards the mountains. This road, too, ran straight for
a while,  but  soon it began to  bend  away southwards,  until it came right
under the great shoulder of rock that they had seen from the distance. Black
and  forbidding  it  loomed  above them, darker  than the  dark  sky behind.
Crawling  under  its shadow the road  went on,  and rounding it sprang  east
again and began to climb steeply.
     Frodo and Sam were  plodding along with heavy hearts, no longer able to
care greatly  about  their  peril. Frodo's head  was  bowed; his burden  was
dragging him down again. As soon as the great  Cross-roads  had been passed,
the weight of it, almost forgotten in Ithilien, had begun to grow once more.
Now, feeling the way become steep before his feet, he looked wearily up; and
then he  saw  it, even  as Gollum  had said  that he would: the city of  the
Ringwraiths. He cowered against the stony bank.
     A long-tilted  valley, a  deep gulf of shadow,  ran back far  into  the
mountains. Upon the further side, some way  within the valley's arms high on
a  rocky seat upon the black knees  of  the Ephel D®ath, stood the walls and
tower of Minas Morgul. All was dark about it, earth and sky, but it  was lit
with light. Not the imprisoned moonlight welling through the marble walls of
Minas  Ithil long ago, Tower of the  Moon, fair and radiant in the hollow of
the hills. Paler  indeed than  the moon ailing in some  slow eclipse was the
light of it now, wavering and blowing like a  noisome exhalation of decay, a
corpse-light, a light that  illuminated  nothing.  In  the  walls  and tower
windows showed, like countless black holes  looking inward  into  emptiness;
but  the topmost course of the tower revolved slowly, first one way and then
another, a huge ghostly head  leering into the night. For a moment the three
companions  stood there, shrinking,  staring  up with unwilling eyes. Gollum
was the first to recover. Again he pulled  at their cloaks urgently,  but he
spoke no word. Almost he dragged them forward. Every step was reluctant, and
time seemed to slow its pace. so that between the raising of a foot  and the
setting of it down minutes of loathing passed.
     So they came  slowly  to the  white  bridge.  Here  the  road, gleaming
faintly,  passed over the  stream  in the midst of the valley, and went  on,
winding  deviously up towards the city's gate: a black  mouth opening in the
outer circle of the  northward walls. Wide flats lay on either bank, shadowy
meads filled with pale white flowers. Luminous these were too, beautiful and
yet horrible of shape, like the demented  forms in an uneasy dream; and they
gave forth a  faint sickening charnel-smell; an  odour  of rottenness filled
the  air. From  mead to mead  the  bridge sprang. Figures stood there at its
head, carven  with cunning  in forms human  and bestial, but all corrupt and
loathsome.  The water flowing  beneath was  silent, and  it steamed, but the
vapour that  rose from it, curling and twisting about the bridge, was deadly
cold. Frodo felt his senses  reeling and his mind darkening. Then  suddenly,
as if some force were  at work other than his own will, he began  to  hurry,
tottering forward, his groping hands held out, his head lolling from side to
side. Both Sam and Gollum ran after him. Sam caught his  master in his arms,
as he stumbled and almost fell, right on the threshold of the bridge.
     `Not  that way! No, not that  way! '  whispered  Gollum, but the breath
between  his teeth seemed to tear the heavy stillness like a whistle, and he
cowered to the ground in terror.
     `Hold  up,  Mr. Frodo! ' muttered Sam  in  Frodo's ear. 'Come back! Not
that way. Gollum says not, and for once I agree with him.'
     Frodo passed his hand over his brow and wrenched his eyes away from the
city  on the  hill.  The luminous  tower fascinated him,  and he fought  the
desire that was on him to run up the gleaming road towards its gate. At last
with an effort he turned back, and as  he did so, he felt the Ring resisting
him, dragging  at the chain about his  neck; and his  eyes too, as he looked
away, seemed for the moment to  have  been blinded.  The darkness before him
was impenetrable.
     Gollum, crawling on  the ground like  a frightened animal, was  already
vanishing into the gloom. Sam, supporting and guiding his  stumbling master,
followed after him as quickly as he could. Not far from the near bank of the
stream there was a gap in the stone-wall beside the road. Through this  they
passed, and Sam saw that they were on a narrow  path that gleamed faintly at
first, as  the main road  did,  until  climbing  above  the meads of  deadly
flowers it faded and went dark, winding its crooked way up into the northern
sides of the valley.
     Along this path the hobbits trudged, side by side, unable to see Gollum
in front of  them, except when  he turned back to  beckon them  on. Then his
eyes  shone  with  a green-white light, reflecting  the noisome Morgul-sheen
perhaps, or kindled by some answering mood within. Of that deadly gleam  and
of  the dark eyeholes Frodo  and Sam  were  always conscious,  ever glancing
fearfully over their shoulders,  and  ever dragging their eyes  back to find
the darkening path. Slowly  they laboured on. As they rose  above the stench
and vapours of  the poisonous stream their  breath  became easier and  their
heads clearer; but now their limbs were deadly tired, as  if they had walked
all night under a burden, or had been swimming long against a heavy  tide of
water. At last they could go no further without a halt.
     Frodo stopped and  sat down on a stone. They had now climbed up  to the
top  of  a  great  hump of bare rock.  Ahead of them  there was a bay in the
valley-side, and  round the  head of this  the path  went on, no more than a
wide ledge with a chasm on the right; across the sheer southward face of the
mountain it crawled upwards, until it disappeared into the blackness above.
     `I  must rest a  while, Sam,' whispered Frodo. `It's heavy  on me,  Sam
lad, very heavy. I wonder how far I can carry  it? Anyway I must rest before
we venture on to that.' He pointed to the narrow way ahead.
     `Sssh! ssh! ' hissed Gollum hurrying back to them. `Sssh! ' His fingers
were on his lips and he shook his head urgently. Tugging  at Frodo's sleeve,
he pointed towards the path; but Frodo would not move.
     `Not  yet,' he  said,  'not  yet.' Weariness and  more  than  weariness
oppressed him; it seemed as if a heavy spell was laid on his mind  and body.
`I must rest,' he muttered.
     At  this  Gollum's fear  and  agitation became so  great that he  spoke
again,  hissing  behind  his hand, as  if to  keep  the  sound  from  unseen
listeners  in the air. `Not here, no. Not rest here. Fools! Eyes can see us.
When they come  to the  bridge they will see  us. Come away!  Climb,  climb!
Come! '
     `Come, Mr. Frodo,' said Sam. `He's right, again. We can't stay here.'
     'All  right,'  said Frodo  in a  remote voice, as of one  speaking half
asleep. `I will try.' Wearily he got to his feet.
     But  it  was too  late.  At that moment the rock quivered  and trembled
beneath them. The  great rumbling noise, louder than ever before, rolled  in
the ground and echoed in the mountains.  Then  with searing suddenness there
came a great red flash. Far beyond the eastern  mountains it leapt into  the
sky and splashed the lowering clouds with crimson.  In that valley of shadow
and  cold deathly light it  seemed  unbearably violent  and fierce. Peaks of
stone and ridges like notched knives sprang out in staring black against the
uprushing flame in Gorgoroth. Then came a great crack of thunder.
     And Minas Morgul answered. There was a flare of livid lightnings: forks
of blue flame springing up from the tower and from the encircling hills into
the sullen clouds. The earth groaned; and out of the city there came  a cry.
Mingled  with harsh high voices as of birds of prey, and the shrill neighing
of horses wild with rage  and fear, there came a rending screech, shivering,
rising swiftly to a piercing pitch beyond the range of hearing.  The hobbits
wheeled round towards it, and cast themselves down, holding their hands upon
their ears.
     As the terrible cry ended, falling back  through a long sickening  wail
to  silence, Frodo slowly  raised his head.  Across the  narrow  valley, now
almost on  a level with his eyes, the walls of the evil city stood,  and its
cavernous  gate, shaped like an open mouth with gleaming  teeth,  was gaping
wide. And out of the gate an army came.
     All that  host  was clad in  sable, dark  as the night. Against the wan
walls and  the luminous pavement  of  the  road Frodo could  see them, small
black figures in rank upon rank,  marching  swiftly  and  silently,  passing
outwards in  an endless stream. Before them went a great cavalry of horsemen
moving like  ordered shadows, and at their head was one greater than all the
rest: a Rider, all black, save that on his  hooded head he had a helm like a
crown that  flickered with  a  perilous  light.  Now he was drawing near the
bridge below,  and Frodo's staring eyes followed him,  unable to  wink or to
withdraw. Surely there was the Lord of the  Nine Riders returned to earth to
lead his ghastly  host to battle? Here, yes here indeed was the haggard king
whose cold  hand had smitten down the Ring-bearer with his deadly knife. The
old wound throbbed with pain and a great chill spread towards Frodo's heart.
     Even  as these thoughts  pierced him with dread  and held him  bound as
with a  spell, the Rider halted suddenly, right  before the  entrance of the
bridge, and behind him all the host stood still. There was  a pause, a  dead
silence. Maybe it was  the Ring that called  to the  Wraith-lord, and for  a
moment he was troubled, sensing some other power within his valley. This way
and that turned the dark head helmed  and  crowned  with  fear, sweeping the
shadows with its unseen eyes. Frodo waited, like a bird at the approach of a
snake,  unable to move.  And  as  he  waited, he felt, more urgent than ever
before,  the command  that  he  should  put on  the Ring.  But great as  the
pressure was, he felt no  inclination now to yield to it. He  knew that  the
Ring would only betray him, and that he had not, even if  he  put it on, the
power  to face the  Morgul-king-not yet. There was no  longer any  answer to
that command in his own will,  dismayed by terror though it was, and he felt
only the  beating upon him of a  great power from outside. It took his hand,
and as Frodo watched with his mind, not willing it but in suspense (as if he
looked on some  old story far  away), it moved the hand inch by inch towards
the chain upon his neck. Then his  own will stirred;  slowly  it forced  the
hand  back. and  set it to find another thing, a thing lying hidden near his
breast. Cold and  hard it  seemed as  his  grip closed on it:  the  phial of
Galadriel, so long  treasured, and  almost forgotten till  that hour.  As he
touched it, for a while all thought of the Ring was banished from his  mind.
He sighed and bent his head.
     At  that moment the Wraith-king  turned and spurred  his horse and rode
across the bridge, and all his dark host followed him. Maybe the elven-hoods
defied his unseen eyes, and the mind of his small enemy; being strengthened,
had turned  aside his thought.  But  he  was  in haste. Already the hour had
struck,  and at his great Master's  bidding he must march with  war into the
West.
     Soon he had passed, like a shadow  into shadow, down  the winding road,
and  behind  him still the black ranks crossed the bridge. So great an  army
had never issued from that vale since the  days of  Isildur's might; no host
so fell and strong in arms had yet assailed the fords of Anduin; and yet  it
was but one and not the greatest of the hosts that Mordor now sent forth.
     Frodo  stirred. And suddenly  his heart went out to Faramir. 'The storm
has burst at last,' he thought. `This great  array of spears  and  swords is
going to Osgiliath. Will Faramir get across in time? He  guessed it, but did
he know the hour? And  who can now hold  the fords when the King of the Nine
Riders comes? And  other armies will  come.  I  am too late. All is lost.  I
tarried on the way. All is lost. Even if my errand is performed, no one will
ever know. There will be  no one  I can  tell. It will be in vain.' Overcome
with weakness he wept. And still the host of Morgul crossed the bridge.
     Then at a great distance, as if it  came out of memories of  the Shire,
some sunlit early morning,  when  the  day called and doors were opening, he
heard  Sam's voice  speaking. `Wake up, Mr. Frodo!  Wake up! ' Had the voice
added:  `Your breakfast is  ready,' he  would hardly  have  been  surprised.
Certainly Sam was urgent. `Wake up, Mr. Frodo! They're gone,' he said.
     There was  a dull clang. The gates of Minas Morgul had closed. The last
rank of spears had  vanished down  the road. The tower still grinned  across
the valley, but the light was fading  in it. The whole city was falling back
into  a  dark brooding  shade,  and  silence.  Yet still it was filled  with
watchfulness.
     'Wake  up,  Mr. Frodo!  They're gone, and  we'd better  go too. There's
something still alive in that place, something with eyes,  or a seeing mind,
if you take  me; and the  longer we stay in one spot, the sooner it will get
on to us. Come on, Mr. Frodo! '
     Frodo raised his head, and then stood up. Despair had not left him, but
the weakness had  passed. He even smiled grimly, feeling now as clearly as a
moment before he had  felt the opposite,  that  what he had to do, he had to
do, if he could, and that whether  Faramir or Aragorn or Elrond or Galadriel
or Gandalf or anyone else ever knew about it was beside the purpose. He took
his staff in one hand and the phial in his other. When he saw that the clear
light was already welling through his fingers, he  thrust it into his  bosom
and held it against his heart. Then turning from the city of Morgul,  now no
more  than a grey glimmer across a dark gulf, he prepared to take the upward
road.
     Gollum, it  seemed,  had  crawled off along the ledge into the darkness
beyond, when the  gates  of Minas  Morgul  opened, leaving the hobbits where
they  lay. He now came creeping back, his  teeth chattering and his  fingers
snapping. `Foolish!  Silly!  '  he hissed. `Make haste!  They  mustn't think
danger has passed. It hasn't. Make haste! '
     They did not answer, but they followed him on to the climbing ledge. It
was little to the liking of either of  them, not even  after facing so  many
other perils; but it did not  last  long.  Soon the  path reached a  rounded
angle  where  the  mountain-side  swelled out  again, and  there it suddenly
entered a narrow  opening in the rock. They had come to the first stair that
Gollum had spoken of. The  darkness  was almost complete, and they could see
nothing  much  beyond their hands' stretch; but  Gollum's  eyes shone  pale,
several feet above, as he turned back towards them.
     `Careful! ' he whispered. `Steps. Lots of steps. Must be careful! '
     Care was certainly needed. Frodo and  Sam at  first felt easier, having
now a wall on either side, but the stairway was almost as steep as a ladder,
and as they climbed up and  up, they became more  and more aware of the long
black fall  behind them.  And the steps  were narrow,  spaced unevenly,  and
often treacherous: they  were worn and  smooth at  the  edges, and some were
broken, and  some cracked  as foot was set  upon them. The hobbits struggled
on,  until at last they  were  clinging with  desperate fingers to the steps
ahead, and forcing their  aching knees  to bend and  straighten; and ever as
the stair cut its way deeper  into the  sheer mountain the rocky walls  rose
higher and higher above their heads.
     At  length, just as they felt that they could endure no more, they  saw
Gollum's  eyes peering  down at them again. `We're up,' he whispered. 'First
stair's past. Clever hobbits to  climb so high, very  clever hobbits. Just a
few more little steps and that's all, yes.'
     Dizzy and very  tired Sam, and Frodo following him, crawled up the last
step, and sat down rubbing their legs  and knees. They were in  a  deep dark
passage that seemed still to go  up before  them,  though at a gentler slope
and without steps. Gollum did not let them rest long.
     'There's another stair still,' he said. `Much  longer stair. Rest  when
we get to the top of next stair. Not yet.'
     Sam groaned. 'Longer, did you say? ' he asked.
     'Yes, yess, longer,' said Gollum. `But not  so  difficult. Hobbits have
climbed the Straight Stair. Next comes the Winding Stair.'
     'And what after that? ' said Sam.
     `We shall see,' said Gollum softly. `O yes, we shall see! '
     'I thought you said there  was  a  tunnel,' said  Sam.  `Isn't  there a
tunnel or something to go through? '
     'O yes,  there's a tunnel,' said Gollum. `But hobbits  can rest  before
they try that. If they get through that,  they'll be nearly at the top. Very
nearly, if they get through. O yes! '
     Frodo shivered. The climb had made him sweat, but now  he felt cold and
clammy, and there was a chill draught in the dark passage, blowing down from
the invisible  heights above. He got up and shook himself.  `Well, let's  go
on! ' he said. `This is no place to sit in.'
     The passage seemed to go on  for miles, and always the chill air flowed
over them, rising as they went on to  a bitter wind. The mountains seemed to
be trying with their deadly breath to daunt them, to turn them back from the
secrets of the high places,  or to blow them away  into the darkness behind.
They only knew  that  they had come  to the end, when suddenly  they felt no
wall at their right hand. They  could see very little. Great black shapeless
masses and deep  grey shadows loomed above  them and about them, but now and
again a dull  red light flickered up under  the lowering  clouds, and for  a
moment  they were aware of  tall peaks, in  front  and on  either side, like
pillars holding up a vast sagging roof. They  seemed to have climbed up many
hundreds of feet, on to a wide shelf. A cliff was on their  left and a chasm
on their right.
     Gollum led the way close under the cliff.  For the present they were no
longer climbing, but the  ground  was now more broken  and  dangerous in the
dark, and there  were blocks and  lumps of fallen stone  in the  way.  Their
going  was slow and  cautious.  How  many hours  had  passed  since they had
entered the  Morgul Vale  neither Sam nor Frodo could  any longer guess. The
night seemed endless.
     At length they were once more aware of a wall looming up, and once more
a stairway opened before them. Again  they halted, and  again they  began to
climb. It was a long and weary ascent; but this  stairway did not delve into
the  mountain-side. Here  the huge cliff face sloped backwards, and the path
like  a  snake wound  to and fro across it. At one point it crawled sideways
right to the  edge of the dark chasm, and Frodo  glancing down saw below him
as  a vast deep pit the great ravine at the head of the Morgul Valley.  Down
in  its depths glimmered like  a glow-worm thread the  wraith-road from  the
dead city to the Nameless Pass. He turned hastily away.
     Still  on and up the  stairway bent and  crawled, until  at last with a
final flight, short  and straight, it climbed out again on to another level.
The  path had veered away from the main pass in the great ravine, and it now
followed  its own  perilous course at the bottom of a lesser cleft among the
higher  regions  of  the Ephel D®ath. Dimly  the hobbits could  discern tall
piers and jagged pinnacles of stone on either side, between which were great
crevices  and fissures blacker than  the night, where  forgotten winters had
gnawed and carved the sunless stone. And now the red light in the sky seemed
stronger; though they could not tell whether a  dreadful morning were indeed
coming to this place of shadow, or whether  they saw only the flame of  some
great violence  of  Sauron in  the torment  of Gorgoroth  beyond.  Still far
ahead, and still high above, Frodo, looking up, saw, as he guessed, the very
crown of  this  bitter road. Against the sullen redness of the eastern sky a
cleft was outlined  in  the topmost ridge,  narrow, deep-cloven between  two
black shoulders; and on either shoulder was a horn of stone.
     He paused  and looked more attentively. The horn upon the left was tall
and slender; and in it burned a red light, or else the red light in the land
beyond was shining through a hole. He saw now: it  was a black  tower poised
above the outer pass. He touched Sam's arm and pointed.
     'I  don't like the look of that! ' said Sam.  `So  this secret  way  of
yours is guarded after all,' he growled, turning to Gollum. 'As you knew all
along, I suppose? '
     'All ways  are watched, yes,' said Gollum.  `Of  course they  are.  But
hobbits must  try  some way. This may  be least watched. Perhaps they've all
gone away to big battle, perhaps! '
     'Perhaps,' grunted Sam.  'Well, it  still  seems a long  way off, and a
long way  up before we get there. And there's still the tunnel. I think  you
ought to rest now,  Mr. Frodo. I don't know what time of day or night it is,
but we've kept going for hours and hours.'
     `Yes, we must  rest,' said Frodo. 'Let us find some corner out  of  the
wind, and gather our  strength-for  the last lap.' For so  he felt it to be.
The  terrors of  the land  beyond, and  the deed to  be  done there,  seemed
remote, too  far off yet to  trouble  him. All his mind  was bent on getting
through or over this impenetrable wall and guard.  If once he could do  that
impossible thing, then  somehow the errand would be  accomplished, or so  it
seemed to him in that  dark hour of weariness, still  labouring in the stony
shadows under Cirith Ungol.
     In a dark crevice between two great piers of rock they sat down:  Frodo
and  Sam a  little  way within. and Gollum crouched upon the ground near the
opening. There the hobbits took what  they expected would be their last meal
before they went down into the Nameless Land, maybe the last meal they would
ever  eat together. Some of the food  of Gondor they ate, and  wafers of the
waybread of the Elves. and they drank a little. But of their water they were
sparing and took only enough to moisten their dry mouths.
     `I wonder when we'll find water again? ' said Sam. 'But I suppose  even
over there they drink? Orcs drink, don't they? '
     'Yes,  they drink,' said Frodo. 'But do not let  us speak of that. Such
drink is not for us.'
     `Then  all  the  more need  to fill our bottles,' said  Sam. `But there
isn't any water up here: not  a sound or a trickle  have I heard. And anyway
Faramir said we were not to drink any water in Morgul.'
     'No water flowing out of Imlad Morgul, were his words,' said Frodo. `We
are not in that valley now, and if we came  on a spring  it would be flowing
into it and not out of it.'
     'I  wouldn't  trust  it,' said Sam, 'not  till  I was dying  of thirst.
There's a  wicked feeling  about this  place.' He  sniffed. 'And  a smell, I
fancy. Do you notice it? A queer kind of a smell, stuffy. I don't like it.'
     'I don't like anything here at all.' said Frodo, `step or stone, breath
or bone. Earth, air and water all seem accursed. But so our path is laid.'
     'Yes, that's so,'  said Sam. `And we shouldn't be here at all,  if we'd
known more about it before we started. But I  suppose  it's often  that way.
The brave things  in the old  tales and songs,  Mr. Frodo: adventures,  as I
used to call them. I used to think that they were things  the wonderful folk
of the stories  went out and looked  for,  because they wanted them, because
they were exciting and  life was a bit dull, a kind of a sport, as you might
say. But that's not the  way of it with the tales  that  really mattered, or
the  ones that stay in the mind. Folk seem to have been just landed in them,
usually -- their paths were laid that way, as you put it. But  I expect they
had lots of chances, like us, of turning back, only they didn't. And if they
had, we  shouldn't know, because they'd have  been  forgotten. We hear about
those as just went on  -- and not all to a  good end, mind you; at least not
to what  folk  inside a story and not outside it call a good  end. You know,
coming home, and finding things all right, though not quite the same -- like
old Mr Bilbo.  But those aren't always  the best tales to  hear, though they
may be the  best tales to get landed in! I wonder what sort of a tale  we've
fallen into? '
     `I wonder,' said Frodo. 'But I don't know. And that's the way of a real
tale. Take any one that you're fond of. You may know, or guess, what kind of
a  tale it is, happy-ending or sad-ending, but the people  in it don't know.
And you don't want them to.'
     'No, sir, of course not. Beren now,  he  never thought he was  going to
get that Silmaril from the  Iron Crown in Thangorodrim, and yet he did,  and
that was a worse place and a blacker danger than ours.  But  that's  a  long
tale, of course, and goes on past the happiness and into grief and beyond it
-- and the  Silmaril  went  on and  came to Edrendil. And why, sir, I  never
thought of that before! We've got -- you've got some  of  the light of it in
that star-glass  that the Lady gave you! Why,  to  think of it, we're in the
same tale still! It's going on. Don't the great tales never end? '
     'No, they  never  end  as  tales,' said Frodo.  `But the people in them
come, and go when their part's ended. Our part will end later -- or sooner.'
     'And then we can have some rest and  some sleep,' said Sam.  He laughed
grimly.  'And I  mean just  that, Mr. Frodo. I mean plain ordinary rest, and
sleep, and  waking up  to a morning's work in the garden. I'm afraid  that's
all I'm hoping for all the time. All the big important  plans are not for my
sort. Still, I wonder if we shall ever be put into songs  or tales. We're in
one,  or course; but I mean: put into words, you know, told by the fireside,
or read out of a great big book with red  and black letters, years and years
afterwards. And people will say: "Let's hear about Frodo and the Ring! " And
they'll say: "Yes, that's one of my favourite stories. Frodo was very brave.
wasn't he, dad?"  "Yes, my boy, the  famousest of  the hobbits,  and  that's
saying a lot."'
     `It's saying a lot too much,' said Frodo, and he laughed,  a long clear
laugh from  his heart. Such a sound had not been heard in those places since
Sauron came to Middle-earth. To Sam suddenly it seemed as if all the  stones
were listening and the  tall rocks leaning over them. But Frodo did not heed
them;  he laughed again. 'Why, Sam,' he said, 'to hear you somehow makes  me
as merry as if the story was already written. But you've left out one of the
chief characters: Samwise the stouthearted. "I  want to hear more about Sam,
dad. Why  didn't they put  in more of his talk, dad? That's  what I like, it
makes me laugh. And Frodo wouldn't have  got far without Sam, would he, dad?
" '
     `Now, Mr. Frodo,' said Sam, 'you shouldn't make fun. I was serious. '
     `So  was I,' said Frodo, 'and so I am. We're  going on a bit  too fast.
You and I, Sam, are still stuck in the worst places of the story, and it  is
all too likely that some will say at this point: "Shut the book now, dad; we
don't want to read any more." '
     `Maybe,' said Sam, 'but I wouldn't be one to say that.  Things done and
over and made into part of the great  tales are  different. Why, even Gollum
might be  good in a  tale,  better than he is to have by you, anyway. And he
used to like  tales himself once, by his own  account. I wonder if he thinks
he's the hero or the villain?
     `Gollum!' he called. `Would  you like to be the hero -- now where's  he
got to again?'
     There was no  sign of  him at  the mouth  of their shelter nor  in  the
shadows near. He had refused their food, though he had, as usual, accepted a
mouthful of water; and then  he had seemed to curl up for a sleep:  They had
supposed that one at any  rate of his objects  in his  long absence  the day
before had been to hunt for food to his own liking; and now he had evidently
slipped off again while they talked. But what for this time?
     `I don't like his sneaking off without saying,' said Sam. 'And least of
all now. He can't  be looking for food up here, not unless there's some kind
of rock he fancies. Why, there isn't even a bit of moss! '
     `It's no  good worrying about him now,'  said  Frodo. `We couldn't have
got so  far,  not even within  sight of the pass, without  him, and so we'll
have to put up with his ways. If he's false, he's false.'
     'All the same, I'd  rather have  him under  my eye,' said Sam. 'All the
more so, if  he's false. Do you remember he never would say if this pass was
guarded or no? And now we see a  tower there -- and it may be deserted,  and
it may  not. Do  you think he's gone to fetch  them, Orcs  or  whatever they
are?'
     `No,  I  don't  think  so,'  answered Frodo.  'Even if he's up  to some
wickedness, and I suppose that's not unlikely, I don't think it's  that: not
to  fetch Orcs,  or  any servants of the  Enemy.  Why wait till now,  and go
through all the labour of the climb, and come so near the land  he fears? He
could probably have  betrayed us to Orcs many times since we met him. No, if
it's  anything,  it will  be some  little private trick of  his  own-that he
thinks is quite secret.'
     `Well,  I suppose  you're  right, Mr.  Frodo,'  said Sam.  'Not that it
comforts me mightily. I don't make no  mistake:  I  don't doubt he'd hand me
over  to Orcs  as  gladly  as kiss  his hand.  But  I was forgetting --  his
Precious. No, I  suppose the  whole  time it's  been The  Precious for  poor
Smjagol. That's the one idea in  all his little schemes, if he has any.  But
how bringing us up here will help him in that is more than I can guess.'
     'Very  likely  he can't guess himself,' said Frodo. `And I don't  think
he's got just  one plain scheme in his muddled head. I think he really is in
part trying to save the Precious from the Enemy. as long as he can. For that
would be the last  disaster for himself too. if the Enemy got it. And in the
other part, perhaps, he's just biding his time and waiting on chance.'
     'Yes, Slinker  and Stinker, as I've said before,'  said  Sam.  'But the
nearer they get to the  Enemy's land the more like Stinker Slinker will get.
Mark my words: if ever we get to the pass, he  won't let us really take  the
precious thing over the border without making some kind of trouble.'
     `We haven't got there yet,' said Frodo.
     'No, but we'd better keep our eyes skinned till we do.  If we're caught
napping, Stinker will come out on top pretty quick. Not but what it would be
safe for you to have a wink now, master.  Safe, if you lay close  to me. I'd
be dearly glad to see you have a sleep. I'd keep watch over you; and anyway,
if you lay near, with my arm round you, no one could come pawing you without
your Sam knowing it.'
     `Sleep!'  said  Frodo and sighed, as if out of  a desert  he had seen a
mirage of cool green. 'Yes, even here I could sleep.'
     `Sleep then, master! Lay your head in my lap.'
     And so Gollum found  them hours later, when  he returned,  crawling and
creeping down the path out  of the gloom ahead. Sam sat  propped against the
stone, his head dropping  sideways and his  breathing heavy. In his  lap lay
Frodo's head,  drowned deep in  sleep; upon his white  forehead lay  one  of
Sam's brown hands, and the  other lay softly upon his master's breast. Peace
was in both their faces.
     Gollum looked at them. A strange expression passed over his lean hungry
face.  The gleam faded from his eyes,  and they went dim and grey,  old  and
tired. A spasm of pain seemed to twist him, and he turned away, peering back
up towards  the  pass,  shaking  his head, as  if engaged in  some  interior
debate. Then he came back, and  slowly  putting out  a trembling  hand, very
cautiously he touched Frodo's knee -- but almost the touch was a caress. For
a fleeting moment,  could one of the sleepers have seen him, they would have
thought that they beheld an old weary hobbit, shrunken by the years that had
carried him far beyond his time, beyond friends and kin,  and the fields and
streams of youth, an old starved pitiable thing.
     But at that touch Frodo stirred and cried out softly in  his sleep, and
immediately Sam was wide awake. The first thing he saw was Gollum -- `pawing
at master,' as he thought.
     `Hey you!' he said roughly. `What are you up to?'
     'Nothing, nothing,' said Gollum softly. `Nice Master!'
     `I daresay,' said Sam. 'But where have you been to  -- sneaking off and
sneaking back, you old villain? '
     Gollum withdrew himself, and a green glint  flickered under  his  heavy
lids. Almost  spider-like  he  looked now, crouched  back on his bent limbs,
with his  protruding eyes. The fleeting  moment  had  passed, beyond recall.
`Sneaking,  sneaking!'  he  hissed.  'Hobbits always  so polite, yes. O nice
hobbits! Smjagol brings them  up secret  ways that  nobody else  could find.
Tired he is, thirsty  he is, yes thirsty; and he guides them and he searches
for paths, and they say sneak, sneak. Very nice friends,  O yes my precious,
very nice.'
     Sam felt  a bit remorseful, though not more trustful. 'Sorry.' he said.
'I'm sorry, but you startled me out of my sleep. And I  shouldn't  have been
sleeping, and that made me a bit sharp.  But Mr.  Frodo.  he's that tired, I
asked him to have a wink; and well,  that's how it is. Sorry. But where have
you been to? '
     `Sneaking,' said Gollum, and the green glint did not leave his eyes.
     'O very well,' said Sam, `have it your own way! I don't suppose it's so
far  from the truth. And now  we'd  better all  be  sneaking along together.
What's the time? Is it today or tomorrow? '
     'It's tomorrow,' said Gollum, 'or this  was  tomorrow when hobbits went
to sleep. Very foolish, very dangerous-if poor Smjagol wasn't sneaking about
to watch.'
     `I think we shall  get tired  of that word soon,' said Sam. 'But  never
mind.  I'll  wake master up.' Gently he smoothed the hair back  from Frodo's
brow, and bending down spoke softly to him.
     `Wake up, Mr. Frodo! Wake up! '
     Frodo stirred  and  opened  his  eyes,  and  smiled, seeing Sam's  face
bending over him.  `Calling me early  aren't you,  Sam?' he said. `It's dark
still! '
     'Yes  it's  always  dark here,' said  Sam. `But Gollum's come  back Mr.
Frodo, and he says it's tomorrow. So we must be walking on. The last lap.'
     Frodo drew a deep breath  and sat up. `The last lap! ' he said. 'Hullo,
Smjagol! Found any food? Have you had any rest? '
     `No food, no rest, nothing for Smjagol,' said Gollum. `He's a sneak.'
     Sam clicked his tongue, but restrained himself.
     'Don't  take  names to  yourself,  Smjagol,'  said Frodo. 'It's  unwise
whether they are true or false.'
     `Smjagol has to take what's given  him,' answered Gollum. 'He was given
that name by kind Master Samwise, the hobbit that knows so much.'
     Frodo looked at Sam. 'Yes sir,' he said. `I did use the word, waking up
out of my sleep sudden and all  and finding him at hand. I said I was sorry,
but I soon shan't be.'
     'Come, let it pass then,' said Frodo. 'But now we seem to have  come to
the point, you and  I, Smjagol. Tell me. Can we  find the rest of the way by
ourselves?  We're in sight of  the pass, of a way in, and  if we can find it
now, then I suppose our agreement can be said to be over. You have done what
you promised,  and  you're free: free to go back to food  and rest, wherever
you wish to  go, except to servants  of the Enemy. And one  day I may reward
you, I or those that remember me.'
     `No,  no,  not  yet,'  Gollum whined. `O no!  They  can't  find the way
themselves, can they? O no indeed. There's the tunnel coming.  Smjagol  must
go on. No rest. No food. Not yet.'




     It  may indeed have been  daytime now, as Gollum said, but the  hobbits
could see little difference, unless, perhaps, the heavy sky above  was  less
utterly  black,  more like  a  great roof  of smoke; while  instead  of  the
darkness  of deep night, which lingered still in  cracks and  holes, a  grey
blurring shadow shrouded the stony world  about them. They passed on, Gollum
in front and the hobbits  now side by side, up the long  ravine  between the
piers  and columns of torn and weathered  rock, standing like huge  unshapen
statues on  either hand. There was no  sound. Some way ahead, a mile  or so,
perhaps,   was  a  great  grey  wall,  a   last  huge  upthrusting  mass  of
mountain-stone. Darker it loomed, and steadily it rose as  they  approached,
until it towered up high above them, shutting  out the view of all that  lay
beyond. Deep shadow lay before its feet. Sam sniffed the air.
     `Ugh! That smell!' he said. `It's getting stronger and stronger.'
     Presently they were under the shadow, and there in the midst of it they
saw the  opening  of a cave. `This is the way in,' said Gollum softly. `This
is  the entrance to the tunnel.' He did  not speak its name:  Torech  Ungol,
Shelob's Lair. Out of it came a stench, not the sickly odour of decay in the
meads  of  Morgul, but a foul  reek,  as if filth  unnameable were piled and
hoarded in the dark within.
     `Is this the only way, Smjagol? ' said Frodo.
     'Yes, yes,' he answered. 'Yes, we must go this way now.'
     'D'you mean to say you've been through this hole?' said Sam. `Phew! But
perhaps you don't mind bad smells.'
     Gollum's  eyes  glinted. `He  doesn't  know  what  we  minds,  does  he
precious? No,  he  doesn't.  But Smjagol  can  bear things.  Yes.  He's been
through. O yes, right through. It's the only way.'
     `And what makes the smell, I  wonder,'  said Sam. `It's like -- well, I
wouldn't  like to say. Some beastly  hole of the  Orcs, I'll warrant, with a
hundred years of their filth in it.'
     'Well,'  said Frodo, 'Orcs or  no, if  it's the only  way, we must take
it.'
     Drawing a  deep breath they passed inside. In  a few steps they were in
utter and impenetrable dark. Not since the lightless passages  of  Moria had
Frodo or  Sam known such darkness, and if  possible  here it was  deeper and
denser. There,  there were airs moving,  and echoes,  and a sense  of space.
Here the air was still, stagnant, heavy, and sound fell dead. They walked as
it were  in a black vapour wrought of veritable darkness itself that, as  it
was breathed,  brought blindness not only  to the  eyes but to the mind,  so
that even the memory of colours and of  forms and of any light faded out  of
thought. Night always had been, and always would be, and night was all.
     But for a while  they could still feel, and  indeed the senses of their
feet and fingers at first seemed sharpened almost painfully. The walls felt,
to their surprise, smooth, and the floor, save for a step now and again, was
straight and even, going ever  up  at the  same stiff slope. The  tunnel was
high  and  wide,  so wide  that,  though  the hobbits  walked abreast,  only
touching the side-walls with their  outstretched hands, they were separated,
cut off alone in the darkness.
     Gollum had gone in first and seemed to be only a few steps ahead. While
they were still able to give heed to such things, they could hear his breath
hissing and  gasping just in  front of them.  But  after a time their senses
became duller, both touch and hearing seemed to grow numb, and they kept on,
groping, walking, on and on, mainly by the force of the will with which they
had  entered, will to go through and desire to come at last to the high gate
beyond.
     Before  they  had gone  very far, perhaps, but time and  distance  soon
passed out of  his reckoning, Sam on the right, feeling  the wall, was aware
that there was an opening at the side: for a moment he caught a faint breath
of some air less heavy, and then they passed it by.
     'There's more  than one passage here,'  he whispered with an effort: it
seemed hard to make his breath give any  sound. `It's as orc-like a place as
ever there could be! '
     After that, first he on  the right, and  then Frodo on the left, passed
three or four such openings, some wider, some smaller; but  there was as yet
no doubt of  the main way,  for it was straight, and did not turn, and still
went steadily up. But how long was it, how much more of this would they have
to  endure, or could they  endure? The breathlessness of the air was growing
as they climbed; and now they seemed often  in the  blind dark to sense some
resistance  thicker  than  the  foul air. As they  thrust forward they  felt
things brush against their heads, or against their hands, long tentacles, or
hanging growths perhaps:  they could not tell what  they were. And still the
stench grew. It grew, until almost it seemed to them that smell was the only
clear sense left t˘  them. and  that was for their torment.  One  hour,  two
hours,  three  hours: how many  had  they  passed in  this  lightless  hole?
Hours-days, weeks rather. Sam left the tunnel-side and shrank towards Frodo,
and their hands met and clasped. and so together they still went on.
     At length Frodo, groping along the  left-hand  wall, came suddenly to a
void. Almost he fell sideways  into the emptiness. Here was some  opening in
the rock far  wider than any  they had yet passed; and out of it came a reek
so foul, and a sense of lurking malice so intense, that Frodo reeled. And at
that moment Sam too lurched and fell forwards.
     Fighting off both the sickness and  the fear, Frodo gripped Sam's hand.
`Up!  ' he said in  a hoarse breath without  voice. 'It all comes from here,
the stench and the peril. Now for it! Quick! '
     Calling up his remaining strength and resolution, he dragged Sam to his
feet, and  forced his own limbs to move. Sam  stumbled beside him. One step,
two steps, three steps-at last six steps. Maybe they had passed the dreadful
unseen opening, but  whether  that was so  or not, suddenly it was easier to
move,  as if  some  hostile will  for the moment  had  released  them.  They
struggled on, still hand in hand.
     But almost at once they came to a new difficulty. The tunnel forked, or
so it  seemed, and in the dark they could  not tell which was the wider way,
or  which kept nearer to the straight. Which should they take, the  left, or
the  right? They knew of  nothing  to guide  them, yet a false choice  would
almost certainly be fatal.
     `Which way has Gollum gone? ' panted Sam. 'And why didn't he wait? '
     `Smjagol!  ' said  Frodo,  trying  to  call. 'Smjagol! '  But his voice
croaked, and the  name fell dead almost as  it left his lips.  There  was no
answer, not an echo, not even a tremor of the air.
     `He's really gone this time, I  fancy,'  muttered Sam. `I guess this is
just exactly where  he meant to bring us. Gollum! If ever I lay hands on you
again, you'll be sorry for it.'
     Presently,  groping  and fumbling  in  the  dark, they  found  that the
opening on the left was blocked: either it was  a blind, or else  some great
stone had fallen in  the passage. 'This can't be the way,'  Frodo whispered.
'Right or wrong, we must take the other.'
     'And quick! ' Sam panted. 'There's something worse than Gollum about. I
can feel something looking at us.'
     They had not gone  more than a  few yards  when from behind them came a
sound,  startling and horrible in  the  heavy  padded  silence: a  gurgling,
bubbling noise, and  a  long  venomous hiss. They wheeled round, but nothing
could be seen. Still as stones they stood, staring, waiting for they did not
know what.
     `It's  a trap!' said Sam, and he  laid his hand upon  the  hilt  of his
sword; and  as he did so, he thought of the darkness of the barrow whence it
came. 'I  wish  old  Tom was near us  now!' he  thought.  Then  as he stood,
darkness  about him and a  blackness of  despair and  anger in his heart. it
seemed  to him that he saw a  light:  a light in his mind, almost unbearably
bright at first, as a sun-ray to the eyes of one long hidden in a windowless
pit. Then  the light became colour: green,  gold, silver, white. Far off, as
in  a  little  picture drawn  by  elven-fingers  he  saw  the Lady Galadriel
standing on the  grass  in  Lurien,  and gifts  were  in her hands. And you,
Ring-bearer, he  heard her say,  remote  but clear, for you  I have prepared
this.
     The bubbling hiss  drew nearer,  and there  was a  creaking as  of some
great jointed thing that moved with slow purpose in the dark. A reek came on
before it. 'Master, master!' cried Sam, and the  life and  urgency came back
into his voice. 'The Lady's  gift! The star-glass! A light  to you  in  dark
places, she said it was to be. The star-glass! '
     `The star-glass?' muttered Frodo, as one answering out of sleep, hardly
comprehending.  `Why  yes! Why had  I forgotten it? A  light when all  other
lights go out! And now indeed light alone can help us.'
     Slowly his hand went to his bosom, and slowly he held  aloft the  Phial
of Galadriel. For a moment it glimmered, faint as  a rising star  struggling
in heavy earthward  mists,  and then as its power waxed,  and hope  grew  in
Frodo's  mind, it  began to  burn, and kindled to a  silver flame, a  minute
heart of dazzling light, as though Edrendil  had himself come down  from the
high sunset paths with the last Silmaril upon his brow. The darkness receded
from it until it seemed to shine in the  centre of a globe of  airy crystal,
and the hand that held it sparkled with white fire.
     Frodo gazed  in  wonder at this marvellous  gift  that  he  had so long
carried, not guessing its full  worth and potency. Seldom had  he remembered
it on the road, until they came to Morgul Vale, and never had he used it for
fear of its revealing  light.  Aiya Edrendil Elenion Ancalima! he cried, and
knew  not what he had spoken; for it seemed that another voice spoke through
his, clear, untroubled by the foul air of the pit.
     But other  potencies  there are in  Middle-earth, powers of night,  and
they are  old and strong. And She that  walked in the darkness had heard the
Elves cry that cry far back in the deeps of time, and she had not heeded it,
and it did  not daunt her now. Even as Frodo spoke he  felt  a great  malice
bent upon him, and a deadly regard considering him. Not far down the tunnel,
between them  and the  opening where  they  had reeled and stumbled, he  was
aware of eyes  growing visible, two great clusters  of many-windowed eyes --
the  coming menace was unmasked at last.  The radiance of the star-glass was
broken and thrown back from their thousand  facets, but behind the glitter a
pale deadly fire began steadily to glow within, a flame kindled in some deep
pit of  evil thought. Monstrous and  abominable eyes they were, bestial  and
yet filled with purpose  and with  hideous delight, gloating over their prey
trapped beyond all hope of escape.
     Frodo  and  Sam, horror-stricken, began slowly to back away,  their own
gaze held by the dreadful stare of those baleful eyes; but as they backed so
the eyes  advanced. Frodo's hand wavered, and slowly the Phial drooped. Then
suddenly,  released from  the  holding spell to run  a little while  in vain
panic for the amusement of the eyes, they both turned and fled together; but
even as they ran Frodo looked back and saw with terror that at once the eyes
came leaping up behind. The stench of death was like a cloud about him.
     'Stand! stand! ' he cried desperately. `Running is no use.'
     Slowly the eyes crept nearer.
     `Galadriel! ' he called, and  gathering his  courage  he  lifted up the
Phial once more. The eyes  halted. For a moment  their regard relaxed, as if
some hint of doubt troubled them. Then Frodo's heart flamed  within him, and
without thinking what he did, whether it was folly or despair or courage, he
took the Phial in  his left  hand,  and  with his right hand drew his sword.
Sting flashed out, and the sharp elven-blade  sparkled in the silver  light,
but at  its edges a  blue fire  flicked. Then holding the star aloft and the
bright sword advanced,  Frodo,  hobbit of the Shire, walked steadily down to
meet the eyes.
     They wavered. Doubt  came into them as the light approached. One by one
they dimmed,  and  slowly they drew back. No brightness so  deadly  had ever
afflicted  them  before. From sun  and  moon and star  they  had  been  safe
underground,  but now a star  had descended  into  the  very earth. Still it
approached, and the eyes began to quail. One by one they all went dark; they
turned  away, and a great bulk,  beyond  the light's reach,  heaved its huge
shadow in between. They were gone.
     'Master, master!' cried Sam. He was close behind,  his own  sword drawn
and ready. 'Stars  and glory!  But the Elves would make a song  of  that, if
ever they heard of it! And may I live  to tell them and hear them sing.  But
don't go  on, master. Don't go down to that den! Now's our only chance.  Now
let's get out of this foul hole!'
     And  so back they turned once more, first walking and then running; for
as they  went the  floor  of  the tunnel rose steeply, and with every stride
they climbed higher  above  the stenches  of  the  unseen lair, and strength
returned  to  limb and  heart.  But still the hatred of  the  Watcher lurked
behind  them, blind for a while,  perhaps,  but undefeated,  still  bent  on
death. And  now there came  a  flow of air  to meet them, cold and thin. The
opening, the tunnel's end, at last it was before them. Panting, yearning for
a roofless place, they flung themselves forward, and  then in amazement they
staggered, tumbling back. The outlet was blocked  with some barrier, but not
of  stone: soft  and a  little  yielding  it  seemed,  and  yet  strong  and
impervious; air filtered through, hut not a  glimmer of any light. Once more
they charged and were hurled back.
     Holding aloft the Phial Frodo looked and  before him he  saw a greyness
which the radiance of the star-glass did not pierce  and did not illuminate,
as  if it  were  a  shadow that  being cast  by  no  light,  no  light could
dissipate. Across the  width and height of the  tunnel a  vast web was spun,
orderly as the web of some huge spider,  but  denser-woven  and far greater,
and each thread was as thick as rope.
     Sam  laughed grimly.  `Cobwebs! '  he said. `Is that all?  Cobwebs! But
what a spider! Have at 'em, down with 'em! '
     In a fury he  hewed at  them with his  sword,  but  the thread  that he
struck did  not break.  It gave a little and then sprang back like a plucked
bowstring,  turning the blade and tossing up both sword and arm. Three times
Sam struck with all  his  force, and  at last  one single cord  of  all  the
countless  cords snapped and twisted, curling and whipping through  the air.
One end of it lashed Sam's hand, and he cried out in pain, starting back and
drawing his hand across his mouth.
     `It will take days to clear the road like this,' he said. `What's to be
done? Have those eyes come back? '
     `No, not  to be seen,' said  Frodo.  `But  I still  feel  that they are
looking at me,  or  thinking about me: making some  other plan,  perhaps. If
this light were lowered, or if it failed, they would quickly come again.'
     `Trapped in the end!  ' said Sam bitterly, his anger rising again above
weariness and despair. `Gnats  in a net. May the curse of Faramir bite  that
Gollum and bite him quick! '
     'That would not help us now,' said Frodo. `Come! Let us see what  Sting
can  do. It is an elven-blade. There were webs of horror in the dark ravines
of  Beleriand where it was forged.  But you must be the  guard and hold back
the eyes. Here,  take  the  star-glass.  Do  not be afraid. Hold  it  up and
watch!'
     Then Frodo stepped up to the great grey  net, and hewed it  with a wide
sweeping stroke,  drawing  the  bitter  edge  swiftly  across  a  ladder  of
close-strung cords, and  at  once  springing  away. The  blue-gleaming blade
shore through them like a scythe through grass, and they  leaped and writhed
and then hung loose. A great rent was made.
     Stroke  after  stroke he dealt, until at last  all the  web within  his
reach was shattered, and the upper portion blew and swayed like a loose veil
in the incoming wind. The trap was broken.
     `Come! ' cried Frodo. `On! On! ' Wild joy at their escape from the very
mouth  of despair suddenly filled  all his mind. His head whirled as  with a
draught of potent wine. He sprang out, shouting as he came.
     It seemed light in that  dark land to his eyes  that had passed through
the den of night. The great smokes had risen and grown thinner, and the last
hours of a sombre day were passing; the red glare of Mordor had died away in
sullen gloom. Yet it seemed to Frodo that he looked upon a morning of sudden
hope. Almost he had reached  the  summit of the  wall. Only  a little higher
now. The Cleft,  Cirith  Ungol, was before him, a dim  notch  in  the  black
ridge, and the horns of rock darkling  in  the sky on either side.  A  short
race, a sprinter's course and he would be through!
     `The pass,  Sam! ' he  cried, not heeding the shrillness of  his voice,
that  released  from  the choking airs of the  tunnel  rang out now high and
wild. 'The  pass! Run, run, and we'll be  through-through before any one can
stop us! '
     Sam came  up  behind as fast as he could  urge his legs; but glad as he
was  to be free, he was uneasy, and as he ran, he kept on  glancing back  at
the dark  arch of the tunnel, fearing to see eyes, or some  shape beyond his
imagining,  spring out in  pursuit. Too little did he or  his master know of
the craft of Shelob. She had many exits from her lair.
     There agelong she had dwelt, an evil thing in spider-form, even such as
once of old had lived in the Land of the Elves in the West that is now under
the Sea, such as Beren fought in the Mountains of Terror  in Doriath, and so
came to L®thien upon the green sward amid the hemlocks in the moonlight long
ago. How Shelob came there, flying from ruin, no tale tells, for out  of the
Dark  Years  few tales  have come. But still she was  there, who  was  there
before Sauron, and before the first  stone of Barad-dyr; and she served none
but herself, drinking the blood of Elves and Men, bloated and grown fat with
endless  brooding on her  feasts,  weaving  webs of shadow;  for all  living
things  were  her  food,  and her  vomit  darkness.  Far and wide her lesser
broods, bastards  of the miserable mates, her own offspring,  that she slew,
spread from  glen to glen, from the Ephel D®ath to the eastern hills, to Dol
Guldur and the fastnesses of Mirkwood. But none could  rival her, Shelob the
Great, last child of Ungoliant to trouble the unhappy world.
     Already,  years before, Gollum had beheld her, Smjagol  who  pried into
all dark  holes, and in past days he had  bowed  and worshipped her, and the
darkness of  her evil will  walked through  all  the ways of  his  weariness
beside him, cutting  him off from light and from regret. And he had promised
to bring  her food. But her lust was  not his lust. Little  she  knew of  or
cared for towers, or  rings, or  anything devised by mind  or hand, who only
desired death for all others, mind and body, and for herself a glut of life.
alone,  swollen  till  the  mountains  could no longer  hold her up and  the
darkness could not contain her.
     But that  desire  was yet far  away, and long  now had she been hungry,
lurking  in  her den, while the power of  Sauron grew, and light and  living
things forsook his borders; and the city in the valley was dead, and  no Elf
or Man came near, only the unhappy Orcs. Poor  food  and  wary. But she must
eat, and however busily  they delved new winding passages from  the pass and
from their tower, ever she found  some way to snare them. But she lusted for
sweeter meat. And Gollum had brought it to her.
     `We'll see, we'll see,'  he  said often to himself, when the evil  mood
was on him, as he walked the  dangerous road from  Emyn Muil to Morgul Vale,
'we'll see. It may well be, O yes, it may well be  that when She throws away
the bones  and the empty garments, we  shall find it, we  shall  get it, the
Precious, a reward for poor Smjagol who brings nice food. And we'll save the
Precious, as we promised. O yes.  And when we've  got  it  safe, then She'll
know  it,  O  yes,  then we'll  pay  Her back,  my precious. Then  we'll pay
everyone back! '
     So he thought in an inner chamber of  his cunning, which he still hoped
to hide from  her,  even when he  had come  to her  again and had bowed  low
before her while his companions slept.
     And as for Sauron: he  knew where she lurked. It pleased  him that  she
should dwell there hungry but unabated in  malice,  a more  sure  watch upon
that  ancient  path into his land than any  other  that his skill could have
devised. And Orcs, they were useful  slaves, but he  had them in  plenty. If
now and again Shelob caught them to stay  her  appetite, she was welcome: he
could spare them. And sometimes as  a man may cast a dainty to  his cat (his
cat he calls her, but she owns him not) Sauron would send her prisoners that
he had no better uses for: he would have them driven to her hole, and report
brought back to him of the play she made.
     So  they  both lived, delighting in  their  own devices,  and feared no
assault, nor wrath,  nor any end of their wickedness. Never yet had any  fly
escaped from Shelob's webs, and the greater now was her rage and hunger.
     But  nothing of this evil which they had stirred  up against  them  did
poor Sam  know, except that a  fear  was growing on him, a menace  which  he
could not see; and such a weight  did it  become that it was a burden to him
to run, and his feet seemed leaden.
     Dread was round him, and enemies before him in the pass, and his master
was in a fey mood  running  heedlessly to meet them. Turning  his  eyes away
from the shadow behind and the deep  gloom  beneath the cliff upon his left,
he looked  ahead, and he saw two things  that increased his  dismay.  He saw
that the sword  which  Frodo still held unsheathed was glittering  with blue
flame; and he saw that though the sky behind was now dark. still the  window
in the tower was glowing red.
     `Orcs! '  he muttered. `We'll never rush  it  like  this.  There's Orcs
about, and  worse than Orcs.' Then  returning  quickly to his  long habit of
secrecy, he closed  his  hand about the precious Phial  which he still bore.
Red  with his own living blood  his  hand  shone for  a moment, and then  he
thrust  the revealing light deep into  a pocket near his breast and drew his
elven-cloak about him.  Now he tried  to  quicken his pace.  His master  was
gaining on him; already he was some twenty strides ahead, flitting on like a
shadow; soon he would be lost to sight in that grey world.
     Hardly had  Sam hidden the light  of  the star-glass  when she came.  A
little way ahead and to his left he saw suddenly, issuing  from a black hole
of  shadow under the cliff, the most loathly  shape that he had ever beheld,
horrible beyond the horror of an evil dream. Most like a spider she was, but
huger than  the great hunting beasts, and more terrible than they because of
the evil  purpose  in her remorseless eyes.  Those  same  eyes  that  he had
thought daunted and defeated, there  they were lit with a fell light  again,
clustering in her out-thrust head. Great horns she had, and behind her short
stalk-like neck was her huge swollen body,  a vast bloated bag, swaying  and
sagging  between  her legs; its great  bulk was black,  blotched  with livid
marks, but  the belly underneath  was pale  and  luminous  and  gave forth a
stench. Her legs were bent, with great  knobbed joints high  above her back,
and hairs that stuck out like steel spines, and at each leg's end  there was
a claw.
     As soon as she had  squeezed her  soft  squelching  body and its folded
limbs out of the upper exit from her lair, she moved with a  horrible speed,
now running on her creaking legs, now making a sudden bound. She was between
Sam  and his master. Either she did  not see Sam, or she avoided him for the
moment as  the bearer of the  light` and fixed all her intent upon one prey,
upon Frodo,  bereft of  his Phial, running heedless up the path, unaware yet
of his  peril. Swiftly he ran, but Shelob was  swifter;  in a few  leaps she
would have him.
     Sam gasped and gathered  all his  remaining breath  to shout. 'Look out
behind!  ' he yelled.  'Look  out  master!  I'm' -- but suddenly his cry was
stifled.
     A long clammy hand went over his mouth and  another caught  him  by the
neck, while something wrapped itself about his leg.  Taken off  his guard he
toppled backwards into the arms of his attacker.
     `Got him! ' hissed Gollum in his ear. `At  last, my precious, we've got
him, yes, the nassty hobbit. We takes this one. She'll get the other. O yes,
Shelob will get him,  not Smjagol: he promised; he won't hurt Master at all.
But he's got you, you nassty filthy little sneak!' He spat on Sam's neck.
     Fury at the treachery, and desperation at the delay when his master was
in  deadly  peril, gave  to Sam  a sudden violence and strength that was far
beyond anything that Gollum had expected from this slow stupid hobbit, as he
thought him.  Not Gollum  himself  could have twisted  more quickly  or more
fiercely. His hold on Sam's mouth slipped, and Sam ducked and lunged forward
again, trying to tear away from the grip on his neck. His sword was still in
his hand, and on his  left arm,  hanging by  its thong, was Faramir's staff.
Desperately  he tried to turn and stab his enemy. But Gollum  was too quick.
His long right arm shot out, and he  grabbed  Sam's wrist:  his fingers were
like a vice; slowly and relentlessly he bent the hand down and forward, till
with a cry of pain Sam released the sword and it fell to the ground; and all
the while Gollum's other hand was tightening on Sam's throat.
     Then Sam played his last trick. With all his  strength  he  pulled away
and got his feet firmly planted; then suddenly he drove his legs against the
ground and with his whole force hurled himself backwards.
     Not  expecting  even this simple trick from Sam, Gollum fell  over with
Sam on top, and he received the weight of the sturdy hobbit in  his stomach.
A sharp hiss came out  of him, and  for a second his hand upon  Sam's throat
loosened;  but his  fingers still gripped the sword-hand. Sam  tore  himself
forward  and  away,  and stood up, and then  quickly he wheeled away  to his
right,  pivoted on the  wrist held by Gollum.  Laying hold of the staff with
his  left hand,  Sam swung it up, and down it came with a whistling crack on
Gollum's outstretched arm, just below the elbow.
     With a squeal Gollum let go. Then  Sam  waded in; not waiting to change
the staff from left to right he dealt another savage blow. Quick as  a snake
Gollum slithered  aside. and the stroke aimed at his head  fell  across  his
back. The staff  cracked and broke.  That was  enough for him. Grabbing from
behind  was an old game of his,  and  seldom  had he failed in it.  But this
time,  misled by spite,  he  had made the  mistake  of speaking and gloating
before he had  both hands on his  victim's  neck. Everything  had gone wrong
with  his beautiful plan,  since that horrible  light  had  so  unexpectedly
appeared in the darkness. And now he was face to face with a furious  enemy,
little less than his own size. This fight was not for him. Sam  swept up his
sword from the ground and raised it. Gollum squealed, and springing aside on
to all fours, he  jumped away in one big bound like a frog. Before Sam could
reach him, he was off, running with amazing speed back towards the tunnel.
     Sword in  hand  Sam  went  after him.  For the  moment he had forgotten
everything else but the red fury in his brain and the desire to kill Gollum.
But before he could overtake him, Gollum  was gone. Then  as the  dark  hole
stood before him and the stench came out to meet him, like a clap of thunder
the thought of Frodo  and the monster  smote upon Sam's mind. He spun round,
and rushed wildly up the path, calling and calling his master's name. He was
too late. So far Gollum's plot had succeeded.




     Frodo was lying face upward  on the ground and the monster  was bending
over  him, so intent  upon her victim  that she took  no heed of Sam and his
cries, until  he was close at  hand. As he rushed up he  saw that Frodo  was
already  bound  in  cords, wound about him from ankle to  shoulder,  and the
monster with her great forelegs was beginning half to lift, half to drag his
body away.
     On  the near side of him lay, gleaming on  the ground, his elven-blade,
where it had fallen useless from his grasp. Sam did not wait to  wonder what
was to be  done, or whether he was brave, or loyal, or filled with rage.  He
sprang  forward with a yell, and seized his master's sword in his left hand.
Then he charged.  No onslaught more fierce was ever seen in the savage world
of beasts; where  some  desperate  small creature  armed with  little  teeth
alone,  will  spring  upon a tower of horn and  hide that  stands above  its
fallen mate.
     Disturbed as if out of some gloating dream by his small yell she turned
slowly the dreadful malice of her glance upon him. But almost before she was
aware that a fury was upon her greater than any she  had known in  countless
years,  the shining sword  bit upon her  foot  and shore away  the claw. Sam
sprang in, inside the arches of  her legs, and  with a quick upthrust of his
other hand stabbed at  the clustered eyes upon her lowered  head. One  great
eye went dark.
     Now  the miserable creature was right under her, for the  moment out of
the reach of her  sting and of her claws.  Her vast belly was above him with
its putrid light, and the stench of it almost smote him down. Still his fury
held for  one more blow, and  before she could sink upon him, smothering him
and all his little impudence of courage, he  slashed  the bright elven-blade
across her with desperate strength.
     But Shelob was not as dragons are, no softer spot had she save only her
eyes.  Knobbed  and pitted  with corruption  was her  age-old hide, but ever
thickened from within with  layer on layer of evil  growth. The blade scored
it with a dreadful gash, but those hideous folds could not be pierced by any
strength of men, not though Elf or Dwarf should  forge the steel or the hand
of Beren or of T®rin wield it. She yielded to the stroke, and then heaved up
the great bag of her belly high above Sam's head. Poison frothed and bubbled
from  the wound. Now splaying her legs she drove her huge  bulk down  on him
again.  Too  soon.  For Sam still stood upon his feet, and dropping  his own
sword, with both hands he  held the  elven-blade  point upwards, fending off
that ghastly roof; and  so  Shelob, with  the driving force of her own cruel
will, with  strength greater than  any warrior's hand, thrust herself upon a
bitter  spike.  Deep,  deep it pricked, as Sam was  crushed  slowly  to  the
ground.
     No such anguish  had  Shelob ever known, or dreamed of knowing, in  all
her long  world of wickedness. Not the doughtiest soldier of old Gondor, nor
the most savage Orc  entrapped, had ever thus  endured  her, or set blade to
her beloved flesh. A shudder  went through her.  Heaving up again, wrenching
away  from the  pain,  she  bent her writhing limbs  beneath  her and sprang
backwards in a convulsive leap.
     Sam had fallen to his knees by Frodo's head, his senses  reeling in the
foul stench, his two hands still gripping the hilt of the sword. Through the
mist before his eyes he was  aware  dimly of Frodo's face  and stubbornly he
fought to  master himself and to drag himself out of the swoon that was upon
him.  Slowly  he raised his head and saw her, only  a few paces away, eyeing
him, her beak drabbling a spittle of venom,  and a green ooze trickling from
below her wounded eye. There she crouched, her shuddering belly splayed upon
the ground,  the great bows of her legs quivering, as she  gathered  herself
for another spring-this time to crush  and sting to death: no little bite of
poison to  still the struggling of  her meat; this time  to slay and then to
rend.
     Even  as Sam himself crouched, looking at her, seeing  his death in her
eyes,  a  thought came  to him, as  if some remote voice had  spoken. and he
fumbled in his breast with his left hand, and found what he sought: cold and
hard  and  solid  it seemed to  his touch  in a phantom world of horror, the
Phial of Galadriel.
     'Galadriel!  ' he said  faintly, and  then he heard voices far off  but
clear: the crying of the Elves as they walked under the stars in the beloved
shadows of the  Shire, and  the music  of the Elves as  it came  through his
sleep in the Hall of Fire in the house of Elrond.
     Gilthoniel A Elbereth!
     And then his tongue was loosed and  his voice cried in a language which
he did not know:
     A Elbereth Gilthoniel
     o menel palan-diriel,
     le nallon sn di'nguruthos!
     A tiro nin, Fanuilos!
     And  with  that  he staggered  to  his feet and was Samwise the hobbit,
Hamfast's son, again.
     `Now come, you filth!' he cried. `You've hurt my master, you brute, and
you'll pay for it. We're going on; but we'll settle with you first. Come on,
and taste it again!'
     As  if his indomitable spirit had set  its potency in motion, the glass
blazed  suddenly like a white torch in his  hand. It flamed like a star that
leaping from the firmament sears  the  dark  air with  intolerable light. No
such terror out of heaven had ever burned in Shelob's face before. The beams
of it entered into her wounded head  and scored it with unbearable pain, and
the  dreadful  infection of light  spread  from  eye to  eye. She  fell back
beating  the air with her  forelegs, her  sight blasted by inner lightnings,
her  mind  in agony. Then turning her maimed head away, she rolled aside and
began to crawl, claw by claw, towards the opening in the dark cliff behind.
     Sam came  on. He was reeling like a drunken man,  but he came  on.  And
Shelob cowed at last, shrunken in defeat, jerked and quivered  as she  tried
to  hasten from him. She  reached  the hole,  and  squeezing down, leaving a
trail of green-yellow slime, she slipped in, even as Sam hewed a last stroke
at her dragging legs. Then he fell to the ground.
     Shelob was  gone; and  whether she lay  long in her  lair, nursing  her
malice  and her misery, and  in slow years of darkness  healed  herself from
within, rebuilding her clustered eyes, until with hunger like death she spun
once more her dreadful snares in the glens of the Mountains of  Shadow, this
tale does not tell.
     Sam was left alone. Wearily, as the evening  of the Nameless Land  fell
upon the place of battle, he crawled back to his master.
     'Master, dear master,' he said, but Frodo did not  speak. As he had run
forward, eager, rejoicing  to be  free,  Shelob  with hideous speed had come
behind and with one swift stroke had stung him in the neck. He lay now pale,
and heard no voice. and did not move.
     `Master, dear  master! ' said Sam, and through  a long  silence waited.
listening in vain.
     Then as quickly as he could he  cut away the binding cords and laid his
head upon  Frodo's  breast and to his mouth, but  no stir of life  could  he
find, nor  feel  the  faintest flutter of  the  heart. Often  he chafed  his
master's hands and feet, and touched his brow, but all were cold.
     `Frodo, Mr. Frodo! ' he called. 'Don't leave me here alone!  It's  your
Sam calling. Don't go  where I can't follow! Wake up, Mr. Frodo!  O wake up,
Frodo, me dear, me dear. Wake up!'
     Then anger surged over hint,  and he ran  about his master's body in  a
rage,  stabbing the air,  and smiting the  stones, and shouting  challenges.
Presently he came back, and bending looked at Frodo's face, pale beneath him
in the  dusk.  And  suddenly  he  saw that he was  in the  picture  that was
revealed to him in the mirror of Galadriel in Lurien: Frodo with a pale face
lying fast asleep under  a great  dark cliff. Or fast asleep he had  thought
then. `He's dead! ' he said. 'Not asleep, dead! ' And  as he  said it, as if
the words had set the venom to its work again. it seemed to him that the hue
of the face grew livid green.
     And  then black despair came down  on him, and Sam bowed to the ground,
and drew his grey hood over his head, and night came into  his heart, and he
knew no more.
     When at last the blackness passed, Sam looked up and shadows were about
him; but for how many  minutes or  hours the world had  gone dragging on  he
could not  tell. He was still in  the  same place,  and still his master lay
beside him dead. The mountains had not crumbled  nor  the earth fallen  into
ruin.
     'What shall I do, what shall I do? ' he said.  `Did I come all this way
with him for  nothing? ' And then he remembered his own voice speaking words
that at the time he  did not  understand  himself, at the beginning of their
journey: I have something to do before the end. I must see  it through, sir,
if you understand.
     `But what can I do? Not leave  Mr. Frodo dead, unburied on  the  top of
the mountains, and go home? Or go on? Go on?' he repeated, and for  a moment
doubt and fear  shook him. `Go on?  Is  that what I've  got to do? And leave
him?'
     Then at last he began to weep; and going to Frodo he composed his body,
and folded his cold hands upon his breast,  and wrapped his cloak about him;
and he laid  his own sword at one side, and the staff that Faramir had given
at the other.
     'If I'm  to  go on,' he  said,  `then  I must take your sword,  by your
leave, Mr. Frodo, but I'll put this one to lie by you, as it lay by the  old
king in the barrow; and you've got your beautiful mithril coat from  old Mr.
Bilbo. And  your star-glass, Mr. Frodo, you did lend it to me and I'll  need
it, for I'll be  always in the dark now. It's too good  for me, and the Lady
gave it  to you, but maybe she'd understand. Do  you  understand, Mr. Frodo?
I've got to go on.'
     But he could not  go, not yet. He knelt and held Frodo's hand and could
not release it. And time went  by and  still he knelt, holding  his master's
hand, and in his heart keeping a debate.
     Now he tried to find strength to tear himself  away and go  on a lonely
journey -- for vengeance. If once he could go, his anger would bear him down
all the roads of the world, pursuing, until he had him at last: Gollum. Then
Gollum would die in a corner. But that was not what he had set out to do. It
would  not be  worth while to leave his master for  that. It would not bring
him back. Nothing would. They had better both be dead together. And that too
would be a lonely journey.
     He  looked on  the bright point of the sword. He thought  of the places
behind where there  was a black brink  and an  empty  fall into nothingness.
There  was no  escape  that way. That was to do nothing, not even to grieve.
That was not what he had set  out to do. 'What am  I to  do then? ' he cried
again,  and now he seemed  plainly to know the hard  answer: see it through.
Another lonely journey, and the worst.
     `What? Me, alone, go  to the Crack of Doom and all? ' He quailed still,
but the resolve grew. `What? Me take  the Ring from him? The Council gave it
to him.'
     But the answer came at  once: `And the  Council gave him companions, so
that  the errand  should not fail.  And you are the last of all the Company.
The errand must not fail.'
     `I wish I wasn't the last,' he groaned. `I wish old Gandalf was hare or
somebody. Why am I left all alone to make up my mind?  I'm sure to go wrong.
And it's not for me to go taking the Ring, putting myself forward.'
     'But you haven't put yourself forward; you've been  put forward. And as
for  not  being the right and proper person,  why,  Mr. Frodo wasn't as  you
might say, nor Mr. Bilbo. They didn't choose themselves.'
     `Ah well, I must make up my  own mind. I  will  make it up. But I'll be
sure to go wrong: that'd be Sam Gamgee all over.
     'Let  me see  now:  if we're found here, or Mr. Frodo's found, and that
Thing's on him,  well, the Enemy  will  get it. And that's the end of all of
us, of Lorien, and  Rivendell, and the Shire and all. And there s no time to
lose,  or it'll  be the end anyway.  The war's begun, and  more than  likely
things are all going the Enemy's way  already. No  chance to go back with It
and  get advice or permission.  No, it's sit here till they come and kill me
over master's body, and gets It: or take It and go.'  He drew a deep breath.
'Then take It, it is! '
     He stooped. Very gently he undid  the clasp at the neck and slipped his
hand inside Frodo's tunic;  then with his other  hand raising the  head,  he
kissed the cold forehead, and softly drew the chain over  it.  And  then the
head lay quietly back again in rest. No change came over the still face, and
by that  more than by all  other tokens Sam was convinced at last that Frodo
had died and laid aside the Quest.
     `Good-bye, master,  my dear! ' he  murmured. 'Forgive  your Sam.  He'll
come back to  this spot when  the job's done  -- if  he manages it. And then
he'll  not leave  you again. Rest  you quiet  till  I  come; and may no foul
creature come anigh you! And if the Lady could hear me and give me one wish,
I would wish to come back and find you again. Good-bye! '
     And then he bent his own  neck and put the chain upon  it, and  at once
his head was bowed to the ground with the weight of  the Ring, as if a great
stone  had been strung on him. But slowly, as if the weight became  less, or
new strength grew in him, he raised his  head, and then with a  great effort
got to his feet and found that  he could walk and bear his burden. And for a
moment he lifted up the Phial  and looked down at his master,  and the light
burned gently  now with the soft radiance of the evening-star in summer, and
in that light Frodo's face was fair of hue again, pale but beautiful with an
elvish beauty,  as of one who has  long  passed the  shadows. And  with  the
bitter comfort of that last sight Sam  turned and hid the light and stumbled
on into the growing dark.
     He  had not far to go.  The  tunnel was some way  behind;  the  Cleft a
couple of hundred yards ahead, or less. The path was visible in  the dusk` a
deep rut worn in  ages of  passage,  running  now gently up in a long trough
with cliffs on either side. The trough narrowed rapidly. Soon Sam came  to a
long flight of broad shallow steps. Now the orc-tower  was right  above him,
frowning black, and in it the red eye  glowed. Now he was hidden in the dark
shadow under it. He was coming to the top of  the steps and was in the Cleft
at last.
     'I've made up  my  mind,' he kept saying to himself.  But  he  had not.
Though  he  had done his best  to  think it  out,  what  he  was  doing  was
altogether against the grain  of his nature.  `Have  I  got it  wrong? '  he
muttered. `What ought I to have done? '
     As the sheer sides of the Cleft closed about him, before he reached the
actual summit,  before  he looked  at last on the  path descending into  the
Nameless Land. he turned. For a moment, motionless  in intolerable doubt, he
looked back. He could still see, like a small blot in  the gathering  gloom,
the mouth  of the tunnel; and he thought he could see or  guess where  Frodo
lay. He fancied there was a glimmer on the ground  down there, or perhaps it
was some trick of his tears, as he peered out at that high stony place where
all his life had fallen in ruin.
     'If only I could have my wish, my one wish,' he sighed, `to go back and
find him! '  Then  at last he turned to  the  road in front and took  a  few
steps: the heaviest and the most reluctant he had ever taken.
     Only a few steps; and now only a  few more and  he would be going  down
and would never see that high place again. And then suddenly  he heard cries
and voices. He stood still as  stone.  Orc-voices. They were behind him  and
before him.  A noise of tramping feet and harsh shouts:  Orcs were coming up
to  the  Cleft from the  far side, from  some entry to  the tower,  perhaps.
Tramping feet and shouts behind. He  wheeled round. He saw small red lights,
torches, winking away below there as they  issued  from the tunnel. At  last
the hunt was up. The red eye of the tower had not been blind. He was caught.
     Now the flicker of approaching torches and the clink of steel ahead was
very near. In a minute they would reach the top and be on  him. He had taken
too long in making up his mind, and now it was no good. How could he escape,
or save himself, or save the Ring? The Ring. He was not aware of any thought
or  decision. He simply found himself drawing  out the  chain and taking the
Ring in his hand.  The head of  the  orc-company appeared in the Cleft right
before him. Then he put it on.
     The world changed, and a single moment of time was filled with an  hour
of thought. At once he was aware that  hearing was sharpened while sight was
dimmed, but otherwise than in  Shelob's  lair. All things about him now were
not dark but vague; while he himself was there in  a grey hazy world, alone,
like a small black solid rock and the Ring, weighing down his left hand, was
like an orb of hot gold. He did not feel invisible at  all, but horribly and
uniquely visible; and he knew that somewhere an Eye was searching for him.
     He heard the  crack of stone, and the murmur of water far off in Morgul
Vale;  and down away under the rock the bubbling misery  of Shelob, groping,
lost in some blind passage; and voices in the dungeons of the tower; and the
cries of the Orcs  as they came out of the tunnel; and deafening, roaring in
his ears, the crash of the feet  and the  rending clamour of the Orcs before
him.  He  shrank  against the cliff. But  they marched  up  like  a  phantom
company,  grey distorted  figures in a mist, only  dreams of  fear with pale
flames in their hands. And they passed him  by. He  cowered, trying to creep
away into some cranny and to hide.
     He listened.  The Orcs from the tunnel and the others marching down had
sighted one another,  and  both parties were now hurrying  and  shouting. He
heard them both clearly, and he understood what they  said. Perhaps the Ring
gave understanding of tongues,  or simply  understanding, especially  of the
servants  of  Sauron  its maker, so that if he gave heed,  he understood and
translated  the thought  to himself. Certainly the Ring had grown greatly in
power  as it approached the places of its forging; but one  thing it did not
confer, and that  was courage. At present Sam  still thought only of hiding,
of lying low till all  was quiet again; and he listened anxiously. He  could
not tell how near the voices were, the words seemed almost in his ears.
     'Hola! Gorbag! What are you doing up here? Had enough of war already? '
     'Orders, you lubber. And what are  you doing, Shagrat? Tired of lurking
up there? Thinking of coming down to fight? '
     'Orders to  you.  I'm in command  of this pass.  So speak civil. What's
your report? '
     'Nothing.'
     `Hai!  hai! yoi!'  A yell  broke into the exchanges of the leaders. The
Orcs lower down  had  suddenly seen something. They began to run. So did the
others.
     `Hai! Hola! Here's something! Lying right in  the road. A spy, a spy! '
There was a hoot of snarling horns and a babel of baying voices.
     With a dreadful stroke Sam was wakened from his cowering mood. They had
seen  his master. What would they do? He had heard tales of the Orcs to make
the blood run cold. It could not be borne. He  sprang up. He flung the Quest
and all his decisions away, and fear and doubt with them.  He knew now where
his place was  and had been: at  his master's side, though what he  could do
there  was not clear. Back  he  ran down the  steps, down the  path  towards
Frodo.
     `How many are there?'  he  thought. `Thirty or forty  from the tower at
least, and  a  lot more than  that  from down below, I guess. How many can I
kill before they get  me? They'll see the flame of  the  sword, as soon as I
draw it, and they'll get me  sooner or later. I wonder if any song will ever
mention it: How Samwise  fell  in  the High Pass and made  a wall of  bodies
round his master. No,  no song. Of course not, for the Ring'll be found, and
there'll be  no more songs. I can't help it. My place is  by Mr. Frodo. They
must understand that  --  Elrond  and the Council, and  the  great Lords and
Ladies with all their wisdom. Their plans  have gone wrong. I can't be their
Ring-bearer. Not without Mr. Frodo.'
     But the  Orcs were  out  of his dim sight now. He  had  had no  time to
consider himself, but now he  realized  that he was  weary, weary almost  to
exhaustion: his legs would not carry him as he wished. He was  too slow. The
path seemed miles long. Where had they all got to in the mist?
     There they were  again!  A good way  ahead still. A cluster of  figures
round something lying on the ground; a few seemed to be darting this way and
that, bent like dogs on a trail. He tried to make a spurt.
     'Come on, Sam!  ' he said, `or you'll be too late  again.' He  loosened
the sword in its sheath. In a minute he would draw it, and then--
     There was a wild clamour, hooting and laughing, as something was lifted
from the ground. 'Ya hoi! Ya harri hoi! Up! Up! '
     Then a  voice shouted: `Now off! The quick way. Back to  the Undergate!
She'll  not  trouble us  tonight  by  all  the signs.'  The  whole  band  of
orc-figures  began  to move. Four in the middle were carrying a body high on
their shoulders. `Ya hoi! '
     They had taken Frodo's body. They were off. He could not catch them up.
Still he laboured on. The Orcs reached the tunnel and were passing in. Those
with the  burden  went  first, and  behind them  there  was a  good  deal of
struggling  and  jostling. Sam came on. He drew the sword, a flicker of blue
in his  wavering hand, but they did not see it. Even as  he came panting up,
the last of them vanished into the black hole.
     For a moment he stood, gasping,  clutching his breast. Then he drew his
sleeve across his face, wiping away the grime, and sweat, and tears.  'Curse
the filth! ' he said, and sprang after them into the darkness.
     It no longer seemed very dark to him in the tunnel, rather it was as if
he  had  stepped out of  a thin mist into  a heavier fog. His  weariness was
growing but his will  hardened  all the more. He thought  he  could  see the
light of torches a little way ahead, but try as he would, he could not catch
them up. Orcs go fast in tunnels, and this  tunnel  they  knew well.; for in
spite of Shelob they were forced  to use it  often as the swiftest  way from
the Dead City over the mountains. In  what far-off time  the main tunnel and
the great round  pit had been  made, where Shelob had  taken up her abode in
ages past. they did not  know: but many byways they  had  themselves  delved
about in on either side, so as to escape the lair in their goings to and fro
on  the business of their masters.  Tonight they  did not intend to  go  far
down. but  were  hastening to find  a side-passage  that  led back  to their
watch-tower on  the cliff. Must of  them were gleeful,  delighted with  what
they had found and seen, and as they ran they gabbled and yammered after the
fashion of their kind. Sam heard the  noise  of their harsh voices, flat and
hard in the dead air, and he could distinguish two voices from among all the
rest: they were louder, and nearer to him. The  captains of the  two parties
seemed to be bringing up the rear, debating as they went.
     'Can't you  stop your rabble  making such a racket, Shagrat? '  grunted
the one. `We don't want Shelob on us.'
     `Go on, Gorbag! Yours are  making  more than half the noise,'  said the
other.  `But let the  lads play! No need to worry about  Shelob for a bit, I
reckon. She's sat on a nail, it  seems, and we shan't cry about that. Didn't
you see: a nasty  mess all the way  back to  that cursed crack  of  hers? If
we've stopped it once, we've stopped it  a  hundred times. So let 'em laugh.
And we've struck a bit of luck at last: got something that Lugb®rz wants.'
     'Lugb®rz wants it, eh? What is it, d'you think? Elvish it looked to me,
but undersized. What's the danger in a thing like that? '
     'Don't know till we've had a look.'
     'Oho! So they  haven't  told you what to expect? They don't tell us all
they  know, do  they? Not by  half. But they can make mistakes, even the Top
Ones can.'
     `Sh, Gorbag!'  Shagrat's voice  was  lowered, so  that  even  with  his
strangely sharpened hearing Sam could only just  catch  what was said. 'They
may, but they've got eyes and ears everywhere; some among my lot, as like as
not.  But there's no  doubt about it, they're troubled about something.  The
Nazgyl down below are, by your account; and Lugb®rz is too. Something nearly
slipped.'
     `Nearly, you say! ' said Gorbag.
     `All right,' said Shagrat, `but we'll  talk of that later: Wait till we
get to the Under-way.  There's a place there where  we can talk a bit, while
the lads go on.'
     Shortly  afterwards  Sam saw the  torches  disappear. Then there  was a
rumbling noise, and just as he hurried up, a bump. As far as  he could guess
the Orcs  had turned and gone into the very opening which Frodo  and he  had
tried and found blocked. It was still blocked.
     There  seemed to be a  great stone  in  the  way,  but the Orcs had got
through somehow, for he could hear their voices on the other side. They were
still running  along, deeper and deeper into the mountain,  back towards the
tower. Sam felt desperate. They were carrying off his master's body for some
foul purpose and he could not follow. He thrust and pushed at the block, and
he  threw himself against it, but it did not  yield. Then not far inside, or
so he thought,  he  heard the two captains' voices talking  again.  He stood
still  listening  for a little  hoping  perhaps  to learn something  useful.
Perhaps Gorbag, who seemed to belong to Minas Morgul, would come out, and he
could then slip in.
     `No,  I  don't  know,' said  Gorbag's voice. `The messages  go  through
quicker  than anything could fly, as a rule. But I  don't  enquire how  it's
done. Safest not to. Grr! Those Nazgyl give me the creeps. And they skin the
body off you as soon as look at you, and leave  you all cold in the  dark on
the  other side. But He likes 'em;  they're His favourites nowadays, so it's
no use grumbling. I tell you, it's no game serving down in the city.'
     `You should try being up here with Shelob for company,' said Shagrat.
     'I'd like to try somewhere where there's  none of 'em. But the war's on
now, and when that's over things may be easier.'
     `It's going well, they say.'
     'They would.' grunted  Gorbag. `We'll  see. But anyway, if  it does  go
well,  there should  be  a lot more  room. What d'you  say?  -- if we get  a
chance, you and me'll slip  off  and set up somewhere on our  own with a few
trusty lads, somewhere  where there's good  loot nice and handy, and no  big
bosses.'
     'Ah! ' said Shagrat. `Like old times.'
     `Yes,' said Gorbag. 'But don't count on it. I'm not easy in my mind. As
I  said, the Big Bosses, ay,' his voice  sank almost to a whisper, `ay, even
the  Biggest,  can  make mistakes. Something  nearly slipped you say. I say,
something has slipped. And we've got to  look out. Always the poor  Uruks to
put slips right, and small thanks. But don't forget: the enemies don't  love
us  any more than they love Him, and if they get topsides on Him, we're done
too. But see here: when were you ordered out? '
     `About an hour ago,  just  before you  saw us.  A message  came: Nazgyl
uneasy. Spies feared on Stairs. Double vigilance. Patrol to  head of Stairs.
I came at once.'
     'Bad business,'  said Gorbag.  `See  here  -- our Silent  Watchers were
uneasy more than two days ago. that I know. But my patrol wasn't ordered out
for another  day, nor any message sent to Lugb®rz either: owing to the Great
Signal going up, and the High Nazgyl going off to the war, and all that. And
then they couldn't get Lugb®rz to pay attention for a good while, I'm told.'
     `The Eye  was busy elsewhere,  I  suppose,'  said Shagrat.  `Big things
going on away west, they say.'
     'I daresay,' growled Gorbag.  `But in the meantime enemies  have got up
the Stairs. And what were you up to? You're  supposed to  keep watch, aren't
you, special orders or no? What are you for?'
     `That's enough! Don't try and teach me my job. We were awake all right.
We knew there were funny things going on.'
     `Very funny! '
     `Yes, very funny: lights  and  shouting and all. But Shelob was on  the
go. My lads saw her and her Sneak.'
     `Her Sneak? What's that? '
     `You  must  have  seen  him:  little thin  black  fellow; like a spider
himself, or perhaps more like a starved frog. He's  been  here  before. Came
out of Lugb®rz the first time, years  ago,  and  we had word from High Up to
let  him pass.  He's been up the Stairs once  or twice since then, but we've
left him  alone: seems  to  have some  understanding with  Her  Ladyship.  I
suppose he's no good to eat:  she wouldn't  worry about words from High  Up.
But a  fine guard you keep in the valley:  he  was up here a day  before all
this racket. Early last  night we  saw him. Anyway my lads reported that Her
Ladyship was having some fun, and that seemed good  enough for me, until the
message came.  I thought  her  Sneak had  brought her a toy. or  that  you'd
perhaps  sent  her a present,  a  prisoner  of  war  or  something. I  don't
interfere  when  she's playing.  Nothing gets by  Shelob  when  she's on the
hunt.'
     'Nothing, say you! Didn't you use your eyes back there? I tell you  I'm
not easy in my mind. Whatever came up the Stairs, did get by. It cut her web
and got clean out of the hole. That's something to think about! '
     `Ah well, but she got him in the end, didn't she? '
     `Got him? Got who? This little fellow? But if  he was the only one then
she'd have had him off to her larder long before, and there he'd be now. And
if Lugb®rz wanted him, you'd have to go and get him. Nice for you. But there
was more than one.'
     At this point Sam began to listen  more attentively and pressed his ear
against the stone.
     'Who cut the cords she'd  put round  him, Shagrat? Same one  as cut the
web. Didn't you see that? And who stuck a pin into Her Ladyship? Same one, I
reckon. And where is he? Where is he, Shagrat? '
     Shagrat made no reply.
     `You may  well put  your  thinking cap on,  if you've  got one. It's no
laughing matter. No  one, no one  has ever stuck a  pin in Shelob before, as
you  should  know well enough.  There's no  grief in that; but think-there's
someone  loose hereabouts  as is more dangerous than any other  damned rebel
that ever  walked since the bad old times, since the  Great Siege. Something
has slipped.'
     `And what is it then? ' growled Shagrat.
     `By all the  signs, Captain  Shagrat, I'd say there's  a  large warrior
loose,  Elf most likely, with an elf-sword anyway, and an axe as well maybe:
and he's loose in your bounds, too, and you've never spotted him. Very funny
indeed! ' Gorbag spat. Sam smiled grimly at this description of himself.
     'Ah well, you always did take a gloomy  view.'  said  Shagrat. 'You can
read the signs how you like, but there  may be  other  ways to explain them.
Anyhow. I've  got watchers  at every point, and  I'm  going to deal with one
thing at a  time. When  I've had  a look at the fellow we have caught,  then
I'll begin to worry 

1cb2

about something else.'
     `It's my guess you won't find much in that little fellow,' said Gorbag.
'He may have had nothing to  do  with the real mischief. The big fellow with
the sharp sword doesn't seem to have thought him  worth much  anyhow -- just
left him lying: regular elvish trick.'
     `We'll see. Come on now! We've talked enough. Let's go  and have a look
at the prisoner!
     `What  are  you going to do with him? Don't forget I spotted him first.
If there's any game, me and my lads must be in it.'
     'Now, now,' growled  Shagrat. 'I  have my orders. And it's more than my
belly's worth, or yours, to break 'em. Any trespasser found by the  guard is
to  be held at the  tower. Prisoner is  to be stripped. Full description  of
every  article, garment, weapon,  letter,  ring. or trinket is to be sent to
Lugb®rz at once, and to  Lugb®rz only. And  the prisoner is to be  kept safe
and intact,  under pain  of death for every member  of  the guard, until  He
sends or comes Himself. That's plain enough,  and that's what I'm  going  to
do.'
     'Stripped, eh? ' said Gorbag. 'What, teeth, nails, hair, and all? '
     `No,  none of that. He's for Lugb®rz,  I tell you. He's wanted safe and
whole.'
     'You'll find that difficult,' laughed Gorbag. 'He's nothing but carrion
now. What Lugb®rz will do with such stuff I can't guess. He might as well go
in the pot.'
     'You  fool,'  snarled Shagrat.  'You've been talking very  clever,  but
there's a lot you don't  know, though most other folk do. You'll be  for the
pot or for Shelob, if you don't take  care. Carrion! Is that all you know of
Her Ladyship? When she binds with cords,  she's after meat. She  doesn't eat
dead meat, nor suck cold blood. This fellow isn't dead! '
     Sam reeled, clutching at the stone. He felt as if  the whole dark world
was turning upside  down. So great was the shock that he almost swooned, but
even as he fought to keep a hold on his senses, deep inside him he was aware
of the  comment: 'You  fool, he  isn't dead, and your heart  knew  it. Don't
trust your head, Samwise, it is not the best part  of you. The  trouble with
you is that you never really had any hope. Now what is to be done? ' Fur the
moment nothing, but to prop himself against the  unmoving  stone and listen,
listen to the vile orc-voices.
     `Garn!'  said  Shagrat. 'She's got more than  one  poison.  When  she's
hunting, she just gives 'em a dab in the neck and  they go as limp as  boned
fish, and then she has her way with them. D'you remember old Ufthak? We lost
him for days.  Then we found him in a corner;  hanging up he was, but he was
wide awake  and glaring. How we laughed! She'd  forgotten him, maybe, but we
didn't  touch him-no  good interfering with Her. Nar  -- this  little filth,
he'll wake up, in  a few hours; and  beyond feeling a  bit sick for  a  hit,
he'll be  all right. Or would  be,  if Lugb®rz  would let him alone. And  of
course, beyond wondering where he is and what's happened to him.'
     'And what's going to happen to him,' laughed Gorbag. 'We can tell him a
few stories at  any rate, if we can't do anything else. I don't suppose he's
ever been in lovely Lugb®rz, so he may  like to know what to expect. This is
going to be more funny than I thought. Let's go!'
     `There's going to be no fun, I tell  you,' said Shagrat.  'And he's got
to be kept safe, or we're all as good as dead.'
     `AII  right! But if I  were you, I'd catch the  big one  that's  loose,
before you send in any report to Lugb®rz. It  won't sound too pretty  to say
you've caught the kitten and let the cat escape.'
     The voices began to move away. Sam heard the sound of feet receding. He
was recovering from his shock, and now a wild fury was on him. `I got it all
wrong!  ' he cried. `I knew I  would. Now they've  got him, the  devils! the
filth! Never leave your master, never,  never: that was my right rule. And I
knew  it in my heart. May  I be forgiven!  Now I've got to get  back to him.
Somehow, somehow! '
     He  drew his sword again and  beat on the stone with the  hilt, but  it
only gave out a dull sound. The sword, however, blazed so brightly now  that
he could see dimly  in its light. To his surprise he noticed  that the great
block was shaped like a heavy door, and  was less than twice his own height.
Above it was a  dark blank  space between the top and the  low  arch of  the
opening.  It was probably only meant to be a stop against the  intrusion  of
Shelob, fastened on the inside with some latch or bolt  beyond the reach  of
her cunning. With  his  remaining  strength  Sam leaped and caught the  top,
scrambled up, and dropped;  and  then he ran  madly, sword blazing in  hand,
round a bend and up a winding tunnel.
     The news  that his master was still alive roused him  to a  last effort
beyond thought  of weariness. He could not see anything  ahead. for this new
passage twisted and turned constantly; but  he thought  he was  catching the
two Orcs up: their  voices were growing  nearer again. Now they seemed quite
close.
     `That's what I'm going  to do,'  said Shagrat in angry tones.  'Put him
right up in the top chamber.'
     `What for? ' growled Gorbag. `Haven't you any lock-ups down below? '
     `He's  going out of harm's way,  I  tell  you,' answered Shagrat. 'See?
He's  precious.  I  don't trust  all  my lads,  and  none of yours;  nor you
neither, when you're mad for fun. He's going where I want him, and where you
won't come,  if you  don't keep civil. Up to the top,  I  say. He'll be safe
there.'
     `Will  he?'  said Sam. 'You're  forgetting the great big elvish warrior
that's loose!' And with that he raced  round  the last corner, only to  find
that by some trick of the tunnel, or of the hearing which the Ring gave him,
he had misjudged the distance.
     The two orc-figures were still some way ahead. He could  see  them now,
black and squat against a red glare. The passage ran straight at last, up an
incline;  and  at  the  end, wide open,  were  great  double doors,  leading
probably to deep  chambers far below the high horn of the tower. Already the
Orcs  with their burden  had  passed inside. Gorbag and Shagrat were drawing
near the gate.
     Sam  heard a burst  of hoarse singing, blaring of horns  and banging of
gongs, a hideous clamour. Gorbag and Shagrat were already on the threshold.
     Sam yelled  and brandished Sting, but his little  voice was  drowned in
the tumult. No one heeded him.
     The  great  doors slammed to. Boom.  The bars  of iron fell  into place
inside. Clang.  The gate was  shut.  Sam  hurled  himself against the bolted
brazen plates and fell senseless to the ground. He  was out in the darkness.
Frodo was alive but taken by the Enemy.
     Here ends the second part of the history of the War of the Ring.
     The third  part tells of  the  last defence against the Shadow, and the
end of the mission of the Ring-bearer in THE RETURN OF THE KING.